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2019版人教版高中英语
选择性必修第二册
单词表汉译英默写
unit1
_____________________ [ k l r ] n 霍乱
__________________ [s v ] adj 极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的
___________________________ [ da r ] n 腹泻
_________________________________ [ di ha dre n] n 脱水
______________________________ [fr s tre t d] adj 懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的
____________ _________ __________ 最终地；彻底地
______________________ [ k ntr d kt ri] adj 相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的
___________________________ [ n f k n] n 感染；传染
__________________ [ n f kt] vt 使感染；传染
____________ [ m] n 微生物；细菌；病菌
___________________ [s b skra b] vi 认购（股份）；定期订购；定期交纳（会费）
________________________ ______ 同意；赞同
_______________ [pru f] n 证据；证明；检验
________________________ [ m lt pl] adj 数量多的；多种多样的
____________ [p mp] n 泵；抽水机；打气筒
_______________ ____________ [ w t p mp] 水泵
___________________ [ ha sh ld] n 一家人；同住一所（套）房子的人
______________ [ s sp kt] vt &vi. 怀疑；不信任; n犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象
_______________ [ble m] vt 把……归咎于；责怪；指责; n. 责备；指责
_________ [ h ndl] n 把手；柄; vt. 处理；搬动；操纵（车辆、动物、工具等）
__________________________ [ nt ( ) v n n] n 介入；出面；干涉
____________ [l k] n 联系；纽带; vt. 把……连接起来；相关联
_________ [r ] adj 未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的
____________ [pj ] adj 干净的；纯的；纯粹的
________________________ [s b st n l] adj 大量的；价值巨大的；重大的
___________ [ di kri s]n 减少；降低； vt. &vi（使大小、数量等）减少；降低
__________________ ______ 幸亏；由于
______________________ [st t st k] n [pl.]统计数字；统计资料；统计学
______________________ [tr ns f m] vt 使改观；使改变形态; vi. 改变；转变
____________________________________ [ p di m l i] n 流行病学
______________________________ [ ma kr sk p] n 显微镜
________________________ [ θ k ] n 思想；思维；见解
_____________________ [ pr ti n] n 蛋白质
_____________________ [s l] n 细胞；小房间；单间牢房
_______________ [ va r s] n 病毒
_____________________ [ fa nd ] n 发现；调查结果；（法律）判决
_____________________ [ n l] adj 最初的；开始的；第一的
_____________________ [ v ksi n] n 疫苗
___________________________ [ fre mw k] n 框架；结构
___________________________________ [θ r t k l ] 理论框架
_______________ [ s l d] adj 可靠的；固体的；坚实的; n. 固体
_____________________ [kɑ st] vt 投射；向……投以（视线、笑容等）；投掷
__________________ [ d ] n 阴影；影子；背光处
_____________________ [ re nb ] n 彩虹
_____________________ [p ] v 倒出；倾泻；斟（饮料）
____________________ [ k nkri t] n 混凝土adj. 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的
__________________ [ pl zm ] n 血浆
___________________________ [ e r spe s] n 航空航天工业
___________________________ [ p tr t k] adj 爱国的
______________________________ [m k n k l] adj 机械的；发动机的；机器的
________________________ [m k n k] n 机械师；机械修理工
___________________ （战争、打斗等不愉快的事情）突然开始；爆发
________________________ [ e v e ( )n] n 航空制造业；航空；飞行
__________________ [d f nd] v 保卫；防守；辩解
__________________ [ t] n 喷气式飞机
___________________________ [ s st nt] n 助理；助手
______ __________________ ______ 主管；掌管
_____________________ [ m sa l] n 导弹
______________________________ [ li d p] n 领导；领导地位；领导才能
_______________ [tre s] vt 追溯；追踪；查出; n. 痕迹；遗迹；踪迹
___________________ [a t st nd ] adj 优秀的；杰出的；明显的
__________________ [ g ft d] adj 有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的
____________ ____________ 患（病）；染上（小病）
_________________ [ bstr kt] adj 抽象的；理性的; n. （文献等的）摘要
__________________ [ st di] adj 稳定的；平稳的；稳步的
_____________________ [ k ns pt] n 概念；观念
______________________________ [ s tr n m ] n 天文学家
___________________________ [ s tr n mi] n 天文学
___________________________ [ t l sk p] n 望远镜
______________ [b sa dz] prep 除……之外（还）；adv. 而且；此外
___________________________ [ br lj nt] adj 聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的
___________________________ [ f m ] adv 此外；再者
_______________ _________ 最重要的是；尤其是
_______________ [f lt] n 弱点；过错
_______________ [ ft] n 改变；转换；轮班；vi. &vt 转移；挪动；转向
_______________ [ v v d] adj 生动的；鲜明的；丰富的
unit2
_____________________ [ k mpl ks] adj 复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的
__________________ [r k l] vt &vi. 记起，回想起
_________________ [ kw l f ke n] n （考试或学习取得的）资格；资历
_____________________ [ kw l fa ] vt &vi. （使）具备资格；（使）合格
________________________ [ m b ( )n] n 追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负
___________________________ [ m b s] adj 有野心的；有雄心的
______________________________ [ d p te ( )n] n 适应； 改编本
____________ [ k mf t] n 安逸；令人感到安慰的人或事物vt. 安慰；抚慰
_______________ [ tju t ] n （英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师
_____________________ [sa t] vt 引用；引述
_______________________________________ [pɑ t s pe n] n 参加；参与
_________________________________ [pɑ t s pe t] vi 参加；参与
______________________________ 参加；参与
_______________________________ [ pr z n te n] n 报告；陈述；出示；拿出
_______________ ______ [spi k p] v 大声点说；明确表态
____________ ______ __________ [fi l t h m] 舒服自在；不拘束
__________________ [ n ge ] vi 参加；参与vt. 吸引（注意力、兴趣）
__________________ ______ （使）从事；参与
_____________________ [ n v lv] vt 包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加
_________ ________________________ ______ 参与；卷入；与……有关联
___________________________ [ m s n ] n 送信人；信使
_________________ [ d n] n （报纸、杂志）一份；一期；一辑；版次
___________________________ 文化冲击
_____________________ [z n] n （有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域
_____________________ ____________ [ k mf t z n] 舒适区；舒适范围
_______________________ [ v w lm ] adj 无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的
_________________________________ [ h ms kn s] n 思乡病；乡愁
___________________________ [ m t ve t d] adj 积极的；主动的
______________________________ [ m t ve n] n 动力；积极性；动机
________________________ [ m t ve t] vt 成为……的动机；激发；激励
_____________________ [ d va z ] n （also -ser）顾问
______________________________ [ ri zn bl] adj 有道理的；合情理的
_________________________________ [ ksp k te n] n 期望；预期；期待
___________________________ [ pl k nt] n 申请人
____________ [f m] n 公司；商行；事务所; adj. 结实的；牢固的；坚定的
________________________ [ ks p ] n 接触；体验；暴露；揭露
__________________ [ ks p z] vt 使暴露；使体验； 显露；使暴露于（险境）
_____________________ [ nsa t] n 洞察力；眼光
___________________________ [d pɑ ] n 离开；启程；出发
_____________________ [ s t ] n 环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景
_______________ [grɑ sp] vi 理解；领会；抓紧
________________ [dr m t k] adj 巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的
_____________________ [ ks p ns] n 费用；花费；开销
____________ ______ __________ （使）花一大笔钱
______________________________ [tr m nd s] adj 巨大的；极大的
__________________ [b he v] vt 表现; vi. &vt 表现得体；有礼貌
_________________________ [s ra nd z] n [pl.]环境；周围的事物
___________________________ [s ra nd ] adj 周围的；附近的
__________________ [m tj ] adj 成熟的
___________________________ [d pr st] adj 沮丧的；意志消沉的
_____________________ [d pr s] vt 使沮丧；使忧愁
____________ [bu m] vi &n. 迅速发展；繁荣
______________________________ [ str θ n] vi &vt. 加强；增强；巩固
____________ [d na ] vt 否认；否定；拒绝
______________________________ [ pt m st k] adj 乐观的
____________ [ge n] vt 获得；赢得；取得；增加; n. 好处；增加
_____________________ [p sp kt v] n （思考问题的）角度；观点
______________________________ [ k mp t ns] n 能力；胜任；本领
___________________________ [ k mp t nt] adj 有能力的；称职的
_______________ [ nv ] n 使者；使节；代表
___________________________ [k p re t] vi 合作；协作；配合
_______________ [ gl] n 角；角度；立场
_____________________ [ a tl k] n 前景；可能性；观点
_____________________ [b lt] n 腰带；地带
______________________________ [ n t v] n 倡议；新方案
___________________________ [s n s li] adv 真诚地；诚实地
__________________ [ b t] n 预算
____________ ____________ 支持；站在……的一边
_____________________ [ l k l] adj 符合逻辑的；合乎情理的
______ _________ ______ ___ ____________ 据我所知
______ _________ ______ ____________ 就我而言；依我看来
______ _____________________ [ n s m ri] 总的来说；总之
___________________________________ 一般来说
_____________________ [ a tk m] n 结果；效果
_________ _____________________ [ n t v] “一带一路”倡议
unit3
_____________________ [kwi( ) zi n] n 菜肴；风味；烹饪
_______________ [ pra ] adj 先前的；优先的
_______________ ______ 在……之前的
_____________________ [k n s st] vi 由……组成
_____________________ ______ 由……组成（或构成）
__________________ [ p p ] n 甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
__________________ [ r s pi] n 烹饪法；食谱
____________ [b ld] adj 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
____________ [ f] n 大厨；主厨
______________________________ [ p p k n] n 胡椒粒
_____________________ [ v n g ] n 醋
_______________ [st f] vt 填满；把……塞进; n. 东西；物品
_______________ [sla s] n （切下的食物）薄片; vt. 把……切成薄片
_______________..._________ 切下
_______________ [ nj n] n 洋葱；葱头
____________ [l m] n 羊羔肉；羔羊
____________ _______________ [l m k b b] n 烤羊肉串
_____________________ [ l g nt] adj 精美的；讲究的；文雅的
_________ _________ [d m s m] n 点心（中国食品）
_____________________________ [ k s p nl] adj 特别的；罕见的
_____________ [ m n m m] n 最小值；最少量; adj. 最低（限度）的；最小的
_____________________ [k n sju m] vt 吃；喝；饮；消耗
__________________ [ t mp ] n 脾气；火气
______________________________ [ v te r n] n 素食者
____________ [ k] n 无用的东西
____________ ____________ n 垃圾食品
__________________ [ gɑ l k] n 蒜
_______________ [ be k n] n 熏猪肉；咸肉
_________ [h m] n 火腿
_____________________ [ s s ] n 香肠；腊肠
_____________________ [ k b ] n 甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜
____________ ____________ [bi n k d] n （=tofu）豆腐
_______________ [br nd] n 品牌
_______________ [ l v] n 油橄榄；橄榄树
_________ [f g] n 无花果
___________________________ [ n gri di nt] n （尤指烹饪）材料；成分
_____________________ [d z t] n （饭后）甜点
_______________ [d ] n 生面团
__________________ [ ste bl] adj 稳定的；稳重的
__________________ [ h g s] n （苏格兰）羊杂碎肚
_____________________ [k n ti n] n 食堂；餐厅
___________________________ [ k f t r ] n 自助餐厅；自助食堂
_________ [b n] n 圆面包；小圆甜饼
__________________ [ li] n （pl. -es）辣椒
____________ [p k] n 猪肉
_________ __________________ [ bre zd ] n 红烧肉
_______________ [p l] n 珍珠
________________________ [ s mw t] adv 有点；稍微
_______________ [ m d m] n 夫人；女士
_____________________ [ k l ri] n 卡路里（热量单位）
_________________________________ [ s s e ( )n] n 协会；关联
______________________________ [r gɑ dl s] adv 不顾；不加理会
______________________________ ______ 不管；不顾
________________________ [ k t g ri] n 类别；种类
_____________________ [ v t m n] n 维生素
_______________/_______________ [ fa b /fa b ] n 纤维；纤维制品
________________________ [ kw nt ti] n 数量；数额
_______________ [ de ri] adj 乳品（业）的; n. 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂
______________________________ [ m d re n] n 适度；合理
_______________ [a d l] adj 完美的；理想的； n. 理想；完美的人（或事物）
____________________ [ f nd m ntl] adj 根本的； n. 基本规律；基本法则
____________ [ u ] vi&vt 咀嚼；嚼碎; n. 咀嚼
______________________________ [k n s st nt] adj 一致的；连续的
__________________ [ m d st] adj 些许的；谦虚的 ；朴素的
_______________ [tr k] n 诀窍；计谋；把戏
__________________ [ v r l] adv总体上；大致上; adj 全面的；综合的
unit4
_____________________ [ e la n] n 航空公司
_________ [be ] n （海或湖的）湾
_______________ [krɑ ft] n 手艺；工艺；技艺
_____________________ [ n ti k] n 古物；古董; adj. 古老的；古董的
________________________ [ pl znt] adj 令人愉快的；友好的
_______________ [ ra z] vi （arose，arisen）起身；出现；由……引起
_____________________ [ m s v] adj 巨大的；非常严重的
___________________________ [ l t r li] adv 字面上；真正地
__________________ [br θ] n 呼吸的空气
____________ _________'___ ___________ 令人惊叹
_______________ [ba nd] adj 准备前往（某地）；一定会
_____________________ [ si n ri] n 风景；景色
_____________________ [ s m] adj 令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的
__________ [sp k t kj l ] adj 壮观的；壮丽的； n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演
____________ [pi k] n 顶峰；山峰；尖形
_______________ [ ha la t] n 最好或最精彩的部分; vt. 突出；强调；使醒目
____________ [g t] n 山羊
__________________________ [ gr zli be ] n 灰熊
_______________ [dr l] vi &vt. 钻（孔）；打（眼）; n 钻（头）；训练；演习
________________________ [ fri z ] adj 极冷的；冰冻的
________________________ ____________ 极冷的；冻僵的
__________________ [fri z] vi &vt. （froze，frozen）结冰；（使）冻住
____________ [m l] n （also shopping mall）购物商场；购物广场
_____________________ [ pre ri] n 北美草原
______________________________ [ n t s pe t] vt 预料；预见；期望
_______________ [b n ] n 束；串；捆
___ _______________ ______ [ b n v] 一束；一串；一群；大量
_________________ [ θ nd ] vi 打雷；轰隆隆地响；快速移动; n. 雷声；轰隆声
_______________ [fr st] n 霜；严寒天气；霜冻; vt. 使蒙上霜; vi 结霜
_____________________ [ k tn] n 窗帘
__________________ [ b d ] n 国界；边界（地区）
________________________ [dj re n] n 持续时间；期间
_____________________ [ hɑ b ] n （海）港；港口
_______________ [ n r l] vi &vt. （使）加入；注册；登记
__________________ [ kw ri] n 采石场
_______________ [ d m] n 习语；成语
_______________ [ k ntr ri] adj 相反的；相对立的; n. 相反的事实（或事情）
________________________ ______ 相反的；相对立的
__________________ [ n ha ] adv （结束交谈或转移话题时）不过；反正
____________ [ l sa d] prep 在……旁边；与……一起; adv. 在旁边
_____________________ [pr si d] vi 行进；继续做
_____________________ ______ 进而做（参加）
_______________ [ ] n 岸；滨
________________________ [ s t n ] vt 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
_______________ [ m sti] adj 多雾的；模糊的
____________ [m st] n 薄雾；水汽
_______________ [sti l] n 钢；钢铁工业
____________ [d sk] n 黄昏；傍晚
_________________________ [ d v t sm nt] n 广告；启示
__________________ [ ks nt] n 口音
____________________________________ [f t gr f ] n 摄影师；拍照者
_________ [ ] vt 欠（帐；债；情等）
_________ ______ [ tu ] 欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人
_________ [t st] n 烤面包片；吐司；干杯; vt. 为……干杯; vi 烤（尤指面包）
___________________ [ k blst n] adj 铺有鹅卵石的
_________________ [k h r nt] adj 有条理的；清楚易懂的
unit5
