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高中英语必修 第二册 同步
单词+课文规整+高中题型-语法填空（单句练习）
Unit 04
Word & Phrase:
单元 单词 释义（含词性）
4 Confucius n．孔子
4 mansion n．公馆；宅第
4 cemetery n．墓地；公墓
4 philosophy n．哲学
4 descendant n．后裔；后代；子孙
4 individual adj．单独的；个别的。n．个人
4 heel n．足跟；（脚、袜子、鞋等的）后跟
4 Achilles' heel （喻）（希腊神话）阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
4 kingdom n．王国；领域
4 chief adj．最重要的；最高级别的。n．（公司或机构的）首领；遒长
4 puzzle n．谜；智力游戏；疑问。vt．迷惑；使困惑
4 nearby adj．附近的；邻近的。adv．在附近
4 loin…to…． 把……和……连接或联结起来
4 break away（from sb/sth） 脱离；背叛；逃脱
4 belong vi．应在（某处）；适应
4 belong to 属于
4 as well as 同（一样也）；和；还
4 currency n．通货；货币
4 military adj．军事的；军用的
4 defence n．防御；保卫
4 legal adj．法律的；合法的
4 surround vt．围绕；包围
4 evidence n．证据；证明
4 achievement n．成就；成绩；达到
4 location n．地方；地点；位置
4 conquer vt．占领；征服；控制
4 battle n．战役；搏斗。vi．＆vt．博斗；奋斗
4 port n．港口（域市）
4 fascinating adj．极有吸引力的；迷人的
4 keep your eyes open (for) 留心；留意
4 charge n．收费；指控；主管。vt．收费；控告；充电
4 announce vt．宣布；通知；声称
4 amount n．金额；数量
4 gallery n．（艺术作品的）展览馆；画廊
4 approach n．方法；途径；接近。vt．接近；接；着手处理。vi．靠近
4 ensure n．保证；确保；担保
4 landscape n．（陆上，尤指乡树的）风景
4 generous adj．慷慨的；大方的；丰富的
4 butter n．黄油；奶油。vt．涂黄油于
4 honey n．蜂蜜
4 ancestor n．祖宗；祖先
4 position n．位置；姿态；职位
4 courtyard n．庭院；院子
4 snack n．点心；小吃
4 eager adj．热切的；渴望的
4 poet n．诗人
4 county n．（英国、爱尔兰的）郡；（美国的）具
4 feast n．盛宴；宴会；节日
4 roll vi．＆vt．（使）翻滚；（使）滚动。n．卷（轴）；翻滚
4 dot n．点；小（圆）点。vt．加点；遍布
4 cattle n．牛
4 roar vi．&n．吼叫；咆哮
4 ocean n．大海；海洋
4 scent n．气味；气息
4 greet vi．问候；迎接
4 pub n．酒吧；酒馆
4 wine n．葡萄酒；果酒
4 beer n．（一杯）啤酒
4 stew n．炖菜（有肉和蔬菜）。vt．＆vi．炖；煨
4 custom n．风俗；习俗；习惯
4 sensory adj．感觉的；感官的
4 striking adj．引人注目的；显著的
4 transition n．过渡；转变；变迁
4 crowd n．人群；一群人；民众。vt．挤满；使………拥挤
4 Wales 威尔士（英国）
4 Scotland 苏格兰（英国）
4 Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰（英国）
4 Anglo-Saxon 盎格鲁．撒克逊人
4 Viking n．维京人；北欧海盗
4 Norman adj．诺曼式的；诺曼人的
4 the Normans 诺曼人
4 Battle of Hastings 黑斯廷斯战役
4 Roman adj．古罗马的；罗马的。n．古罗马人；罗马市民
4 Van Gogh 梵高（荷兰画家）
4 the Emerald Isle 绿宝石岛（爱尔兰的别称
4 Irish adj．爱尔兰的；爱尔兰人（或语）的
Reading & Thinking:
Reading for Writing:
1.This is _____ they solved the problems in the city .
2._____ our football team will win is uncertain yet .
3._____ frightened us most was _____ two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness .
4.My mother asked ____ was the matter with me .
5.The reason I didn't come to the meeting was ____ I got ill .
6.Please pass me the notebook ____ cover is yellow .
7.Li Hua was one of the girls ____ have the chance to go abroad.
8.He must be form Africa , ____ can be seen from his skin .
9.Air ,___ we breathe every day , is around us all the time .
10.1949 was the year ____ the New China was born .
11.236 I don't know the reason ____ she looks unhappy today .
12.This is the village _____ my father worked three years ago .
13.I still remember the day ____ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time .
14.The letter ______ I received yesterday is from my sister .
15.The woman _____ you saw in the park is our geography teacher .
16.Evidence has been piled up _______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one’s health.
17.Many experts believe that teachers’ development is _______ the key to better education lies.
18.He was disappointed ____ he had learned from books quite differed from his actual life.
19.Many people firmly believed ______ a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life.
20.The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.
21.It happened once, however, some seventy years ago, ______ the gold cup was stolen a few days before the race!
22.Sorry I’m late, but you cannot imagine ______ great trouble I took to find your house.
23.Teamwork, or cooperation, is ________ it takes for a football team to win a game.
24.His promise ________ he would give away half of the year’s income to the disabled turned out a lie, ________ made the public feel cheated.
25.The whole family were worried about Jane because no one was aware of ___she had gone．
1.how
2.Whether
3.What
4.what
5.that
6.whose
7.who
8.as
9.which
10.when
11.why
12.where
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14.that
15.whom
16.that
17.where
18.what
19.that
20.whether
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22.what
23.what
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25.which

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