资源简介 应用文写作应用文属于实用文体,有严格的语境限制,比如确定的时间、地点,确定的对象、范围,确定的行文目的等。新高考应用文写作的命题形式主要是提纲式。主要表达形式包括日记、电子邮件或书信、书面或口头通知、发言稿、网络发帖等。从提供的命题场景看,很多是“涉外”或应用英语的环境,如申请参加国际夏令营、邀请外教参加活动、帮助迷路的外宾、请美国朋友看中国的戏曲节目等(感知中国传统文化)、课外学习英语的经验等。试题所涉及的话题贴近社会生活,富有时代气息,能唤起考生强烈的主人翁意识和责任感。【评分标准早知道】一、各档次的给分范围和要求档次 描述第六档 (13-15分) ——覆盖所有的内容要点,表达清楚、合理 ——使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解 ——有效使用语句衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯,完全达到预期的写作目的第五档 (10-12分) ——覆盖全部或大部分内容要点,表达清楚、合理 ——使用了比较多样的、恰当的词语和语法结构 ——比较有效的使用语句衔接手段,全文比较清晰,较连贯,达到了预期的写作目的第四档 (7-9分) ——覆盖了部分写作要点,有个别的表达不够清楚合理 ——使用简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解 ——基本有效的使用语句衔接手段二、评分原则1.本题总分为15分,按6个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。【高分技巧要记牢】根据考生书面表达常见错误及评卷要求,我们不难总结出行之有效的“一式、两头、三写、四关”等高分技巧,即写对格式、写好两头、规范书写等。一式写对格式 要求记住英语应用文常用文体的基本写作格式和特点。两头写好两头 要求灵活运用熟悉的句式结构和表达手法,使文章开头和结尾的表达生动准确,引人入胜,耐人寻味。三写规范书写 (1)行文时书写规范化,力求卷面整洁美观。 (2)单词的拼写、字母的大小写符合英语书写要求。四关破关夺隘 突破内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关以及习惯表达关。 总之,在应用文写作中,考生应该注意“有话好好说”:体现出词语的魅力,展示精彩的语句;“有话慢慢说”:要点齐全,叙述从容,运用一定的过渡词语。平时,注意积累并背诵各种写作素材的“万能模板”并学会灵活运用,这样才能在有限的时间内提升写作能力。在考场上,书面表达才能得高分。 报道新闻、活动报道是典型的应用文体裁,其特点是以事实为依据,对人的经历、举办的活动或发生的事件给予明确的、实事求是的报道。【篇首句】①In order to encourage the students to get close to nature,our school organized a mountain-climbing activity.为了鼓励学生们走近大自然,我们学校组织了一次登山活动。②At 4:00 a.m.on the morning of April 2nd,a big fire broke out in Zhongshan Supermarket.4月2日凌晨4点,中山超市发生了大火。【篇中句】③The purpose of this race was to inspire us students to pay more attention to physical exercise.这次比赛的目的是激励我们学生更加重视体育锻炼。④On the way,although some students fell behind,they kept running until the finishing line.途中,虽然有些学生落后了,但他们一直坚持跑到终点线。⑤Apart from knowledge,we also learned to cooperate with each other and came to realize the importance of teamwork.除了知识,我们也学会了互相合作,也逐渐意识到团队合作的重要性。【篇尾句】⑥The activity benefited us a lot./The activity was of great benefit to us./The activity was very beneficial to us.该活动对我们很有好处。⑦What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.他们所做的给别人带来了快乐,而且丰富了他们自己的生活。⑧They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.他们说这是多么美好的一天,他们会永远铭记。(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员;2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下;3.活动反响。注意:词数80左右。A Cross-Country Running Race 【佳作展台】A Cross-Country Running Race①Last Sunday,our school held a five-kilometer cross-country running race,which all the students in Senior 3 took part in.②The purpose of this race was to inspire us students to pay more attention to physical exercise.At 7 a.m.we started at the school gate.And then we ran all the way to the foot of South Hill.③On the way,although some students fell behind,they kept running until the finishing line.④From this activity,we have realized that building up our body is of great importance,and we have also learned more about “persistence leads to success”.【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如take part in,purpose,inspire,pay more attention to,fall behind,build up our body,be of great importance,persistence等。3.句式美:①句which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词race。②句不定式短语to inspire us...作表语,对主语purpose进行详细说明。③句although引导让步状语从句。④句and连接表示顺承关系的并列句,第一个分句中that引导的是宾语从句,第二个分句中谚语persistence leads to success的恰当运用提高了文章的档次。 日记日记是用来记录一天中所发生的有意义的、值得记录的事件。日记的种类有很多种,从体裁角度,可以分为记事型日记和议论型日记。记事型日记是以某种顺序描述某一件事情发生发展的过程。而议论型日记是针对当天的某一事件或某一现象表明自己的看法或态度。【篇首句】①This afternoon,we held a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang,who was going to study abroad.