资源简介

南山二外(集团)海德学校初中部
2020—2021学年第二学期九年级四模英语试卷
命题人：九年级备课组 得分
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分，请填涂答题卡)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂墨。
Do you know anything about World Food Day
World Food Day is on October 16 Every wear on this day, governments around the world have 1 that mainly fools oh agriculture(农业) and the development of food production. And World Food Day is set up to call on people all over the world to 2 food.
In recent years, people live a wealthy and 3 life. Many young people don’t realize how 4 the food is and how hard the farmers have to work to make it. They think less about food, sometimes the waste of food can be seen here and there, even in schools. 5 all of my friends care about food. We often 6 our own ways of saving food with each other.
As I see it, saving food is not a 7 thing to do at all. In the school dining hall, we should 8 order more food than we need. When we eat out in restaurants, we should 9 the food that we couldn’t eat up
As a student, we should treat every single day as World Food Day. Form a good 10 of saving food, and we will have a wonderful world.
1. A. meetings B. classes C. exams D. matches
2. A. pick B. treat C. save D. waste
3. A. busy B. happy C. famous D. simple
4. A. healthy B. expensive C. delicious D. valuable
5. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
6. A. work B. play C. take D. share
7. A. fair B. right C. hard D. good
8. A. eve B never C. seldom D. always
9. A. give away B. move away C. take away D. throw away
10. A habit B. idea C. record D. secret
二、阅读理解(共40分，请填涂答题卡)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小圆的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)
A
In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should, in principle(原则上), be banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools. Now. Gao Xiaojun is interviewing some students. Let’s listen to their ideas.
Xu Xiaohe Using phones often is a distraction(干扰) from our study. Even adults can’t control themselves, let alone kids like us. In fact, my school has never allowed us to bring our mobile phones it aims to protect our eyesight, make sure we focus on our work and prevent us from becoming addicted (上瘾的) to the Internet and online games.
Li Zihan I feel differently. I believe that a mobile phone ban is too simplistic for a generation(一代人) that has grown up with mobile phones. Students should be taught self-management skills, as well as learn how to use our phones effectively to help with our studies, This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.
Ge Ziqi Today, phones are used everywhere, from taking a bus to buying food. If I can’t take my phone with me, I’ll have to buy my own bicycle, Because I need to use a bike-sharing app every day to travel between my home and school. So I think the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school.
11. According to Xu Xiaohe, is NOT the aim of the phone ban.
A. protecting students’ eyesight
B. making sure students focus on their work
C. teaching students to use their phones effectively
D. preventing students from becoming addicted to the online games
12. Who most probably supports the phone ban according to the interviews
A Gao Xiaojun. B. Ge Ziqi. C. Li Zihan. D. Xu Xiaohe.
13. Li Zihan agrees that .
A. a phone is bad for the students' studies
B. everyone may use the phones everywhere
C. students should master self—management skills
D. students can play computer games on the phones
14. For Ge Ziqi, the phone ban will have more influences on .
A. life at school B. study in class
C. life outside of school D. shopping online
15. What’s the best title of the text
A. The advantages of the phone ban. B. Some opinions about the phone ban
C. The disadvantages of the phone ban. D. Some interviews with the students.
B
PED (Partial eclipse disease) is a kind of bad eating habit. People with PED only like or dislike some kind of food. It happens to babies and children most. Some old people have such a problem, too.
Why does it happen
You are one of the main reasons. When you don’t eat some food often, your children see it and soon follow you, Also, too much love from the one-child family makes children get bad eating habits easily. Some children with low Zn(锌) levels might have PED. too
What do children with PED usually do
When you find your children have one of such symptoms(症状), you have to take it seriously.
*Only eat meat for a meal, leaving rice there
*Never eat vegetables but always eat so much junk food.
*Enjoy all drinks such as cola, milk and yogurt and they even think of them as main food.
*Eggs are their favorite food and they eat at least three to four eggs a day.
How to help your children with PED Add Zn to children's food. Try to let children eat more food with Zn such as fish, liver(肝脏), oysters (杜蛎) and other kind of meat.
Sometimes medicine with Zn is necessary too. Set a good example for them. You are the best teacher for your children.
16. How many reasons are there about why PED happens
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four D. Five.
17. What do children with PED usually do
A. They never eat junk food.
B. They don’t enjoy drinking cola
C. They like to eat rice and healthy food.
D. They eat too many eggs a day but never eat vegetables.
18. Children lack of Zn should eat more food EXCEPT
A. hamburgers B. fish C. liver D oysters
19. Which of the following is TRUE
A. PED happens to the adults most.
B. It’s good for children to enjoy drinks all the time.
C. Some children with high Zn levels might have PED.
D. To help children with PED, you’d better add Zn to their food.
20. The passage is probably written for .
A. students B. teachers C. parents D. Children
C
A big sandstorm hit northern China on March 15, 2021. It covered many cities with thick clouds of yellow dust (尘土).
The storm, which came from Mongolia(蒙古国), was the largest sandstorm to hit China in the past 10 years. Many flights and classes were canceled because the visibility(能见度) was lower than 500 meters.
The storm was the result of warm and dry weather in the area, together with the strong winds from Mongolia. “There has been little rainfall so far this spring and the temperature is rising. So now is a worrying time for sandstorms,” said an expert from Beijing.
