资源简介 中考复习专题——常用日常交际用语一.选择题1.﹣How often do you chat with your friends online?﹣_______ I'm busy with my study.( )A.Only one month. B.About twice a month.C.Almost every day.2.﹣﹣﹣In my opinion,keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.﹣﹣﹣________ Safety comes first.( )A.That's all right. B.I am sorry.C.I agree. D.Sounds bad.3.﹣Would you mind if I turn on the TV?﹣______.It makes no difference to me.( )A.That's right B.I'm not sureC.Never mind D.You're kidding4.﹣﹣Jack, what about going to the library?﹣﹣______.Let's go!( )A.That sounds good B.Have a good dayC.You're welcome D.Nice to meet you5.﹣﹣﹣___________?﹣﹣﹣Because they are very cute.( )A.What is it?B.Where are they from?C.Why do you like pandas?D.How do you like pandas?6.﹣﹣Thank you for your tea.I'm afraid I have to go home now.﹣﹣OK. ( )A.That's right. B.Go slowly.C.See you. D.Good luck.7.﹣________________?﹣He has a sore back.( )A.What is heB.What does he doC.What's the matter with himD.What does he look like8.﹣So you gave her your computer?﹣ . She would return it to me when she got a new one.( )A.All right B.Not exactlyC.That's right D.No problem9.﹣Can I help you?﹣________( )A.Sure. B.Yes,please.C.Sounds good. D.Thanks.10.﹣__________________?﹣He has big eyes and a small nose.( )A.How old is heB.What does he doC.What does he look likeD.How is he11.﹣﹣ Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?﹣﹣﹣ Of course.______, Sir.( )A.Make yourself at homeB.At your serviceC.It doesn't matterD.Take your time12.﹣﹣﹣James,I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.﹣﹣﹣________.( )A.That's all right B.It's a pleasureC.You are welcome D.That's right13.―Mom,can you buy me the dress?― That's too expensive for us.( )A.No way. B.Sounds great.C.Take things easy.14.﹣The programme Running Man is quite popular around China.How do you like it?﹣ .( )A.Pretty good B.All rightC.It's my pleasure D.Have a good time.15.﹣I had a backache.I can't sleep.﹣_______( )A.Don't worry.B.Not so well.C.I'm sorry to hear that.16.﹣_____﹣It's June 1st.( )A.What's the time now?B.What's the date today?C.What day is it today?17.﹣_____﹣Go up this road to the end.( )A.Where are we now?B.What are we doing at the supermarket?C.How can I get to the supermarket?D.Who can get to the supermarket?18.﹣Thank you for supporting the volunteer project!﹣________.( )A.All right B.It doesn't matterC.Never mind D.My pleasure19.﹣We want to go to Harbin this winter holiday.﹣__________.( )A.I don't think so B.Really?Thank youC.Have a good time D.The same to you20.— Lucy,have you finished your homework?— ________.The math problems are so difficult for me. ( )A.Never mind B.No problem C.Of course D.Not yet21.﹣What class are you in?﹣I'm ____.( )A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7C.class 3, grade 7 D.Class 3, Grade 722.﹣﹣Dad,I'm going to Jim's birthday party.I'll be back before 10:00.p.m﹣﹣_______.( )A.Be careful B.Come home earlyC.Have great fun D.Really?23.﹣_______?﹣I like tennis and volleyball best( )A.What's your favorite colorB.What's your favorite sportC.Do you like tennis or volleyballD.Can you play volleyball well?24.A:Why not take an umbrella with you?It might rain in a while.B:________( )A.Oh,my god! B.You are welcome!C.All right!Thanks! D.See you later.25.﹣Happy birthday to you!﹣___.( )A.Thank you. B.Thanks,you too.C.That's OK.26.—Sam,what do you want to have for dinner?—_________.Anything will be OK for me.A.My pleasure B.Good ideaC.I don't mind D.Beef,please27.—Nick,could you please take the dog for a walk?—________,I'm coming,mom. ( )A.No problem B.I don't think soC.Thank you D.I'm tired28.