资源简介

相对原子质量：
H－1 C－12 N－14 O－16 Na－23 S－32 Cl－35.5 K－39 Mn－55 Fe－56 Cu－64 Ba－137
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共50分，请将答案填在机读卡上)
一、选择题(每小题只有1个选项符合题意，每小题2分，共50分。)
1.盛放高锰酸钾的试剂瓶上贴有的危险化学品标志是
2．当光束通过下列分散系时，可观察到丁达尔效应的是
A．NaCl溶液 B．H2SO4溶液 C．CuSO4溶液 D．Fe(OH)3胶体
3．摩尔是
A．国际单位制的一个基本物理量 B．表示物质质量的单位
C．计量微观粒子的物质的量的单位 D．表示6.02×1023个粒子的集体
4．水的摩尔质量是
A．18 B．18g C．18g/mol D．18mol
5．科学家发现一种化学式为H3 的氢分子。1 mol H3和1 mol H2 具有相同的
A．分子数 B．原子数 C．质子数 D．电子数
6．下列物质中属于电解质的是
①氢氧化钠 ②硫酸钡 ③铜 ④蔗糖 ⑤二氧化硫
A．①②⑤ B．①② C．③④ D．①⑤
7．将4gNaOH固体溶解在水里，配得1L溶液，从中取出10mL，这10mL溶液的物质的
量浓度是
A．1mol/L B．0.1 mol/L C．0.01 mol/L D．10 mol/L
8．对于硫元素来说，下列物质只有氧化性的是
A．S B．SO3 C．SO2 D．H2S
9．下列变化需加入氧化剂才能完成的是
A．MnO2 B．CO2
C．S2－HS－ D．Br－Br2
10.下列各组中的离子，能在溶液中大量共存的是
A．Na＋、Cu2＋、Cl－、SO42－ B.Na＋、Ca2＋、CO32－、NO3－
C．Na＋、H＋ 、Cl－、CO32－ D.Ｋ＋ 、H＋ 、SO42－、OH－
11．下列装置能达到对应实验目的的是
12．下列实验操作时，不正确的是
A．称量氢氧化钠固体直接放在滤纸上称量．
B．配制的量浓度溶液时，容量瓶中可以有水存在．
C．酒精灯不慎碰翻着火，用湿布盖灭
D．不慎把浓硫酸沾在手上，立即用大量水冲洗，并涂少量碳酸氢钠稀溶液
13．下列说法正确的是
A．氧化还原反应的本质是电子的转移
B．化合反应一定是氧化还原反应
C．物质中某元素失去电子，则此物质是氧化剂
D．离子反应可能是复分解反应，但一定不是氧化还原反应
14．NaHSO4在水溶液中能够电离出H＋、Na＋和SO42－ 。下列分类中错误的是
A．NaHSO4是盐 B．NaHSO4是酸
C．NaHSO4是钠盐 D．NaHSO4是酸式盐
15．下列实验方法不能达到实验目的的是
实验目的
实验方法
A．
分离水和苯
分液
B．
从海水中提取淡水
蒸馏
C．
除去粗盐水中的泥沙
过滤
D．
用酒精从碘水中提取碘
萃取
16．下列各组离子一定能大量共存的是
A．在无色溶液中：、Fe3＋、、
B．在含大量Fe3＋的溶液中：、Na＋、Cl－、OH－
C．在强碱溶液中：Na＋、K＋、Cl－、
D．在pH＝1的溶液中：K＋、Fe2＋、Cl－、
17．下列离子方程式中，正确的是
A．石灰石与盐酸反应：CaCO3＋2H＋＝Ca2＋＋CO2↑＋H2O
B．氧化铁和稀硫酸反应：Fe2O3＋6H＋＝2Fe2＋＋3H2O
C．氢氧化铜溶于盐酸：Cu2＋＋2OH－＋2H＋＝Cu2＋＋2H2O
D．铁屑溶于稀硫酸溶液：2Fe＋6H+＝2Fe3＋＋3H2↑
18．用NA表示阿伏加德罗常数，下列说法中正确的是
A．在常温常压下，11.2 L氧气所含的原子数目为NA
B．32 g氧气含的原子数目为NA
C．5.6 g铁与足量盐酸反应转移的电子数为0.2NA
D．2 L 0.1 mol·L－1 K2SO4溶液中离子总数为1.4 NA
19．在2009年10月1日，新的饮用矿泉水强制性国家标准《饮用天然矿泉水》正式实施，其中“溴酸盐()”这一潜在致癌物质被做了严格限制。有关专家解释，矿泉水在开采过程中会含有少量溴化物(Br－)，在后续的生产过程中经臭氧(O3)处理逐渐转化成溴酸盐。下列有关该转化过程的认识正确的是