___________________________ [t k ni k] n 技能；技术；技艺
_____________________ [ li fl t] n 散页印刷品；传单；小册子
_______________ [ g n] n （人或动植物的）器官
_______________ [ t ks n] n 毒素（尤指细菌产生的致病物质）
_________ [re ] n 光线；光束；（热、电等）射线
_______________ ______ _______________ 触觉
___________________________ [ re d e n] n 辐射；放射线
____________ [ s d] n 酸; adj 酸性的
______________________________ [ m l mi t ] n 毫米；千分之一米
_______________ [ ma n ] adj 较小的；次要的；轻微的
_______________ [ le ] n 层；表层；层次
________________________ [ l ktr k] adj 电的；用电的；电动的
________________________ _______________ [ l ktr k k] 触电；电击
__________________ [ v kt m] n 受害者；患者
_____________________ [ sw l n] adj （身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的
_______________ [sw l] vi （swelled，swollen）膨胀；肿胀
_____________________ [ bl st ] n（皮肤上）水疱；（金属等的）气泡、水泡
________________________ [ nd ni θ] prep &adv. 在……底下；隐藏在下面
_______________ [n v] n 神经
__________________ [ f br k] n 织物；布料；（社会、机构等的）结构
_______________ [lu s] adj 松的；未系紧的；宽松的
__________________ [ nt] adj 紧急的；急迫的；迫切的
____________ [i z] vi &vt. （使）宽慰；减轻；缓解; n 容易；舒适；自在
___________________________ [ p r m d k] n 急救医生；护理人员
_____________________ [ sw l ] vt &vi. 吞下；咽下
____________ [r p] vi 包、裹；（用手臂等）围住
_____________________ [ bɑ θt b] n 浴缸；浴盆
____________ [bɑ θ] n 洗澡；浴缸；浴盆; vt. 给……洗澡
____________ [sl p] vi 滑到；滑落；溜走; n. 滑到；小错误；纸条
________________________ [m s ki t ] n （pl. -oes，os）蚊子
_____________________ [ ld li] adj 年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞）
__________________ [ kɑ p t] n 地毯
________________________ [ p re t ] n 电话接线员；操作员
___________________________ [ mbj l ns] n 救护车
_______________ [d le ] vi &vt.延期（做某事）耽误; n耽搁（的时间）；推迟
__________________ [ ni dl] n 针；缝衣针；注射针；指针
______ __________________ n 静脉注射针
_______________ ____________ [ va tl sa n] 生命体征
____________ [w d] n 病房
_______________ [dra n] vi &vt. （使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没
__________________ [spre n] vt 扭伤（关节）; n. 扭伤
_______________ [ kl] n 踝；踝关节
________________________ [ bli d ] n 流血；失血
_______________ [bli d] vi （bled，bled）流血；失血
_______________ [ p n k] vi &vt. （使）惊慌; n 惊恐；恐慌
_____________________ [ nt r pt] vi &vt. 打断；打扰; vt 使暂停；使中断
__________________ [skri m] vi &vt.高声喊；大声叫; n 尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音
__________________ [ f l ] adj 同类的；同伴的；同情况的;
n. 男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类
_______________ [ da n ] n （尤指餐馆的）就餐者
_______________ [ k] vi &vt. （使）窒息；（使）哽咽
_______________ [ste k] n 牛排；肉排
__________________ [θr t] n 咽喉；喉咙
___________________________ [ d sp r t] adj 绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
____________ [sl p] vt （用手掌）打、拍; n. （用手掌）打、拍；拍击声
____________...______ _________’___ ____________ 帮助某人站起身来
___________________________ [ pr kt k l] adj 切实可行的；实际的；实践的
____________________________ [ b str k n] n 阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物
____________ [f st] n 拳；拳头
____________ [gr b] vt 抓住；攫取; n. 抓取；抢夺
_____________________ [ ta tli] adv 紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地
_______ [ta t] adj 牢固的；绷紧的；严密的; adv. 紧紧地；牢固地
__________________ [ m n] n 运动；移动
____________ ______/____________ 面朝上（朝下）
___________ [ st fa ] n 证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由
_____________________ [ w lfe ] n 幸福；福祉；安康；福利
________________________ [k l ps] vi （突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒
___________ [ m nj l] n 使用手册；说明书; adj.手工的；体力的；手控的
_______________ ______ [sli p n] 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
_________ ______ _________ 健康状况不好
_______________ [ f gi] adj 有雾的
__________________ [ s b b] n 郊区；城外
____________________ [ m mb p] n 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数2019版人教版高中英语
选择性必修第二册单词表-汉译英
unit1
霍乱 n _____________________
极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的 adj __________________
腹泻 n ___________________________
脱水 n _________________________________
懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的 adj ______________________________
最终地；彻底地 ____________ _________ _________ _________
相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的 adj ________________________________
感染；传染 n ___________________________
使感染；传染 vt __________________
微生物；细菌；病菌 n ____________
认购（股份）；定期订购；定期交纳（会费） vi ______________________
同意；赞同 ___________________________ ______
证据；证明；检验 n _______________
数量多的；多种多样的 adj ________________________
泵；抽水机；打气筒 n ____________
水泵 ______________________
一家人；家庭；同住一所（套）房子的人 n ___________________________
&vi. 怀疑；疑有；不信任; n犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象 vt _____________________
把……归咎于；责怪；指责; n. 责备；指责 vt _______________
把手；拉手；柄; vt. 处理；搬动；操纵（车辆、动物、工具等） n ______________
介入；出面；干涉 n _______________________________
联系；纽带; vt. 把……连接起来；相关联 n ____________
未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的 adj _________
干净的；纯的；纯粹的 adj ____________
大量的；价值巨大的；重大的 adj _________________________________
减少；降低；减少量; vt. &vi（使大小、数量等）减少；减小；降低 n __________
幸亏；由于 __________________ ______
统计数字；统计资料；统计学 n ___________________________
使改观；使改变形态; vi. 改变；转变 vt _____________________
流行病学 n ____________________________________
显微镜 n ______________________________
思想；思维；见解 n ________________________
蛋白质 n _____________________
细胞；小房间；单间牢房 n ____________
病毒 n _______________
发现；调查结果；（法律）判决 n _____________________
最初的；开始的；第一的 adj _____________________
疫苗 n _____________________
框架；结构 n ___________________________
理论框架 _________________________________ ___________________________
可靠的；固体的；坚实的; n. 固体 adj _______________
投射；向……投以（视线、笑容等）；投掷 vt ____________
阴影；影子；背光处 n __________________
彩虹 n _____________________
倒出；倾泻；斟（饮料） v ____________
混凝土; adj. 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的 n ________________________
血浆 n __________________
航空航天工业 n ___________________________
爱国的 adj ___________________________
机械的；发动机的；机器的 adj ______________________________
机械师；机械修理工 n ________________________
（战争、打斗等不愉快的事情）突然开始；爆发 _______________ _________
航空制造业；航空；飞行 n ________________________
保卫；防守；辩解 v __________________
喷气式飞机 n _________
助理；助手 n ___________________________
主管；掌管 ______ __________________ ______
导弹 n _____________________
领导；领导地位；领导才能 n ______________________________
追溯；追踪；查出; n. 痕迹；遗迹；踪迹 vt _______________
优秀的；杰出的；明显的 adj _________________________________
有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的 adj __________________
患（病）；染上（小病） ____________ ____________
抽象的；理性的; n. （文献等的）摘要 adj ________________________
稳定的；平稳的；稳步的 adj __________________
概念；观念 n _____________________
天文学家 n ______________________________
天文学 n ___________________________
望远镜 n ___________________________
除……之外（还）；adv. 而且；此外 prep _____________________
聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的 adj ___________________________
此外；再者 adv _________________________________
最重要的是；尤其是 _______________ _________
弱点；过错 n _______________
改变；转换；轮班；vi. &vt 转移；挪动；转向 n _______________
生动的；鲜明的；丰富的 adj _______________
unit2
复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的 adj _____________________
记起，回想起 vt __________________
（通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；资历 n &vi. _______________________________
（使）具备资格；（使）合格 vt&vi. _____________________
追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 n ________________________
有野心的；有雄心的 adj ___________________________
适应； 改编本 n ______________________________
安逸；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸; vt. 安慰；抚慰 n _____________
（英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师 n _______________
引用；引述 vt ____________
参加；参与 n ____________________________________
参加；参与 vi _________________________________
参加；参与 _________________________________ ___
报告；陈述；出示；拿出 n __________________________________
大声点说；明确表态 v _______________ ______
舒服自在；不拘束 ____________ ______ ____________
参加；参与（活动）; vt. 吸引（注意力、兴趣） vi __________________
（使）从事；参与 __________________ ______
包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加 vt _____________________
参与；卷入；与……有关联 _________ _____________________
送信人；信使 n ___________________________
（报纸、杂志）一份；（广播、电视节目）一期；一辑；版次 n ________________
文化冲击 _____________________ _______________
（有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域 n ____________
舒适区；舒适范围 _____________________ ____________
无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的 adj ______________________
思乡病；乡愁 n ____________________________________
积极的；主动的 adj ___________________________
动力；积极性；动机 n ______________________________
成为……的动机；激发；激励 vt ________________________
顾问 n _____________________
有道理的；合情理的 adj ______________________________
期望；预期；期待 n _________________________________
申请人 n ___________________________
公司；商行；事务所; adj. 结实的；牢固的；坚定的 n ____________
接触；体验；暴露；揭露 n ________________________
使暴露；使体验； 显露；使暴露于（险境） vt __________________
洞察力；眼光 n _____________________
离开；启程；出发 n ___________________________
环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景 n _____________________
理解；领会；抓紧 vi _______________
巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的 adj ________________________
费用；花费；开销 n _____________________
（使）花一大笔钱 ____________ ______ _________ _________ ___ _____
巨大的；极大的 adj ______________________________
表现; vi. &vt 表现得体；有礼貌 vt __________________
[pl.]环境；周围的事物 n ______________________________
周围的；附近的 adj _________________________________
成熟的 adj __________________
沮丧的；意志消沉的 adj ___________________________
使沮丧；使忧愁 vt _____________________
&n. 迅速发展；繁荣 vi ____________
&vt. 加强；增强；巩固 vi ______________________________
否认；否定；拒绝 vt ____________
乐观的 adj ______________________________
获得；赢得；取得；增加; n. 好处；增加 vt ____________
（思考问题的）角度；观点 n _________________________________
能力；胜任；本领 n ______________________________
有能力的；称职的 adj ___________________________
使者；使节；代表 n _______________
合作；协作；配合 vi ___________________________
角；角度；立场 n _______________
前景；可能性；观点 n _____________________
腰带；地带 n ____________
倡议；新方案 n ______________________________
真诚地；诚实地 adv ___________________________
预算 n __________________
支持；站在……的一边 ____________ ____________
符合逻辑的；合乎情理的 adj _____________________
据我所知 ______ _________ ______ ___ ____________
就我而言；依我看来 ______ _________ ______ ____________
总的来说；总之 ______ _____________________
一般来说 ___________________________ ________________________
结果；效果 n _____________________
“一带一路”倡议 ____________ _____________________________
unit3
菜肴；风味；烹饪 n _____________________
先前的；优先的 adj _______________
在……之前的 _______________ ______
由……组成 vi _____________________
由……组成（或构成） _____________________ ______
甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉 n __________________
烹饪法；食谱 n __________________
大胆自信的；敢于冒险的 adj ____________
大厨；主厨 n ____________
胡椒粒 n ______________________________
醋 n _____________________
填满；把……塞进; n. 东西；物品 vt _______________
（切下的食物）薄片; vt. 把……切成薄片 n _______________
切下 _______________..._________
洋葱；葱头 n _______________
羊羔肉；羔羊 n ____________
烤羊肉串 n ____________ _______________
精美的；讲究的；文雅的 adj _____________________
点心（中国食品） n _________ _________
特别的；罕见的 adj _________________________________
最小值；最少量; adj. 最低（限度）的；最小的 n _____________________
吃；喝；饮；消耗 vt _____________________
脾气；火气 n __________________
素食者 n ______________________________
无用的东西 n ____________
垃圾食品 n ____________ ____________
蒜 n __________________
熏猪肉；咸肉 n _______________
火腿 n _________
香肠；腊肠 n _____________________
甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜 n _____________________
（=tofu）豆腐 n ____________ ____________
品牌 n _______________
油橄榄；橄榄树 n _______________
无花果 n _________
（尤指烹饪）材料；成分 n ______________________________
（饭后）甜点 n _____________________
生面团 n _______________
稳定的；稳重的 adj __________________
（苏格兰）羊杂碎肚 n __________________
食堂；餐厅 n _____________________
自助餐厅；自助食堂 n ___________________________
圆面包；小圆甜饼 n _________
辣椒 n __________________
猪肉 n ____________
红烧肉 n _________ _________________________
珍珠 n _______________
有点；稍微 adv ________________________
