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初中英语阅读理解专项二（六选五）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的
A
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before._____1____Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He had a temper and would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew he loved me. Still, he’d been raised in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged(拥抱) by him.
But at last, my mom and grandma passed away. My dad moved into grandma’s home right up the road from where I lived. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. ______2_____ Finally his own health began to quickly fail and in a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service, but I was too cold and numb (麻木的) inside myself to feel it.____3____
I sighed (叹气) and got out of my bed._____4_____ I saw my son JJ walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all met, I felt loved. ____5______
I felt weighed down by sadness and depression. I hoped for a warm hug from my dad but he ignored it. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. E. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug. F.I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
【答案】ADECF
【解析】
根据上文My dad had died a few weeks before.父亲几周前去世可知，作者感到心情很沉重。故答案为A。
根据上文，作者的母亲和奶奶相继去世，作者的父亲搬到奶奶的房子里，离作者很近，作者经常去看望他父亲，但是父亲依然没有拥抱他。故答案为D。
根据上文可知，父亲去世后，作者感到很麻木。作者依然对父亲的拥抱很执着。故答案为E。
根据上文和下文I sighed (叹气) and got out of my bed.I saw my son JJ walking down the hall to meet me. 这个语境可知，作者起床来到走廊，遇到了儿子。故答案为C。
根据上文 In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all met, I felt loved.作者的儿子拥抱了作者，让作者感受到被爱。故答案为F。
选项B作者没有直接表现出期待父亲的拥抱，故不选。
B
The two boys, Tom and Huck, were very frightened because they worried about being found by Injun Joe and his friend. Through the hole in the floor, the two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk. ___1____Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time. Finally, the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took out some money they had stolen. Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.
　　“What's this ” Injun Joe asked.
　　_____2____The two boys, Tom and Huck, could see there was much money in it. They were very excited.
　　“There's thousands of dollars in the box!” said his friend.
　　“It must have been left here by Murrel,” said Injun Joe.
　　“_____3_____”
　　“We'll take it to my hideout(隐匿处).”
　　“Number one or number two ”
　　“Number two, under the cross.”
　　Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs. ____4____ So the two men left the house and went towards the river. Tom went home as quickly as he could.
　　The next day, the two boys remembered the “Number two”, thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel. They got all the keys they could find anywhere. ______5____He opened it!
What will we do with it Then the men were tired and fell asleep. Where will we put the box if we can steal it But the stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them. But Tom discovered the door was not locked. F.The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it.
【答案】BFADE
【解析】
根据上文语境Through the hole in the floor, the two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk.可知，这两个人吃饭、聊天，然后累了就睡着了。故答案为B。
根据这一句Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.Joe拿起一个砖石，找了一个盒子。这两个人拉开这个盒子。故答案为F。
根据上文语境Joe和他的朋友发现盒子里许多钱，他的朋友想知道怎么处理这个盒子。故答案为A。
根据上文 decided to go upstairs Joe和决定上楼可知，当Joe站在楼梯上发现楼梯坏了。故答案为D。
根据上下文语境可知，Tom找到了钥匙和下文他发现门没有锁，他打开了门。故本题答案为E。
选项C在文本中没有上下文语境。故不选。
C
Monkeys are clever, but they are very greedy(贪婪的) as well. They have suffered(吃亏)a lot because of this. _____1____In India, people use monkeys’ greed to catch them. Do you know how they can catch monkeys Here are some instructions.
*Make a hole(洞)in a big pumpkin._____2____*Put some jujubes(枣)in the hole.
*Leave the pumpkin under the tree. Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree.
*Hide yourself and watch the monkeys.
______3____ When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they don’t know what’s in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside. _____4____So it isn’t able to take its fist(拳)out of the hole. You can’t come close at this time. Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin Don’t worry. ______5_____ It will run with the pumpkin, holding its fist more tightly. Finally, people can catch it easily.
When it touches the jujubes, it will hold some of them in its hand. They will teach themselves a lesson and won’t touch them any more. C .But they never change this way. D. It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. E. The hole must be just right-not too big or too small. F. When you leave, the monkeys come down to the pumpkin.