A．该过程中溴化物(Br－)得到电子
B．该过程中臭氧(O3)是氧化剂，溴酸盐()是还原剂
C．该过程中溴元素被还原，氧元素被氧化
D．该过程中溴元素发生氧化反应，氧元素发生还原反应
20．下列离子方程式改写成化学方程式正确的是
A．Cu2＋＋2OH－＝Cu(OH)2( CuCO3＋2NaOHCu(OH)2(＋Na2CO3
B．＋2H＋＝CO2(＋H2O BaCO3＋2HClBaCl2＋CO2(＋H2O
C．Ca2＋＋＝CaCO3( Ca(NO3)2＋Na2CO3CaCO3 (＋NaNO3
D．H＋＋OH－＝H2O Ba(OH)2＋H2SO4 BaSO4 (＋2H2O
21．厨房中的化学知识很多，下面是有关厨房中的常见操作或者常见现象，其中不属于氧化还原反
应的是
A．烧菜用过的铁锅，经放置常出现红棕色斑迹
B．用煤气灶燃烧沼气（主要成分为甲烷：CH4）为炒菜提供热量
C．牛奶久置变质腐败
D．用醋酸除去水垢［主要成分是CaCO3、Mg (OH)2］
22．根据下列化学方程式，判断有关物质的还原性强弱的顺序为
①I2＋SO2＋2H2OH2SO4＋2HI；
②2FeCl2＋Cl22FeCl3；
③2FeCl3＋2HI2FeCl2＋2HCl＋I2
A．I－＞Fe2＋＞Cl－＞SO2 B．Cl－＞Fe2＋＞SO2＞I－
C．Fe2＋＞I－＞Cl－＞SO2 D．SO2＞I－＞Fe2＋＞Cl－
23．硫酸钾和硫酸铝的混合溶液，已知其中Al3＋的浓度为0.4 mol/L，硫酸根离子浓度为0.7 mol/L，则K＋的物质的量浓度为
A．0.1 mol/L B．0.15 mol/L C．0.3 mol/L D．0.2 mol/L
24．在3NO2＋H2O2HNO3＋NO中，氧化剂与还原剂的分子个数比为
A．2︰1 B．1︰2 C．3︰1 D．1︰3
25．下列反应转化关系(未配平)肯定不正确的是
A．S＋KOHK2SO3＋K2S＋H2O B．FeO＋HNO3Fe(NO3)3＋H2O
C．Cu2O＋H2SO4CuSO4＋Cu＋H2O D．NH4NO2N2＋H2O
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
二、填空题(请将答案填写在答题纸上)
26．(5分)
(1)0.5 mol H2O的质量为________克，其中共含有________个原子。
(2)质量相同的 HCl、NH3、CO2、O2四种气体中，含有分子数目最少的是___ __(填分子式，下同)，在相同温度和相同压强条件下，体积最大的是___ __。
(3)配制50 mL 0.2 mol/L CuSO4溶液，需要CuSO4·5H2O________g。
27．(5分)图中方框内区域表示所有的化学反应，大圈内区域表示氧化还原反应，大圈外区域表示非氧化还原反应，其中A～D分别表示四种基本反应类型。请分别填出：
(1)若图中B圈表示化合反应，则C圈表示________反应(填基本反应类型，下同)，A圈表示________反应，D圈表示________反应。
(2)B圈、C圈分别与氧化还原反应重叠的阴影部分用化学方程式各举出一例：
__________________________________；_________________________________。
28．(6分)下表是某地市场销售的一种“加碘食盐”包装袋上的部分文字说明。
配　料
氯化钠、碘酸钾
含碘量
(20mg～40mg)/1kg
保质期
18个月
食用方法
勿长时间炖炒
贮藏指南
避热、防潮
(1) 由食用方法和贮藏指南可推测碘酸钾的化学性质之一是_____ __________。
(2) 已知碘在碘酸钾中的化合价为＋5，碘酸钾的化学式为__________ _______。
(3)用单质碘（I2）与氯酸钾发生置换反应可制得碘酸钾，该反应的化学方程式为
_____________________________________________________________。
29．(6分)a、b、c、d是HCl、BaCl2、AgNO3、Na2CO3四种溶液中的一种，现将它们两两混合，现象如下表所示：