夫人；女士 n _______________
卡路里（热量单位） n _____________________
协会；关联 n _________________________________
不顾；不加理会 adv ______________________________
不管；不顾 ______________________________ ______
类别；种类 n ________________________
维生素 n _____________________
纤维；纤维制品 n _______________/_______________
数量；数额 n ________________________
奶制的；乳品（业）的; n. 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 adj _______________
适度；合理 n ______________________________
完美的；理想的；想象的; n. 理想；完美的人（或事物） adj _______________
根本的；基础的；基本的; n. 基本规律；基本法则 adj _____________________
咀嚼；嚼碎; n. 咀嚼 vi&vt ____________
一致的；连续的 adj ______________________________
些许的；谦虚的 ；朴素的 adj __________________
诀窍；计谋；把戏 n _______________
全面的；综合的 adv总体上；大致上; adj _____________________
unit4
航空公司 n _____________________
（海或湖的）湾 n _________
手艺；工艺；技艺 n _______________
古物；古董; adj. 古老的；古董的 n _____________________
令人愉快的；友好的 adj ________________________
（arose，arisen）起身；出现；由……引起 vi _______________
巨大的；非常严重的 adj _____________________
字面上；真正地 adv ___________________________
呼吸的空气 n __________________
令人惊叹 ____________ _________'___ ________________________
准备前往（某地）；一定会 adj _______________
风景；景色 n _____________________
令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的 adj _____________________
壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的; n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 adj _________________
顶峰；山峰；尖形 n ____________
最好或最精彩的部分; vt. 突出；强调；使醒目 n _______________________
山羊 n ____________
灰熊 n _____________________ ____________
&vt. 钻（孔）；打（眼）; n 钻（头）；训练；演习 vi _______________
极冷的；冰冻的 adj ________________________
极冷的；冻僵的 ________________________ ____________
&vt. （froze，frozen）结冰；（使）冻住 vi __________________
（also shopping mall）购物商场；购物广场 n ____________
北美草原 n _____________________
预料；预见；期望 vt ______________________________
束；串；捆 n _______________
一束；一串；一群；大量 ___ _______________ ______
打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动; n. 雷声；轰隆声 vi _________________
霜；严寒天气；霜冻; vt. 使蒙上霜; vi 结霜 n _______________
窗帘 n _____________________
国界；边界（地区） n __________________
持续时间；期间 n ________________________
（海）港；港口 n _____________________
（使）加入；注册；登记 vi &vt. _______________
采石场 n __________________
习语；成语 n _______________
相反的；相对立的; n. 相反的事实（或事情） adj ____________________
相反的；相对立的 ________________________ ______
（结束交谈或转移话题时）不过；反正 adv __________________
在……旁边；与……一起; adv. 在旁边 prep _________________________
行进；继续做 vi _____________________
进而做（参加） _____________________ ______
岸；滨 n _______________
使十分惊讶；使吃惊 vt ________________________
多雾的；模糊的 adj _______________
薄雾；水汽 n ____________
钢；钢铁工业 n _______________
黄昏；傍晚 n ____________
广告；启示 n _______________________________________
口音 n __________________
摄影师；拍照者 n ____________________________________
欠（帐；债；情等） vt _________
欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人 _________ ______
烤面包片；吐司；干杯; vt. 为……干杯; vi 烤（尤指面包） n _____________
铺有鹅卵石的 adj _________________________________
有条理的；清楚易懂的 adj ________________________
unit5
技能；技术；技艺 n ___________________________
散页印刷品；传单；小册子 n _____________________
（人或动植物的）器官 n _______________
毒素（尤指细菌产生的致病物质） n _______________
光线；光束；（热、电等）射线 n _________
触觉 _______________ ______ _______________
辐射；放射线 n ___________________________
酸; adj 酸性的 n ____________
毫米；千分之一米 n ______________________________
较小的；次要的；轻微的 adj _______________
层；表层；层次 n _______________
电的；用电的；电动的 adj ________________________
触电；电击 ________________________ _______________
受害者；患者 n __________________
（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的 adj _____________________
膨胀；肿胀 vi _______________
水疱；（金属等表面的）气泡、水泡 n ____________
在……底下；隐藏在下面 prep &adv. ______________________________
神经 n _______________
织物；布料；（社会、机构等的）结构 n __________________
松的；未系紧的；宽松的 adj _______________
紧急的；急迫的；迫切的 adj __________________
（使）宽慰；减轻；缓解; n 容易；舒适；自在 vi &vt. ____________
急救医生；护理人员 n ___________________________
吞下；咽下 vt &vi._____________________
包、裹；（用手臂等）围住 vi ____________
浴缸；浴盆 n _____________________
洗澡；浴缸；浴盆; vt. 给……洗澡 n ____________
滑到；滑落；溜走; n. 滑到；小错误；纸条 vi ____________
蚊子 n ________________________
年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞） adj _____________________
地毯 n __________________
电话接线员；操作员 n ________________________
救护车 n ___________________________
推迟；延期（做某事）vi&vt. ; n 延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟 _________
针；缝衣针；注射针；指针 n __________________
静脉注射针 n ______ __________________
生命体征 _______________ ____________
病房 n ____________
（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没 vi&vt. _______________
扭伤（关节）; n. 扭伤 vt __________________
踝；踝关节 n _______________
流血；失血 n ________________________
（bled，bled）流血；失血 vi _______________
（使）惊慌; n 惊恐；恐慌 vi &vt. _______________
打断；打扰; vt 使暂停；使中断 vi &vt. ___________________________
高声喊；大声叫; n 尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音 vi &vt. __________________
同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的adj ; n. 男人；家伙；同事；同类 ___________
（尤指餐馆的）就餐者 n _______________
（使）窒息；（使）哽咽 vi&vt. _______________
牛排；肉排 n _______________
咽喉；喉咙 n __________________
绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的 adj ___________________________
（用手掌）打、拍; n. （用手掌）打、拍；拍击声 vt ____________
帮助某人站起身来 ____________...______ _________’___ __________
切实可行的；实际的；实践的 adj ___________________________
阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物 n _________________________________
拳；拳头 n ____________
抓住；攫取; n. 抓取；抢夺 vt ____________
紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地 adv _____________________
牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的; adv. 紧紧地；牢固地 adj ______________
运动；移动 n __________________
面朝上（朝下） ____________ ______/____________
证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由 n __________________
幸福；福祉；安康；福利 n _____________________
（突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒 vi ________________________
使用手册；说明书; adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的 n _______________
迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉 _______________ ______
健康状况不好 _________ ______ _______________
有雾的 adj _______________
郊区；城外 n __________________
会员身份；全体会员；会员人数 n ___________________________2019版人教版新课标
高中英语选择性必修
第二册单词默写
unit1
cholera [ k l r ] n ______
severe [s v ] adj ______________________________________
diarrhoea [ da r ] n ______
dehydration [ di ha dre n] n ______
frustrated [fr s tre t d] adj _________________________________
once and for all _____________________
contradictory [ k ntr d kt ri] adj ______________________________
infection [ n f k n] n _______________
infect [ n f kt] vt __________________
germ [ m] n ___________________________
subscribe [s b skra b] vi ________________________________________
subscribe to _______________
proof [pru f] n ________________________
multiple [ m lt pl] adj ______________________________
pump [p mp] n ___________________________
water pump [ w t p mp] ______
household [ ha sh ld] n __________________________________________
suspect [ s sp kt] vt &vi. n ______________________________ ____
blame [ble m] vt n _______________________________________
handle [ h ndl] n vt. ________________________________________
intervention [ nt ( ) v n n] n ________________________
link [l k] n vt __________________ ____________________________
raw [r ] adj ________________________________________________
pure [pj ] adj ______________________________
substantial [s b st n l] adj __________________________________
decrease [ di kri s] n vt. &vi _______________________________
thanks to _______________
statistic [st t st k] n [pl.]_______________________________________
transform [tr ns f m] vt vi. ___________________________________
epidemiology [ p di m l i] n ____________
microscope [ ma kr sk p] n _________
thinking [ θ k ] n ________________________
protein [ pr ti n] n _________
cell [s l] n _________________________________
virus [ va r s] n ______
finding [ fa nd ] n ___________________________
initial [ n l] adj _________________________________
vaccine [ v ksi n] n _____________
framework [ fre mw k] n _______________
theoretical framework [θ r t k l ] _______________
solid [ s l d] adj n. ___________________________________
cast [kɑ st] vt ___cast___cast___________________________________
shadow [ d ] n ___________________________
rainbow [ re nb ] n _____________
pour [p ] v _________________________________
concrete [ k nkri t] n adj. ____________ ___________________
plasma [ pl zm ] n _____________
aerospace [ e r spe s] n __________________
patriotic [ p tr t k] adj _________
mechanical [m k n k l] adj _______________________________
mechanic [m k n k] n ___________________________
break out __________________________________________
aviation [ e v e ( )n] n _________________________________
defend [d f nd] v ________________________
jet [ t] n _______________
assistant [ s st nt] n _______________
in charge of _______________
missile [ m sa l] n ___________
leadership [ li d p] n __________________________________
trace [tre s] vt n. ________________________________
outstanding [a t st nd ] adj _________________________________
gifted [ g ft d] adj _____________________________________________
come down _________________________________
abstract [ bstr kt] adj n. _________________________________
steady [ st di] adj _________________________________
concept [ k ns pt] n _______________
astronomer [ s tr n m ] n ____________
astronomy [ s tr n mi] n ________________
telescope [ t l sk p] n ________________
besides [b sa dz] prep adv. _______________________________
brilliant [ br lj nt] adj _________________________________
furthermore [ f m ] adv _______________
above all ___________________________
fault [f lt] n _______________
shift [ ft] n vi. &vt _______________________
vivid [ v v d] adj _________________________________
Queen Victoria [kwi n v k t r ] _____________________________
Cambridge [ ke mbr ] ________________________
non-Newtonian fluid [n n-nju t ni n flu( ) d] _______________
the Jet Propulsion [ t pr p l n] _________________________________
Stephen Hawking [ sti v( )n h k ] _______________________________
the big bang theory [ b g b θ ri] __________________
Fred Hoyle ______________________________
unit2
complex [ k mpl ks] adj _____________________________
recall [r k l] vt &vi. __________________
qualification [ kw l f ke n] n _______________________________
qualify [ kw l fa ] vt &vi. ___________________________________
ambition [ m b ( )n] n ______________________________________
ambitious [ m b s] adj ___________________________
adaptation [ d p te ( )n] n _________ _________
comfort [ k mf t] n vt. &vi ___________________________
tutor [ tju t ] n ____________________________________
cite [sa t] vt _______________
participation [pɑ t s pe n] n _______________
participate [pɑ t s pe t] vi _______________
participate in _______________
presentation [ pr z n te n] n _________________________________
speak up [spi k p] v ___________________________
feel at home [fi l t h m] ________________________
engage [ n ge ] vi vt. _________________________________
engage in ________________________
involve [ n v lv] vt ___________________________
get involved in _________________________
messenger [ m s n ] n __________________
edition [ d n] n _____________________________________
culture shock ____________
zone [z n] n ________________________________________
comfort zone [ k mf t z n] ________________________
overwhelming [ v w lm ] adj _________________________
homesickness [ h ms kn s] n __________________
motivated [ m t ve t d] adj _____________________
motivation [ m t ve n] n ___________________________
motivate [ m t ve t] vt _______________________________________
advisor [ d va z ] n ___also -ser_________
reasonable [ ri zn bl] adj ___________________________
expectation [ ksp k te n] n ____________________
applicant [ pl k nt] n _________
firm [f m] n adj. ____________________________________________
exposure [ ks p ] n _________________________________
expose [ ks p z] vt ________________________________
insight [ nsa t] n __________________
departure [d pɑ ] n ________________________
setting [ s t ] n _____________________________________
grasp [grɑ sp] vi ________________________
dramatic [dr m t k] adj ______________________________
expense [ ks p ns] n ________________________
cost an arm and a leg ________________________
tremendous [tr m nd s] adj _____________________
behave [b he v] vt vi. &vt _________ ________________________
surroundings [s ra nd z] n [pl.]________________________
