资源简介 普通高等学校对口招生考试全真模拟试卷英语试题（十五）第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个与其他三个单词画线部分读音相同的选项。1. aliveA. anything B. ancient C. almost D. Alone2. withoutA. thief B. truth C. theory D. southern3. dangerousA. natural B. labor C. command D. quality4. suggestionA. question B. position C. attention D. protection5. stomachA. reach B. chemistry C. change D. cheap【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B【解析】【1题详解】本题解析略。【2题详解】本题解析略。【3题详解】本题解析略。【4题详解】本题解析略。【5题详解】本题解析略。第二节调汇与语法知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出正确的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）6. He gained his_____by printing______of famous writers.A. wealth，work B. wealths，worksC. wealths，work D. wealth，works【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题解析略。7. She is_____ newcomer to_____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the，the B. the，/C. a，/ D. a，the【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定冠词。一個表示泛指，学科前零冠词。A new comer新人；句意：她在化学方面是一個很有潜力的人，而且她已经有了一些重要的发现。故选C。考点：考查定冠词。8. Shortly after the accident，______police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens of B. dozensC. dozen of D. dozen【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题解析略。9. Three of our classmates，including_______，will go to______help.A. you and I, his B. you and me, hisC. I and you，his D. me and you，his【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。10. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.A. badly B. hardlyC. strongly D. heavily【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题解析略。11. I have to agree______your suggestion of moving to another city，for the climate here doesn't agree_____me at all.A. with，to B. with，onC. on，to D. to，with【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题解析略。12. Unluckily，he_____ his legs when he played football just now.A. hurt B. injuredC. destroyed D. wounded【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。13. By this time next year he______from this college.A. will be graduating B. should be graduatingC. will have graduated D. is graduating【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查时态。By与完成时连用；本题中by后面的时间this time next year指的是为了的时间，故本题使用将来完成时。句意：到明年的这个时候，我们将已经大学毕业了。故C正确。考点：考查时态点评：时态考查要抓关键词，By与完成时连用；本题中by后面的时间this time next year指的是为了的时间，故本题使用将来完成时。14. He didn't go to school today______ he broke his legs.A. because B. asC. since D. for【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题解析略。15. _____ you succeed and_____you be healthy.A. Wish, wish B. Wish, mayC. May, wish D. May, may【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题解析略。16. _______his father works!A. How careful B. How carefullyC. What careful D. What carefully【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。17. He is_______that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boyC. so an honest boy D. such honest a boy【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查such和so的用法： So+形容词+不定冠词+名词；such+不定冠词+形容词+名词，句意：他是一个如此诚实的男孩以致于大家都想和他交朋友。D项应该是such an honest boy，故选B。考点：考查such和so的用法点评：本题的难度适中。这里主要考查so/such…that的用法。So一般修饰形容词和副词，如果修饰名词的形容词是many，much，few，little（少）的时候，也是so修饰，也可以用于So+形容词+不定冠词+名词这个结构，such一般修饰名词，名词前面可以有形容词修饰。18. Now I' ve got him in my_______,I can make him do anything I want.A. power B. energyC. strength D. right【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题解析略。19. You should be out playing _______working indoors all day.A. instead B. instead ofC. take the place of D. take place of【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。20. Is there anything______I can do for you here A. which B. thatC. who D. whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。21. Night has fallen, and we have to stay here for the night,_____ .A. don't we B. haven't weC. mustn't we D. shouldn't we【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题解析略。22. I have made it clear______I will never go back there.A. when B. thatC. where D. however.【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。23. After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theater.A. where B. that C. which D. when【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：战争以后，在曾经有一座剧院的地方，捡起了一所新学校。句中where引导地点状语从句修饰动词短语be put up。BC项不能引导地点状语从句，when表示时间。故A项正确。24. This pair of shoes______ made in Nanjing.A. is B. areC. have been D. had been【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题解析略。25. Mary doesn't speak French_______.A. Neither do 1 B. Nor I doC. So do l D. Neither I do【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题解析略。26. She is only one of the most famous singers who ______the open activity.A. take part in B. takes part inC. joins in . D. join in【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题解析略。