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2021-2022学年海曙区八年级（上）期末联考英语试卷
听力测试（共15分）
第一节: 听小对话，回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)
听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.How often does Tom go to the movies
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Never.
( )2. Where did Jim go for his vacation
A. England.B. Australia. C. the USA.
( )3. What does Jerry have
A .New camera. B. Some photos. C. A computer.
( )4. What is Lily like
A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s cute. C. She’s quiet.
( )5.When will they go to the movies
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
第二节:听较长对话，回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)
听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两小题。
( )6. What is Adam’s favorite sport
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer.
( )7. How many sports are they talking about
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8、9、10三小题。
( )8. Where is Mary going for summer holiday
A. She is going to Guangxi.B. She is going to Beijing. C. She is going to Shanghai.
( )9. Why can’t the man go with Mary
A. Because his mother is ill.
B. Because he must learn English during the holiday.
C. Because he doesn’t like to go out.
( )10. When do they leave
A. On the first day of the month.
B. On the first Sunday of the summer holiday.
C. On the second Sunday of the summer holiday.
第三节:听独白，回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分)
听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。
( )11. Why don’t Students study well the next day Because they have to.
A. do lots of housework.B. stay up to finish homework.C. play computer games.
( )12. What is the second advantage( 优点) of homework
A. It can help students practice what they have learned.
B. It can help students understand the knowledge.
C. Students can keep a good learning habit.
( )13. Who do Students depend on(依靠) while doing their homework according to the
advantages
A. Themselves.B.The teacher.C. Their parents.
( )14. Whatmight the Students’lives be if they have too much homework
A. Interesting.B. Wonderful. C.Boring.
( )15. How many disadvantages(缺点) did the writer say
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this __16__ was not always very rich. Once he __17__ a small gas station(加油站) next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers __18__ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often__19__, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. __20__ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t __21__ too much, more and more __22__ came to eat at his place.__23__ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People __24__ it very much, and his new business grew quickly. Not long after, however, the local government (当地政府)__25__another highway, and many drivers no longer went __26__ Mr. Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to __27__ it. Then he traveled around the country __28__ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He __29__. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, wherever you go in the United States, you will see one. __30__ you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
( )16. A. business B. shopC. life D. search .
( )17. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
( )18. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
( )19. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
( )20. A. Although B. If C. BecauseD. Once
( )21. A. need B. payC. spend D. cost
( )22. A. teachers B. drivers C. studentsD. doctors
( )23. A. Then B. orC. ButD. For
( )24. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
( )25. A. lostB. found C. built D. broken
( )26. A. out B. to C. overD. on
( )27. A. close B. run C. returnD. take
( )28. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. plying
( )29. A. failed B. failsC. succeeds D. succeeded
( )30. A. ThenB.IfC. SoD. And
阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
A
Boonie Bears 《熊出没》 It is a Chineseanimatedcartoon. It was firstshown(上映) in February 2012, and it is very popular with children in China. Name: Bramble 熊二 Character: dull (呆头呆脑的), lazy Family: his brother Briar Likes: eating all kinds of delicious food and sleeping
Name: Briar 熊大 Character (个性): smart Family: his brother Bramble Likes: making fun of Logger Vick stealing fruit from Logger Vick destroying(破坏) Logger Vick’s home protecting the forest Name: Logger Vick 光头强 Character: tricky (狡猾的) Job: cutting trees in the forest Favorite saying: If you make me angry, I will hit you anyway.
( )31.Briar is_______．
A. lazy. B. smart . C. tricky.D. dull.
( )32. Bramble likes_______．
A. eating delicious food. B. destroying the forest.
C. stealing fruit. D. playing with Logger Vick.
( )33.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Logger Vick is a dull person.
B. Logger Vick always does something good.
C. Briar and Bramble work for Logger Vick.
D. Boonie Bears is popular with children in China.
B
James Michener, a famous American writer donated(捐赠) at least 90 percent of what he made from his 43 novels. He seemed to donate more than this. At his death(死亡), in October 1997, he had gave away US$117 million.
Michener made a good example, not just in how much he gave, but in his style of giving. The writer worked hard at doing good. He usually follows up his donations to see how the money was used and he had a lot of fun in doing so.
Michener was 90 when he died. He was the only writer on the list of American’s top 25 philanthropists (慈善家). He gave his donations to the college he went to. Michener gave to his college-–US$72million to Swarthmore. He said, “I am from a family without any money, the college made me from darkness into light.’’
Michener was married three times, but he had no children. For his last 15 years, he lived quietly in Austin, Texas. He moved there to write the 1,000-page novel. The film called South Pacific was inspired（改编)）by his first book，Tales of the South Pacific, written when he was 40.
( )34.Michener cared about _______after he donated.
A. how much money he gave away B. how the money was used
C. when the money was given back D. how much fun he had
( )35.Michener came from a _______family.