surrounding [s ra nd ] adj _____________________
mature [m tj ] adj _________
depressed [d pr st] adj ___________________________
depress [d pr s] vt _____________________
boom [bu m] vi &n. _____________________
strengthen [ str θ n] vi &vt. ________________________
deny [d na ] vt ________________________
optimistic [ pt m st k] adj _________
gain [ge n] vt n. _____________________________
perspective [p sp kt v] n ____________________________________
competence [ k mp t ns] n ________________________
competent [ k mp t nt] adj ________________________
envoy [ nv ] n ________________________
cooperate [k p re t] vi ________________________
angle [ gl] n _____________________
outlook [ a tl k] n ___________________________
belt [b lt] n _______________
initiative [ n t v] n __________________
sincerely [s n s li] adv _____________________
budget [ b t] n ______
side with ______________________________
logical [ l k l] adj _________________________________
as far as I know ____________
as far as I am concerned ___________________________
in summary [ n s m ri] _____________________
generally speaking ____________
outcome [ a tk m] n _______________
Room [ru m] __________________________________
Aisha ___________
the Belt and Road Initiative [ n t v] ________________________
unit3
cuisine [kwi( ) zi n] n ________________________
prior [ pra ] adj _____________________
prior to __________________
consist [k n s st] vi _______________
consist of ______________________________
pepper [ p p ] n ______________________________
recipe [ r s pi] n __________________
bold [b ld] adj _________________________________
chef [ f] n _______________
peppercorn [ p p k n] n _________
vinegar [ v n g ] n __________
stuff [st f] vt n. ________________________________
slice [sla s] n vt. &vi _______________________________
slice...off _____________
onion [ nj n] n _______________
lamb [l m] n __________________
lamb kebab [l m k b b] n ____________
elegant [ l g nt] adj _________________________________
dim sum [d m s m] n ________________________
exceptional [ k s p nl] adj _____________________
minimum [ m n m m] n adj. ____________________________________________
consume [k n sju m] vt ________________________
temper [ t mp ] n _______________
vegetarian [ v te r n] n _________
junk [ k] n _______________
junk food n ____________
garlic [ gɑ l k] n ___
bacon [ be k n] n __________________
ham [h m] n ______
sausage [ s s ] n _______________
cabbage [ k b ] n ______________________________
bean curd [bi n k d] n ___ ________
brand [br nd] n ______
olive [ l v] n _____________________
fig [f g] n _________
ingredient [ n gri di nt] n ________________________
dessert [d z t] n __________________
dough [d ] n _________
stable [ ste bl] adj _____________________
haggis [ h g s] n ___________________________
canteen [k n ti n] n _______________
cafeteria [ k f t r ] n ___________________________
bun [b n] n ________________________
chilli [ li] n ___pl. -es_________
pork [p k] n ______
red braised pork bre zd ] n _________
pearl [p l] n ______
somewhat [ s mw t] adv _______________
madam [ m d m] n _______________
calorie [ k l ri] n ___________________________
association [ s s e ( )n] n _______________
regardless [r gɑ dl s] adv _____________________
regardless of _______________
category [ k t g ri] n _______________
vitamin [ v t m n] n _________
fibre/fiber [ fa b /fa b ] n _____________________
quantity [ kw nt ti] n _______________
dairy [ de ri] adj n. ______________________________________
moderation [ m d re n] n _______________
ideal [a d l] adj n. _______________________________________
fundamental [ f nd m ntl] adj n. ____________________________
chew [ u ] vi&vt n. ____________________
consistent [k n s st nt] adj _____________________
modest [ m d st] adj _____________________ ____________
trick [tr k] n ________________________
overall [ v r l] adv adj ____________________________
Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin _________________
Kazak adj n.________________________
St Andrews _________________________________
unit4
airline [ e la n] n ____________
bay [be ] n _____________________
craft [krɑ ft] n ________________________
antique [ n ti k] n adj. ___________________________
pleasant [ pl znt] adj ___________________________
arise [ ra z] vi arose-arisen ___________________
massive [ m s v] adj ___________________________
literally [ l t r li] adv _____________________
breath [br θ] n _______________
take one's breath away ____________
bound [ba nd] adj ______________________________
scenery [ si n ri] n _______________
awesome [ s m] adj ____________________________________
spectacular [sp k t kj l ] adj n. __________________________
peak [pi k] n ________________________
highlight [ ha la t] n vt. ____________________________
goat [g t] n _____________
grizzly bear [ gr zli be ] n _____________
drill [dr l] vi n &vt.____________ __________
freezing [ fri z ] adj _____________________
freezing cold _____________________
freeze [fri z] vi &vt. froze-frozen_________________________
mall [m l] n also shopping mall_________________________
prairie [ pre ri] n ____________
anticipate [ n t s pe t] vt ________________________
bunch [b n ] n _______________
a bunch of [ b n v] ________________________
thunder [ θ nd ] vi n. _____________________________
frost [fr st] n vt. vi _______________________
curtain [ k tn] n _____________
border [ b d ] n ___________________________
duration [dj re n] n _____________________
harbour [ hɑ b ] n _____________________
enrol [ n r l] vi &vt. __________________________
quarry [ kw ri] n _________
idiom [ d m] n _______________
contrary [ k ntr ri] adj n. __________________________
contrary to ________________________
anyhow [ n ha ] adv ____________________________
alongside [ l sa d] prep adv. ________________________
proceed [pr si d] vi __________________
proceed to _____________________
shore [ ] n _________
astonish [ s t n ] vt ___________________
misty [ m sti] adj _____________________
mist [m st] n _______________
steel [sti l] n __________________
dusk [d sk] n _______________
advertisement [ d v t sm nt] n _______________
accent [ ks nt] n _____________
photographer [f t gr f ] n _____________________
owe [ ] vt ___________________________
owe to [ tu ] __________________________________
toast [t st] n vt. vi _____________________________
cobblestone [ k blst n] adj __________________
coherent [k h r nt] adj ______________________
Halifax ____________________________________
Vancouver [v n ku v ] ______________________________
Lake Louise [le k lu i z] ____________
Jasper [ sp ] ______________________________
Toronto [t r nt ] ______________________________
Edmonton [ dm nt n] _____________________________
Winnipeg [ w n p g] ______________________________
Ontario [ n te r ] ___________________________
Butchart Gardens _______________
Lake Huron [le k hj r n] _________
Quebec [kw b k] __________________________
Montreal [ m ntr l] _________________________________
Niagara Falls [na g r f lz] __________________
St Lawrence [ l r ns] _______________
Jean-Philippe [ e n-fi li p] ____________
Nova Scotia [ n v sk ] _______________________
unit5
technique [t k ni k] n ________________________
leaflet [ li fl t] n ___________________________
organ [ g n] n ______________________________
toxin [ t ks n] n _______________________________
ray [re ] n ___________________________
sense of touch _____________
radiation [ re d e n] n __________________
acid [ s d] n adj ______ _________
millimeter [ m l mi t ] n ________________________
minor [ ma n ] adj _________________________________
layer [ le ] n _____________________
electric [ l ktr k] adj ______________________________
electric shock [ l ktr k k] _______________
victim [ v kt m] n __________________
swollen [ sw l n] adj _____________________________
swell [sw l] vi ___swelled___swollen__________________
blister [ bl st ] n __________________________________
underneath [ nd ni θ] prep &adv. __________________________
nerve [n v] n ______
fabric [ f br k] n _____________________________________
loose [lu s] adj _________________________________
urgent [ nt] adj _________________________________
ease [i z] vi &vt. n _____________________________________
paramedic [ p r m d k] n ___________________________
swallow [ sw l ] vt &vi. _______________
wrap [r p] vi ____________________________________
bathtub [ bɑ θt b] n _______________
bath [bɑ θ] n vt. ______________________________
slip [sl p] vi n. ____________________________________
mosquito [m s ki t ] n ____________
elderly [ ld li] adj ________________________________
carpet [ kɑ p t] n _____________
operator [ p re t ] n ___________________________
ambulance [ mbj l ns] n ________________
delay [d le ] vi &vt. n ________________________________________
needle [ ni dl] n ____________________________________
IV needle n _______________
vital sign [ va tl sa n] ____________
ward [w d] n _____________
drown [dra n] vi &vt. ______________________________
sprain [spre n] vt n. _____________________ ______
ankle [ kl] n _______________
bleeding [ bli d ] n _______________
bleed [bli d] vi ___bled___bled__________________
panic [ p n k] vi &vt. n __________________________
interrupt [ nt r pt] vi &vt. _______________________________
scream [skri m] vi &vt. n _____________________________
fellow [ f l ] adj n. _________________________________
diner [ da n ] n ______________________________
choke [ k] vi &vt. ____________________
steak [ste k] n _______________
throat [θr t] n _______________
desperate [ d sp r t] adj ______________________
slap [sl p] vt n. ________________________________
help...to one’s feet ________________________
practical [ pr kt k l] adj __________________________
obstruction [ b str k n] n ___________________________
fist [f st] n ____________
grab [gr b] vt n. ___________________________
tightly [ ta tli] adv _________________________________
tight [ta t] adj adv. __________________________
motion [ m n] n _______________
face up/down _____________________
justify [ st fa ] n __________________________
welfare [ w lfe ] n _________________________________
collapse [k l ps] vi _________________________
manual [ m nj l] n adj. _______________________________
sleep in [sli p n] ______________________________
out of shape __________________
foggy [ f gi] adj _________
suburb [ s b b] n _______________
membership [ m mb p] n ____________________
Taylor [ te l ] ______
CPR [si -pi -ɑ ] abbr (cardiopulmonary resuscitation)____________________
mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing _____________________
Heimlich manoeuvre [m nu v ] _______________________2019版人教版新课标高中英语选择性必修2
unit1
cholera [ k l r ] n 霍乱
severe [s v ] adj 极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的
diarrhoea [ da r ] n 腹泻
dehydration [ di ha dre n] n 脱水
frustrated [fr s tre t d] adj 懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的
once and for all 最终地；彻底地
contradictory [ k ntr d kt ri] adj 相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的
infection [ n f k n] n 感染；传染
infect [ n f kt] vt 使感染；传染
germ [ m] n 微生物；细菌；病菌
subscribe [s b skra b] vi 认购（股份）；定期订购；定期交纳（会费）
subscribe to 同意；赞同
proof [pru f] n 证据；证明；检验
multiple [ m lt pl] adj 数量多的；多种多样的
pump [p mp] n 泵；抽水机；打气筒
water pump [ w t p mp] 水泵
household [ ha sh ld] n 一家人；家庭；同住一所（套）房子的人
suspect [ s sp kt] vt &vi. 怀疑；疑有；不信任。n犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象
blame [ble m] vt 把……归咎于；责怪；指责。n. 责备；指责
handle [ h ndl] n 把手；拉手；柄。vt. 处理；搬动；操纵（车辆、动物、工具等）
intervention [ nt ( ) v n n] n 介入；出面；干涉
link [l k] n 联系；纽带。vt. 把……连接起来；相关联
raw [r ] adj 未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的
pure [pj ] adj 干净的；纯的；纯粹的
substantial [s b st n l] adj 大量的；价值巨大的；重大的
decrease [ di kri s] n 减少；降低；减少量。vt. &vi（使大小、数量等）减少；减小；降低
thanks to 幸亏；由于
statistic [st t st k] n [pl.]统计数字；统计资料；统计学
transform [tr ns f m] vt 使改观；使改变形态。vi. 改变；转变
epidemiology [ p di m l i] n 流行病学
microscope [ ma kr sk p] n 显微镜
thinking [ θ k ] n 思想；思维；见解
protein [ pr ti n] n 蛋白质
cell [s l] n 细胞；小房间；单间牢房
virus [ va r s] n 病毒
finding [ fa nd ] n 发现；调查结果；（法律）判决
initial [ n l] adj 最初的；开始的；第一的
vaccine [ v ksi n] n 疫苗
framework [ fre mw k] n 框架；结构
theoretical framework [θ r t k l ] 理论框架
solid [ s l d] adj 可靠的；固体的；坚实的。n. 固体
cast [kɑ st] vt （cast，cast）投射；向……投以（视线、笑容等）；投掷
shadow [ d ] n 阴影；影子；背光处
rainbow [ re nb ] n 彩虹
pour [p ] v 倒出；倾泻；斟（饮料）
concrete [ k nkri t] n 混凝土。adj. 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的
plasma [ pl zm ] n 血浆