27. The Second World War______ in 1939.A. broke off. B. broke downC. broke out D. broke in【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题解析略。28. -It's so hot. Let's go swimming.-______.A. Don't say so that. B. You' re welcomeC. That's nothing D. It's a good idea.【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题解析略。29. -Why are the tax collectors so busy？-Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than_____.A. do it themselves B. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselves D. done by themselves【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：--为什么收税的人员怎么忙？--许多人让他们的税的表格有专业人员完成而不是有他们自己完成的。这里是prefer to do rather than do喜欢做...而不喜欢做...，故选A。考点：考查固定短语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。固定短语是近几年高考的热点，主要考查对于它们的意义及用法，对它们的考查不仅出现在单选还会在完形和短文改错中出现。需要考生牢记它们的意义及用法。这里考生容易误选C。即学即练：I prefer to stay at home rather than ______in the heavy rain.A. go out B. going out C. to go out D. gone out解析：A。句意：我宁愿呆在家里也不想冒这么大的雨出去。30. -Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick？-The one_____red hair.A. in B. overC. of D. with【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：——你能告诉我照片里哪个男孩是Patrick吗？——有红色头发的那个。本句中介词with短语做定语修饰the one。故D正确。第三节完形填空阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard working while Peter was ___31___，Every day Harry got up carly and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no ___32___ and the crops（庄稼）were dying.Harry thought，〝I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die."With this ___33___ in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal（沟渠）to his field.He walked on and on，feeling tired andthirsty.After a ___34___ search，he found a river full of blue water.He was very happy.He started digging a canal to his field.___35___ it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home ___36___ lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to leave his work unfinished.He completed his work ___37___ at night.He Was very satisfied.He went home and had a good meal and ___38___ into a sound sleep.Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined（有决心的）.He also ___39___ digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed.His field did not get ___40___ water and all his crops died.Harry's field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.31. A. cruel B. lazy C. careless D. silly32. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. river33. A. feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought34. A. quick B. long C. slow D. special35. A. Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless36. A. for B. to C. with D. at37. A. early B. far C. late D. deep38. A. fell B. looked C. turned D. walked39. A. stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started40. A. clean B. enough C. little D. fresh【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B【解析】【31题详解】本题解析略。【32题详解】本题解析略。【33题详解】本题解析略。【34题详解】本题解析略。【35题详解】本题解析略。【36题详解】本题解析略。【37题详解】本题解析略。【38题详解】本题解析略。【39题详解】本题解析略。【40题详解】本题解析略。第三部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）AQi Haoran，a Junior 1 student，was quite busy over the past winter vacation-and not just with homework.Qi，together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign（〝光盘行动〞）.The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.〝Excuse me，do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough toeat？Please don't waste food."They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous（大方的）.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily，the campaign has got the support of many.In a restaurant in Xinjiang，the owner give the guests who have caten all that they ordered a sticker（贴花）.People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers（剩饭剩菜）home.To reduce food waste is a big task，and it needs time.It's important that everyone does their bit，just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today？41. What did the 1l students do in the winter vacation？A. The helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.42. In this passage the underlined word〝call on〞means_______.A. 打电话 B. 号召C. 拜访 D. 叫喊43 The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to______.A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner44. From Paragraphs 4-5，we learn that______.A. wasting food is a serious problem inChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table45. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D【解析】【41题详解】本题解析略。【42题详解】本题解析略。【43题详解】本题解析略。【44题详解】本题解析略。【45题详解】本题解析略。