资源简介

九年级下　Unit 5
一、选择型阅读
The Forbidden City in Beijing was the emperors' palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is also called “zijincheng (the Purple Forbidden City)”. Though its walls are red and its roofs are yellow, the palace's name mentions the color purple. How did it get this name
The character zi refers to the “ziwei star (Polaris，北极星)”. According to ancient Chinese astronomy (天文学), the ziwei star was surrounded by 28 other stars, meaning it was the heart of the sky. People believed that the palace of the God Emperor, which is called ziweigong, or ziwei palace, was located on this star. Chinese emperors were believed to be the sons of the God Emperor. It was believed that their palace on Earth should be just like the ziweigong in the sky. That's how the Forbidden City got its name.
In Chinese culture, many people believe that the color purple stands for good luck. This belief began with Laozi, the ancient philosopher (哲学家) and founder of Taoism (道教) who lived around 2，500 years ago. One day, when Laozi was traveling through the Hangu Pass (函谷关) in Henan from the east, a purple mist (薄雾) suddenly appeared in the air. It is believed that this mist was connected to Laozi in some way. This “purple air from the east” story made people believe the color was a symbol of great saints from that point on.
1．The Forbidden City has another two names including zijincheng and ________．
A．Zijin City B．the Purple Forbidden City
C．ziweigong D．ziwei palace
2．Ancient Chinese believed that ziwei star was ________.
A．the heart of the sky
B．the name of the emperor
C．the palace of the God Emperor
D．the symbol of the God
3．In Chinese culture, many people believe that the color purple stands for ________．
A．Laozi　　　　　　 B．the emperor
C．good luck D．Taoism
4．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Where Laozi liked traveling.
B．Why Laozi was the founder of Taoism.
C．When “purple air” was known by people.
D．What “purple air from the east” means.
5．What is the best title for the passage
A．China's “purple” palace
B．The role of Taoism in China
C．Development of the Forbidden City
D．Influence of Ziwei Star
二、完形填空
It's hard to be an astronaut's son. Everyone expects you to be __1__. I'm jut a normal eleven year old kid.My father is so good at everything. I often wonder __2__ my father ever had a son like me.
One morning, my teacher announced a __3__ Day essay (散文) competition for the whole school. What would I __4__？ My father is an astronaut. I would start out with that. No, I decided I wouldn't do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole __5__ saw my father as an astronaut，__6__ that wasn't the way I saw him.
How did I __7__ my father Hmm...
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.
I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car.
And I remembered how he __8__ me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.
These were the things I was going to write about my dad.To me, he wasn't __9__ a world famous astronaut. He was my dad.
On Thursday night, the winning essays would be __10__ in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was announced and it wasn't me, I was relieved(感到宽慰的) and __11__ at the same time. Then the second prize. It was me! I went up to the stage and read my essay “My Father's Son”. I watched my parents as I read.
When I finished reading, the audience (观众) applauded (鼓掌). I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother's __12__. Dad __13__ his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder, “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I'll __14__ be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was __15__ just to be my father's son. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.A.perfect　　 B.happy　 C.tall　　 D.lovely
2.A.when B.how C.where D.whether
3.A.Children's B.Mother's C.Teachers' D.Father's
4.A.write B.take C.send D.make
5.A.school B.family C.city D.world
6.A.so B.and C.but D.for
7.A.care B.see C.help D.ask
8.A.bored B.worried C.surprised D.tired
9.A.simply B.really C.certainly D.clearly
10.A.finished B.read C.written D.forced
11.A.proud B.disappointed C.excited D.thankful
12.A.face B.ear C.head D.back
13.A.hurt B.broke C.cleared D.picked
14.A.ever B.still C.even D.never
15.A.natural B.enough C.fair D.wise
三、语篇填空
第一节
that　story　read　although　museum nine　soon　name　they　show
Dear Mary，
I've already gotten your e mail. I'm very glad that you are interested in the cultural relics (文物) of China.Let me tell you something about it.
If you want to learn about the cultural relics of our country, you may consider visiting museums or 1.________ books. Now there is a new way to learn about the cultural relics. It is to watch a CCTV show 2.________ National Treasure. Do you want to know more about the new way Just read on.
National Treasure is a popular show on Sundays. It has ten episodes (集). It shows twenty seven treasures from 3.________ museums across China.After it first 4.________ on December 3, 2017, it soon became popular. Yu Lei, the director of the show, said 5.________ it made national treasures come “alive”．
6.________ it's a show about old relics, it looks very new and modern. There is a large LED screen on the stage (舞台). The screen will show every detail (细节) of the treasures.
The show tells the stories and history behind the treasures. It also invites famous actors to act out these 7.________ on the stage. The actors even use modern words and sentences in 8.________ performances.
A lot of people love the show and they are the fans of National Treasure. One of the fans said, “National Treasure really brings 9.________ and cultural relics to people in a modern and interesting way.”
So much for National Treasure. Let's talk about it face to face next time. I'm looking forward to seeing you 10.________．
Yours,
He Ting
第二节
罗马斗兽场之旅
Have you ever wondered what life was like in ancient Rome A visit to the Colosseum(罗马斗兽场) is a wonderful way to find out something about life in Roman times.
I visited the Colosseum on 1.________ cold morning last February. I could smell fresh bread from the shops as I walked through the noisy streets. Suddenly, I saw the Colosseum 2.________ front of me.
Sadly, the Colosseum is in ruins(废墟) now. The stone seats 3.________ gone and the floor has gone, too. But I imagined excited Romans sitting in the seats and watching a fantastic show. I explored the rooms under the Colosseum where the Romans kept things for the shows. I felt frightened, because the rooms were small 4.________ dark.
As I was leaving, I saw a man wearing a Roman costume.“Come back soon，” he said. 5.________ an amazing place it is! I hope I will visit the Colosseum again soon.
四、补全对话(2021邵阳改编)
A：Hi, Wang Ming.
B：Hi, Xiao Mei.
A：Nice to see you again. 1.____________________？
B：I'm reading an article about Tianwen 1, which successfully landed on Mars on May 15th.
A：Wow, wonderful. Our motherland has made such rapid progress in space that we Chinese are all proud of it.
B：2.____________________. Do you want to be a physics scientist when you grow up
A：Yes, I do. I want to be a physics scientist like Albert Einstein in the future.
B：3.____________________？
A：I'm going to study hard and do well in physics. Then I'll try to go abroad for further study.
B：4.____________________？
A：I'm going to study in Harvard University in America.
B：Great! I hope your dream will come true.
A：5.____________________．
九年级下　Unit 5
一、1—5 BACDA
二、1—5 ABDAD　6—10 CBCAB　11—15 BACDB
三、第一节 1.reading　2.named　3.nine　4.showed　5.that　6.Although　7.stories　8.their　9.museums　10.soon
第二节 1.a　2.in　3.have　4.and　5.What
四、1.What are you reading　2.I think so/I agree/You're right　3.What are you going to do for that/How are you going to do that　4.Where are you going to study for further study
5．Thank you

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