反应物
a+b
c+d
a+d
a+c
b+d
现象
白色沉淀
白色沉淀
白色沉淀
白色沉淀
无色气体
（1）请用化学式填写a是 、b是 、c是 、d是
（2）写出a+c反应的离子方程式 。
30．(8分)(1)已知离子反应：＋6I—＋6H＋＝R—＋3I2＋3H2O，n＝_____，R元素在中的化合价是___ __。
(2)化学实验中，如使某步中的有害产物作为另一步的反应物，形成一个循环，就可不再向环境排放该种有害物质。例如：
在上述有编号的步骤中，需用还原剂的是_______，需用氧化剂的是 。 (填编号)。
② 标出下面化学方程式电子转移的方向和数目(用双线桥表示)，并回答有关问题
Na2Cr2O7＋6KI＋14HCl = 2CrCl3＋2NaCl＋6KCl＋3I2＋7H2O
反应中的还原剂___________。
31．(10分)
某实验需要100 mL、0.1 mol/L的Na2CO3溶液，现通过如下操作配制：
① 把称量好的固体Na2CO3放入小烧杯中，加适量蒸馏水溶解。为加快溶解可以使用 （填仪器名称）搅拌
②把①所得溶液冷却到室温后，小心转入 （填仪器名称）
③继续加蒸馏水至液面至刻度线1～2cm处，改用 （填仪器名称）小心滴加蒸馏水至溶液凹液面最低点与刻度线相切
④用少量蒸馏水洗涤玻璃棒和烧杯2～3次，每次洗涤的溶液都小心转入容量瓶，并轻轻摇匀
⑤将容量瓶塞紧，充分摇匀。
（1）操作步骤正确的顺序是 （填序号）。
（2）若所配溶液的密度为1.06 g/mL，则该溶液的质量分数为 。
（3）若取出20 mL配好Na2CO3的溶液，加蒸馏水稀释成c(Na+) =0.01 mol/L的溶液，则稀释后溶液的体积为 mL
（4）在配制100 mL、0.1 mol/L的Na2CO3溶液时，下列操作中的 会导致结果偏低（请用
序号填写）
a．将烧杯中的溶液转移到容量瓶时不慎洒到容量瓶外
b．定容时俯视刻度线
c．定容时仰视刻度线
d．干净的容量瓶未经干燥就用于配制溶液
32．(10分)已知铜和浓硫酸可以在加热条件下发生如下反应(反应方程式已配平)：
Cu＋2H2SO4(浓)CuSO4＋A↑＋2H2O
试通过计算和推理完成下面的问题：
(1)A物质可以导致酸雨的形成。则A应该属于______________(用字母代号填写)
a．酸 b．碱 c．盐 d．酸性氧化物 e．碱性氧化物
A物质可以使酸性KMnO4溶液褪色，此反应中__________(填写化学式，下同) 失去电子，氧化剂
是____________。
(2)一定量的铜片与100mL 18mol/L 的浓H2SO4充分反应，如果该反应过程中转移了0.2mol电子，生成的A气体在标准状况下体积为_________L (假设气体全部逸出)。
(3)将反应后所得到的溶液与足量Ba(OH)2溶液充分反应。请写出此过程发生的反应的离子方程式：______________________________________________________
计算反应后所得沉淀的质量为__________________g(保留到0.1g)。
参考答案
30．(10分)
(1)(1) n＝1，＋5。
(2)① ①， ④。
②
还原剂：KI
31（10分）
玻璃棒 100毫升容量瓶胶头滴管

一、单选题(共35道小题，每题2分，共70分)
“嫦娥一号”探月卫星工作姿态为：遥控信号天线始终对着地球，太阳能电池板始终迎着太阳，多种月球探测仪的探测端口保持对月面的垂直。月球表面布满陨石坑，而这些陨石多来自小行星带。回答第1题。
1．材料中涉及到的天体系统的层次有
A．一层 B．两层 C．三层 D．四层
2．下列现象，与太阳辐射有关的是
A. 地热发电 B. 两极地区出现的极光 C. 潮汐现象 D. 煤炭、石油资源的形成
3．太阳活动
A．导致地球上产生极光、流星雨现象
B．主要标志是黑子和耀斑
C．是地球大气、水的运动和生物活动的主要动力
D．是地球上天气变化的主要原因
4．地球上之所以存在生命现象，自身的有利条件是