今天下午,我们开班会向即将出国留学的张强告别。②Last week,we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture,which turned out to be extremely rewarding.上周,我们带着来我校的外国学生去体验了地道的茶文化,收获颇多。③I was so pleased that one of my pen pals in China invited me to stay with her during the past Spring Festival.去年,我的一个中国笔友邀请我和她一起过春节,我很高兴。【篇中句】④The moment we arrived at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,we were warmly greeted by a friendly expert standing at the entrance.我们一到中科院,一位友好的专家就站在门口,热情地迎接我们。⑤We first went to the library with a large collection of books,where we saw students reading attentively.我们首先去了藏书丰富的图书馆,在那里我们看到学生们在认真地阅读。【篇尾句】⑥From my point of view,it’s indeed worthwhile to explore a foreign culture.在我看来,探索外国文化的确值得。⑦We’ll surely miss him and wish him good luck in the future.我们一定会想念他,并祝他未来好运。⑧Through the meaningful activity,we all agree that science plays an important role in our life and we will study hard to take advantage of it to make our world a better place.通过这个有意义的活动,我们都赞同科学在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,我们将努力学习,利用科学使我们的世界成为一个更美好的地方。假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华。你班同学张强即将去国外读书,下面四幅图描述了同学们为他送行的过程,请根据图片的先后顺序用英语写一篇日记。注意:1.日记的开头已为你写好。2.词数80左右。Monday,March 10 Fine 【佳作展台】Monday,March__10 Fine①This afternoon,we held a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang,who was going to study abroad.In the beginning,he made a brief speech to express his true love for the class and his wish for an everlasting friendship with us.We were all moved to tears.②Then came the moment to present him with the special gift,a heart-shaped board with some photos recording the unforgettable days we had spent together.Afterwards,we signed on his T-shirt expressing our best wishes and encouragement as a reminder.③At last,we had a photo taken to memorize this precious moment.④We’ll surely miss him and wish him good luck in the future.【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用二段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:say goodbye to,everlasting friendship,moved to tears,present...with...,unforgettable days,reminder,have a photo taken,this precious moment等。3.句式美:①句who引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Zhang Qiang。②句为倒装句,其中a heart-shaped board with some photos为同位语,现在分词短语recording the unforgettable days作名词photos的后置定语,we had spent together为省略关系代词的定语从句,修饰先行词days。③句had a photo taken为have复合结构,不定式短语to memorize this precious moment为目的状语。④句and连接并列谓语。 邀请信邀请信是邀请亲朋好友等参加某项活动时所发的邀约性书信。邀请信一般包括此次活动的性质、活动内容、发出邀请以及请求同意等。一般邀请信具有简洁、热情的特点。【篇首句】①It’s my pleasure/a great honour to invite you to join us.非常荣幸地邀请你加入我们。②I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.我想邀请您下周六重阳节一起去探访附近的养老院。【篇中句】③Here are some details about the activity.下面有一些关于这个活动的细节。④The activity is scheduled at 8:00 a.m.on January 20th in the lecture hall and its theme is “Differences Between Eastern and Western Customs”.活动定于1月20日上午8点在报告厅举行,主题为“东西方习俗的差异”。⑤Our music festival will cover a wide range of activities,including short musical performances,playing musical instruments,as well as a,singing contest.我们的音乐节将包括各种各样的活动,包括音乐短剧表演,演奏乐器以及一场歌唱比赛。【篇尾句】 ⑥I do hope you will accept our/my invitation if it is convenient to you.你方便的话我真心希望你能接受我们/我的邀请。⑦We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.如果你能尽早在你方便时确认参加,我们将不胜感激。(2020·浙江1月卷)假定你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛,请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.比赛时间;2.演讲话题;3.