A. rich B. big C. poor D. small
( )36.What’s the name of the college which Michener went to
A. Austin. B. Texas.C. Oxford.D. Swarthmore.
( )37.He wrote his first book _______．
A. in 1927.B.in 1947.C. in 1967. D.in 1997.
C
There are eighteen kinds of bats(蝙蝠) in Britain and all of them are endangered(濒临绝种的). The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live in. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.
The Amur tiger(东北虎)is in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 percent of them are in China.
People may see the mandarin duck(鸳鸯)on pools and lakes in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing (消失). It makes the mandarin duck fewer and fewer.
( )38.The greater horseshoe bat is endangered because_______．
A. they have no place to live in.B. people kill them for their meat.
C. there is little water.D. they have no food to eat.
( )39.—What’s the number of Amur tigers in China now
—It’s about_______．
A. 18. B. 20. C. 72. D. 360.
( )40. Which country may be the mandarin duck’s native home
A. Spain. B. Russia. C. Britain. D. America.
( )41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.
B. People can’t find any Amur tigers in China.
C. People always see the mandarin duck in forests in Britain.
D. People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur.
D
Recently in a class in Tokyo(东京)，a robot teacher called Saya called out the names of students，and smiled at them．Her funny face made the students laugh．However，the inventor(发明者)Hiroshi Kobayashi says she isn’t going to take the place of human teachers．
Unlike other robots without feelings，Saya has six feelings — surprise，fear，dislike，anger，happiness and sadness．She can also say simple phrases such as "Thank you" and "Sorry"．
"Robots that look like humans have an important influence on children and older people，" Kobayashisays. Saya was first invented as a receptionist(接待员) robot in 2004．Later，she was tested in a real Tokyo classroom with many fifth and sixth grade students．"Although she still can’t do much more than call out names and shout Be quiet，the children had great fun，" Kobayashi says．"They were very happy when Saya called out their names．"
Ronald C.Arkin，a scientist，says people should do more study on the interaction(互动) between humans and robots before people depend on robots too much．
Kobayashi says，"Saya is just meant to help people，and we should not have too high hope for her ability．She has no thought and no ability to learn．She is just a tool．"
( ) 42. Saya is _______．
A．a Japanese woman teacher.B．a Japanese girl.
C．a robot teacher.D．a scientist.
( )43. Saya can say _______ in lives．
A．Thank youB．Sorry C．Be quiet D．all of the above
( )44. Ronald C.Arkin mainly tells us that _______．
A．people will do better than robots on the interaction.
B．robots will do better than humans on the interaction.
C．robots have an important influence on humans.
D．Saya will be the best teacher.
( )45. Which of the following is NOT right
A．Saya has six feelings．
B．Saya is going to take the place of human teachers．
C．Robots that look like humans have an important influence on children and older people．
D．Saya is just a tool,and just helps humans．
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）请阅读关于香蕉奶昔的制作方法，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E中选择符合文字内容的图示完成46-50小题。
A: How do you make a banana milk shake
B: OK, Let me tell you ..
46.First, peel the bananas. A
47.Next ,cut up the bananas. B
48.Next ,put the bananas andsome yogurt into the blender. C
49.Next, turnon the blender. D
50.Finally, pour the milk into a cup and you can enjoy it. E
46.______→47.______→48.______→49.______→50.______
词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分 ；共计15分）
A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51.Tom left the party ______ (没有) saying goodbye to anyone.
52.The doctor told me to take this medicine ______ (两次) a day after meals.
53.We enjoyed ______ (我们自己) at John’s birthday party last night.
54.We’ll certainly feel worse,______(除非) we talk to someone.
55. You can sit the most______ (舒适地) in Sun Cinema because they have the biggest seats.
56. Could you please give me some______ (建议) about how to improve my writing skills in English.
57. Do you mind ______(涂油漆) the wall green I think the green wall is lovely.
58.Li Lei’sfather and Wang Lei’s father are both______(厨师). They work in a same restaurant.
59. The movie made us ______(无聊的).
60. He is ______(开玩笑). Don’t take it seriously!
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
hear inviteonafter bring
Dear Parents,
I would like to invite you to the openingof our new library at No.9 High School. The opening will be__61__ the morning of Wednesday,January 8th at 9:00. __62__this,you can enjoy our school concert.Then lunch willbe in the school hall at 12:00.I would also like to invite each parent __63__ a book as a gift for the new library.Please reply in writing to this __64__ by Friday,December 20th.
I look forward to __65__ from you all.
Larry Smith
Headmaster
语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
How to make friends with a group of people
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people Let me __66__you the steps about
making friends with the group. Maybe it's __67__（help）for you.
First, you need to know what __68__ of group they belong to(属于). If people of the group are shy, never ask them "Why don't you talk " or "Why are you quiet " They don't like it, so __69__ do it. __70__,remember that each group is different. They will use different words, find different things funny.
Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. __71__ you are outgoing, you will become very popular. Remember, no one__72__（want）to make friends with a quite shy person.
Finally, find a right topic（话题）to talk with the group. __73__ example, you can ask people __74__ they willdo before the weekend, but don't make plans at once. Sometimes,things can change, so just talk with __75__ (they).
七、书面表达（本题有1小题 ；共计10分）
以“The life in the future”为题，写一篇短文，按下列提示完成。
1.想象一下未来生活会怎么样？具体介绍由于机器人的出现，未来人们的生活方式将会发生哪些变化？例如：做家务，购物，看病，学习方式，工作地点，居住环境等方面。
2.为了实现你的理想，你应该怎么做？
注: 1. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名; 2.文中应包含所有要点，并适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
词数80字以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The life in the future
What do you think the life in the future will be like
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)2021-2022学年海曙区八年级（上）期末联考英语试卷
听力材料
第一节: 听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.M: Do you like to go to the movies
W: Yes, very much. What about you, Tom
M: Me, too. And I go to the movies every Saturday evening.
2. W: Hi, Jim! Long time no see. Where did you go
M:Hi,lucy. I went to Australia for my vacation with my family.
3.W: I like your new camera, Jerry. It looks beautiful.
M: Thank you. I love taking photos.
4.M: Do you know the twins, Lily and Lucy They look the same.
W: Yes. I know them very well. Lily is a quiet girl, and she’s afraid of speaking in
public. But Lucy is very outgoing.
5.M: Hello, Kate! Would you like to go to the movies with me next Saturday
W: I’d love to. But I will be busy next Friday and Saturday. What about Sunday
M: That’s OK. I’ll ring you up then.
第二节: 听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
现在听第一段较长对话，回答第6、7两小题。对话读两遍。
W: What’s your favorite sport, Adam
M: Soccer. It’s a wonderful game. I watch a soccer match nearly every Saturday
afternoon on TV. What about you, Linda Do you like soccer
W: No, I don’t. And I don’t watch it, either. I know it’s the world’s most popular outdoor
game, but I never like it.
M: But don’t you watch the World Cup It’s so exciting!
W: Never. My favorite game is baseball. I used to be quite a good baseball player when I
was at school.
M: It’s the most popular game in America, isn’t it
W: Yes, it is. It has become popular in more countries now. Have you ever watched a
baseball game
M: No, never.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8，9，10三小题。对话读两遍。
M: The summer camping is coming. What do you plan to do, Mary
W: I’m going to Guangxi for our summer camp. I have dreamt of going there for a long
time. I am very excited.
M: Sounds great! Who are you going with
W: Our classmates and our teacher Miss Liu, and we will stay there for about two
weeks. Why not come there with us
M: I’d love to. But my English is poor and I must stay at home to improve it this summer.
When are you going there
W: We’re going there on the second Sunday of our summer holiday.
M:I hope you have a good time there.
W: Thank you. I’ll show you the photos when I come back.
M: OK.
第三节: 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。
Today, many students complain that they have much homework to do every day. They have to stay up to finish their homework. So they often get tired the next day and can’t study well.
In fact, students can get a lot from homework in many ways. First, homework can help students practice what they have learned in class. Second, homework can also help students understand the knowledge. Third, students can keep a good learning habit by doing homework. They should do their homework by themselves without depending on others.
However, too much homework also has some disadvantages. First, it takes students too much time to finish their homework. So they have no time to do the things that they like. Their lives might be boring. Second, too much homework makes them too tired. They won’t have enough energy in class.
What’s your opinion about homework
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)2021-2022学年海曙区八年级（上）期末联考英语试卷
参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BBACB
二、完形填空
16-20 ADCBC 21-25 DBABC 26-30 BAADB
三、阅读理解
31-35 BADBC 36-40 DBACB 41-45 DCDAB
四、任务型阅读
46-50 CAEBD
五、词汇运用（注意第62小题，所填词的大小写形式不正确不得分）
(A) 51. without 52. twice 53. ourselves 54. unless fortably
56. advice/suggestions 57. painting 58. cooks 59. bored 60. kidding
(B) 61. on 62. After 63. to bring 64. invitation 65. hearing
六、语法填空（注意第70、71、73两小题，所填词的大小写形式不正确不得分）
66. tell 67. helpful 68. kind 69. don't 70. Next
71. If 72. wants 73. For 74. what 75. them
七、书面表达(仅供参考)
What do you think the life in the future will be like
Every family will have computers and puters will help us know a lot about the world. Robots can help us do most of the housework. They can help us do some cleaning, washing or cooking. We can do some shopping and see the doctor without going out. Students can study at home on computers. We might live in the space or under the sea. We will live more comfortably. People won’t use money anymore because everything will be free. And people will live to be 200 years old because of the healthier food and better medical care.
All in all, Our life will be beter and better. We should wok hard to make our dreams come true.
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