aerospace [ e r spe s] n 航空航天工业
patriotic [ p tr t k] adj 爱国的
mechanical [m k n k l] adj 机械的；发动机的；机器的
mechanic [m k n k] n 机械师；机械修理工
break out （战争、打斗等不愉快的事情）突然开始；爆发
aviation [ e v e ( )n] n 航空制造业；航空；飞行
defend [d f nd] v 保卫；防守；辩解
jet [ t] n 喷气式飞机
assistant [ s st nt] n 助理；助手
in charge of 主管；掌管
missile [ m sa l] n 导弹
leadership [ li d p] n 领导；领导地位；领导才能
trace [tre s] vt 追溯；追踪；查出。n. 痕迹；遗迹；踪迹
outstanding [a t st nd ] adj 优秀的；杰出的；明显的
gifted [ g ft d] adj 有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的
come down 患（病）；染上（小病）
abstract [ bstr kt] adj 抽象的；理性的。n. （文献等的）摘要
steady [ st di] adj 稳定的；平稳的；稳步的
concept [ k ns pt] n 概念；观念
astronomer [ s tr n m ] n 天文学家
astronomy [ s tr n mi] n 天文学
telescope [ t l sk p] n 望远镜
besides [b sa dz] prep 除……之外（还）；adv. 而且；此外
brilliant [ br lj nt] adj 聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的
furthermore [ f m ] adv 此外；再者
above all 最重要的是；尤其是
fault [f lt] n 弱点；过错
shift [ ft] n 改变；转换；轮班；vi. &vt 转移；挪动；转向
vivid [ v v d] adj 生动的；鲜明的；丰富的
Queen Victoria [kwi n v k t r ] 维多利亚女王（英国女王）
Cambridge [ ke mbr ] 剑桥（英国城市）
non-Newtonian fluid [n n-nju t ni n flu( ) d] 非牛顿流体
the Jet Propulsion [ t pr p l n] 喷气推进实验室（美国）
Stephen Hawking [ sti v( )n h k ] 史蒂芬·霍金（英国物理学家）
the big bang theory [ b g b θ ri] 大爆炸宇宙论
Fred Hoyle 弗雷德·霍伊尔（英国天文学家）
unit2
complex [ k mpl ks] adj 复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的
recall [r k l] vt &vi. 记起，回想起
qualification [ kw l f ke n] n （通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；资历
qualify [ kw l fa ] vt &vi. （使）具备资格；（使）合格
ambition [ m b ( )n] n 追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负
ambitious [ m b s] adj 有野心的；有雄心的
adaptation [ d p te ( )n] n 适应； 改编本
comfort [ k mf t] n 安逸；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸。vt. 安慰；抚慰
tutor [ tju t ] n （英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师
cite [sa t] vt 引用；引述
participation [pɑ t s pe n] n 参加；参与
participate [pɑ t s pe t] vi 参加；参与
participate in 参加；参与
presentation [ pr z n te n] n 报告；陈述；出示；拿出
speak up [spi k p] v 大声点说；明确表态
feel at home [fi l t h m] 舒服自在；不拘束
engage [ n ge ] vi 参加；参与（活动）。vt. 吸引（注意力、兴趣）
engage in （使）从事；参与
involve [ n v lv] vt 包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加
get involved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联
messenger [ m s n ] n 送信人；信使
edition [ d n] n （报纸、杂志）一份；（广播、电视节目）一期；一辑；版次
culture shock 文化冲击
zone [z n] n （有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域
comfort zone [ k mf t z n] 舒适区；舒适范围
overwhelming [ v w lm ] adj 无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的
homesickness [ h ms kn s] n 思乡病；乡愁
motivated [ m t ve t d] adj 积极的；主动的
motivation [ m t ve n] n 动力；积极性；动机
motivate [ m t ve t] vt 成为……的动机；激发；激励
advisor [ d va z ] n （also -ser）顾问
reasonable [ ri zn bl] adj 有道理的；合情理的
expectation [ ksp k te n] n 期望；预期；期待
applicant [ pl k nt] n 申请人
firm [f m] n 公司；商行；事务所。adj. 结实的；牢固的；坚定的
exposure [ ks p ] n 接触；体验；暴露；揭露
expose [ ks p z] vt 使暴露；使体验； 显露；使暴露于（险境）
insight [ nsa t] n 洞察力；眼光
departure [d pɑ ] n 离开；启程；出发
setting [ s t ] n 环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景
grasp [grɑ sp] vi 理解；领会；抓紧
dramatic [dr m t k] adj 巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的
expense [ ks p ns] n 费用；花费；开销
cost an arm and a leg （使）花一大笔钱
tremendous [tr m nd s] adj 巨大的；极大的
behave [b he v] vt 表现。vi. &vt 表现得体；有礼貌
surroundings [s ra nd z] n [pl.]环境；周围的事物
surrounding [s ra nd ] adj 周围的；附近的
mature [m tj ] adj 成熟的
depressed [d pr st] adj 沮丧的；意志消沉的
depress [d pr s] vt 使沮丧；使忧愁
boom [bu m] vi &n. 迅速发展；繁荣
strengthen [ str θ n] vi &vt. 加强；增强；巩固
deny [d na ] vt 否认；否定；拒绝
optimistic [ pt m st k] adj 乐观的
gain [ge n] vt 获得；赢得；取得；增加。n. 好处；增加
perspective [p sp kt v] n （思考问题的）角度；观点
competence [ k mp t ns] n 能力；胜任；本领
competent [ k mp t nt] adj 有能力的；称职的
envoy [ nv ] n 使者；使节；代表
cooperate [k p re t] vi 合作；协作；配合
angle [ gl] n 角；角度；立场
outlook [ a tl k] n 前景；可能性；观点
belt [b lt] n 腰带；地带
initiative [ n t v] n 倡议；新方案
sincerely [s n s li] adv 真诚地；诚实地
budget [ b t] n 预算
side with 支持；站在……的一边
logical [ l k l] adj 符合逻辑的；合乎情理的
as far as I know 据我所知
as far as I am concerned 就我而言；依我看来
in summary [ n s m ri] 总的来说；总之
generally speaking 一般来说
outcome [ a tk m] n 结果；效果
Room [ru m] 罗马（意大利首都）；（史）罗马城；罗马帝国
Aisha 艾莎
the Belt and Road Initiative [ n t v] “一带一路”倡议
unit3
cuisine [kwi( ) zi n] n 菜肴；风味；烹饪
prior [ pra ] adj 先前的；优先的
prior to 在……之前的
consist [k n s st] vi 由……组成
consist of 由……组成（或构成）
pepper [ p p ] n 甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉
recipe [ r s pi] n 烹饪法；食谱
bold [b ld] adj 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
chef [ f] n 大厨；主厨
peppercorn [ p p k n] n 胡椒粒
vinegar [ v n g ] n 醋
stuff [st f] vt 填满；把……塞进。n. 东西；物品
slice [sla s] n （切下的食物）薄片。vt. 把……切成薄片
slice...off 切下
onion [ nj n] n 洋葱；葱头
lamb [l m] n 羊羔肉；羔羊
lamb kebab [l m k b b] n 烤羊肉串
elegant [ l g nt] adj 精美的；讲究的；文雅的
dim sum [d m s m] n 点心（中国食品）
exceptional [ k s p nl] adj 特别的；罕见的
minimum [ m n m m] n 最小值；最少量。adj. 最低（限度）的；最小的
consume [k n sju m] vt 吃；喝；饮；消耗
temper [ t mp ] n 脾气；火气
vegetarian [ v te r n] n 素食者
junk [ k] n 无用的东西
junk food n 垃圾食品
garlic [ gɑ l k] n 蒜
bacon [ be k n] n 熏猪肉；咸肉
ham [h m] n 火腿
sausage [ s s ] n 香肠；腊肠
cabbage [ k b ] n 甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜
bean curd [bi n k d] n （=tofu）豆腐
brand [br nd] n 品牌
olive [ l v] n 油橄榄；橄榄树
fig [f g] n 无花果
ingredient [ n gri di nt] n （尤指烹饪）材料；成分
dessert [d z t] n （饭后）甜点
dough [d ] n 生面团
stable [ ste bl] adj 稳定的；稳重的
haggis [ h g s] n （苏格兰）羊杂碎肚
canteen [k n ti n] n 食堂；餐厅
cafeteria [ k f t r ] n 自助餐厅；自助食堂
bun [b n] n 圆面包；小圆甜饼
chilli [ li] n （pl. -es）辣椒
pork [p k] n 猪肉
red braised pork bre zd ] n 红烧肉
pearl [p l] n 珍珠
somewhat [ s mw t] adv 有点；稍微
madam [ m d m] n 夫人；女士
calorie [ k l ri] n 卡路里（热量单位）
association [ s s e ( )n] n 协会；关联
regardless [r gɑ dl s] adv 不顾；不加理会
regardless of 不管；不顾
category [ k t g ri] n 类别；种类
vitamin [ v t m n] n 维生素
fibre/fiber [ fa b /fa b ] n 纤维；纤维制品
quantity [ kw nt ti] n 数量；数额
dairy [ de ri] adj 奶制的；乳品（业）的。n. 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂
moderation [ m d re n] n 适度；合理
ideal [a d l] adj 完美的；理想的；想象的。n. 理想；完美的人（或事物）
fundamental [ f nd m ntl] adj 根本的；基础的；基本的。n. 基本规律；基本法则
chew [ u ] vi&vt 咀嚼；嚼碎。n. 咀嚼
consistent [k n s st nt] adj 一致的；连续的
modest [ m d st] adj 些许的；谦虚的 ；朴素的
trick [tr k] n 诀窍；计谋；把戏
overall [ v r l] adv总体上；大致上。adj 全面的；综合的
Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin 让 安泰而姆. 布里亚 萨瓦兰(法国美食家)
Kazak adj 哈萨克族的。n. 哈萨克族人
St Andrews 圣安德鲁斯（英国城市）
unit4
airline [ e la n] n 航空公司
bay [be ] n （海或湖的）湾
craft [krɑ ft] n 手艺；工艺；技艺
antique [ n ti k] n 古物；古董。adj. 古老的；古董的
pleasant [ pl znt] adj 令人愉快的；友好的
arise [ ra z] vi （arose，arisen）起身；出现；由……引起
massive [ m s v] adj 巨大的；非常严重的
literally [ l t r li] adv 字面上；真正地
breath [br θ] n 呼吸的空气
take one's breath away 令人惊叹
bound [ba nd] adj 准备前往（某地）；一定会
scenery [ si n ri] n 风景；景色
awesome [ s m] adj 令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的
spectacular [sp k t kj l ] adj 壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的。n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演
peak [pi k] n 顶峰；山峰；尖形
highlight [ ha la t] n 最好或最精彩的部分。vt. 突出；强调；使醒目
goat [g t] n 山羊
grizzly bear [ gr zli be ] n 灰熊
drill [dr l] vi &vt. 钻（孔）；打（眼）。n 钻（头）；训练；演习
freezing [ fri z ] adj 极冷的；冰冻的
freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的
freeze [fri z] vi &vt. （froze，frozen）结冰；（使）冻住
mall [m l] n （also shopping mall）购物商场；购物广场
prairie [ pre ri] n 北美草原
anticipate [ n t s pe t] vt 预料；预见；期望
bunch [b n ] n 束；串；捆
a bunch of [ b n v] 一束；一串；一群；大量
thunder [ θ nd ] vi 打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动。n. 雷声；轰隆声
frost [fr st] n 霜；严寒天气；霜冻。vt. 使蒙上霜。vi 结霜
curtain [ k tn] n 窗帘
border [ b d ] n 国界；边界（地区）
duration [dj re n] n 持续时间；期间
harbour [ hɑ b ] n （海）港；港口
enrol [ n r l] vi &vt. （使）加入；注册；登记
quarry [ kw ri] n 采石场
idiom [ d m] n 习语；成语
contrary [ k ntr ri] adj 相反的；相对立的。n. 相反的事实（或事情）
contrary to 相反的；相对立的
anyhow [ n ha ] adv （结束交谈或转移话题时）不过；反正
alongside [ l sa d] prep 在……旁边；与……一起。adv. 在旁边
proceed [pr si d] vi 行进；继续做
proceed to 进而做（参加）
shore [ ] n 岸；滨
astonish [ s t n ] vt 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
misty [ m sti] adj 多雾的；模糊的
mist [m st] n 薄雾；水汽
steel [sti l] n 钢；钢铁工业
dusk [d sk] n 黄昏；傍晚
advertisement [ d v t sm nt] n 广告；启示
accent [ ks nt] n 口音
photographer [f t gr f ] n 摄影师；拍照者
owe [ ] vt 欠（帐；债；情等）
owe to [ tu ] 欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人
toast [t st] n 烤面包片；吐司；干杯。vt. 为……干杯。vi 烤（尤指面包）
cobblestone [ k blst n] adj 铺有鹅卵石的
coherent [k h r nt] adj 有条理的；清楚易懂的
Halifax 哈利法克斯（加拿大城市）
Vancouver [v n ku v ] 温哥华（加拿大城市）
Lake Louise [le k lu i z] 路易斯湖
Jasper [ sp ] 贾斯珀（加拿大城市）
Toronto [t r nt ] 多伦多（加拿大城市）
Edmonton [ dm nt n] 埃德蒙顿（加拿大城市）
Winnipeg [ w n p g] 温尼伯（加拿大城市）
Ontario [ n te r ] 安大略省（加拿大）
Butchart Gardens 布查特花园
Lake Huron [le k hj r n] 休伦湖
Quebec [kw b k] 魁北克市（加拿大城市）
Montreal [ m ntr l] 蒙特利尔（加拿大城市）
Niagara Falls [na g r f lz] 尼亚加拉瀑布
St Lawrence [ l r ns] 圣劳伦斯河
Jean-Philippe [ e n-fi li p] 让-菲利普
Nova Scotia [ n v sk ] 新斯科舍省（加拿大）
unit5
technique [t k ni k] n 技能；技术；技艺
leaflet [ li fl t] n 散页印刷品；传单；小册子
organ [ g n] n （人或动植物的）器官
toxin [ t ks n] n 毒素（尤指细菌产生的致病物质）
ray [re ] n 光线；光束；（热、电等）射线
sense of touch 触觉
radiation [ re d e n] n 辐射；放射线
acid [ s d] n 酸。 adj 酸性的
millimeter [ m l mi t ] n 毫米；千分之一米
minor [ ma n ] adj 较小的；次要的；轻微的
layer [ le ] n 层；表层；层次
electric [ l ktr k] adj 电的；用电的；电动的
electric shock [ l ktr k k] 触电；电击
victim [ v kt m] n 受害者；患者
swollen [ sw l n] adj （身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的
swell [sw l] vi （swelled，swollen）膨胀；肿胀
blister [ bl st ] n （皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的）水疱；（金属等表面的）气泡、水泡
underneath [ nd ni θ] prep &adv. 在……底下；隐藏在下面
nerve [n v] n 神经
fabric [ f br k] n 织物；布料；（社会、机构等的）结构
loose [lu s] adj 松的；未系紧的；宽松的
urgent [ nt] adj 紧急的；急迫的；迫切的
ease [i z] vi &vt. （使）宽慰；减轻；缓解。n 容易；舒适；自在
paramedic [ p r m d k] n 急救医生；护理人员
swallow [ sw l ] vt &vi. 吞下；咽下
wrap [r p] vi 包、裹；（用手臂等）围住
bathtub [ bɑ θt b] n 浴缸；浴盆
bath [bɑ θ] n 洗澡；浴缸；浴盆。vt. 给……洗澡
slip [sl p] vi 滑到；滑落；溜走。n. 滑到；小错误；纸条
mosquito [m s ki t ] n （pl. -oes，os）蚊子
elderly [ ld li] adj 年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞）
carpet [ kɑ p t] n 地毯
operator [ p re t ] n 电话接线员；操作员
ambulance [ mbj l ns] n 救护车
delay [d le ] vi &vt. 推迟；延期（做某事）。vt 耽误；耽搁。n 延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟
needle [ ni dl] n 针；缝衣针；注射针；指针
IV needle n 静脉注射针
vital sign [ va tl sa n] 生命体征
ward [w d] n 病房
drown [dra n] vi &vt. （使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没
sprain [spre n] vt 扭伤（关节）。n. 扭伤
ankle [ kl] n 踝；踝关节
bleeding [ bli d ] n 流血；失血
bleed [bli d] vi （bled，bled）流血；失血
panic [ p n k] vi &vt. （使）惊慌。n 惊恐；恐慌
interrupt [ nt r pt] vi &vt. 打断；打扰。vt 使暂停；使中断
scream [skri m] vi &vt. （因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫。n 尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音
fellow [ f l ] adj 同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的。n. 男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类
diner [ da n ] n （尤指餐馆的）就餐者
choke [ k] vi &vt. （使）窒息；（使）哽咽
steak [ste k] n 牛排；肉排
throat [θr t] n 咽喉；喉咙
desperate [ d sp r t] adj 绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
slap [sl p] vt （用手掌）打、拍。n. （用手掌）打、拍；拍击声
help...to one’s feet 帮助某人站起身来
practical [ pr kt k l] adj 切实可行的；实际的；实践的
obstruction [ b str k n] n 阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物
fist [f st] n 拳；拳头
grab [gr b] vt 抓住；攫取。n. 抓取；抢夺
tightly [ ta tli] adv 紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地
tight [ta t] adj 牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的。adv. 紧紧地；牢固地
motion [ m n] n 运动；移动
face up/down 面朝上（朝下）
justify [ st fa ] n 证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由
welfare [ w lfe ] n 幸福；福祉；安康；福利
collapse [k l ps] vi （突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒
manual [ m nj l] n 使用手册；说明书。adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的
sleep in [sli p n] 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉
out of shape 健康状况不好
foggy [ f gi] adj 有雾的
suburb [ s b b] n 郊区；城外
membership [ m mb p] n 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
Taylor [ te l ] 泰勒
CPR [si -pi -ɑ ] abbr (cardiopulmonary resuscitation）心肺复苏（包括人工呼吸和体外心脏按压）
mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing 口对口人工呼吸
Heimlich manoeuvre [m nu v ] 海姆利克式操作法
unit1
1 cholera [ k l r ] n ______
1 severe [s v ] adj _____________________________________________
1 diarrhoea [ da r ] n ______
1 dehydration [ di ha dre n] n ______
1 frustrated [fr s tre t d] adj _________________________________
1 once and for all _____________________
1 contradictory [ k ntr d kt ri] adj __________________________________________
1 infection [ n f k n] n _______________