报名方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear George,①Learning that you’re very interested in the Chinese language,I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Chinese Speech Contest for foreign students.The contest,②which is scheduled to be held in our school hall on January 18th,will focus on the traditional Chinese culture.③There is no doubt that you are qualified enough and experienced in presenting your ideas,because of your abundant skills.④If you are available and have the eagerness,please sign up for it by email.I am looking forward to your involvement and do wish you a success!Yours,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如participate in,be scheduled to do,focus on,qualified,be experienced in,present,abundant,available,sign up for等。3.句式美:①为现在分词短语作原因状语;②为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词contest;③高级句式:There is no doubt that...毫无疑问.....;④为if引导的条件状语从句。 建议信建议信的写作目的是提出建议或忠告,一定要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力,并注意要礼貌当先。【篇首句】①I have learned that you have some trouble in learning English and I would like to give/offer you the following suggestions.我知道你在学习英语方面有困难,因此我想给你提如下一些建议。②You’ve asked me for advice with regard to helping others and I’ll try to make some useful/helpful/practical suggestions here.你向我征求关于帮助他人的建议,在此,我尽量提出一些有用的/有帮助的/实用的建议。【篇中句】③My advice is that you go and see the doctor right away.我建议你马上去看医生。④In my personal opinion,it would be wise of you to take the following actions.我个人认为,如果你能采取以下措施,将是一种明智的选择。⑤If I were you,I would try another method.如果我是你,我会尝试另一种办法。【篇尾句】⑥I will be glad if you will take my advice/suggestions into consideration.如果你能考虑我的建议我将非常高兴。⑦I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.我希望这些建议/意见/看法对你实用/有用/有帮助。⑧Hope you’ll have a good time in China.希望你在中国过得愉快。你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.你建议的线路;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim, Yours,Li Hua【佳作展台】Dear__Jim,①I’m cheerful to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly recommended.②Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization,from which you can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.③Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,with many well-known sightseeing spots.④That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope you’ll have a good time in China.Yours,Li__Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如highly recommend,prefer,Chinese civilization,scenery,amazing,sightseeing spots,a better choice等。3.句式美:①句you’re coming to China为省略that的宾语从句。②句the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization为the Yangtze的同位语,from which引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the Yangtze。③句Moreover的恰当运用,使得上下文逻辑通顺,并提升了表达层次。④句That’s why...为高级句式,体现了作者深厚的语言功底。 求助信求助信是指写信人就某一个问题向收信人寻求帮助,希望收信人就提出的问题提供帮助或给出针对性的解决方法。求助信要简明扼要,语气委婉、真诚。【篇首句】①I’m writing to you to ask whether you could do me a favor.我写信是想问您能否帮助我。②I’m sorry to bother you,but I have some difficulties here and need your help.很抱歉打扰您,但我有些困难需要得到您的帮助。③I have some difficulty in English pronunciation,which bothers me a lot.So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我在英语发音方面有困难,这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向您求助。【篇中句】④I can’t concentrate on my lessons these days,and I failed in the last exam,which worries me a lot.这些日子我不能专心学习,上次考试我没有及格,这使我很着急。⑤Faced with/Facing so many difficulties,I have to turn to you for help.面对如此多的问题,我不得不向您求助。【篇尾句】⑥I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor.如果您能帮助我,我会非常感激。⑦I’d appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration/account.