BIn the year 2050, there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean for ever. They will never get dirty or wear out. We will have less work because we won't have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won't worry about what to wear to school every day. They won't go to school. They' ll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite "Saturday clothes"every day. It will be fun. Do you think so What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050 46. Maybe we _____wash clothes in the year 2050.A. didn' t B. needn' tC. mustn't D. won't be allowed to47. Why won't the children go to school A. because they' ll play at home.B. because they hate to go to school.C. because they' ll study on the Internet.D. because they' ll wash clothes to make money.48. Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050 A. No, it won't. B. Yes, they will.C. Yes, it will. D. No, they won't.49. In the year 2050, the clothes will not______ for ever.A. wear out or get dirty B. wear wellC. be thinner and thinner D. be fantastic50. From the passage, which of the following is NOT true A. There will be different kinds of materials for clothes.B. The children can wear their favorite clothes.C. The children always worry about what to wear.D. The children can study at home in front of their computers.【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C【解析】【46题详解】本题解析略。【47题详解】本题解析略。【48题详解】本题解析略。【49题详解】本题解析略。【50题详解】本题解析略。CHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you cat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents，you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty，you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits，yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to cat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give'your body a chance.to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.51. The writer gives us ______pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4 B. 5C. 6 D. 752. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage？A. Fruits B. YogurtC. Chips D. Ice cream53. Which of the following is TRUE according to.the passage？A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.54. The underlined word"digest"means"______"in Chinese.A. 消化 B. 享用C. 储存 D. 循环55. The passage mainly tells us_____.A. where to eat B. how to eatC. why to cat D. when to eat.【答案】51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B【解析】【51题详解】本题解析略。【52题详解】本题解析略。53题详解】本题解析略。54题详解】本题解析略。【55题详解】本题解析略。第二节词义搭配：选出单词的正确解释。56. center __________________57. be well known as __________________58. fluent __________________59. upset __________________60. private __________________61. care for __________________62. birthplace __________________63. hire __________________64. around the clock __________________65. patient __________________【答案】56. B 57. J58. E 59. H60. D 61. F62. G 63. I64. A 65. C【解析】【56题详解】center是名词，表示“中心”，B项“the exact middle part or point”表示“确切的中间部分或中间点”，与center同义。故选B项。【57题详解】be well known as是固定结构，表示“作为……被熟知，号称”，J项“be famous as”表示“作为……而著名”，与be well known as同义。故选J项。【58题详解】fluent是形容词，表示“流利的，流畅的”，E项中smoothly表示“流利地”，“able to speak smoothly and readily”表示“能够流利地、随口地说”，与fluent同义。故选E项。【59题详解】upset是动词，表示“使心烦，使不安”，H项“to make sb. feel worried or sad”表示“让某人感觉担心或者伤心”，与upset同义。故选H项。【60题详解】private是形容词，表示“个人的，私人的”，D项“personal, not public”表示“个人的，不是公共的”，与private同义。故选D项。【61题详解】care for是动词短语，表示“照顾，照料”，F项“look after”也是固定短语，表示“照料”，与care for同义。故选F项。【62题详解】birthplace是名词，表示“出生地”，G项中the place表示“地方”，be born in表示“出生于某地”，“the place someone was born in”表示“某人出生的地方”，与birthplace同义。故选G项。【63题详解】hire 是动词，表示“雇用”，I项“to employ sb.”表示“雇用某人”，与hire同义。故选I项。【64题详解】around the clock是介词短语，表示“昼夜不停”，A项中day and night表示“日夜”，“24hours, day and night”表示“日夜24小时”，与around the clock同义。故选A项。【65题详解】patient是名词，表示“病人”，C项person表示“人”，is receiving a medical treatment表示“正在接受医学治疗”，“person who is receiving a medical treatment”表示“正在接受医学治疗的人”，即“病人”，与patient同义。故选C项。第三节补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Rose；May I see a hat，please？Salesman：___66___Mr.Rose:I'm，sorry.I don't know.Salesman:Let me see.You take size6.___67___Mr.Rose:Brown，please.Salesman:Here are some nice brown hats.___68___ It's a good one.Mr.Rose:Yes.I like this one.___69___ How much is it？Salesman:It's 9 pounds.___70___Mr.Rose:Yes，thank you.选项A.What color hat do you want？B.Try this hat on.C.The brown hat doesn't go well with youD.It goes well with my coatE.It's too expensiveF.What size do you want？G.Do you want me to put it in a box？【答案】66. F 67. A68. B 69. D70. G【解析】【66题详解】本题解析略。67题详解】本题解析略。【68题详解】本题解析略。【69题详解】本题解析略。【70题详解】本题解析略。第三部分语言技能的运用（共分四节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释，在相应题号后的横线上写出单词。