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初中英语 中考话题总复习 教学课件
话题二: 人际交往（Interpersonal Communication）
子话题2：发出、接受、拒绝邀请 (Make/Accept and Decline Invitations)
Units Topics Functions
8A U9 Can you come to my party Invitations Make, accept and decline invitations
Talk about obligations
8A U10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! Decision making Talk about consequences
Learning Objectives
By the end of the class, you will be able to
1. use might to talk about possibility, use must and have to to talk about obligations and use different expressions to make invitations;
2. write or reply to someone’s invitation politely;
3. talk about consequences according to different presumptions;
4. discuss some details in organizing a party by using the first conditional “If…, …will…”.
A: Can you come to my birthday party
B: Sure, I’d love to.
Revision
A: Can you go to the movies
B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I must go to the doctor.
Thanks for asking.
go to the movies
go to the doctor
A: Can you go to the zoo
B: I’m sorry. I’m not free/available. I have to prepare for an exam. Maybe another/next time.
go to the zoo
prepare for an exam
Revision
— What are you going to do on Saturday
— I’m going to the movies with my friends.
— I’m not sure. I might go to the movies with my friends.
Watch a video and find the sentences with might.
might
I’m not sure. I might go to the movies with my friends.
I’m not sure. I might go to New York.
It might rain.
It might be too expensive for me.
She might like it.
might (not) + 动词原形 表示“可能（不）……”
must & have to
I must study for a math test.
She must go to the doctor.
He has to help his parents.
They might have to meet their friends.
We always have to wear the school uniform.
more personal
more situational
obligations
Watch a video and find how people make invitations in other ways.
Sure, I’d love to.
Sure. That/It sounds great.
Thank you.
That would be great.
Accept invitations
Invitations
Make invitations
Can you come to my party
Let’s go to the movies tomorrow.
Do you want to go to the ball with me
I was just wondering if maybe you wanted to go to the ball with me.
Would you like to have lunch with me and my friend
Decline invitations
Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for the exam.
I’m sorry. I’m not available. I must go to ….
I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I might have to …
Thanks for asking. / Thanks for your invitation.
The mind-map of this topic
Body （正文 ）
Purpose
Time & Venue（举办地点）
Activities
Advice / Preparations
Expectation
Salutation（称呼语 ）
Signature（署名）
How to Write an Invitation
For an event, you’d better write an invitation.
The Structure of the Invitation
We are planning a housewarming party at our new house this Saturday. Can you come Our house is at 2 London Road. We are serving food and drinks from 7:30 p.m. Please bring your friends and family. A party is more fun with more people! Please let us know by Wednesday if you can come to the party. Hope you can make it!
Purpose
Time & Venue（举办地点）
Expectation
Activities
Advice
Review the invitation on Page 70
The Structure of the Body Part
I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. After this, you can enjoy our school concert. Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12:00. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
Purpose
Activities
Expectation
Time & Venue
Advice/Preparations
Review the invitation on Page 71
Useful Expressions for Writing the Body Part
I’m/We’re planning (event) (time) (venue) / I would like to invite you to … (event). It will be (held) … (time)(venue).
Can you come / Is it possible for you to come to …
Purpose
Activities
Time & Venue
Advice/Preparations
Expectation
I would also like you to …
You’d better …
Please do …
You don’t need to …
Purpose
Activities
Time & Venue
Advice/Preparations
Expectation
Useful Expressions for Writing the Body Part
Please reply in writing to this invitation by … (time) / Please let me know by …(time) if you can come to …
Hope you can make it! / I really hope you can make it.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you. / I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Purpose
Activities
Time & Venue
Advice/Preparations
Expectation
Useful Expressions for Writing the Body Part
An Invitation Letter Template（模板）
Dear ***,
I would like to invite you to ___________ (event & reason). It will be__________________ (time & venue).
(Activities) ___________________. After this, __________.
Then _________________________.
(Advice) ___________________________________.
Please reply by ________ (time). Hope you can make it! I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
***
Hi David,
What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.
He Wei
Accept the invitation and give reasons
Review the Top Message in 2b on Page 69
What you can do for the event
How to Write a Reply (Acceptance)
The Structure of a Reply (Acceptance)
Body （正文 ）
Show thanks
Accept the invitation
(Ask about what you can do
for the event)
Expectation
Salutation（称呼语 ）
Signature（署名）
A Letter Template to Accept an Invitation
Dear ***,
Thank you very much for your invitation. It will be a great pleasure for me to join you ______ (time) for ______(reason). I will arrive at __________ (time & venue). I look forward to meeting you.
Yours,
***
Hi David,
Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help.
Jake
Show thanks
Refuse the invitation and give reasons
What he can do for the party
Review the Middle Message in 2b on Page 69
How to Write a Reply (Refusal)
The Structure of a Reply (Refusal)
Body （正文 ）
Show thanks
Refuse the invitation politely
Give your regrets
Reasons for refusing
Wishes
Salutation（称呼语 ）
Signature（署名）
A Letter Template to Refuse an Invitation
Dear ***,
Thanks so much for your invitation. It is very kind of you to invite me ___________. I’d like to go, but I’m so sorry that I can’t because__________________. It’s a pity I can’t make it.
I do wish _____________ a success.
Yours,
***
If you receive and invitation to a party, what aspects should you think about
a party
what to wear
whether to go or not
how to get there
who to go with
…
If I accept it, I will bring
potato chips and chocolate.
If I go to party, I won’t have time to prepare for the test.
…
What will happen if you …
consequences
consequences
consequences
If I have the party today, half of the students won’t come.
If I cook some food for it/ prepare some gifts, people will have more fun.
If you do, you’ll be sorry.
…
Accept invitations
Invitations
Organize a party
Decline invitations
Unit 9
I’d love to.
Sorry
have to/must
might
Can
C
A
C
B
C
afraid
语法精讲精练
if
will
should
Should
B
B
B
A
C
Unit 10
if/unless+条件状语从句（现在时），主句（将来时）
语法精讲精练
重点探究
1. hang的用法
2. catch的用法
3. mistake的用法
4. step的用法
5. experience的用法
6. prepare的用法
7. 辨析accept与receive
8. 辨析hear from与hear of
9. advise的用法
10. 语法：情态动词can、might、should；if条件句(if＋will)
1. not … until …
2. unless/if 主将从现
3. The solution to …
4. An opening/ experience/ expert/organization/event/ agent
5. advice/ advise
6. reply to sb look forward to your reply
7. refuse/ turn down delete/ cut out
8. by Friday
9. certainly/ surely certain for a certain reason
10. understanding adj/n have a better understanding of …
易混易错
跟踪训练
C
B
A
B
C
A
1. 作业手册 话题二 子话题2
2. 过关单 话题二 子话题2 背诵默写
Homework
谢谢
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