如果您能考虑我的请求,我将不胜感激。⑧Please reply at your earliest convenience!Thanks a lot!请在方便时尽早回复!谢谢!假定你是李华。校学生会打算举办一个美国文化节,急需一些美国杂志。请你给美国笔友Jimmy写一封e-mail求助,让他帮忙选购一些能反映美国社会、适合中国学生的杂志寄过来,并告知会承担相关费用。内容包括:1.求助的原因;2.对杂志的要求;3.费用。注意:1.词数80左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear Jimmy,I’m writing to ask for a favor from you.①To help us students gain a glimpse into American culture,the Student Union is organizing an American Culture Festival.②We’re now in urgent need of some American popular magazines that can reflect modern American society.So,could you please help select and buy some and send them to us?③Besides,we would appreciate it if you could see to it that the contents of the magazines are suitable for Chinese middle school students.We will cover all the relevant costs.Please reply at your earliest convenience!Thanks a lot!Yours,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:gain a glimpse into,in urgent need of,reflect,see to,cover,the relevant costs等。3.句式美:①句不定式短语To help us students gain a glimpse into American culture作目的状语。②句that引导定语从句,修饰先行词magazines。③句运用了高级句式we would appreciate it if you could...,see to 后面的it为形式宾语,代替后面的that从句。 申请信申请信有很多种,比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请等,其目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就以及愿望等。【篇首句】①I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of secretary.我认为我是秘书工作的合格人选,所以我写信推荐自己。②I am writing in response to your advertisement for a secretary.我看到了你们的招聘秘书的广告,于是写信申请。③I am glad that I feel quite qualified for the position you advertised.我很高兴,感觉自己完全有资格申请你们在广告中所招聘的职务。【篇中句】④I enjoy drawing cartoons,and once won first place in a national cartoon competition.我喜欢画漫画,并且曾经在一次全国漫画比赛中得了第一名。⑤Moreover,I get along with others easily,ready to give help whenever it is needed.此外,我很容易和别人相处,随时准备帮助别人。【篇尾句】⑥Should you offer me an interview,I would be very grateful.Look forward to your reply soon.如果您能给我提供面试机会,我将非常感激。期待您的早日答复。⑦I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.期待在您方便的时候尽快给我一个肯定的答复。⑧I would greatly appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容应包括:1.个人情况:年龄、性别、学历;2.个人条件:英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人;3.承诺:提供最佳服务。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.①I would like to be one of the volunteers working for the Asian Winter Games.I am a boy/girl of 16 and I am studying at high school now.I am good at English and I like sports.②Moreover,I get along with others easily,ready to give help whenever it is needed.③My promise is to offer the best service to the people at the Games.④I would appreciate it if you could consider my request,and I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:volunteer,get along with,offer the best service,consider my request等。3.句式美:①句现在分词短语working for the Asian Winter Games作名词volunteers的后置定语。②句结构复杂,moreover承上启下,whenever it is needed为时间状语从句。③句不定式短语to offer the best service to the people作表语。④句为and连接的并列句,高级句式I would appreciate it if...运用恰当。 道歉信道歉信是因过失或疏忽给别人带来了麻烦或损失,为了给对方赔礼道歉而写的信件。【篇首句】①I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.很抱歉,周五下午我不能和你一起去书店了。②I am terribly sorry that I didn’t show up at your home to discuss the coming English speech contest as planned.非常抱歉,我没有按计划到你家来讨论即将到来的英语演讲比赛。③I regret to say that I am unable to attend your birthday party because my father is ill.很遗憾,我不能去参加你的生日聚会,因为我的父亲病了。【篇中句】④I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.我希望这个变化不会给您带来太多麻烦。⑤The reason why I fail to show up is that I have something urgent to attend to.