资源简介 (共14张PPT)【知识精讲】感叹句初三 英语发布课文朗读任务(任务-发布任务-自定义任务)how引导的感叹句what引导的感叹句感叹句定义形式特殊形式的感叹句陈述句转换成感叹句感叹句:表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。感叹句主要有两种,一种以what引导,一种以how引导。what和how与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序,句尾用感叹号“!”。感叹句的定义结构 例句What+ a/an + adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓! What a beautiful mountain it is!What+ adj.+可数名词复数+主+谓! What good children they are!What+ adj.+不可数名词+主+谓! What heavy snow it is!一、what引导的感叹句结构 例句How + adj. + a/an + 可数名词+ 主+ 谓! How clever a boy he is!How + adj. / adv. + 主 + 谓! How quickly Tom runs!How happy they look!二、how引导的感叹句三、在表示同一意义时,感叹句既可用what引导,也可用how。① What a hot day it is! =How hot the day is! 多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are! =How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀!③ What bad weather it is! =How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀!四、感叹句的省略形式:可以省略主语和谓语动词What a clever boy (he is)! / How cold (it is) !如果句子是“主语+谓语+宾语(或其他成分)”结构,变感叹句时,在句首直接加How。 How I love you! 我多么爱你啊! How time flies! 时间过得真快啊!巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。“一断” 在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分。He works hard. → He works / hard.He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.“二加” 在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词)。He works(how)hard. / He is(what)a good worker.巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。How hard he works!What a good worker he is!单项选择-It's reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou.-Wow,________!A. how exciting newsB. what exciting newsC. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is单项选择-It's reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou.-Wow,________!A. how exciting newsB. what exciting newsC. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is答案:B单项选择。________ fine weather it is today! Let’s go swimming together.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a单项选择。________ fine weather it is today! Let’s go swimming together.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a答案:C 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览