71. One has to work hard to________（掌握）a foreign language.72. You must learn to keep your______（脾），or you can't get on well with them.73. Failure is the mother of______（成功）.74. Don't touch it，it is_______（危险的）.75. The Eiffel Tower is a________（标志）of Paris.【答案】71. master72. temper 73. success74. dangerous75. sign【解析】【71题详解】本题解析略。【72题详解】本题解析略。【73题详解】本题解析略。【74题详解】本题解析略。【75题详解】本题解析略。第二节词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空。76. We believe the______（science）proofs.77. Time is______（value）for everyone.78. In_______（respond）information will be protected.79. I make an apology for some______（convenience）80. Please________（memory）what the teacher said just now.【答案】76. scientific77. valuable78. response79. inconvenicnces80. memorize【解析】【76题详解】本题解析略。【77题详解】本题解析略。【78题详解】本题解析略。【79题详解】本题解析略。【80题详解】本题解析略。第三节改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入相应题号的括号内，并在横线上次写出正确答案。81. [A]At that moment，there [B]were not [C]enough time for everyone to [D]escape.（ ）应为 __________________82. It is said [A]that the [B]big earthquake [C]broke into [D]in 1976.（ ）应为 __________________83. The reason [A]why he [B]gave us was [C]that he [D]missed the bus（ ）应为 __________________84. [A]It was in [B]this bookstore [C]where he [D]bought this book yesterday.（ ）应为 __________________85. [A]Only then [B]did I realize the [C]important [D]of protecting environment.（ ）应为 __________________【答案】81. ①. B ②. was82. ①. C ②. broke out83. ①. A ②. that或which或去掉why84. ①. C ②. that85. ①. C ②. importance【解析】【81题详解】本题解析略。【82题详解】本题解析略。【83题详解】本题解析略。【84题详解】本题解析略。【85题详解】本题解析略。第四节书面表达（共10分）86. 作文题目：How to Behave Well词数要求：80一100字写作要点：1.衣着整洁；2.保持环境卫生；3.待人有礼，乐于助人；4.遵守交通规则5....__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】How to Behave Well？In order to build a civilized city，we students should try our best to behave well in the activities.It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy.Our city should be kept clean every day.Don't throw litter or spit about.It's good.manners to say"Thank you"and"Please"and so on.We should never say dirty words.Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need.For example，when we are on a bus，we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies.We should also obey traffic rules.When the traffic lights are red，we should stop.And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public.If everyone behaves well，our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.【解析】【详解】本题解析略。普通高等学校对口招生考试全真模拟试卷英语试题（十五）第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节满分40分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个与其他三个单词画线部分读音相同的选项。1. aliveA. anything B. ancient C. almost D. Alone2. withoutA. thief B. truth C. theory D. southern3. dangerousA. natural B. labor C. command D. quality4. suggestionA. question B. position C. attention D. protection5. stomachA. reach B. chemistry C. change D. cheap第二节调汇与语法知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出正确的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）6. He gained his_____by printing______of famous writers.A. wealth，work B. wealths，worksC. wealths，work D. wealth，works7. She is_____ newcomer to_____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the，the B. the，/C. a，/ D. a，the8. Shortly after the accident，______police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens of B. dozensC. dozen of D. dozen9. Three of our classmates，including_______，will go to______help.A. you and I, his B. you and me, hisC. I and you，his D. me and you，his10. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.A. badly B. hardlyC. strongly D. heavily11. I have to agree______your suggestion of moving to another city，for the climate here doesn't agree_____me at all.A. with，to B. with，onC. on，to D. to，with12. Unluckily，he_____ his legs when he played football just now.A. hurt B. injuredC. destroyed D. wounded13. By this time next year he______from this college.A. will be graduating B. should be graduatingC. will have graduated D. is graduating14. He didn't go to school today______ he broke his legs.A. because B. asC. since D. for15. _____ you succeed and_____you be healthy.A. Wish, wish B. Wish, mayC. May wish D. May, may16. _______his father works!A. How careful B. How carefullyC. What careful D. What carefully17. He is_______that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boyC. so an honest boy D. such honest a boy18. Now I' ve got him in my_______,I can make him do anything I want.A. power B. energyC. strength D. right19. You should be out playing _______working indoors all day.A. instead B. instead ofC. take the place of D. take place of20. Is there anything______I can do for you here A. which B. thatC. who D. whom21. Night