我未能出现的原因是我有急事要处理。【篇尾句】⑥I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.我真心希望你能接受我的道歉,并理解我的处境。⑦Once again,I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear Bob,①I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.②I have just found that I will have an important class meeting to attend that afternoon.③I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.Shall we go on Saturday morning?④If it’s convenient for you,let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.⑤If not,let me know what time will suit you best.I should be available any time after school next week.Please allow me to say sorry again.Yours,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如attend,cause you too much trouble,convenient,if not,suit you best,available等。3.句式美:①句I’m sorry to say that...为道歉信开头常用语。②句that引导宾语从句,不定式短语to attend作名词meeting的后置定语。③句I hope后是省略了that的宾语从句,高级表达cause you too much trouble运用恰当合理。④句if引导条件状语从句。⑤句If not的运用突显了作者深厚的语言功底,what time will suit you best为宾语从句。 感谢信感谢信是重要的礼仪文书,是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的专业书信,有感谢和表扬双重意思。【篇首句】①I am writing to extend my thanks/convey my gratitude to you for your help.我写这封信是表达我对你的帮助的感激。②On behalf of my whole family,I would like to extend my sincere gratitude for your help.我谨代表我全家对你的帮助表示真诚的感激之情。【篇中句】③You don’t know how excited I was to get the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in my school last Friday and I owe it to your kind help.你不知道上周五在学校举行的英语演讲比赛中我获得第一名时是多么激动,这都归功于你友好的帮助。④It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I have ever got.这是我收到的最好礼物之一。⑤Under your professional guidance,the participants gave such an impressive performance.在您的专业指导下,参加者的表现令人印象深刻。【篇尾句】⑥Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories,and we will remember them forever.没什么能抹掉我们美好的记忆,我们会永远牢记在心。⑦Again,I would like to express my warm thanks to you!/Thanks again for your kind help.我再次对你表示衷心的感谢。/对你的热心帮助再次表示感谢。⑧Please accept my sincere thanks and best wishes.请接受我诚挚的感谢和最美好的祝愿。假定你是李华,是一名高三学生。上周五,你校举办了一场英语演讲比赛,你荣获了一等奖。请根据下面的写作提纲,给外教Susan Hill写一封感谢信。内容包括:1.写信的目的;2.她如何帮助了你;3.再次表示感谢。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Susan Hill,I am Li Hua,a student of Senior 3. Yours,Li Hua【佳作展台】Dear__Susan__Hill,I__am__Li__Hua,a__student__of__Senior__3. ①I am writing to express my gratitude for your kind help.②You don’t know how excited I was to get the first prize in the English Speech Contest held in my school last Friday and I owe it to your kind help.③I used to be too shy to speak aloud in public.Luckily,you asked me to practice several times in your office and corrected my pronunciation and intonation.④I made great progress with your kind help,without which I couldn’t have got the prize.Thank you again for your kind help!Yours,Li__Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如express my gratitude for,get the first prize,owe it to your kind help,correct my pronunciation and intonation,make great progress等。3.句式美:①句表达感谢的常用语,点明写信的原因。②句结构复杂,and连接表示顺承关系的并列句,第一个分句中how引导宾语从句。③句使用了used to do...和too...to...结构,虽然是简单句,但效果不凡。④句without which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词help。 推荐信推荐信是指在工作生活中,给对方推荐某人或者做某事的信件。【篇首句】①Having known that you are in need of a student assistant,I happily recommend Li Mei to you.得知您需要一位学生助理,我很乐意向您推荐李梅。②I strongly recommend you to travel to Northwestern China by the newly opened high-speed rail from Chengdu to Xi’an.我强烈建议你乘坐新开通的成都至西安的高铁到中国西北地区旅游。③Knowing you’ll take part in the “Studying in China” speech contest,I’d like to give you some practical suggestions.