① 适宜生物呼吸的大气 ② 运行在安全的宇宙环境中 ③ 水呈液态形式
④ 太阳提供稳定的光照 ⑤ 有公转和自转的特殊行星 ⑥ 适宜的温度
A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑥ D. ④⑤⑥
5．地球上四季更替的根本原因是
A．太阳直射点的南北移动 B．昼夜长短的周年变化
C．黄赤交角的存在 D．正午太阳高度的周年变化
6．关于地球运动的叙述，正确的是
A．冬至日后地球自转速度将继续加快
B．地球公转到近日点附近时北京是夏季
C．我们通常所说的一天是指一个太阳日
D．地球公转的速度在一月初最慢
7.图1为河道剖面图，阴影部分为河流堆积物。图中能正确表示南半球自西向东流的河流的是
图1
8. 下列各地中，正午人影永远朝北的是
A 40°N，30°W B 20°N，150°E C 60°S，150°E D 10°S，30°E
9. 天文四季中的冬季是一年中
A太阳高度最低、白昼最长的季节 B太阳直射点位于南半球的季节
C太阳高度最低、白昼最短的季节 D温度最低的季节
小石同学利用暑假赴美国旅游，并拍摄了一幅尼亚加拉瀑布（西五区）附近的景观照片（图2），拍照时间为18时50分(北京时间) 。据此完成10～11题。
10．小石拍摄照片时，尼亚加拉瀑布附近正值
A．凌晨 B．正午
C．下午 D． 夜晚
11．这段时间，以下现象叙述正确的是
A．北京白昼达到一年中的较短的时段
B．赤道附近物体正午影子达到一年中较短时段
C．此时地球公转速度比较慢
D．正值南极考察的最佳时机
12. 表1是天安门广场连续三天的升降旗时间，此时太阳直射点的位置和移动方向是
A 位于北半球，正向南移动 B位于北半球，正向北移动
C 位于南半球，正向南移动 D位于南半球，正向北移动
表1 天安门广场的升降旗时间
第1天
第2天
第3天
升旗时间
6：53
6：54
6：55
降旗时间
17：03
17：02
17：01
13. 自3月21 日至9月23日，下列现象正确的是
A．北极圈内极昼范围的变化是大→小→大 B．北京正午太阳高度的变化是大→小→大
C．地球公转速度是快→慢→快 D．南半球昼长变化是短→长→短
14. 地球上经度相同的地方
A．季节相同 B．正午太阳高度相同 C．昼夜长短相同 D．地方时相同
15. 我国北方住宅区的楼房间距理论上应该比南方大，理由是：
A．北方地形平坦开阔 B．北方冬季白昼时间更长
C．北方正午太阳高度较更小 D．南方气候更温暖湿润
16．当北京白昼时间最长时，下列四幅图所示气压带、风带位置正确的是
A B C D
17．下列四组城市中，按夏至日正午太阳高度从大到小排序正确的是
A．北京 哈尔滨 香港 新加坡 B．香港 北京 新加坡 哈尔滨
C．香港 新加坡 北京 哈尔滨 D．新加坡 香港 北京开普敦
18.下表中所列的是6月22日甲、乙、丙、丁四地的白昼时间。则下列说法正确的是：
A. 四地中属于北半球的是甲地 B. 四地中属于北半球的是丁地
C. 地球自转线速度：甲>乙>丁>丙 D. 地球自转线速度：丙>丁>甲>乙
读“地球外部圈层示意图”（图3），回答19～20题。
19．图3中表示大气圈的是
A．A B．B C．C D．D
20．图中的水圈是
A．一个连续但不规则的圈层
B．一个规则但不连续的圈层
C．一个既规则又连续的圈层
D．由气体和悬浮物组成的复杂系统
读“地球内部圈层示意图”（图4），回答21～22题。
21．图4中①表示
A．地幔 B．地壳
C．地核 D．软流层
22．岩石圈位于
A．①的顶部
B．②的全部
C．①的全部和②的顶部
D．①②③的全部
读“地球表面受热过程示意图”（图5），回答23—25题。 图5
23.近地面大气的主要直接热源是
A. A B.B C.C D.D
24. 对地面起到保温作用的是
A. A B. B C. C D. D
25．根据大气热力作用中能量转换的过程，将图中字母所示现象按先后顺序排列
A. ABDC B. ABCD
C. ACBD D. ACDB