当你在路上碰到熟人时,你应该说_______。( )A.How are you? B.Goodbye.C.Fine,thank you. D.I'm fine.29.You should use "________" to ask others to lend you a dictionary.( )A.I am sorry. B.Excuse me.C.Never mind. D.No way.30.Your brother won first prize in the contest and you say"_______" to him.( )A.Congratulations B.Thank youC.It's my pleasure D.Excuse me参考答案与试题解析一.选择题1.﹣How often do you chat with your friends online?﹣_______ I'm busy with my study.( )A.Only one month. B.About twice a month.C.Almost every day.【分析】﹣﹣你多久和你的朋友在线聊天?﹣﹣大约一个月两次,我正忙着学习呢.【解答】答案:B.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣你多久和你的朋友在线聊天?﹣﹣大约一个月两次,我正忙着学习呢.".A只有一个月.B大约一个月两次.C几乎每一天.结合语境"你多久和你的朋友在线聊天?___,我正忙着学习呢.",可知,对频率提问,且很忙,应该回答"大约一个月两次",选B.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.2.﹣﹣﹣In my opinion,keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.﹣﹣﹣________ Safety comes first.( )A.That's all right. B.I am sorry.C.I agree. D.Sounds bad.【分析】﹣﹣﹣在我看来,遵守交通规则对道路安全非常重要。﹣﹣﹣我同意。安全第一。【解答】A.That's all right.没关系。B.I am sorry.对不起。C.I agree.我同意。D.Sounds bad.听起来很糟糕。根据﹣﹣﹣In my opinion,keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.﹣﹣﹣在我看来,遵守交通规则对道路安全非常重要。说话者希望对方对自己的看法做一下回应。分析句子,结合选项,可知I agree.表示我同意(上述观点)符合题意。故选:C。【点评】学习过程中注意掌握常用日常交际用语。3.﹣Would you mind if I turn on the TV?﹣______.It makes no difference to me.( )A.That's right B.I'm not sureC.Never mind D.You're kidding【分析】你介意我打开电视吗?﹣﹣一点也介意.我无所谓.【解答】A.That's right你说得对;B.I'm not sure我不确定;C.Never mind一点也介意.D.You're kidding.你开玩笑.根据It makes no difference to me.可知应说一点也介意.故选:C.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据It makes no difference to me.结合选项作答.4.﹣﹣Jack, what about going to the library?﹣﹣______.Let's go!( )A.That sounds good B.Have a good dayC.You're welcome D.Nice to meet you【分析】﹣﹣杰克,去图书馆怎么样?﹣﹣听起来不错.咱们走.【解答】考查常用日常交际用语,That sounds good听起来不错.Have a good day祝你度过愉快的一天,You're welcome不用谢,Nice to meet you很高兴认识你,结合句意,﹣﹣杰克,去图书馆怎么样?﹣﹣听起来不错.咱们走.故选:A.【点评】掌握常用日常交际用语的含义,结合句意作答.5.﹣﹣﹣___________?﹣﹣﹣Because they are very cute.( )A.What is it?B.Where are they from?C.Why do you like pandas?D.How do you like pandas?【分析】﹣﹣你为什么喜欢熊猫?﹣﹣因为它们很可爱.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.A它是什么?B它们来自哪?C你为什么喜欢熊猫?D您觉得熊猫怎么样?根据Because因为…,可知对原因提问用疑问词why为什么.答案是C.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.6.﹣﹣Thank you for your tea.I'm afraid I have to go home now.﹣﹣OK. ( )A.That's right. B.Go slowly.C.See you. D.Good luck.【分析】—谢谢你的茶。恐怕我现在得回家了。—好的。再见。【解答】That's right没错;Go slowly慢慢走;See you再见;Good luck祝你好运。根据前句句意"谢谢你的茶。恐怕我现在得回家了"可知,后句为"好的。再见",要填"再见",其它选项语意不通,或不符合英语交际习惯。故选:C。【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。7.﹣________________?﹣He has a sore back.( )A.What is heB.What does he doC.What's the matter with himD.What does he look like【分析】﹣﹣他怎么了?﹣﹣他后背痛.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣他怎么了?﹣﹣他后背痛.".A他是什么?B他做什么的?C他怎么了?D他长什么样?根据回答"他后背痛",可知应问他怎么了.答案是C.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.8.﹣So you gave her your computer?﹣ . She would return it to me when she got a new one.( )A.All right B.Not exactlyC.That's right D.No problem【分析】﹣﹣﹣所以你给了她你的电脑?﹣﹣﹣并非如此,当她得到一个新的时,她会把它还给我.【解答】A好吧,B并非如此,C正确,D没问题;根据前句"所以你给了她你的电脑"和后句"当她得到一个新的时,她会把它还给我"可知,要填"并非如此",其它选项语意不通.故选:B.【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.9.﹣Can I help you?﹣________( )A.Sure. B.Yes,please.C.Sounds good. D.Thanks.【分析】﹣﹣我能帮助你吗?﹣﹣是的,请.【解答】答案:B.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣我能帮助你吗?﹣﹣是的,请.".A当然.B是的,请.C听起来很好.D谢谢.Can I help you?的肯定回答Yes,please是的,请.否定回答No,thanks不谢谢.都是委婉的表达方法.答案是B.其它不符合.故选:B.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.10.﹣__________________?