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2021-2022学年浙江省台州市椒江区七年级(上)期末英语试卷
二、完形填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
1.(10分)John likes chocolate(巧克力)very much.But his mother doesn't give him any to eat,because she thinks it's not (1) for him.
But John has a very nice (2) .The old man loves him very much.When he comes to see John,he usually brings John some (3) .
One evening,John is ready to go to bed,but he wants to (4) some chocolates.He thinks for a while and has a good idea. "Please,God," he shouts(喊叫)(5) a box of chocolates."
His mother is in her room.She hears(听见) the small (6) shouting and goes into his room quickly.
"(7) are you shouting,John?" she asks his son.
"I think God is (8) .He can hear me and help me get some chocolates." answers John.
"That sounds great, (9) God can't hear you." says his mother.
"I know," answers the boy (10) a smile(微笑), "But grandpa is in the next room,and he
can hear me."
(1)A.interesting B.yummy C.good D.easy
(2)A.father B.uncle C.brother D.grandpa
(3)A.chocolates B.apples C.hamburgers D.bread
(4)A.make B.sell C.eat D.find
(5)A.you B.me C.him D.her
(6)A.dog's B.boy's C.girl's D.grandpa's
(7)A.when B.what C.why D.where
(8)A.free B.fun C.busy D.nice
(10)A.and B.but C.so D.because
(10)A.in B.on C.at D.with
三、阅读理解(本题有 10 小题,每小题 2 分, 共计 20 分)阅读下面短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2.(6分)Look at the pictures!Is it a yard (院子) in the first picture?Yes.But it is a model yard.You can see a big tree and some rooms in the model.The man in the next picture is Shen Peng.He is from Baoding,Hebei.Shen's grandma is 70 years old now.She often misses the old days and her clean yard.Shen loves his grandmaspecial yard.
Shen's family and friends like the model yard very much,too.They all think it is a good idea to make this model.Do you think so?
(1)Shen Peng makes the model for his .
A.mother
B.grandmother
C.friend
D.teacher
(2)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Shen Peng' grandpa is 70 years old now.
B.Shen Peng misses the old days very much.
C.Shen Peng's friends also like the model yard.
D.Shen Peng's grandma has many tall trees in her yard.
(3)The underlined word "special" means " " in Chinese.
A.特别的
B.清新的
C.整洁的
D.漂亮的
3.(6分)Do you like strawberries?Are strawberries your favorite fruit?If so,you should wash (清洗)them before eating.Scientists say that strawberries may be very dirty(脏的)(农药).Pesticides are bad for our health.If we eat too much food with pesticides,we may feel bad.Some of us may have to go to the hospital to ask the doctor for help.
But we can wash them and make them clean(干净的).First,don't wash them before you eat them,don't put strawberries in water for too long.You can wash them under clean running water for 30 seconds.The water can wash away the pesticides.Finally,let them drain for a minute.Make them dry with a paper towel.
There are some other "dirty" fruits and vegetables,too.They all have pesticides.For example,apples and grapes.But there are also some "clean" fruits and vegetables.They don't have a lot of pesticides.Avocados and bananas are both clean to eat.
(1)From the passage we know are "clean" fruit.
(2)Paragraph 2 tells us .
A.how we wash strawberries
B.when we wash strawberries
C.where we wash strawberries
D.why we wash strawberries
(3)We can probably(可能) read the passage in .
A.an ad
B.a storybook
C.a Chinese book
D.a science magazine
4.(8分)Mike lives a little far from his grandpa's home.He loves his grandpa a lot,but he can't often see him.Today is Saturday.He is going to the house of his grandpa.
On the way,he sees a box of good apples by the road.They are big and red.He says, "These apples are nice.But I don't want them(扔掉) them into the dustbin(垃圾桶).
An hour later,he comes to a river.The water in the river is very deep and he can't get across(穿过) it.He says to himself
He doesn't have any things to eat that day.He is very ▲ ,so he comes to the apples,gets them out of the dustbin,cleans them and eats them.He finds them very nice to eat.