知道你要参加“留学中国”演讲比赛,我想给你一些实际的建议。【篇中句】④If you introduce it to your friends,they are bound to get interested,too!如果你把它介绍给你的朋友,他们一定也会感兴趣的!⑤It is a good way to broaden your mind,through which you can learn different cultures of the world.它是能开阔视野的好办法,通过它,你可以了解世界不同的文化。【篇尾句】⑥I do hope that you can consider my recommendation and it can be of great help for your decision.我真希望你能考虑我的推荐,也希望我的推荐对你的决定有所帮助。⑦I’ll be extremely delighted if you can take my recommendation into consideration.如果你能考虑我的推荐,我会非常高兴。⑧I hope you will find my recommendation helpful.我希望你会觉得我的推荐有帮助。假设你是学生会主席李华,学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师 Peter推荐一名学生助手(assistant),请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。1.推荐李梅为学生助手;2.李梅的基本情况(17岁,高二学生,学校“十佳学生”之一);3.李梅的优势(电脑技术、沟通能力、英语水平等)。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear Peter,I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students’ Union.①Having known that you are in need of a student assistant,I happily recommend Li Mei to you.②Li Mei,a 17-year-old Senior Two student,is qualified as one of the Top Ten Students in our school.③What’s more,she has a good command of computer technology and English,which enables her assistant work excellent.④To our amazement,it is the experience of being monitor at her class that makes her armed with excellent communication skills.⑤Therefore,I am convinced that your cooperation will be satisfying.I hope you will find my recommendation helpful.Yours,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:in need of,recommend,have a good command of,enable her assistant work excellent,to one’s amazement,armed with,cooperation,be convinced that等。3.句式美:①句现在分词短语Having known that...作原因状语,其中that引导宾语从句。②句a 17-year-old Senior Two student作主语Li Mei的同位语。③句What’s more衔接上下句,which引导非限制性定语从句。④句it is the experience of being monitor at her class that...为强调句型,强调的是主语,且make复合结构中armed with excellent communication skills作宾补,提升了表达的层次。⑤句I am convinced that要比I believe高级得多,增强了表达效果。告知信告知信多是从个人角度出发,将对方想要了解的事情告诉对方,让对方知道。告知的内容涉及广泛:如计划安排类、课外活动类、招聘广告类、个人近况类、地点建筑类等。【篇首句】①I feel delighted that you are so interested in the speech contest,so I’m writing to give you a brief introduction of it.我很高兴你对这次演讲比赛感兴趣,所以我写信向你简要介绍一下它的情况。②I feel greatly honoured to be asked to contact you,informing you of our arrangements.我感到很荣幸受委托与你联系,告知你我们的安排。③I would like to inform you of some details about the next class.我想告诉你下一节课的一些细节。【篇中句】④The match will take place in our school gym on the afternoon of July 4th and we will play against the team from Hongxing High School.比赛将在7月4日下午在我们学校体育馆举行,我们将与红星高中的球队比赛。⑤On July 20,we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the lecture hall.7月20日,我们将在演讲厅学习你感兴趣的唐诗。【篇尾句】⑥If you have any other questions,please let me know.I’m looking forward to your coming.如果您有任何其他问题,请让我知道。我期待您的到来。⑦Do you think you’d like so?If not,I can try and find another place for you.Just let me know.你认为你会喜欢吗?如果不是的话,我可以尝试给你另找地方。只是得让我知道。⑧If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad to help.如果有什么我能为你做的,我会非常乐意帮助。假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息;2.赛前准备;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear Chris,①I’m writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month.②The match will take place in our school gym on the afternoon of July 4th.We will play against the team from HongXing High School.③In order to win the match,we should get fully prepared and practice hard.So from tomorrow,we need to be trained for two hours after school every day.Please come to the school gym at 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday.You’re an excellent player.