【答案】CEFAD
【解析】
根据句意和下文 people use monkeys’ greed to catch them可知，因为猴子是贪婪的，所以人们利用他们的贪婪来抓住他们。故答案为C。
根据上下文可知，做的这个洞不可以太大也不可以太小，因为这样的大小猴子在抓枣子的时候刚好能卡住他们。故答案为E。
根据上文Hide yourself and watch the monkeys.可知，把自己藏起来后进行观察猴子。故答案为F。
根据上文，猴子把一只手伸进南瓜，它的手会碰到枣子。故答案为A。
根据这一句It will run with the pumpkin, holding its fist more tightly.猴子会紧紧地抓住握住拳头带着南瓜奔跑可知，似乎南瓜比它的生命更加重要。故答案为D。
选项B这里没有适合的语境，故不选。
D
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold The answer is easy. ____1_____ You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it.____2____ You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. ____3___But the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
_____4_____In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take hot baths. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.
There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. _____5____There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
It takes about one week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
There are actually different cold viruses out there. Different people do different things to deal with colds. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it. Your body needs energy and you must drink lots of water. F. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever.
【答案】ADFBC
【解析】
通过上文可知 It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a cure for the common cold 意为因为有各种感冒病毒，人们找不到治愈普通感冒的方法。故答案为A。
根据这里可知When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it ，当病毒攻击你的身体的时候，你的身体努力工作去抵抗它。文章下面内容就是对这一句的拓展。表现在血液上会有变化。血液冲到鼻子会引起鼻子堵塞。故答案为D。
根据上文语意 your body is actually eating the virus，你的身体在和病毒斗争的过程中，体温会升高。故答案为F。
根据下文可知，当人们感冒时，不同的人采用不同的治疗方法。答案B总领这一段，是这一段的主题句。故答案为B。
根据下文 There is a joke，当病毒在你的肺部时，我们没有办法杀死它们，所以吃药是不好的并在下文举了一个笑话说明。故答案为C。
答案E在这里没有适合的语境也没有作适当的拓展，故不选。
E
It’s a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time. ____1_____Do you know the way to make the time for your goal Here are some tips which may help you.
Focus on(集中) one thing at a time. _____2____Once one goal is finished, you can go to the next one. Set up at least a month per goal.
Prioritize(优先处理)the most important. We have more than one thing to complete.____3_____ If we put our goal at the first place, we’ll make the time.
Keep your goal simple.______4____ If you want to be slim, for example, you just need to develop the habit for your health, walking each day (or running, or cycling etc), drinking more water, eating fruits and vegetables instead of junk snacks.
Shut your door. Try to set a time that you won’t be disturbed (打扰). If you are disturbed from time to time, you really don't have the time to help out. So you must shut your door when working on the most important tasks. If so, you will get them done better.
Stop wasting time. In our daily lifetime, there are many things wasting your time, such as watching drama series and going to bars. ______5_____ So stop doing them to free up time for your goals.
If you follow the above, you will succeed to achieve your goal
Remember not to take on too many goals at a time, or your energy will be used up soon. It’s important not to make your goal too difficult. C. If you don’t do them, it won’t make a great difference to your life. D. And it always seems that you won’t have enough time to finish all you need to do. E. If you take on more goals all the time, it will make great differences to your life. F. If we put all the things before our goal, we won’t ever find the time for it.
【答案】DAFBC
通过上一句 It’s a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time及时完成任何一个目标对你来说是个大的挑战可知，似乎完成你需要做的事的时间总是不充分。故答案为D。
根据上文句意可知，一次注意力集中在一个目标上，所以一次不能挑战太多的目标，否则我们的精力将被耗光。故答案为A。
通过上文关键词 Prioritize优先处理可知，我们应该先完成目标，故答案为F。
根据上文 Keep your goal simple.把目标制定得简单一点可知，困难的目标难以完成。故答案为B。
根据这一空所在的上文可知，我们一生中会浪费很多时间。停止浪费时间，并腾出时间挑战你的目标，你的人生才会产生不同。故答案为C。
选项C是双重否定表示肯定，语气上更加强烈，故E不选。

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