26. 读北半球等压线分布和风向示意图（图6），Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四处风向箭头画法正确的是
图6 单位：百帕
27．深秋季节，我国北方农村用浓烟笼罩大白菜预防冻害，其主要原因是
A. 浓烟吸收太阳辐射，使地面温度升高
B. 浓烟反射太阳辐射，使大气温度升高
C. 浓烟可阻挡冷空气前进，减少受害面积
D. 浓烟吸收地面辐射，通过保温作用使地面温度升高
28. 大气运动的根本原因是不同地区间存在
A．地形差异 B．温度差异 C．气压差异 D．水分差异
29. 形成风的原动力是
A. 地转偏向力 B. 水平气压梯度力 C. 地面摩擦力 D. 离心力
读“局部气压带、风带分布示意图”(图7 )，回答30～31题。
30．此时北半球是
A．春季 B．夏季 C．秋季 D．冬季
31．此季节甲地
A．受赤道低气压带控制 B．盛行西南风
C．炎热干燥 D．有太阳直射
32．图8中，A、B、C、D四地位于同一纬度，其昼夜温差最小的是

图8
33．图9中的四种大气运动形式，错误的是 图9
34.关于气压带、风带的叙述正确的是
A. 低气压带均盛行上升气流，易成云致雨 B. 高气压带均由空气冷却收缩下沉形成
C. 信风和西风都由高纬度吹向低纬度，温暖而湿润
D. 气压带、风带随太阳直射点移动，夏季南移，冬季北移
35. 全球气候变暖
A．使蒸发减弱，海平面上升，沿海低地被淹没
B．使寒潮、低温冻害等灾害性天气减少
C．影响农作物的分布，改变农业生产的分布格局
D．使以冰川融水为水源的地区获得持久的水资源
二、综合题
36. 读图10，回答下列问题。（8分）
（1）在图上标出气流运动箭头，使之形成完整的热力环流。（2）把A、B、C、D四点按气压由高到低排序 。
（3）如果此环流表示三圈环流中的高纬环流，则A处
为 气压带，
B处为 气压带，A、B之间的风带名称为 ，若在南半球，此风带的风向是 。
（4）亚热带地中海气候夏季受 的 控制，其气候特点是 。
37、读图11 “某日太阳光照地球示意图”，回答下列问题。（9分）
（1）该图所示日期黄赤交角的度数是 。
（2）①～③三地中， 地的地方时是正午12时， 地水平运动的物体向左偏。
（3）图中太阳直射的纬线是 ，全球正午太阳高度的分布规律是 。该图所示日期可能为 。
（4）该图所示日期过后，若北京市昼逐渐变短、夜逐渐变长，则太阳直射点位于 半球，并向 方向移动，正午天安门广场的旗杆影长变 。
图11
38．读图12 “我国2010年12月23日12时天气形势图”（单位百帕）和相关材料，回答下列问题。（13分）
（1）根据下表中的上海天气数据，描述23日～24日上海天气变化特点。
日期
阴晴现象
气温
风向
风力
23日星期四
白天
多云
最高温13℃
西风
3～4级
夜间
多云
最低温7℃
东北风
3～4级
24日星期五
白天
小雨
最高温6℃
东北风
4～5级
夜间
雨夹雪
最低温1℃
北风
4～5级
（2）导致上海天气变化的天气系统为________（填名称），图13中的________（选择填空）图反映了此天气系统。
图13
（3）图12中，北京的主要风向为________，风力比上海________，其判断依据是__________
______________________________________________。
（4）判断甲、乙两处的天气系统，指出形成这种海陆气压分布形势的主要原因。
（5）24日某同学计划乘坐飞机到北京，根据天气状况，他应当做好哪些相应的准备？
北京市日坛中学2012 —2013 学年度
高一 年级 地理 学科第 一 学期期中练习试题 答案

一、选择题（共计40分，每题5分）
1. 已知全集，，，那么等于（ ）
A． B． C． D．
2.集合的关系如图所示，则下列关系正确的是（ ）
A． B．
C． D．
3.设，用二分法求方程在内近似解的过程中得则方程的根落在区间（ ）
A． B． C． D．
4.函数的零点所在的大致区间为（ ）
A． B． C． D．
5.已知集合，，则( 　 )