﹣He has big eyes and a small nose.( )A.How old is heB.What does he doC.What does he look likeD.How is he【分析】﹣﹣他长什么样子?﹣﹣他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣他长什么样子?﹣﹣他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子.".A他几岁?B他做什么的?C他长什么样子?D他怎么样了?结合回答"他有一双大眼睛和小鼻子",可知,应该对长相提问,答案是C.故选:C。【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.11.﹣﹣ Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?﹣﹣﹣ Of course.______, Sir.( )A.Make yourself at homeB.At your serviceC.It doesn't matterD.Take your time【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12.﹣﹣﹣James,I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.﹣﹣﹣________.( )A.That's all right B.It's a pleasureC.You are welcome D.That's right【分析】﹣﹣詹姆斯,很抱歉今天早晨在你不在的时候我用了你的电脑.﹣﹣没关系.【解答】答案:A根据"I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning"可知,此处应该对别人的道歉进行回答.A 没关系,用于回答别人的道歉;B 不客气,用于回答别人的道谢;C 不客气,用于回答别人的道谢;D 这是对的.只有A符合语境,故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项13.―Mom,can you buy me the dress?― That's too expensive for us.( )A.No way. B.Sounds great.C.Take things easy.【分析】﹣妈妈,你能帮我买那条裙子吗?﹣不可能。这对我们来说太贵了。【解答】A.No way.不可能 B.Sounds great.听起来很棒 C.Take things easy.放轻松。根据That's too expensive for us,可知太贵了,不可能买。故选:A。【点评】做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯,选出正确选项,再仔细阅读,检查一下答案是否正确.14.﹣The programme Running Man is quite popular around China.How do you like it?﹣ .( )A.Pretty good B.All rightC.It's my pleasure D.Have a good time.【分析】﹣﹣跑男这个节目在中国很受欢迎.你觉得怎样?﹣﹣相当不错.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.A相当不错.B好的.C这是我的荣幸.D玩得开心.结合语境"跑男这个节目在中国很受欢迎.你觉得怎样?",可以回答"相当不错",选A.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.15.﹣I had a backache.I can't sleep.﹣_______( )A.Don't worry.B.Not so well.C.I'm sorry to hear that.【分析】﹣﹣我后背痛.我无法入睡.﹣﹣;听到这事我很难过.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣我后背痛.我无法入睡.﹣﹣;听到这事我很难过.".A别担心.B很不好.C;听到这事我很难过.结合语境"我后背痛.我无法入睡",一般是听到别人说不好的事情时,可以说"听到这事我很难过".答案是C.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.16.﹣_____﹣It's June 1st.( )A.What's the time now?B.What's the date today?C.What day is it today?【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号?﹣﹣六月一日.【解答】答案:B.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣今天是几号?﹣﹣六月一日.".A现在几点?B今天几号?C今天星期几?根据回答"六月一日",可知,应该问"今天几号",答案是B.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.17.﹣_____﹣Go up this road to the end.( )A.Where are we now?B.What are we doing at the supermarket?C.How can I get to the supermarket?D.Who can get to the supermarket?【分析】﹣﹣我怎样才能到达超市?﹣﹣沿着这条路走到尽头.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.A我们现在在哪?B我们在超市干什么?C我怎样才能到达超市?D谁能去超市吗?根据回答"沿着这条路走到尽头.",可知,是问怎么去超市,因此答案是C.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.18.﹣Thank you for supporting the volunteer project!﹣________.( )A.All right B.It doesn't matterC.Never mind D.My pleasure【分析】感谢您对志愿者项目的支持!不客气.【解答】A好吧,B没关系,C从不介意,D不客气;根据前句句意"感谢您对志愿者项目的支持"可知,要回答"不客气",其它选项语意不通.故选:D.【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.19.﹣We want to go to Harbin this winter holiday.﹣__________.( )A.I don't think so B.Really?Thank youC.Have a good time D.The same to you【分析】﹣﹣今年寒假我们想去哈尔滨.﹣﹣祝你玩得开心.【解答】答案:C根据"We want to go to Harbin this winter holiday"可知,此处应该对他们表示祝福.A 我不这样认为;B 真的吗,谢谢你;C祝你玩得开心;D 和你一样.只有C符合语境,故答案为C【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项20.— Lucy,have you finished your homework?— ________.The math problems are so difficult for me. ( )A.Never mind B.No problem C.Of course D.Not yet【分析】﹣露西,你做完作业了吗?﹣还没有。这些数学题对我来说太难了。【解答】A.Never mind没有关系 B.No problem 没问题 C.Of course当然 D.Not yet还没有。