In recent years, sandstorms haven’t been as common in northern China as before. The land with desertification (荒漠化) has been falling by 7,585 km2 per year in China, and the area of sandy land has been decreasing by 1,284 km2 a year. This is thanks to China’s Three-North Shelter Forest Program (TNSFP,三北防护林工程) which started in the 1970s. Millions of trees have been planted in northern China to prevent sandstorms and protect the environment.
Besides, China has a color-graded warning system for sandstorms (as shown in the picture), with red meaning the most serious, followed by orange, yellow, blue and green. Therefore, people would have time to get prepared for the sandstorm.
21. According to the passage, the sandstorm in March .
A. covered many cities with rain B came from Northern China
C. has been the biggest one since 2011 D. improved the visibility to 500m
22. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the of sandstorm
A. results B. causes C. history D. areas
23. The underlined word “decreasing” in Paragraph 4 means .
A. going down B. rising up C. taking up D. running out
24. If the visibility in your city is 400m, a(n) warning will be given out.
A. red B. orange C. yellow D. blue
25. The passage introduces TNSFP and the warning system to show .
A. where the serious sandstorms come from
B. why people should protect the environment
C. how to protect ourselves during sandstorms
D. what China has done to fight against sandstorms
第二节 请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到句中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. Leave information at home with friends. B. Safety is important on every camping trip. C. Bring a few more clothes than you need. D. Families and friends can have fun together. B. Air in most summer months is very pleasant F. There is no need to bring too many clothes.
A camping trip can be a wonderful way to see the great outdoors. (26) Whether to camp near a large city, in a forest, or near a beach, a successful carping trip is always dependent on the planning beforehand.
The first thing in planning is the weather. (27) But when planning your rip, always check weather forecasts a few days before you leave.
Clothing for camping is largely dependent on the weather, but even in the summer, it is wise to prepare for both hot and cold temperatures. (28)
Whatever you choose for shelter(庇护所), make sure you know how to use it properly and see that it keeps the rain off your sleeping area. Do remember that the sleeping bag you choose should fit the season.
(29) Bring along a first aid kit and go over any safety rules with everyone around you. Also, bring a cell phone. You can choose to keep it turned off, but it will be there if necessary. At least, have an emergency back-up plan. (30) Tell them where you will be and when to come back. They should know what to do and where to go if there is an injury or someone gets lost.
第三节 信息匹配，下面的材料A-F分别是对六个夏令营的简单介绍。请根据Liza, Tina, Tom, Ken, Harry的需求和爱好，选出他们最想去的夏令营，并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. Brave Heart Scout(童子军) Summer Camp
Our camp is for boys between 12 to 18. We teach you how to survive alone in wilderness. We go hiking, swimming and mountain biking. We also teach many useful outdoor skills.
B. Newton Summer Camp
Are you interested in science Do you want to build a robot Do you want to do science experiments Do you want to make you own invention This is the camp for you.
C. Big Wave Sailing Camp
Imagine sitting on a boat by yourself in the middle of a lake. It is quiet. Suddenly the wind blows. It makes your boat go forward quickly. You must drive the boat yourself. Or else the boat could tip over. You can learn to do that at our camp. But you must be a good swimmer to join us.
D. Milky Way Space Camp
Do you dream of becoming on astronaut Then you may join us. You take a tour to the Space Center. You talk with real astronauts. You visit spaceships. You get to know all kinds of space knowledge.
E. Center For Talented Youth
Unlike other summer camps that are full of hiking, swimming and fun outdoor activities, CTY is a camp for nerds (书虫). It has activities such as “Star Wars battle” and “Harry Potter O&A”.
F. Three Leaves Summer Camp
Our camp is in the countryside. We live in tents. We do arts and play sports or music. We also go for long walks in forests or trips on rivers or lakes. We, teach many different outdoor skills.
(31) Lisa enjoys reading very much, especially Harry Potter. She doesn’t like outdoor activities.
(32) Tina is an active girl. She wants to learn some useful outdoor skills and be close to the nature.
(33) Tom is crazy about the space. He really wants to talk to some real astronauts.
(34) Ken is a 16-year-old boy. He wants to learn how to live in the wild.
(35) Harry is good at swimming. but he doesn't know how to sail. He is also very interested in all kinds on robots.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三语法填空(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。(共10小题，每小题1分)
The relationship between students and teachers is less formal (正式的) in the US than in many other countries, especially at university. After the teacher (36) (come) into the classroom, students don’t have to stand up. In general, students (37) (encourage) to ask questions during a class, to go to the teacher’s office for help after class, and to phone if they can't go to school and need help with their (38) (lesson). Most teachers allow students (39) (enter) class late or leave early, if necessary.
However, students are still asked to be (40) (politely) to their teachers and classmates and to be quiet during a test. When students want to ask questions they usually put up (41) (they) hands and wait. If the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it’s rude to talk to another classmate, even (42) a low voice. When a test is being given (43) (talk) to a classmate is not only rude (44) wrong. It the eyes of most American teachers, students (45) are talking to each other during a test are cheating.
四.书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom写了一封邮件询问你暑假的必排，请根据以下要点给Tom回封邮件，告知你的计划，并邀请他来深圳玩。
暑期计划:1.读书，为高中学习做准备
2.帮父母做家务
3.和朋友一起锻炼
4…….(至少补充两点)
要求:1.请适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2.词数80左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校信息。
Dear Tom,
I am very happy to hear from you.

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