A． B． C． D．
6.设，，，则（ ）
A． B． C． D．
7．下列函数与有相同图象的一个函数是（ ）
A. B. C. D.
8. 设，与是的子集，若，则称为一个“理想配集”。那么符合此条件的“理想配集”（规定与是两个不同的“理想配集”）的个数是（ ）
A． 4 B． 8 C． 9 D． 16
二、填空题（共计30分，每题5分）
9．计算 =_____________．
10．幂函数的图象过点，则_____， ．
11. 已知是奇函数，且当时，，那么=_________．
12．函数的定义域为 ．
13．若商品进价每件40元，当售价为50元/件时，一个月能卖出500件，通过市场调查发现，若每件商品的单价每提高1元，则商品一个月的销售量会减少10件。商店为使销售该商品月利润最高，则应将每件商品定价为 元．
14．已知函数，，，，若对任意，总存在，使成立，则的取值范围是_________．
三、解答题（共计50分）
15.已知集合．
（1）若，全集，求；
（2）若，求实数的取值范围．
16.已知函数
（1）判断函数的奇偶性；
（2）证明：函数在区间上为增函数．
17.已知函数．
（1）在下面给定的坐标系中作出函数的图像；
（2）写出函数的零点和值域；
（3）若关于的方程 有两个不同的实根，求实数的取值范围.
18．已知函数
（1）若，求函数的表达式；
（2）在（1）的条件下，设函数，若上是单调函数，求实数的取值范围；
（3）是否存在使得函数在上的最大值是4？若存在，求出的值；若不存在，请说明理由．
期中题
BCBADADC
4，

-1
（ ，1
70
解：⑴，且
.
故为偶函数.
⑵设，则
1 

5. 满足“对定义域内任意实数，都有”的函数可以是 （ ） C
A． B． C． D．
10．已知是定义在上的偶函数，它在上递减，那么一定有 （ ）B
A． B．
C． D．
1. 的值是（ ）A
A. 3 B. －3 C. 3 D. 81
（15）若函数是奇函数，则实数的值为____________.
答：
4．设函数, 则满足=的x的值为__________．x=
17.已知幂函数的图象过，则＝_________
24. 已知函数若对任意恒成立，则的取值范围为________.
17. 给出下列五个命题：
①函数的图象与直线可能有两个不同的交点；
②函数与函数是相等函数；
③对于指数函数与幂函数，总存在，当 时，有成立；
④对于函数，若有，则在内有零点.
⑤已知是方程的根，是方程的根，则.其中正确的序号是 . 3，5
18.（12分） 全集，若集合，，则
（Ⅰ）求，，；
（Ⅱ）若集合，，求的取值范围；（结果用区间或集合表示）
19. （12分） 已知函数的函数图象过点
（1）求函数的解析式；
（2）用函数的单调性的定义证明函数在定义域上是增函数；
16、（满分14分）已知函数=.
（1）用定义证明函数在（，+∞）上为单调递减函数；
（2）若=，且当x[1，2]时恒成立，求实数的取值范围.
（1）
是减函数
（2）
且函数在上的最大值为-1，
已知函数
求的值
探究的单调性，并证明你的结论；
若为奇函数，求满足的的取值范围。
22．解：（1）；…………2分
（2）∵的定义域为
∴任取，且
则
∵在上单调递增，且
∴，，，
∴，即。
∴在上单调递增。…………8分
（3）∵是奇函数，
∴，即，解得。
∴即为。21世纪教育网
又在上单调递增，∴。
故的取值范围为。…………14分

（本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
一．听力理解（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）(将答案涂在机读卡上)
请听下面5段材料，选出最佳选项
1. When is the man’s mid-term exam?
A. In one week B. In two weeks C. In two days
2. How wass the weather yesterday?
A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Snowy
3. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Having dinner B. Cooking C. Clearing the table
4. What did the woman buy for her mother?
A. A necklace B. A handbag C. A dress
5. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Visit her grandparants B. Travel with the man C. Go out playing with Jenny
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6.Who answered the woman’s phone yesterday morning?
A. Her brother B. Her nephew C. A Ted
7.What did Ted receive in the end?