根据The math problems are so difficult for me这些数学题对我来说太难了,可知还没做完。故选:D。【点评】熟悉日常交际用语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。21.﹣What class are you in?﹣I'm ____.( )A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7C.class 3, grade 7 D.Class 3, Grade 7【分析】你在哪个班?我在7年级3班.【解答】考查常用日常交际用语.根据What class are you in?可知回答用I am in+班级+数字,年级+数字,数字和班级,年级单词的首字要大写.故选:B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据What class are you in?结合选项作答.22.﹣﹣Dad,I'm going to Jim's birthday party.I'll be back before 10:00.p.m﹣﹣_______.( )A.Be careful B.Come home earlyC.Have great fun D.Really?【分析】爸爸,我要去参加吉姆的生日晚会,我会十点前回来.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"爸爸,我要去参加吉姆的生日晚会,我会十点前回来.".A小心.B早点回来.C玩得开心.D真的吗?结合语境"我去参加聚会,十点前回来",应该说"玩得开心".答案是C.其它不符合.故选:C。【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.23.﹣_______?﹣I like tennis and volleyball best( )A.What's your favorite colorB.What's your favorite sportC.Do you like tennis or volleyballD.Can you play volleyball well?【分析】﹣﹣你最喜欢的运动是什么?﹣﹣我最喜欢网球和排球.【解答】答案:BA 你最喜欢的颜色是什么;B 你最喜欢的运动是什么;C 你喜欢网球还是排球;D 你排球打得好吗?根据回答"I like tennis and volleyball best"可知,这里在询问最喜欢的运动,故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项24.A:Why not take an umbrella with you?It might rain in a while.B:________( )A.Oh,my god! B.You are welcome!C.All right!Thanks! D.See you later.【分析】A:为什么不带一把伞呢?可能会下雨.B:好的,谢谢.【解答】答案:C;Oh,my god!哦,我的天哪!You are welcome别客气,不用谢;All right,Thanks!好,谢谢!See you later再见;根据上句Why not take an umbrella with you?It might rain in a while,可知别人提出了对自己有益的建议,对方应表示感谢;故选C.【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系,也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异,要有跨文化的意识.同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现.也要把语法和句意相融合在一起,在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式.25.﹣Happy birthday to you!﹣___.( )A.Thank you. B.Thanks,you too.C.That's OK.【分析】﹣﹣祝你生日快乐.﹣﹣谢谢.【解答】答案:A根据"Happy birthday to you!"可知,此处应该对别人的祝福表示感谢.A 谢谢;B 回答格式错误;C 没关系.只有A符合语境,故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项26.—Sam,what do you want to have for dinner?—_________.Anything will be OK for me.A.My pleasure B.Good ideaC.I don't mind D.Beef,please【分析】﹣山姆,你晚饭想吃什么?﹣我不介意。对我来说什么都可以。【解答】A.My pleasure我很荣幸 B.Good idea好主意 C.I don't mind我不介意 D.Beef,please 请给我牛肉。根据Anything will be OK for me.对我来说什么都可以。推出"我不介意。"故选:C。【点评】正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案。27.—Nick,could you please take the dog for a walk?—________,I'm coming,mom. ( )A.No problem B.I don't think soC.Thank you D.I'm tired【分析】﹣尼克,你能去遛遛狗吗?﹣没问题,我就来,妈妈。【解答】A.No problem没问题 B.I don't think so我不这么认为 C.Thank you谢谢你 D.I'm tired我很累。根据I'm coming,mom我就来,妈妈。可知是肯定回答。选项A符合题意。故选:A。【点评】熟悉日常交际用语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。28.当你在路上碰到熟人时,你应该说_______。( )A.How are you? B.Goodbye.C.Fine,thank you. D.I'm fine.【分析】当你在路上碰到熟人时,你应该说:你好吗?【解答】根据题意可知,此题为日常交际用语。当我们在路上碰到熟人时,一般说How are you。B是再见时的日常用语,C、D是别人和你问好后的回答,均不符合题意。故选:A。【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。29.You should use "________" to ask others to lend you a dictionary.( )A.I am sorry. B.Excuse me.C.Never mind. D.No way.【分析】你应该用"打扰一下"请别人借给你一本字典。【解答】"I am sorry."我很抱歉;"Excuse me."打扰一下;"Never mind. "别介意; " No way."没门,结合题干"ask others to lend you a dictionary"可知B项符合题意。故选:B。【点评】掌握词组的意思,能够在情境中正确使用是解决本题的关键,即可找到正确答案。30.Your brother won first prize in the contest and you say"_______" to him.( )A.Congratulations B.Thank youC.It's my pleasure D.Excuse me【分析】你哥哥在比赛中获得了一等奖,你会对他说"祝贺"。【解答】Congratulations祝贺;Thank you谢谢你;It's my pleasure我的荣幸;Excuse me打扰一下。根据句意"你哥哥在比赛中获得了一等奖"可知,你会说"祝贺",其它选项语意不通。故选:A。【点评】考查日常交际用语,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览