1 infect [ n f kt] vt __________________
1 germ [ m] n ___________________________
1 subscribe [s b skra b] vi ____________________________________________________________
1 subscribe to _______________
1 proof [pru f] n ________________________
1 multiple [ m lt pl] adj ______________________________
1 pump [p mp] n ___________________________
1 water pump [ w t p mp] ______
1 household [ ha sh ld] n ______________________________________________________
1 suspect [ s sp kt] vt &vi. n ______________________________ ______________________________
1 blame [ble m] vt n _______________________________________ _______________
1 handle [ h ndl] n vt. ________________________ _________________________________________________________
1 intervention [ nt ( ) v n n] n ________________________
1 link [l k] n vt __________________ _________________________________
1 raw [r ] adj ________________________________________________
1 pure [pj ] adj ______________________________
1 substantial [s b st n l] adj _______________________________________
1 decrease [ di kri s] n vt. &vi ______________________________ ___________________________________________________
1 thanks to _______________
1 statistic [st t st k] n [pl.]_______________________________________
1 transform [tr ns f m] vt vi. ______________________________ _______________
1 epidemiology [ p di m l i] n ____________
1 microscope [ ma kr sk p] n _________
1 thinking [ θ k ] n ________________________
1 protein [ pr ti n] n _________
1 cell [s l] n _________________________________
1 virus [ va r s] n ______
1 finding [ fa nd ] n __________________________________________
1 initial [ n l] adj _________________________________
1 vaccine [ v ksi n] n ______
1 framework [ fre mw k] n _______________
1 theoretical framework [θ r t k l ] _______________
1 solid [ s l d] adj n. ____________________________________ ______
1 cast [kɑ st] vt ___cast___cast____________________________________________________________
1 shadow [ d ] n ___________________________
1 rainbow [ re nb ] n ______
1 pour [p ] v _________________________________
1 concrete [ k nkri t] n adj. ____________ _______________________________________
1 plasma [ pl zm ] n ______
1 aerospace [ e r spe s] n __________________
1 patriotic [ p tr t k] adj _________
1 mechanical [m k n k l] adj ____________________________________
1 mechanic [m k n k] n ___________________________
1 break out _______________________________________________________________
1 aviation [ e v e ( )n] n _________________________________
1 defend [d f nd] v ________________________
1 jet [ t] n _______________
1 assistant [ s st nt] n _______________
1 in charge of _______________
1 missile [ m sa l] n ______
1 leadership [ li d p] n ____________________________________
1 trace [tre s] vt n. ___________________________ ________________________
1 outstanding [a t st nd ] adj _________________________________
1 gifted [ g ft d] adj _____________________________________________
1 come down _________________________________
1 abstract [ bstr kt] adj n. ________________________ ________________________
1 steady [ st di] adj _________________________________
1 concept [ k ns pt] n _______________
1 astronomer [ s tr n m ] n ____________
1 astronomy [ s tr n mi] n _________
1 telescope [ t l sk p] n _________
1 besides [b sa dz] prep adv. ___________________________ _______________
1 brilliant [ br lj nt] adj _________________________________
1 furthermore [ f m ] adv _______________
1 above all ___________________________
1 fault [f lt] n _______________
1 shift [ ft] n vi. &vt ___________________________ ________________________
1 vivid [ v v d] adj _________________________________
1 Queen Victoria [kwi n v k t r ] ____________________________________
1 Cambridge [ ke mbr ] ________________________
1 non-Newtonian fluid [n n-nju t ni n flu( ) d] _______________
1 the Jet Propulsion [ t pr p l n] _________________________________
1 Stephen Hawking [ sti v( )n h k ] __________________________________________
1 the big bang theory [ b g b θ ri] __________________
1 Fred Hoyle _____________________________________________
unit2
2 complex [ k mpl ks] adj _____________________________________________
2 recall [r k l] vt &vi. __________________
2 qualification [ kw l f ke n] n _________________________________________________________
2 qualify [ kw l fa ] vt &vi. _______________________________________
2 ambition [ m b ( )n] n __________________________________________
2 ambitious [ m b s] adj ___________________________
2 adaptation [ d p te ( )n] n _________ _________
2 comfort [ k mf t] n vt. &vi _______________________________________________________________ _______________
2 tutor [ tju t ] n ______________________________________________________
2 cite [sa t] vt _______________
2 participation [pɑ t s pe n] n _______________
2 participate [pɑ t s pe t] vi _______________
2 participate in _______________
2 presentation [ pr z n te n] n _________________________________
2 speak up [spi k p] v ___________________________
2 feel at home [fi l t h m] ________________________
2 engage [ n ge ] vi vt. ______________________________ ______________________________
2 engage in ________________________
2 involve [ n v lv] vt ___________________________________________________
2 get involved in ____________________________________
2 messenger [ m s n ] n __________________
2 edition [ d n] n _________________________________________________________________________________
2 culture shock ____________
2 zone [z n] n ________________________________________________
2 comfort zone [ k mf t z n] ________________________
2 overwhelming [ v w lm ] adj __________________________________________
2 homesickness [ h ms kn s] n __________________
2 motivated [ m t ve t d] adj _____________________
2 motivation [ m t ve n] n ___________________________
2 motivate [ m t ve t] vt _______________________________________
2 advisor [ d va z ] n ___also -ser_________
2 reasonable [ ri zn bl] adj ___________________________
2 expectation [ ksp k te n] n ________________________
2 applicant [ pl k nt] n _________
2 firm [f m] n adj. ______________________________ _________________________________
2 exposure [ ks p ] n _________________________________
2 expose [ ks p z] vt ________________________ _________________________________
2 insight [ nsa t] n __________________
2 departure [d pɑ ] n ________________________
2 setting [ s t ] n ________________________________________________
2 grasp [grɑ sp] vi ________________________
2 dramatic [dr m t k] adj ______________________________________________________
2 expense [ ks p ns] n ________________________
2 cost an arm and a leg ________________________
2 tremendous [tr m nd s] adj _____________________
2 behave [b he v] vt vi. &vt _________ ________________________
2 surroundings [s ra nd z] n [pl.]________________________
2 surrounding [s ra nd ] adj _____________________
2 mature [m tj ] adj _________
2 depressed [d pr st] adj ___________________________
2 depress [d pr s] vt _____________________
2 boom [bu m] vi &n. _____________________
2 strengthen [ str θ n] vi &vt. ________________________
2 deny [d na ] vt ________________________
2 optimistic [ pt m st k] adj _________
2 gain [ge n] vt n. ____________________________________ _______________
2 perspective [p sp kt v] n ____________________________________
2 competence [ k mp t ns] n ________________________
2 competent [ k mp t nt] adj ________________________
2 envoy [ nv ] n ________________________
2 cooperate [k p re t] vi ________________________
2 angle [ gl] n _____________________
2 outlook [ a tl k] n ___________________________
2 belt [b lt] n _______________
2 initiative [ n t v] n __________________
2 sincerely [s n s li] adv _____________________
2 budget [ b t] n ______
2 side with ______________________________
2 logical [ l k l] adj _________________________________
2 as far as I know ____________
2 as far as I am concerned ___________________________
2 in summary [ n s m ri] _____________________
2 generally speaking ____________
2 outcome [ a tk m] n _______________
2 Room [ru m] _______________________________________________________________
2 Aisha ______
2 the Belt and Road Initiative [ n t v] ________________________
unit3
3 cuisine [kwi( ) zi n] n ________________________
3 prior [ pra ] adj _____________________
3 prior to __________________
3 consist [k n s st] vi _______________
3 consist of ______________________________
3 pepper [ p p ] n ______________________________
3 recipe [ r s pi] n __________________
3 bold [b ld] adj _________________________________
3 chef [ f] n _______________
3 peppercorn [ p p k n] n _________
3 vinegar [ v n g ] n ___
3 stuff [st f] vt n. ___________________________ _______________
3 slice [sla s] n vt. &vi ______________________________ _____________________
3 slice...off ______
3 onion [ nj n] n _______________
3 lamb [l m] n __________________
3 lamb kebab [l m k b b] n ____________
3 elegant [ l g nt] adj _________________________________
3 dim sum [d m s m] n ________________________
3 exceptional [ k s p nl] adj _____________________
3 minimum [ m n m m] n adj. ________________________ _________________________________
3 consume [k n sju m] vt ________________________
3 temper [ t mp ] n _______________
3 vegetarian [ v te r n] n _________
3 junk [ k] n _______________
3 junk food n ____________
3 garlic [ gɑ l k] n ___
3 bacon [ be k n] n __________________
3 ham [h m] n ______
3 sausage [ s s ] n _______________
3 cabbage [ k b ] n ______________________________
3 bean curd [bi n k d] n ___=tofu_________
3 brand [br nd] n ______
3 olive [ l v] n _____________________
3 fig [f g] n _________
3 ingredient [ n gri di nt] n _________________________________
3 dessert [d z t] n __________________
3 dough [d ] n _________
3 stable [ ste bl] adj _____________________
3 haggis [ h g s] n ___________________________
3 canteen [k n ti n] n _______________
3 cafeteria [ k f t r ] n ___________________________
3 bun [b n] n ________________________
3 chilli [ li] n ___pl. -es_________
3 pork [p k] n ______
3 red braised pork bre zd ] n _________
3 pearl [p l] n ______
3 somewhat [ s mw t] adv _______________
3 madam [ m d m] n _______________
3 calorie [ k l ri] n ___________________________
3 association [ s s e ( )n] n _______________
3 regardless [r gɑ dl s] adv _____________________
3 regardless of _______________
3 category [ k t g ri] n _______________
3 vitamin [ v t m n] n _________
3 fibre/fiber [ fa b /fa b ] n _____________________
3 quantity [ kw nt ti] n _______________
3 dairy [ de ri] adj n. _________________________________ _________________________________
3 moderation [ m d re n] n _______________
3 ideal [a d l] adj n. ____________________________________ ____________________________________
3 fundamental [ f nd m ntl] adj n. ____________________________________ ___________________________
3 chew [ u ] vi&vt n. __________________ ______
3 consistent [k n s st nt] adj _____________________
3 modest [ m d st] adj _____________________ ____________
3 trick [tr k] n ________________________
3 overall [ v r l] adv adj ________________________ _____________________
3 Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin ___ ____________. _________ _________(_______________)
3 Kazak adj __________________ n. _______________
3 St Andrews _________________________________
unit4
4 airline [ e la n] n ____________
4 bay [be ] n _____________________
4 craft [krɑ ft] n ________________________
4 antique [ n ti k] n adj. __________________ _____________________
4 pleasant [ pl znt] adj ___________________________
4 arise [ ra z] vi ___arose___arisen____________________________________
4 massive [ m s v] adj ___________________________
4 literally [ l t r li] adv _____________________
4 breath [br θ] n _______________
4 take one's breath away ____________
4 bound [ba nd] adj ____________________________________
4 scenery [ si n ri] n _______________
4 awesome [ s m] adj _______________________________________
4 spectacular [sp k t kj l ] adj n. ____________________________________ _________________________________
4 peak [pi k] n ________________________
4 highlight [ ha la t] n vt. ______________________________ ___________________________
4 goat [g t] n ______
4 grizzly bear [ gr zli be ] n ______
4 drill [dr l] vi n &vt. ______________________________ ______________________________
4 freezing [ fri z ] adj _____________________
4 freezing cold _____________________