At last,he knows that we can't throw good things away﹣﹣we may be happy to have them at some other times.
(1)Mike finds a box of apples .
A.by the road
B.in the river
C.by the dustbin
D.in his grandpa's home
(2)Which word can we put in the blank " ▲ " in the fourth paragraph?
A.happy
B.hungry
C.fat
D.healthy
(3)The right order of the story is .
①Mike finds the apples.
②Mike eats the apples.
③Mike throws the apples.
④Mike gets the apples out of the dustbin.
A. ①③④②
B. ①④③②
C. ③④①②
D. ③①④②
(4)The theme(主题) of the story is that we can't .
A.often see our grandpa
B.get across the river alone
C.throw good things away
D.throw apples into the dustbin
卷 二 说明:本卷共四大题,31 小题,满分 45 分。四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
5.(5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(每空一词)
three photo her busy finish
(1)I am this week.I don't have time to play.
(2)There are two nice of my family in my room.
(3)That red watch is not Mary's.The blue one is .
(4)My birthday is in March,the month of the year.
(5)My little brother Paul his homework at school every day.
6.(10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Hi Mandy,
My name is Paul.I found your (1) (电子邮件) address on an e﹣friend website.And I'd like to be friends with you.
I'm from Beijing,China,and I'm(2) (十三)years old.My dad is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.My grandparents live in Chengdu.They come to see us every year,and they usually(3) (买) me a lot of delicious Sichuan food!
My school is big and(4) (整洁的).There are eighteen classrooms and a big library.In the library there are some(5) (电脑) and interesting books.My favorite subject is science,because it is(6) (真正地) useful in our life.Mr Li is our math teacher.His classes are(7) (总是) full of fun.He uses lots of games in his teaching. (8) (在……之后) school,I often play sports with my classmates.I think it's(9) (令人放松的) and doing sports every day is a good habit for everyone.
I hope we can be friends.Write to me soon and tell me(10) (有关) yourself.
Best wishes!
Paul
五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
7.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Cindy Smith is a great volleyball star.She plays volleyball (1) (good) and she has some good eating habits.For breakfast,she loves fruit like (2) (orange) and apples.Cindy has milk and bread for breakfast, (3) .They're healthy.For lunch,she likes salad and she eats it every day.For dinner,she likes (4) (eat) chicken.But she doesn't eat hamburgers or ice cream,because she doesn't want (5) (be) fat.
Cindy has a brother and (6) (he) name is Frank.Every day they go to (7) same school.Frank also likes volleyball.But he doesn't play it.He only (8) (watch) it with Cindy on TV.So(9) sport does Frank play?Soccer.He usually plays it at school with his friends.It's easy(10) him.And Frank hopes he can be a great soccer player in the future.
六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
8.(5分)仔细阅读第五中学学校布告栏,请根据其提供的信息完成下面内容。
No.5 Middle School Bulletin Board
◆(1)Tom can't find his watch.He can call .
◆(2)Lucy can call at 8574﹣9326 for her lost pencil box.
◆(3)You can watch the basketball game at on with your friends.
◆(4)You can buy some books at very good prices on Friday in the school .