④With you on the team,we are confident that we can win the game.Let’s try hard together!Cheers,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:take place,play against,get fully prepared,practice hard,confident,try hard together等。3.句式美:①句I’m writing to let you know...为告知信开头常用语,that引导宾语从句。②句准确告知了比赛的地点和时间。③句In order to win the match为目的状语,且恰当使用了get fully prepared and practice hard结构,意思表达清楚得体。④句介词with复合结构With you on the team作原因状语,that引导宾语从句,高级表达we are confident that运用准确,要比I believe that提高一个档次。祝贺信祝贺信是指在日常学习和生活中,因对方取得某项荣誉或者胜利,向对方表达祝贺的信件。【篇首句】①I am writing to tell you the thrilling news that you have won the first prize in the National High School Speech Contest.我写信是要告诉你一个激动人心的消息,你获得了全国高中演讲比赛一等奖。②I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge.我写信是为了向你在中国象棋网络挑战赛中获得第一名表示衷心的祝贺。③I have learned with delight that you won first prize in the English Speech Contest and I’m writing to express my deepest congratulations to you.我很高兴得知你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名,我写信是向你传达最诚挚的祝贺。【篇中句】④As your close friend,I just want you to know how lucky I am to be able to share your pride and how pleased I am at your success.作为你的密友,我只想让你知道能分享你的骄傲我有多幸运,我对你的成功有多高兴。⑤I have been witnessing your progress with admiration all the years,and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in.这些年以来,我一直怀着钦佩之情见证你的进步,我比任何人都清楚你付出了多少努力。【篇尾句】⑥With my English improved a lot,I hope you can accept my gratitude.I will learn from you.因为我的英语水平提高了很多,希望您能接受我的感谢。我会向你学习的。⑦Sincere congratulations to you again!I wish you greater success in the years ahead.再次向你表达真诚的祝贺。我祝愿你在未来的岁月中取得更大的成功。假定你是李华,近日与你一起参加全国中学生英语演讲比赛的同学David获得了一等奖。请根据所给提示给 David写一封信,要点如下:1.告诉他获奖的消息并表示祝贺;2.回顾你们刻苦训练的过程;3.表示感谢并向他学习。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Dear David,①I am writing to tell you the thrilling news that you have won the first prize in the National High School Speech Contest.Therefore,I’d like to offer my congratulations on your success.②As is well-known to us all,success comes from diligence and intelligence.③It was in the early morning that you practiced reading English aloud till you speak English as fluently as Americans did.④What’s more,when I found a mistake in your English,immediately,you repaid with appreciation.⑤Not only did you make your English improved every day but also you encouraged me to practice more.⑥With my English improved a lot,I hope you can accept my gratitude.I will learn from you.All the best.Yours,Li Hua【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:thrilling,offer my congratulations on,diligence and intelligence,fluently,make your English improved,practice more,accept my gratitude等。3.句式美:①句that引导同位语从句,对前面的名词news进行详细说明。②句as引导非限制性定语从句。③句为强调句型,此处强调的是句子的时间状语in the early morning,其中till引导时间状语从句。④句What’s more对上下文进行恰当衔接,when引导时间状语从句。⑤句为倒装句,not only位于句首,所在的句子部分倒装。⑥句with复合结构中,过去分词短语improved a lot作宾语补足语。通知通知分为书面通知和口头通知。通知一般用于公布即将发生的事情,如宣布举行比赛,举办讲座、画展、晚会,召开研讨会等。写通知的关键是明确地告知读者活动的必要信息,如时间、地点、活动内容、报名方式及其他细节等。通知的语言应简洁明了。【篇首句】①A notice is given that some activities will be carried out to celebrate Labor Day from April 27 to 29,according to our school schedule.4月27日至29日,根据学校安排,我校将开展劳动节相关活动,特此通知。②May I have your attention,please?I have an announcement to make.请大家注意一下。我要宣布一件事。③Attention,please!I have something important to tell you.请注意!我有重要的事要告诉你们。【篇中句】④All the students are requested to attend the meeting to be held in the meeting-room on the third floor at 6:30 this Wednesday.