4 freeze [fri z] vi &vt. ___froze___frozen___________________________
4 mall [m l] n ___also shopping mall______________________________
4 prairie [ pre ri] n ____________
4 anticipate [ n t s pe t] vt ________________________
4 bunch [b n ] n _______________
4 a bunch of [ b n v] _________________________________
4 thunder [ θ nd ] vi n. ______________________________________________________ __________________
4 frost [fr st] n vt. vi ______________________________ _______________ ______
4 curtain [ k tn] n ______
4 border [ b d ] n ___________________________
4 duration [dj re n] n _____________________
4 harbour [ hɑ b ] n _____________________
4 enrol [ n r l] vi &vt. _________________________________
4 quarry [ kw ri] n _________
4 idiom [ d m] n _______________
4 contrary [ k ntr ri] adj n. ___________________________ ______________________________
4 contrary to ________________________
4 anyhow [ n ha ] adv ___________________________________________________
4 alongside [ l sa d] prep adv. ____________________________________ _________
4 proceed [pr si d] vi __________________
4 proceed to _____________________
4 shore [ ] n _________
4 astonish [ s t n ] vt ___________________________
4 misty [ m sti] adj _____________________
4 mist [m st] n _______________
4 steel [sti l] n __________________
4 dusk [d sk] n _______________
4 advertisement [ d v t sm nt] n _______________
4 accent [ ks nt] n ______
4 photographer [f t gr f ] n _____________________
4 owe [ ] vt ___________________________
4 owe to [ tu ] _____________________________________________
4 toast [t st] n vt. vi _________________________________ __________________ _____________________
4 cobblestone [ k blst n] adj __________________
4 coherent [k h r nt] adj ______________________________
4 Halifax ____________________________________
4 Vancouver [v n ku v ] ______________________________
4 Lake Louise [le k lu i z] ____________
4 Jasper [ sp ] ______________________________
4 Toronto [t r nt ] ______________________________
4 Edmonton [ dm nt n] _________________________________
4 Winnipeg [ w n p g] ______________________________
4 Ontario [ n te r ] ___________________________
4 Butchart Gardens _______________
4 Lake Huron [le k hj r n] _________
4 Quebec [kw b k] _________________________________
4 Montreal [ m ntr l] _________________________________
4 Niagara Falls [na g r f lz] __________________
4 St Lawrence [ l r ns] _______________
4 Jean-Philippe [ e n-fi li p] ___-_________
4 Nova Scotia [ n v sk ] ______________________________
unit5
5 technique [t k ni k] n ________________________
5 leaflet [ li fl t] n ____________________________________
5 organ [ g n] n ______________________________
5 toxin [ t ks n] n _____________________________________________
5 ray [re ] n __________________________________________
5 sense of touch ______
5 radiation [ re d e n] n __________________
5 acid [ s d] n adj ______ _________
5 millimeter [ m l mi t ] n ________________________
5 minor [ ma n ] adj _________________________________
5 layer [ le ] n _____________________
5 electric [ l ktr k] adj ______________________________
5 electric shock [ l ktr k k] _______________
5 victim [ v kt m] n __________________
5 swollen [ sw l n] adj _______________________________________
5 swell [sw l] vi ___swelled___swollen__________________
5 blister [ bl st ] n _____________________________________________________________________________________________
5 underneath [ nd ni θ] prep &adv. _________________________________
5 nerve [n v] n ______
5 fabric [ f br k] n ___________________________________________________
5 loose [lu s] adj _________________________________
5 urgent [ nt] adj _________________________________
5 ease [i z] vi &vt. n ____________________________________ ________________________
5 paramedic [ p r m d k] n ___________________________
5 swallow [ sw l ] vt &vi. _______________
5 wrap [r p] vi ____________________________________
5 bathtub [ bɑ θt b] n _______________
5 bath [bɑ θ] n vt. ___________________________ _______________
5 slip [sl p] vi n. ______________________________________________________
5 mosquito [m s ki t ] n ___pl. -oes___os_________
5 elderly [ ld li] adj _____________________________________________
5 carpet [ kɑ p t] n ______
5 operator [ p re t ] n ___________________________
5 ambulance [ mbj l ns] n _________
5 delay [d le ] vi &vt. n _________________________________ __________________ _______________________________________
5 needle [ ni dl] n ____________________________________
5 IV needle n _______________
5 vital sign [ va tl sa n] ____________
5 ward [w d] n ______
5 drown [dra n] vi &vt. __________________________________________
5 sprain [spre n] vt n. _____________________ ______
5 ankle [ kl] n _______________
5 bleeding [ bli d ] n _______________
5 bleed [bli d] vi ___bled___bled__________________
5 panic [ p n k] vi &vt. n __________________ _______________
5 interrupt [ nt r pt] vi &vt. __________________ _____________________
5 scream [skri m] vi &vt. n ________________________________________________ ______________________________
5 fellow [ f l ] adj n. ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________
5 diner [ da n ] n ______________________________
5 choke [ k] vi &vt. _________________________________
5 steak [ste k] n _______________
5 throat [θr t] n _______________
5 desperate [ d sp r t] adj _____________________________________________
5 slap [sl p] vt n. ___________________________ ____________________________________
5 help...to one’s feet ________________________
5 practical [ pr kt k l] adj _______________________________________
5 obstruction [ b str k n] n ___________________________
5 fist [f st] n ____________
5 grab [gr b] vt n. __________________ _______________
5 tightly [ ta tli] adv _________________________________
5 tight [ta t] adj adv. ________________________________________________ _____________________
5 motion [ m n] n _______________
5 face up/down _____________________
5 justify [ st fa ] n __________________________________________________________________
5 welfare [ w lfe ] n _________________________________
5 collapse [k l ps] vi __________________________________________
5 manual [ m nj l] n adj. ___________________________ _____________________________________________
5 sleep in [sli p n] ______________________________
5 out of shape __________________
5 foggy [ f gi] adj _________
5 suburb [ s b b] n _______________
5 membership [ m mb p] n __________________________________________
5 Taylor [ te l ] ______
5 CPR [si -pi -ɑ ] abbr (cardiopulmonary resuscitation____________________________________________________________
5 mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing _____________________
5 Heimlich manoeuvre [m nu v ] ________________________
unit1
1 霍乱 n _____________________ [ k l r ]
1 极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的 adj __________________ [s v ]
1 腹泻 n ___________________________ [ da r ]
1 脱水 n _________________________________ [ di ha dre n]
1 懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的 adj ______________________________ [fr s tre t d]
1 最终地；彻底地 ____________ _________ _________ _________
1 相互矛盾的；对立的；不一致的 adj _______________________________________ [ k ntr d kt ri]
1 感染；传染 n ___________________________ [ n f k n]
1 使感染；传染 vt __________________ [ n f kt]
1 微生物；细菌；病菌 n ____________ [ m]
1 认购（股份）；定期订购；定期交纳（会费） vi ___________________________ [s b skra b]
1 同意；赞同 ___________________________ ______
1 证据；证明；检验 n _______________ [pru f]
1 数量多的；多种多样的 adj ________________________ [ m lt pl]
1 泵；抽水机；打气筒 n ____________ [p mp]
1 水泵 _______________ ____________ [ w t p mp]
1 一家人；家庭；同住一所（套）房子的人 n ___________________________ [ ha sh ld]
1 &vi. 怀疑；疑有；不信任。n犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象 vt _____________________ [ s sp kt]
1 把……归咎于；责怪；指责。n. 责备；指责 vt _______________ [ble m]
1 把手；拉手；柄。vt. 处理；搬动；操纵（车辆、动物、工具等） n __________________ [ h ndl]
1 介入；出面；干涉 n ____________________________________ [ nt ( ) v n n]
1 联系；纽带。vt. 把……连接起来；相关联 n ____________ [l k]
1 未煮的；生的；未经处理的；原始的 adj _________ [r ]
1 干净的；纯的；纯粹的 adj ____________ [pj ]
1 大量的；价值巨大的；重大的 adj _________________________________ [s b st n l]
1 减少；降低；减少量。vt. &vi（使大小、数量等）减少；减小；降低 n ________________________ [ di kri s]
1 幸亏；由于 __________________ ______
1 [pl.]统计数字；统计资料；统计学 n ___________________________ [st t st k]
1 使改观；使改变形态。vi. 改变；转变 vt ___________________________ [tr ns f m]
1 流行病学 n ____________________________________ [ p di m l i]
1 显微镜 n ______________________________ [ ma kr sk p]
1 思想；思维；见解 n ________________________ [ θ k ]
1 蛋白质 n _____________________ [ pr ti n]
1 细胞；小房间；单间牢房 n ____________ [s l]
1 病毒 n _______________ [ va r s]
1 发现；调查结果；（法律）判决 n _____________________ [ fa nd ]
1 最初的；开始的；第一的 adj _____________________ [ n l]
1 疫苗 n _____________________ [ v ksi n]
1 框架；结构 n ___________________________ [ fre mw k]
1 理论框架 _________________________________ ___________________________ [θ r t k l ]
1 可靠的；固体的；坚实的。n. 固体 adj _______________ [ s l d]
1 （cast，cast）投射；向……投以（视线、笑容等）；投掷 vt ____________ [kɑ st]
1 阴影；影子；背光处 n __________________ [ d ]
1 彩虹 n _____________________ [ re nb ]
1 倒出；倾泻；斟（饮料） v ____________ [p ]
1 混凝土。adj. 混凝土制的；确实的；具体的 n ________________________ [ k nkri t]
1 血浆 n __________________ [ pl zm ]
1 航空航天工业 n ___________________________ [ e r spe s]
1 爱国的 adj ___________________________ [ p tr t k]
1 机械的；发动机的；机器的 adj ______________________________ [m k n k l]
1 机械师；机械修理工 n ________________________ [m k n k]
1 （战争、打斗等不愉快的事情）突然开始；爆发 _______________ _________
1 航空制造业；航空；飞行 n ________________________ [ e v e ( )n]
1 保卫；防守；辩解 v __________________ [d f nd]
1 喷气式飞机 n _________ [ t]
1 助理；助手 n ___________________________ [ s st nt]
1 主管；掌管 ______ __________________ ______
1 导弹 n _____________________ [ m sa l]
1 领导；领导地位；领导才能 n ______________________________ [ li d p]
1 追溯；追踪；查出。n. 痕迹；遗迹；踪迹 vt _______________ [tre s]
1 优秀的；杰出的；明显的 adj _________________________________ [a t st nd ]
1 有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的 adj __________________ [ g ft d]
1 患（病）；染上（小病） ____________ ____________
1 抽象的；理性的。n. （文献等的）摘要 adj ________________________ [ bstr kt]
1 稳定的；平稳的；稳步的 adj __________________ [ st di]
1 概念；观念 n _____________________ [ k ns pt]
1 天文学家 n ______________________________ [ s tr n m ]
1 天文学 n ___________________________ [ s tr n mi]
1 望远镜 n ___________________________ [ t l sk p]
1 除……之外（还）；adv. 而且；此外 prep _____________________ [b sa dz]
1 聪颖的；绝妙的；明亮的 adj ___________________________ [ br lj nt]
1 此外；再者 adv _________________________________ [ f m ]
1 最重要的是；尤其是 _______________ _________
1 弱点；过错 n _______________ [f lt]
1 改变；转换；轮班；vi. &vt 转移；挪动；转向 n _______________ [ ft]
1 生动的；鲜明的；丰富的 adj _______________ [ v v d]
unit2
2 复杂的；难懂的；（语法）复合的 adj _____________________ [ k mpl ks]
2 &vi. 记起，回想起 vt __________________ [r k l]
2 （通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格；资历 n _______________________________________ [ kw l f ke n]
2 &vi. （使）具备资格；（使）合格 vt _____________________ [ kw l fa ]
2 追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 n ________________________ [ m b ( )n]
2 有野心的；有雄心的 adj ___________________________ [ m b s]
2 适应； 改编本 n ______________________________ [ d p te ( )n]
2 安逸；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸。vt. 安慰；抚慰 n _____________________ [ k mf t]
2 （英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师 n _______________ [ tju t ]
2 引用；引述 vt ____________ [sa t]
2 参加；参与 n _______________________________________ [pɑ t s pe n]
2 参加；参与 vi _________________________________ [pɑ t s pe t]
2 参加；参与 _________________________________ ______
2 报告；陈述；出示；拿出 n ____________________________________ [ pr z n te n]
2 大声点说；明确表态 v _______________ ______ [spi k p]
2 舒服自在；不拘束 ____________ ______ ____________ [fi l t h m]
2 参加；参与（活动）。vt. 吸引（注意力、兴趣） vi __________________ [ n ge ]
2 （使）从事；参与 __________________ ______
2 包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加 vt _____________________ [ n v lv]
2 参与；卷入；与……有关联 _________ ________________________ ______
2 送信人；信使 n ___________________________ [ m s n ]
2 （报纸、杂志）一份；（广播、电视节目）一期；一辑；版次 n _____________________ [ d n]
2 文化冲击 _____________________ _______________
2 （有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域 n ____________ [z n]
2 舒适区；舒适范围 _____________________ ____________ [ k mf t z n]
2 无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的 adj ____________________________________ [ v w lm ]
2 思乡病；乡愁 n ____________________________________ [ h ms kn s]
