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高考英语阅读理解A篇满分秘诀（浙江专用）
目录
Catalog
1. 阅读理解解题技巧
2. 浙江阅读理解A篇真题解析
3. 阅读理解A篇课程总结
解题技巧
主旨大意型
事实细节型
猜测词义型
推理判断型
常见的四大命题题型
解题技巧-细节理解型
Solution
Finding Keywords
1.关键词（画）
Orientation
2.定位（找）
Details
3.分析（比）
解题技巧-细节理解型
A类
考察快速查找文章细节的能力
解题技巧：题干入手，扫读、挑读、查找、标记、对比、甄选。
Attention: 虽然考察题型比较简单，但如果不能细心冷静地对待仍会出现
错判细节的错误。
常见提问方式：多样化或以TRUE or NOT TRUE的考查题型出现
解题技巧-细节理解型
B类
通过使用同义词、句、表达设项的手段考察学生对细节事实掌握。
提问方式：多样化或以TRUE or NOT TRUE的考查题型出现
解题技巧：题干入手，文章细节锁定，查找选项同义词，同义句。
Attention:有时选项会出现使用英文句子替换细节中词语的选项。
1.According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)___
2.Which of the following statements is correct/true （三误一正）
3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the text （三正一误）
4 The author ( or the passage) states that___.
题干形式
解题技巧-细节理解型
解题技巧-细节理解型
2019浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A. G. Piccoli, found in an antique shop. Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart—he earned one himself in a war as a soldier. So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.
21.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself
A. In the army. B. In an antique shop.
C. From his mother. D. From Adeline Rockko.
2019浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
21. A。细节理解题。【解析】由第二段中 “Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart－he earned one himself in a war as a soldier”可知Zac的紫心勋章是他在战争里作军人时自己得到的。
2019浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
…..“ This medal was very precious to my parents. Only on special occasions(场合)would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands,” Adeline says.
As a child, Adeline couldn‘t understand why the medal was so significant. “But as I grew older,” Adeline says, “ and missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left. ”….
23. What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart
A. Her parents’ advice. B. Her knowledge of antiques.
C. Her childhood dream. D. Her memory of her brother.
2019浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
23. D。细节理解题。【解析】由 “But as I grew older,” Adeline says, “and missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left” 可知选D。
2018浙江11月卷阅读理解A篇
The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab approaching with its yellow “for hire” sign shining brightly. That shows it is ready to pick you up. Travelling by taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place to another. It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.
2018浙江11月卷阅读理解A篇
The main reason for this is the drivers, who are called “cabbies.” Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect (方言) of English. All of them know every street and famous building in the city, and all of them love to talk. A simple twenty-minute journey across town can become very interesting. You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a friendly talk about the driver’s Aunty Nellie! One thing is for sure, it will never be boring. Cabbies know all the latest news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and popular singers or actors and actresses.
2018浙江11月卷阅读理解A篇
21. From what can we tell that someone is a Cockney
A. Their interest. B. Their manners.
C. Their speech. D. Their appearance.
22. What does the author suggest by mentioning “Aunty Nellie” in paragraph 2
A. Passengers are full of curiosity.
B. Cabbies’ topics are wide-ranging.
C. Aunty Nellie is popular in London.
D. Londoners are friendly to each other.
2018浙江11月卷阅读理解A篇
21. C。细节理解题。 【解析】根据第二段Many of them are true Cockneys. This means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect (方言) of English. 可知, 选C。
22. B。细节理解题。 【解析】根据第二段中One thing is for sure, it will never be boring. Cabbies know all the latest news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and popular singers or actors and actresses.可知这里的司机了解的非常多，也就是话题很多，所以不会无聊。故选B。
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719—but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.” Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad.
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century
A. They were difficult to understand.
B. They were popular among the rich.
C. They were seen as nearly worthless.
D. They were written mostly by women.
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
21. C。细节理解题。 【解析】根据第一段最后一句Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad. 可知,18世纪的英国小说被看不起,被认为是愚蠢的,邪恶的,坏透了的。 与C选项中的worthless基本一致, 故选C。
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂）of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.
22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.
A. his reputation in France B. his interest in modern art
C. his success in publication D. his importance in literature
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
22. D。细节理解题。 【解析】根据第二段中Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. 可知,文章把狄更斯与蒙娜丽莎比较,是利用蒙娜丽莎在艺术界的地位来类比狄更斯在文学界的地位。故选D。
解题技巧-推理判断型
解题技巧-推理判断型
一、推断隐含意义
二、推断观点态度
三、推断写作目的
四、推断文章出处
常见形容词：
objective 客观的 positive 积极的
neutral 中立的 optimistic 乐观的
approval 赞同的 sympathetic 同情的
indifferent 冷漠的 negative 消极的
pessimistic 悲观的 disapproval 反对的
appreciate 感激的
解题技巧-推理判断型
1. It can be inferred/concluded/seen from the passage that…
2. Which of the following conclusions can we draw according to the passage
3. In which of the following publications would this passage most likely be printed
4. The passage implies, but doesn’t directly state that…
5. The writer suggests that…
题干形式
2019浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko. But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: “Who are you What antique shop ” However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. So she called Zac back and apologized. Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N. Y. “At that point, I knew she meant business,” Zac says. “To drive eight hours to come to see me.”