要求所有的学生都要参加这周三6点半在三楼会议室举行的会议。⑤Please get everything ready ahead of time.Don’t be late.请提前做好准备,不要迟到。【篇尾句】⑥Those who are interested in the activity are welcome.欢迎那些对这项活动感兴趣的人。⑦I am sure you will have a good time there.我相信你在那里会玩得很开心的。⑧That’s all.Thank you.说完了。谢谢!假如你是李华,是校学生会的一名成员。请代表学校办公室写一份英文书面通知,公告学校4月27~29日迎五一活动安排。内容要点如下:年级 活动内容 活动地点 活动时间 活动要求高一、高二 田径运动会 操场 三天,每日8:00开始高三 歌舞表演 礼堂 4月29日8:00~12:00 全体师生按时参加注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.不允许写真实校名。【佳作展台】Notice①A notice is given that some activities will be carried out to celebrate Labor Day from April 27 to 29,according to our school schedule.②The students in Senior 1 and 2 will take part in the yearly sports meeting in the playground,which will begin at 8:00 every morning.③Those who won’t have any events shall be cheerleaders to cheer the players up.④Almost meanwhile,Senior 3 students will put on singing and dancing performances from 8:00 to 12:00 on April 29 in the school auditorium.All the students and teachers are required to be present on time.The Headmaster’s Office【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:carry out,celebrate,school schedule,cheer the players up,put on,be present on time等。3.句式美:①句that引导同位语从句,其中使用了被动语态be carried out,不定式短语to celebrate Labor Day作目的状语。②句which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词sports meet。③句who引导定语从句,修饰先行词Those。④句Almost meanwhile起承上启下的作用,衔接自然得体。演讲稿演讲稿包括发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等,句子要求短小精悍、铿锵有力。赞成什么、反对什么要旗帜鲜明,不能模棱两可。【篇首句】①Today I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation.今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。②It’s my honour to stand here and say something about friendship.站在这里,谈谈关于友谊的话题对我来说是件荣幸的事情。③Good morning,everyone!It is my great honor to share with you my opinions on fashion.大家上午好!很荣幸能和你们分享一下关于时尚我的看法。【篇中句】④As is known to us all,failure is the mother of success,but few people can really understand what the saying means.我们都知道失败是成功之母,可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。⑤As students,we’d better walk or take public means of transportation and try our best to arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection.作为学生,我们最好步行或乘坐公共交通工具,并尽我们最大的努力唤起人们的环境保护意识。【篇尾句】⑥Thanks for your listening (to my speech).感谢大家倾听我的演讲。⑦That’s all I want to say about this point.关于这一点,我就讲这些。最近你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以李华的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容要点如下:1.帮助同学——加深友谊;2.帮助老人——幸福;3.帮助别人的体会和感悟。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【佳作展台】Hello,everyone.I’m Li Hua.①Today I am very glad to have the chance to speak about the topic “Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”.②As we all know,helping each other is an important part of our life.We can gain more from helping others.③For example,we can strengthen our friendship when we help our classmates.And we can feel happy when we help old people.④In a word,helping others can promote us and I strongly believe that it will be of great use to build a peaceful and wonderful world.Thank you for your listening.【亮点借鉴】1.结构美:采用三段式结构,结构清晰明了。2.词汇美:文章运用了很多高级词汇,如:help each other,gain,strengthen our friendship,promote,build a peaceful and wonderful world等。3.句式美:①句使用了be glad to do...和have the chance to do...结构。②句as引导非限制性定语从句,动名词短语helping each other作主语。③句为举例说明,when引导时间状语从句。④句and连接表示顺承关系的并列句,第二个分句中that引导宾语从句,且句中使用了it作形式主语和be of great use to结构,提高了文章的档次。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览