七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题,共计 15 分)
9.(15分)假如你是李明,你被班级推荐参加学校举办的"校园之星"评比活动。请你写一篇英文自我介绍上传到校园微信公众号平台进行展示。
内容:1.姓名、班级、年龄、生日等基本信息。
2 .爱好、特长、最喜欢的学科及喜爱的理由。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校。
2.适当增加细节,使行文连贯,内容充实。
3 .不少于 60 词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hi,everyone!___________
2021-2022学年浙江省台州市椒江区七年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
1.【分析】本文主要讲述了约翰想吃巧克力而想出了一个办法的故事。
【解答】(1)C.形容词辨析。A.有趣的;C.好的。根据上文" mother give any eat.他妈妈不给他吃,应该是妈妈认为巧克力对他不好。
(2)D.名词辨析。A.父亲;C.兄弟。根据下文"The man him much.""But is the room"可以推测。故选D。
(3)A.名词辨析。A.巧克力;C.汉堡。根据上文"John chocolate(巧克力)very old loves very ,约翰非常喜欢巧克力。故推测老人来时应该会给他带一些巧克力。
(4)C.动词辨析。A.让;C.吃。根据下文" them (5)a of ,约翰应该想吃巧克力。
(5)B.代词辨析。A.你;C.他。根据上文可知,因此他会说"让他们给我一盒巧克力吧。
(6)B.名词所有格辨析。A.狗的;C.女孩的。根据上文"he ,应该是妈妈听见了约翰这个小男孩的喊叫。
(7)C.疑问词辨析。A.什么时候;C.为什么。根据下文"He hear and me some ,帮我买些巧克力,这是约翰解释他喊叫的原因。故选C。
(8)D.形容词辨析。A.免费的;C.忙碌的。根据下文"He hear and me some ,帮我买些巧克力,约翰认为上帝是非常好心的。
(9)B.连词辨析。A.和;C.所以。根据上文"That great"和后面"God hear ,句子前后是转折关系。
(10)D.介词辨析。A.在...里面;C.在。根据句意和语境可知。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本题有 10 小题,每小题 2 分, 共计 20 分)阅读下面短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2.【分析】短文主要介绍了沈鹏为奶奶做的模型院子。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据Shen his ,so makes a for ,所以他为她做了一个模型,沈鹏为他的奶奶做了一个模型。
(2)C.推理判断题。根据Shen's and like model very ,too.沈的家人和朋友也非常喜欢院子模型,沈鹏的朋友们也喜欢这个院子模型是正确的。
(3)A.词义猜测题。根据前句And is a of grandma's 。可猜测出。故下划线单词的意思应是"特别的"。
3.【分析】本文主要介绍了如何清洗有农药残留的水果和蔬菜,以及哪些水果和蔬菜是干净的,哪些是不干净的。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第三段Avocados bananas both to ,可知香蕉是"干净的"水果。
(2)A.段落大意题。根据第二段But can them make clean(干净的).但是我们可以清洗让它们干净。故选A。
(3)D.文章来源题。根据第一段Scientists that may very ,可知本文是科学类文章。故选D。
4.【分析】短文主要讲述了迈克在去爷爷家的路上发生的事情。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据On way sees a of apples the ,他看到路边有一箱好苹果,迈克在路边发现了一箱苹果。
(2)B.词义猜测题。根据前句He have things eat day.那天他没有东西吃,后句应是:他很饿。故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据On way sees a of apples the ;Then takes apples throws(扔掉) into dustbin(垃圾桶).迈克扔了苹果 he to apples them of dustbin them eats 。迈克吃了苹果 ①③④②。
(4)C.主旨大意题。通读全文 last knows we throw things may happy have at other ,他知道我们不能扔掉好东西——我们可能会很高兴在其他时间拥有它们,这个故事的主题是我们不能扔掉好东西。
卷 二 说明:本卷共四大题,31 小题,满分 45 分。四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
5.【分析】(1)我这周很忙。我没有时间玩。
(2)我房间里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
(3)那只红色的手表不是玛丽的。那只蓝色的是她的。
(4)我的生日在三月,一年中的第三个月。
(5)我弟弟保罗每天在学校完成作业。
【解答】(1)busy.考查形容词。根据句意:我这周很忙。busy形容词,故填busy。
(2)photos.考查名词。根据句意:我房间里有两张我家人的漂亮照片,故填photos。
(3)hers.考查代词。根据句意:那只红色的手表不是玛丽的。hers名词性物主代词,故填hers。