2 积极的；主动的 adj ___________________________ [ m t ve t d]
2 动力；积极性；动机 n ______________________________ [ m t ve n]
2 成为……的动机；激发；激励 vt ________________________ [ m t ve t]
2 （also -ser）顾问 n _____________________ [ d va z ]
2 有道理的；合情理的 adj ______________________________ [ ri zn bl]
2 期望；预期；期待 n _________________________________ [ ksp k te n]
2 申请人 n ___________________________ [ pl k nt]
2 公司；商行；事务所。adj. 结实的；牢固的；坚定的 n ____________ [f m]
2 接触；体验；暴露；揭露 n ________________________ [ ks p ]
2 使暴露；使体验； 显露；使暴露于（险境） vt __________________ [ ks p z]
2 洞察力；眼光 n _____________________ [ nsa t]
2 离开；启程；出发 n ___________________________ [d pɑ ]
2 环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景 n _____________________ [ s t ]
2 理解；领会；抓紧 vi _______________ [grɑ sp]
2 巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的 adj ________________________ [dr m t k]
2 费用；花费；开销 n _____________________ [ ks p ns]
2 （使）花一大笔钱 ____________ ______ _________ _________ ___ _________
2 巨大的；极大的 adj ______________________________ [tr m nd s]
2 表现。vi. &vt 表现得体；有礼貌 vt __________________ [b he v]
2 [pl.]环境；周围的事物 n ____________________________________ [s ra nd z]
2 周围的；附近的 adj _________________________________ [s ra nd ]
2 成熟的 adj __________________ [m tj ]
2 沮丧的；意志消沉的 adj ___________________________ [d pr st]
2 使沮丧；使忧愁 vt _____________________ [d pr s]
2 &n. 迅速发展；繁荣 vi ____________ [bu m]
2 &vt. 加强；增强；巩固 vi ______________________________ [ str θ n]
2 否认；否定；拒绝 vt ____________ [d na ]
2 乐观的 adj ______________________________ [ pt m st k]
2 获得；赢得；取得；增加。n. 好处；增加 vt ____________ [ge n]
2 （思考问题的）角度；观点 n _________________________________ [p sp kt v]
2 能力；胜任；本领 n ______________________________ [ k mp t ns]
2 有能力的；称职的 adj ___________________________ [ k mp t nt]
2 使者；使节；代表 n _______________ [ nv ]
2 合作；协作；配合 vi ___________________________ [k p re t]
2 角；角度；立场 n _______________ [ gl]
2 前景；可能性；观点 n _____________________ [ a tl k]
2 腰带；地带 n ____________ [b lt]
2 倡议；新方案 n ______________________________ [ n t v]
2 真诚地；诚实地 adv ___________________________ [s n s li]
2 预算 n __________________ [ b t]
2 支持；站在……的一边 ____________ ____________
2 符合逻辑的；合乎情理的 adj _____________________ [ l k l]
2 据我所知 ______ _________ ______ ___ ____________
2 就我而言；依我看来 ______ _________ ______ ___ ______ ___________________________
2 总的来说；总之 ______ _____________________ [ n s m ri]
2 一般来说 ___________________________ ________________________
2 结果；效果 n _____________________ [ a tk m]
2 “一带一路”倡议 _________ ____________ _________ ____________ ______________________________ [ n t v]
unit3
3 菜肴；风味；烹饪 n _____________________ [kwi( ) zi n]
3 先前的；优先的 adj _______________ [ pra ]
3 在……之前的 _______________ ______
3 由……组成 vi _____________________ [k n s st]
3 由……组成（或构成） _____________________ ______
3 甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉 n __________________ [ p p ]
3 烹饪法；食谱 n __________________ [ r s pi]
3 大胆自信的；敢于冒险的 adj ____________ [b ld]
3 大厨；主厨 n ____________ [ f]
3 胡椒粒 n ______________________________ [ p p k n]
3 醋 n _____________________ [ v n g ]
3 填满；把……塞进。n. 东西；物品 vt _______________ [st f]
3 （切下的食物）薄片。vt. 把……切成薄片 n _______________ [sla s]
3 切下 _______________..._________
3 洋葱；葱头 n _______________ [ nj n]
3 羊羔肉；羔羊 n ____________ [l m]
3 烤羊肉串 n ____________ _______________ [l m k b b]
3 精美的；讲究的；文雅的 adj _____________________ [ l g nt]
3 点心（中国食品） n _________ _________ [d m s m]
3 特别的；罕见的 adj _________________________________ [ k s p nl]
3 最小值；最少量。adj. 最低（限度）的；最小的 n _____________________ [ m n m m]
3 吃；喝；饮；消耗 vt _____________________ [k n sju m]
3 脾气；火气 n __________________ [ t mp ]
3 素食者 n ______________________________ [ v te r n]
3 无用的东西 n ____________ [ k]
3 垃圾食品 n ____________ ____________
3 蒜 n __________________ [ gɑ l k]
3 熏猪肉；咸肉 n _______________ [ be k n]
3 火腿 n _________ [h m]
3 香肠；腊肠 n _____________________ [ s s ]
3 甘蓝；卷心菜；洋白菜 n _____________________ [ k b ]
3 （=tofu）豆腐 n ____________ ____________ [bi n k d]
3 品牌 n _______________ [br nd]
3 油橄榄；橄榄树 n _______________ [ l v]
3 无花果 n _________ [f g]
3 （尤指烹饪）材料；成分 n ______________________________ [ n gri di nt]
3 （饭后）甜点 n _____________________ [d z t]
3 生面团 n _______________ [d ]
3 稳定的；稳重的 adj __________________ [ ste bl]
3 （苏格兰）羊杂碎肚 n __________________ [ h g s]
3 食堂；餐厅 n _____________________ [k n ti n]
3 自助餐厅；自助食堂 n ___________________________ [ k f t r ]
3 圆面包；小圆甜饼 n _________ [b n]
3 （pl. -es）辣椒 n __________________ [ li]
3 猪肉 n ____________ [p k]
3 红烧肉 n _________ _____________________ ____________ bre zd ]
3 珍珠 n _______________ [p l]
3 有点；稍微 adv ________________________ [ s mw t]
3 夫人；女士 n _______________ [ m d m]
3 卡路里（热量单位） n _____________________ [ k l ri]
3 协会；关联 n _________________________________ [ s s e ( )n]
3 不顾；不加理会 adv ______________________________ [r gɑ dl s]
3 不管；不顾 ______________________________ ______
3 类别；种类 n ________________________ [ k t g ri]
3 维生素 n _____________________ [ v t m n]
3 纤维；纤维制品 n _______________/_______________ [ fa b /fa b ]
3 数量；数额 n ________________________ [ kw nt ti]
3 奶制的；乳品（业）的。n. 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 adj _______________ [ de ri]
3 适度；合理 n ______________________________ [ m d re n]
3 完美的；理想的；想象的。n. 理想；完美的人（或事物） adj _______________ [a d l]
3 根本的；基础的；基本的。n. 基本规律；基本法则 adj _________________________________ [ f nd m ntl]
3 咀嚼；嚼碎。n. 咀嚼 vi&vt ____________ [ u ]
3 一致的；连续的 adj ______________________________ [k n s st nt]
3 些许的；谦虚的 ；朴素的 adj __________________ [ m d st]
3 诀窍；计谋；把戏 n _______________ [tr k]
3 全面的；综合的 adv总体上；大致上。adj _____________________ [ v r l]
unit4
4 航空公司 n _____________________ [ e la n]
4 （海或湖的）湾 n _________ [be ]
4 手艺；工艺；技艺 n _______________ [krɑ ft]
4 古物；古董。adj. 古老的；古董的 n _____________________ [ n ti k]
4 令人愉快的；友好的 adj ________________________ [ pl znt]
4 （arose，arisen）起身；出现；由……引起 vi _______________ [ ra z]
4 巨大的；非常严重的 adj _____________________ [ m s v]
4 字面上；真正地 adv ___________________________ [ l t r li]
4 呼吸的空气 n __________________ [br θ]
4 令人惊叹 ____________ _________'___ __________________ ____________
4 准备前往（某地）；一定会 adj _______________ [ba nd]
4 风景；景色 n _____________________ [ si n ri]
4 令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的 adj _____________________ [ s m]
4 壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的。n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 adj _________________________________ [sp k t kj l ]
4 顶峰；山峰；尖形 n ____________ [pi k]
4 最好或最精彩的部分。vt. 突出；强调；使醒目 n ___________________________ [ ha la t]
4 山羊 n ____________ [g t]
4 灰熊 n _____________________ ____________ [ gr zli be ]
4 &vt. 钻（孔）；打（眼）。n 钻（头）；训练；演习 vi _______________ [dr l]
4 极冷的；冰冻的 adj ________________________ [ fri z ]
4 极冷的；冻僵的 ________________________ ____________
4 &vt. （froze，frozen）结冰；（使）冻住 vi __________________ [fri z]
4 （also shopping mall）购物商场；购物广场 n ____________ [m l]
4 北美草原 n _____________________ [ pre ri]
4 预料；预见；期望 vt ______________________________ [ n t s pe t]
4 束；串；捆 n _______________ [b n ]
4 一束；一串；一群；大量 ___ _______________ ______ [ b n v]
4 打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动。n. 雷声；轰隆声 vi _____________________ [ θ nd ]
4 霜；严寒天气；霜冻。vt. 使蒙上霜。vi 结霜 n _______________ [fr st]
4 窗帘 n _____________________ [ k tn]
4 国界；边界（地区） n __________________ [ b d ]
4 持续时间；期间 n ________________________ [dj re n]
4 （海）港；港口 n _____________________ [ hɑ b ]
4 &vt. （使）加入；注册；登记 vi _______________ [ n r l]
4 采石场 n __________________ [ kw ri]
4 习语；成语 n _______________ [ d m]
4 相反的；相对立的。n. 相反的事实（或事情） adj ________________________ [ k ntr ri]
4 相反的；相对立的 ________________________ ______
4 （结束交谈或转移话题时）不过；反正 adv __________________ [ n ha ]
4 在……旁边；与……一起。adv. 在旁边 prep ___________________________ [ l sa d]
4 行进；继续做 vi _____________________ [pr si d]
4 进而做（参加） _____________________ ______
4 岸；滨 n _______________ [ ]
4 使十分惊讶；使吃惊 vt ________________________ [ s t n ]
4 多雾的；模糊的 adj _______________ [ m sti]
4 薄雾；水汽 n ____________ [m st]
4 钢；钢铁工业 n _______________ [sti l]
4 黄昏；傍晚 n ____________ [d sk]
4 广告；启示 n _______________________________________ [ d v t sm nt]
4 口音 n __________________ [ ks nt]
4 摄影师；拍照者 n ____________________________________ [f t gr f ]
4 欠（帐；债；情等） vt _________ [ ]
4 欠（某人情）；把……归功于某人 _________ ______ [ tu ]
4 烤面包片；吐司；干杯。vt. 为……干杯。vi 烤（尤指面包） n _______________ [t st]
4 铺有鹅卵石的 adj _________________________________ [ k blst n]
4 有条理的；清楚易懂的 adj ________________________ [k h r nt]
unit5
5 技能；技术；技艺 n ___________________________ [t k ni k]
5 散页印刷品；传单；小册子 n _____________________ [ li fl t]
5 （人或动植物的）器官 n _______________ [ g n]
5 毒素（尤指细菌产生的致病物质） n _______________ [ t ks n]
5 光线；光束；（热、电等）射线 n _________ [re ]
5 触觉 _______________ ______ _______________
5 辐射；放射线 n ___________________________ [ re d e n]
5 酸。 adj 酸性的 n ____________ [ s d]
5 毫米；千分之一米 n ______________________________ [ m l mi t ]
5 较小的；次要的；轻微的 adj _______________ [ ma n ]
5 层；表层；层次 n _______________ [ le ]
5 电的；用电的；电动的 adj ________________________ [ l ktr k]
5 触电；电击 ________________________ _______________ [ l ktr k k]
5 受害者；患者 n __________________ [ v kt m]
5 （身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的 adj _____________________ [ sw l n]
5 （swelled，swollen）膨胀；肿胀 vi _______________ [sw l]
5 （皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的）水疱；（金属等表面的）气泡、水泡 n _____________________ [ bl st ]
5 &adv. 在……底下；隐藏在下面 prep ______________________________ [ nd ni θ]
5 神经 n _______________ [n v]
5 织物；布料；（社会、机构等的）结构 n __________________ [ f br k]
5 松的；未系紧的；宽松的 adj _______________ [lu s]
5 紧急的；急迫的；迫切的 adj __________________ [ nt]
5 &vt. （使）宽慰；减轻；缓解。n 容易；舒适；自在 vi ____________ [i z]
5 急救医生；护理人员 n ___________________________ [ p r m d k]
5 &vi. 吞下；咽下 vt _____________________ [ sw l ]
5 包、裹；（用手臂等）围住 vi ____________ [r p]
5 浴缸；浴盆 n _____________________ [ bɑ θt b]
5 洗澡；浴缸；浴盆。vt. 给……洗澡 n ____________ [bɑ θ]
5 滑到；滑落；溜走。n. 滑到；小错误；纸条 vi ____________ [sl p]
5 （pl. -oes，os）蚊子 n ________________________ [m s ki t ]
5 年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞） adj _____________________ [ ld li]
5 地毯 n __________________ [ kɑ p t]
5 电话接线员；操作员 n ________________________ [ p re t ]
5 救护车 n ___________________________ [ mbj l ns]
5 &vt. 推迟；延期（做某事）。vt 耽误；耽搁。n 延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟 vi _______________ [d le ]
5 针；缝衣针；注射针；指针 n __________________ [ ni dl]
5 静脉注射针 n ______ __________________
5 生命体征 _______________ ____________ [ va tl sa n]
5 病房 n ____________ [w d]
5 &vt. （使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没 vi _______________ [dra n]
5 扭伤（关节）。n. 扭伤 vt __________________ [spre n]
5 踝；踝关节 n _______________ [ kl]
5 流血；失血 n ________________________ [ bli d ]
5 （bled，bled）流血；失血 vi _______________ [bli d]
5 &vt. （使）惊慌。n 惊恐；恐慌 vi _______________ [ p n k]
5 &vt. 打断；打扰。vt 使暂停；使中断 vi ___________________________ [ nt r pt]
5 &vt. （因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫。n 尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音 vi __________________ [skri m]
5 同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的。n. 男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类 adj __________________ [ f l ]
5 （尤指餐馆的）就餐者 n _______________ [ da n ]
5 &vt. （使）窒息；（使）哽咽 vi _______________ [ k]
5 牛排；肉排 n _______________ [ste k]
5 咽喉；喉咙 n __________________ [θr t]
5 绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的 adj ___________________________ [ d sp r t]
5 （用手掌）打、拍。n. （用手掌）打、拍；拍击声 vt ____________ [sl p]
5 帮助某人站起身来 ____________...______ _________’___ ____________
5 切实可行的；实际的；实践的 adj ___________________________ [ pr kt k l]
5 阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物 n _________________________________ [ b str k n]
5 拳；拳头 n ____________ [f st]
5 抓住；攫取。n. 抓取；抢夺 vt ____________ [gr b]
5 紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地 adv _____________________ [ ta tli]
5 牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的。adv. 紧紧地；牢固地 adj _______________ [ta t]
5 运动；移动 n __________________ [ m n]
5 面朝上（朝下） ____________ ______/____________
5 证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由 n _____________________ [ st fa ]
5 幸福；福祉；安康；福利 n _____________________ [ w lfe ]
5 （突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒 vi ________________________ [k l ps]
5 使用手册；说明书。adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的 n __________________ [ m nj l]
5 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉 _______________ ______ [sli p n]
5 健康状况不好 _________ ______ _______________
5 有雾的 adj _______________ [ f gi]
5 郊区；城外 n __________________ [ s b b]
5 会员身份；全体会员；会员人数 n ______________________________ [ m mb p]

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