22.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him
A. She was very impolite. B. She was serious about the medal.
C. She suspected his honesty. D. She came from a wealthy family.
2019浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
22. B。推理判断题。【解析】由 “To drive eight hours to come to see me”也可猜测到Adeline对于勋章的重视程度。
2018浙江11月卷阅读理解A篇
They also know the best places to eat, shop and relax. And they can take you straight to any large hotel, department store, theatre or museum. They know the shortest way possible without even looking at a map, because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi. The exam is called “The Knowledge.” It is a written test, and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from one place to another. They must take into account the time of day — in rush hour, a longer route (路线) may be quicker — and describe the best way. Moreover they must never forget the one-way streets!
2018浙江11月卷阅读理解A篇
23. What is the purpose of “The Knowledge”
A. To qualify one to drive a taxi.
B. To assess one’s driving skills.
C. To test drivers’ ability to write.
D. To check taxi drivers’ memory.
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
23. A。推理判断题。 【解析】根据The exam is called “The Knowledge.” It is a written test, and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from one place to another.可知这是一项测试，考察司机是否城市能够成为一名合格的司机。选A。
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
How did Dickens get to the top For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to 1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A. To remember a great writer.
B. To introduce an English novel.
C. To encourage studies on culture.
D. To promote values of the Victorian age.
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
23. A。目的意图题。 【解析】根据最后一段中But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, 可知,本文写于狄更斯诞辰200周年纪念前夕,显然是为了纪念这位伟大的作家。故选A。
2018浙江6月卷阅读理解A篇
23. A。目的意图题。 【解析】根据最后一段中But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, 可知,本文写于狄更斯诞辰200周年纪念前夕,显然是为了纪念这位伟大的作家。故选A。
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Detroit Hives is a non-profit organization that buys vacant lots in the city to transform into bee farms. Timothy Paul and Nicole Lindsey started the non-profit last year, focused on improving the Motor City’s “left behind” communities and educating people on bees.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Timothy got interested in honey and honeybees because of a cough he couldn’t shake. He was sick for months, until a store owner in nearby Ferndale recommended he try some local honey. Soon Timothy’s cough was gone. And he and Nicole found that abandoned urban sites often became illegal dumping grounds, contributing to an overgrowth of allergens (过敏原) — not to mention the mess. The couple began to think about how to settle that issue by producing local honey on vacant sites, and Detroit Hives was born.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
To become certified beekeepers, Timothy and Nicole took two courses. They bought their first vacant lot for $340, with the aid of the Detroit Land Bank Authority community partnership program. From there, they built three hives and vegetable garden plots. Thousands of bees now buzz (嗡嗡) on the lot. “The neighbors say they wish we were there decades of years ago. That area had always been a place where people dumped garbage, so when we came here, we gave that area a sense of purpose. The neighbors keep an eye on the area to make sure that people don’t dump any more,” Lindsey said.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Currently, Detroit Hives has partnered with local Detroit Soup and a homeless shelter to provide local, raw honey and they also sell their sweet product. In addition, Detroit Hives spreads awareness about bees through public tours of the farm. The couple also speak at schools in the area. They aim to expand beyond their first farm this year.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
21. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 2
A. The method of curing cough.
B. The inspiration for Detroit Hives.
C. The terrible environment in Detroit.
D. The medical value of local honey.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
22. What can we learn about the couples’ work
A. It enriched the variety of vegetables.
B. It disturbed the neighbors’ normal life.
C. It improved the environment in the area.
D. It enabled neighbors to live in harmony.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
23. Why does Detroit Hives offer public tours
A. To appeal to more customers.
B. To help expand their first farm.
C. To promote their honey product.
D. To help people learn more about bees.
2019浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
答案 21. B 22. C 23. D
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Naomi Shihab Nye has lots of things to write about. She never seems to run out of ideas, Naomi writes poetry for young people and adults, but she is also the author of essays, children's picture books, songs, and a novel for teenagers.
Where does Naomi get her ideas She sees poetry in the details of everyday life, like the way things smell or taste, the sounds of nature, the voices of her family, and the colors of a flower or a bird's wing or a strawberry.
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Naomi's poetry is also often influenced by places she has lived in and visited. Naomi was raised by her Palestinian father and American mother. She grew up in St. Louis, Missouri, US, Jerusalem Israel; and San Antonio, Texas, US. Each of these places has its own unique features, which Naomi has described with her rich, descriptive language.
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Naomi also writes about her double cultures and the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians in the Middle East. Today, Naomi has settled down in San Antonio. She knows many people who have a Mexican-American identity, and she works their experiences into her poetry. Naomi focuses on the ways that people of different cultures and backgrounds are similar rather than different. She has even traveled to the Middle East and Asia to promote international goodwill through the arts. Naomi firmly believes in the power of writing to change the world and help people find common ground.
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
Naomi Shihab Nye began writing poetry as soon as she learned how to write. She published her first poem when she was only seven years old! Since that time, Naomi has written and edited more than 20 books. She often tells young writers to write about their daily lives—the things they observe and the feelings they have. That's a good reminder for a writer!
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
21. Which of the following best describes Naomi according to Paragraph 1
A. Optimistic. B. Productive. C. Generous. D. Traditional.
22. How does Naomi get her ideas
A. By observing the world around her.
B. By visiting many different people.
C. By reading famous writers' works.
D. By comparing features of different places.
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
23. What can we learn about Naomi from the last two paragraphs
A. She has a strong sense of social responsibility.
B. She focuses more on cultural differences.
C. She lived a hard life in childhood.
D. She writes books for improving writing skills.
2018浙江卷阅读理解A篇模拟
答案 21. B 22. A 23. A
课堂总结
主旨大意型
事实细节型
猜测词义型
推理判断型
常见的四大命题题型

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