(4)third.考查数词。根据句意:我的生日在三月。the+序数词。
(5)finishes.考查动词。根据句意:我弟弟保罗每天在学校完成作业,用于一般现在时,动词要用第三人称单数。
6.【分析】本文主要介绍了我的学校,家人的情况,并希望尽快收到对方的信件。
【解答】(1)email.考查名词 found (1)_____(电子邮件) on e﹣friend ,email address固定搭配,所以要用email来填空。
(2)thirteen.考查数词 I'm(2)_____(十三)years ,根据汉语提示。故填thirteen。
(3)buy.考查动词 usually(3)_____(买) a lot delicious food,主体时态是一般现在时,所以要用buy来填空。
(4)neat.考查形容词 school big ,并列连词and连接两个形容词。故填neat。
(5)computers.考查名词 the there some(5)_____(电脑) interesting ,有许多电脑和有趣的书,所以要用复数名词computers来填空。
(6)really.考查副词 it useful our ,后面的词语是形容词。故填really。
(7)always.考查副词 classes full fun."可知此处是指他的课总是充满了乐趣,所以要用always来填空。
(8)After.考查介词 school,根据汉语提示,在句首要大写。
(9)relaxing.考查形容词 think ,句子的主语是it,ing结尾的形容词修饰物。
(10)about.考查介词 to soon tell yourself."可知此处是指尽快给我写信,根据汉语提示。故填about。
五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
7.【分析】本文主要介绍了Cindy Smith喜欢的运动,食物以及他弟弟喜欢的运动。
【解答】(1)well.考查副词 plays (1)_____(good)"可知此处是指她打排球打的很好,所以要用副词well来填空。
(2)oranges.考查名词 loves like and ,并列连词and连接两个复数名词,所以要用oranges来填空。
(3)too.考查副词 has and for ,(3)_____."可知此处是指Cindy早饭也是吃的牛奶和面包,所以要用副词too来填空。
(4)eating.考查动名词 likes chicken."可知此处是指她喜欢吃鸡肉,喜欢做某事,所以要用eating来填空。
(5)to be.考查动词不定式 she want fat."可知此处是指因为她不想胖,所以要用to be来填空。
(6)his.考查代词 has a and name Frank."可知此处是指Cindy有一个弟弟,后面的词语是名词。故填his。
(7)the.考查定冠词 day go (7)_____same ,the same固定搭配,所以要用the来填空。
(8)watches.考查动词 only it Cindy TV."可知此处是指他只是和Cindy在电视上看,主语是he。故填watches。
(9)what.考查代词 does play,可知此处是指那么Frank做什么运动呢。故填what。
(10)for.考查介词 easy(10)_____him."可知此处是指对他来说很容易,所以要用介词for来填空,对于。
六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
8.【分析】本文是学校的布告栏,有关寻物招领启示,篮球赛通知,以及图书销售等。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)3725423.根据第一个布告可知手表丢失了可以打电话3725423,故答案是3725423。
(2)Tony.根据第三个布告可知Lucy丢了铅笔盒可以给Tony打电话,(8574﹣9326 。
(3)4:00 p.m.,在学校操场 p.m.。
(4)library.根据第二个布告可知周五可以在图书馆买到优惠的书籍,故答案是library。
七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题,共计 15 分)
9.【分析】【高分句型一】
I learn many subjects at school,such as Chinese,math,English,geography,history,art and so on.我在学校学了很多科目,比如语文、数学、英语、地理、历史、艺术等等。such as 例如。
【高分句型二】
I will try my best to be good at them.我会尽我最大的努力做好它们。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。
【解答】Hi,everyone,such as Chinese,English,history
Of all the subjects,sing English songs and watch English movies.(喜欢的学科)I like singing.I am very good at singing English songs.(爱好及原因)
I don't like math or history.Math is too difficult and I can't understand the math teacher.History is kind of boring.I always want to sleep in class.But I know that it's important to learn all the subjects well.I will try my best to be good at them.【高分句型二】(不喜欢的学科及原因)
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