has fallen, and we have to stay here for the night,_____ .A. don't we B. haven't weC. mustn't we D. shouldn't we22. I have made it clear______I will never go back there.A. when B. thatC. where D. however.23. After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theater.A. where B. that C. which D. when24. This pair of shoes______ made in Nanjing.A. is B. areC. have been D. had been25. Mary doesn't speak French_______.A. Neither do 1 B. Nor I doC. So do l D. Neither I do26. She is only one of the most famous singers who ______the open activity.A. take part in B. takes part inC. joins in . D. join in27. The Second World War______ in 1939.A. broke off. B. broke downC. broke out D. broke in28. -It's so hot. Let's go swimming.-______.A. Don't say so that. B. You' re welcomeC. That's nothing D. It's a good idea.29. -Why are the tax collectors so busy？-Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than_____.A. do it themselves B. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselves D. done by themselves30. -Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick？-The one_____red hair.A. in B. overC. of D. with第三节完形填空阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）Long ago，in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers，Harry and Peter.Harry was very hard working while Peter was ___31___，Every day Harry got up carly and came home late，but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no ___32___ and the crops（庄稼）were dying.Harry thought，〝I must do something to save these crops，or they shall die."With this ___33___ in mind，he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal（沟渠）to his field.He walked on and on，feeling tired andthirsty.After a ___34___ search，he found a river full of blue water.He was very happy.He started digging a canal to his field.___35___ it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home ___36___ lunch.But Harry did not go.He did not want to leave his work unfinished.He completed his work ___37___ at night.He Was very satisfied.He went home and had a good meal and ___38___ into a sound sleep.Peter did the same.But he was not at all determined（有决心的）.He also ___39___ digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed.His field did not get ___40___ water and all his crops died.Harry's field would be watered when needed.He had a good harvest because of his hard work.31. A. cruel B. lazy C. careless D. silly32. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. river33. A. feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought34. A. quick B. long C. slow D. special35. A. Whether B. Although C. When D. Unless36. A. for B. to C. with D. at37. A. early B. far C. late D. deep38. A. fell B. looked C. turned D. walked39. A. stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started40. A. clean B. enough C. little D. fresh第三部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）AQi Haoran，a Junior 1 student，was quite busy over the past winter vacation-and not just with homework.Qi，together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign（〝光盘行动〞）.The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.〝Excuse me，do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough toeat？Please don't waste food."They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in these years had serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous（大方的）.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily，the campaign has got the support of many.In a restaurant in Xinjiang，the owner give the guests who have caten all that they ordered a sticker（贴花）.People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers（剩饭剩菜）home.To reduce food waste is a big task，and it needs time.It's important that everyone does their bit，just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today？41. What did the 1l students do in the winter vacation？A. The helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.42. In this passage the underlined word〝call on〞means_______.A. 打电话 B. 号召C. 拜访 D. 叫喊43. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to______.A. do volunteer work B. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food waste D. wash your plates after dinner44. From Paragraphs 4-5，we learn that______.A. wasting food is a serious problem inChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table45. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.BIn the year 2050, there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean for ever. They will never get dirty or wear out. We will have less work because we won't have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won't worry about what to wear to school every day. They won't go to school. They' ll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite "Saturday clothes"every day. It will be fun. Do you think so What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050 46. Maybe we _____wash clothes in the year 2050.A. didn' t B. needn' tC. mustn't D. won't be allowed to47. Why won't the children go to school A. because they' ll play at home.B. because they hate to go to school.C. because they' ll study on the Internet.D. because they' ll wash clothes to make money.48. Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050 A. No, it won't. B. Yes, they will.C. Yes, it will. D. No, they won't.49. In the year 2050 the clothes will not______ for ever.A. wear out or get dirty B. wear wellC. be thinner and thinner D. be fantastic50. From the passage, which of the following is NOT true A. There will be different kinds of materials for clothes.B. The children can wear their favorite clothes.C. The children always worry about what to wear.D. The children can study at home in front of their computers.CHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you cat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others.It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents，you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body.Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty，you need no food.Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits，yogurt or cheese.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don't eat dinner late.With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.Try to cat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give'your body a chance.to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.51. The writer gives us ______pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4 B. 5C. 6 D. 752. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage？A. Fruits B. YogurtC. Chips D. Ice cream53. Which of the following is TRUE according to.the passage？A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.54. The underlined word"digest"means"______"in Chinese.A. 消化 B. 享用C. 储存 D. 循环55. The passage mainly tells us_____.A. where to eat B. how to eatC. why to cat D. when to eat.第二节词义搭配：选出单词的正确解释。56. center __________________57. be well known as __________________58. fluent __________________59. upset __________________60. private __________________61. care for __________________62. birthplace __________________63. hire __________________64 around the clock __________________65. patient __________________第三节补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Rose；May I see a hat，please？Salesman：___66___Mr.Rose:I'm，sorry.I don't know.Salesman:Let me see.You take size6.___67___Mr.Rose:Brown，please.Salesman:Here are some nice brown hats.___68___ It's a good one.Mr.Rose:Yes.I like this one.___69___ How much is it？Salesman:It's 9 pounds.___70___Mr.Rose:Yes，thank you.选项A.What color hat do you want？B.Try this hat on.C.The brown hat doesn't go well with youD.It goes well with my coatE.It's too expensiveF.What size do you want？G.Do you want me to put it in a box？第三部分语言技能的运用（共分四节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释，在相应题号后的横线上写出单词。71. One has to work hard to________（掌握）a foreign language.72. You must learn to keep your______（脾），or you can't get on well with them.73. Failure is the mother of______（成功）.74. Don't touch it，it is_______（危险的）.75. The Eiffel Tower is a________（标志）of Paris.第二节词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空。76. We believe the______（science）proofs.77. Time is______（value）for everyone.78. In_______（respond）information will be protected.79. I make an apology for some______（convenience）80. Please________（memory）what the teacher said just now.第三节改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入相应题号的括号内，并在横线上次写出正确答案。81. [A]At that moment，there [B]were not [C]enough time for everyone to [D]escape.（ ）应为 __________________82. It is said [A]that the [B]big earthquake [C]broke into [D]in 1976.（ ）应为 __________________83. The reason [A]why he [B]gave us was [C]that he [D]missed the bus（ ）应为 __________________84. [A]It was in [B]this bookstore [C]where he [D]bought this book yesterday.（ ）应为 __________________85. [A]Only then [B]did I realize the [C]important [D]of protecting environment.（ ）应为 __________________第四节书面表达（共10分）86. 作文题目：How to Behave Well词数要求：80一100字写作要点：1衣着整洁；2.保持环境卫生；3.待人有礼，乐于助人；4.遵守交通规则5.... 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 普通高等学校对口招生考试全真模拟试卷 英语试题（十五）（原卷版）.doc 普通高等学校对口招生考试全真模拟试卷 英语试题（十五）（解析版）.doc
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