A. 20 dollars B. Some sweets C. A phone
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.What do we know about the the woman’s new teacher?
A. He is not very confident.
B. He likes telling jokes in class.
C. He is not popular with his students.
9.What does the man think of his math classes?
A. Lively B. Impressive C. Boring
听第8段材料，回答10至12题
10.What do we know about the man’s son?
A. He doesn’t like his parents.
B. He is studying hard at school.
C. He doesn’t have many friends at school.
11.What should the man do according to the woman?
A. Behave well in public.
B. Encourage his son to make friends.
C. Set a good example for his neighbours.
12.What is woman doing?
A. Making an introduction. B. Asking for help. C. Offering advice.
听第8段材料，回答13至15题
13.What fruit does Jack like best?
A. Bananas B. Pears C. Apples
14.What do we know about Lily?
A. She doesn’t like meat. B. She likes eating broccoli. C. She likes ice cream.
15.What is Mary like?
A. Good-looking B. A little short C. A bit fat
听下面一段独白，完成第16至20五道小题每小题只填写一个词，这段独白你将听两遍
Today is Friday, and the mother won’t be home until __16____. She tells the kids what to do.
Peggy
Heat up the soup, make the salad and clean the____17__________.

Suzzy
Set the table and help Billy sweep.
Billy
Clean the table, ___18_______the dishes, put them away, and clean the basement.
Jack
Clean the table, wash the dishes, put them ___19_________, and do the floors.
Dad will be home around 6:30. They can have the chocolate ____20______ .
二．单项填空（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）
21. The number of students who are fond of English _________ large.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
22. I prefer _______ at home ________ the match.
A. to stay; to watch B. staying; to watching
C. staying; rather than watch D. stay; rather than watch
23. He kept begging me for a new bike, and I finally _______.
A. gave out B. gave away C. gave in D. gave up
24. What ________ it will be when we all go on holiday together.
A.a fun B. funs C. fun D. funny
25. There is a ________ look on her face. She must have seen something horrible.
A. fright B. frighten C. frightened D. frightening
26. I live in a room _______ window faces south.
A.its B. whose C. which D. that
27. The man _______ at the meeting was Mr. Wang.
A. spoke B. who spoke C. was speaking D. who speaking
28. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else’s fault.
A. what B. who C. that D. as
29. We got up very early this morning _________ we could get there in time.
A. in order to B. so C. that D. in order that
30. ---When will the plane leave?
---It ________ very soon.
A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. had left
31. He told us ________ again.
A. to never do that B. never to do that
C. never do that D. never did that
32. --- Do you know our city at all?
--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. was B. came C. have come D had come
33. You’d better have your bike ________, or it’ll get you into trouble.
A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired
34. We had to stay at home ________ a heavy rain.
A. for B. since C. because D. because of
35. Do you know any other foreign language ________ French?
A. beside B. besides C. but D. except
36. Was it an accident or did David do it ________?
A. on purpose B. at once C. in time D. as usual
37. The war was ________ and people began to live a peaceful life.
A. in the end B. by the end C. at an end D. at the end
38. Bob insisted that he ________ nothing wrong and _______ from work.
A. did; won’t be fired B. had done; not be fired
C. should do; mustn’t be fired D. do; shouldn’t be fired
39. He talked a lot about things and persons _______ they remembered in the school.
A. that B. which C. whom D. what
40. Try to _______ him to let us go with him.
A. manage B. suggest C.persuade D. allow
三．完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After the quake hit northeast Japan on March 11, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the 41 had stopped after the earthquake. On my way home I 42 an old lady at a bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 43 . A man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our 44 .” He was 45 his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to 46 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you’re okay with a motorcycle, I will 47 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!
Then next day I drove to 48 my car with gas. There is a lack (缺乏) of 49 now and many gas stations are either closed or have very 50 lines. I got 51 , since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 52 , the man smiled and said, “ 53 this situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “ 54 . I’m just glad that we are all able to 55 ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.
I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center 56 when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 57 surprised me. “I am very 58 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 59 any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this 60 .
41. A. rescue B. life C. traffic D. business
42. A. missed B. caught C. noticed D. heard
43. A. kind B. soft C. broken D. warm
44. A. toilet B. hotel C. hospital D. house
45. A. selling B. opening C. repairing D. building
46. A. encourage B. change C. save D. help
47. A. drive B. follow C. lead D. send
48. A. start B. fill C. check D. wash
49. A. information B. gas C. food D. salt
50. A. direct B. fine C. long D. thin
51. A. worried B. lucky C. sad D. angry
52. A. time B. turn C. duty D. decision
53. A. Except for B. Together with C. Because of D. Instead of
54. A. Not at all B. Of course C. No way D. Never mind
55. A. share B. offer C. learn D. choose
56. A. singing B. eating C. smiling D. crying
57. A. words B. roles C. ways D. promises
58. A. sure B. grateful C. surprised D. proud
59. A. bought B. wasted C. prepared D. received
60. A. disaster B. chance C. center D. city
四． 阅读理解 （共15题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or well when you are ill.　　
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.　　
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.　　
Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.　　
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.　
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.　　
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.　　
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
61．The writer thinks that 　　　　.
A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money
62. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do 　　　　.
A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient doesn’t take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain
63. The underlined part means “　　　　”.
A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasn’t a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again
64. This passage is developed by _____________.
A. giving time order B. giving examples C. giving tips D. giving cause and effect
65. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Wealth is more important . B. The doctor does not examine his patients carefully
C. If you have a fever, just stay at home. D. The doctor’s advice usually works.
B
Odland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.
Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman’s kind reaction(反应). She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. It wasn’t your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO(总裁) with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.
Odland isn’t the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It’s hard to get a dozen CEO’s to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.
Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character(人品) than about their wealth and power.
The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swanson’s Unwritten Rules of Management. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”
66. What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the woman’s dress?
A. He was fired. B. He was blamed.
C. The woman comforted him. D. The woman left the restaurant at once.
67. Odland learned one of his life lessons from ________.
A. his experience as a waiter. B. the advice given by the CEOs
C. an article in Fortune D. an interesting best-selling book
68. According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about ________.
A. Fortune 500 companies B. the Management Rules
C. Swanson’s book D. the Waiter Rule
69. From the text we can learn that ________.
A. one should be nicer to important people B.CEOs often show their power before others
C.one should respect others no matter who they are D. CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurants
70. The underlined word “rude”here means________
A. bad B. unfriendly C. terrible D. friendly
C
The evidence for harmony（和谐）may not be clear in some families. But it seems that four in five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly- held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. ”We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families, ”said one member of the research team. ”They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat. ”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat the children as friends. ”My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me, ”says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. ”I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. ”Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. ”Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that. ”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers’ rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, ”Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in out social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over. ”71. What is the popular images of teenagers today? A.They worry about school B.They dislike living with their parents C.They are locked in to avoid trouble D.They quarrel a lot with other family members72. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ___ A.? share family responsibility B.? cause trouble in their families C.? go boating with their family D.? make family decisions73. Compared with parents of 30 years age, today’s parents___.  A.? go to clubs more often with their children B.? are much stricter with their children C.? care less about their children’s life D.? give their children more freedom
74. What is the passage mainly about? A.? Negotiation in family B.? Education in family C.? Harmony in family D.? Teenage trouble in family
75. Which of the following NOT TRUE?
A.Parents are stricter than their own parents.B Parents get along well with their kids C.Parents will discuss something with their kids D. Harmony in family is important.
五．单词填空，注意使用其正确形式（共10题，每题1分，满分10）
He was badly __________ （受伤的）in the earthquake.
Her dream was to_____________ （骑车）down the entire river.
She looks young, but she’s __________ (实际上) 50.
She kept a travel ___________ （日记）during her trip to China two hundred years ago, so we can learn a little about the history of the city from it.
The army __________ （组织）teams to help the homeless people in the flood.
The teacher _________ (要求) all the students should finish the exercises before the class was over.
Most of the old part of the city was _____________ (破坏) by bombs during the war.
They began the ____________(救援) work right away as soon as the earthquake happened.
He used to be a confident __________ （法官）.
The goods will be _____________ （运输）to Singapore by air.
六．完成句子，注意使用其正确形式（共5题，每题2分，满分10）
He said he had been _________ ________ (厌烦) this kind of books.
You should ________ ________ __________ （运用）what you have learned at school to solve problems.
Have they__________ _____________ ____________ _____________ （下决心）to work hard at English?
After he ___________　 ____________（毕业）university, the man went to Shanghai.
The town lay _______ _________ (破败不堪) after years of bombing.

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