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高考英语二轮复习专题训练：完形填空
任务群一 记叙文
A
Keith Davison， 94， is struggling since losing his beloved wife of 66 years old， Bevy. To take his attention away from his 1 ， the retired judge built a pool into his backyard， and 2 all those in his neighborhood to play anytime they’d like. He hoped that the 3 of water splashing （飞溅） and children playing would 4 the silence that has engulfed （吞没） his home in the days after Eyes passing. “I had a 5 life， and after my wife 6 ， that ended，” says Davison. “You get used to having a person there to enjoy life with， and now this place is so 7 .”
The neighborhood children have been lining up to play since the pool opened. Davison’s only 8
is that a child’s parent must be 9 to take care of them. Jessica Huebner， a neighbor of Davison， says that Davison and Bevy were always 10 to the kids in the neighborhood.“Its about spreading
11 and happiness to our neighborhood and these children 12 he sees them as the face of the future，” says Huebner. “He is just a very kind man.”
Huebner 13 brings cookies and home-cooked meals to Davison to show her 14 for what he has done. “He built the pool for us and our children， 15 we can do more to visit him，” she says. “That’s what he wants; he wants to 16 with the kids.”
Still， Davison is 17 the absence of his wife. The walls of the house still remind him of her， because she 18 them to her taste， something he very much 19 . But Davison thinks Bevy would be happy to see the neighborhood having so much 20 in their backyard. He just wishes she was there to see it.
1. A. fear B. sadness C. sickness D. worry
2. A. invited B. advised C. inspired D. expected
3. A. colors B. sounds C. effects D. problems
4. A. remember B. keep C. bring D. mask
5. A. secret B. difficult C. happy D. traditional
6. A. died B. retired C. escaped D. returned
7. A. cold B. dirty C. quiet D. crowded
8. A. movement B. development C. requirement D. achievement
9. A. ahead B. upstairs C. indoors D. nearby
10. A. nice B. strange C. terrible D. fair
11. A. desire B. success C. wealth D. joy
12. A. while B. unless C. because D. although
13. A. normally B. regularly C. instantly D. carefully
14. A. doubt B. surprise C. excitement D. appreciation
15. A. in turn B. in contrast C. in return D. in advance
16. A. go B. trade C. play D. connect
17. A. dealing with B. looking into C. preparing for D. learning about
18. A. rented B. decorated C. bought D. recommended
19. A. hated B. enjoyed C. regretted D. missed
20. A. fun B. luck C. money D. time
B
“I have a letter for you，” my friend Kirsten told me on the phone. “I think its from your mother.” I was 1 ， since my mother had been 2 for seven years.
A few weeks later Kirsten handed me the 3 dated Aug. 30， 2002. Around then I was preparing for my pilot courses final exam at the 4 school. The students finished the training on
5 days. I was the first to 6 . My mothers letter 7 after I left. Kirsten picked it up from my mail box， to keep it 8 she next saw me. 9 ， a few days later， when it was her turn to leave， she10 the letter among the piles of papers she 11 packed into boxes. It 12 there for a decade， during which my mother died. In 2013， when Kirsten 13 some dusty belongings from her flying school days， she 14 the letter.
Its been two years since Kirsten gave me the letter which I’ve carried on my long flights. But I haven’t 15 it yet. When I told some friends this， they 16 their heads. They said they wouldn’t have been able to wait a second. Of course， I 17 —“How could I not？”—about her 18 in the envelope. Surely， I think， she had written to wish me luck， ask about my life and tell me the news from 19 to make me at ease. However， for now its 20 to look at her handwriting on the envelope， and to remember that until I open it， I know Ill hear from her once more.
1. A. delighted B. confused C. terrified D. moved
2. A. back B. lost C. dead D. sick
3. A. envelope B. package C. ticket D. stamp
4. A. art B. sports C. flight D. military
5. A. blessed B. hard C. particular D. different
6. A. flee B. leave C. fly D. escape
7. A. landed B. returned C. disappeared D. delivered
8. A. until B. when C. unless D. after
9. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Doubtfully D. Unfortunately
10. A. removed B. misplaced C. hid D. unfolded
11. A. slowly B. seriously C. hurriedly D. carefully
12. A. appeared B. stood C. settled D. remained
13. A. sorted through B. set down C. put down D. got through
14. A. posted B. recalled C. found D. addressed
15. A. received B. opened C. touched D. replied
16. A. nodded B. lifted C. shook D. lowered
17. A. complain B. inquire C. worry D. wonder
18. A. words B. interests C. puzzle D. secret
19. A. networks B. abroad C. papers D. home
20. A. appropriate B. enough C. foolish D. polite
C
Five years ago， Finnish Ramie Adam went to help the refugees（难民） in his former hometown of Aleppo， Syria. As he was 1 ， his three-year-old daughter， Yasmin， offered to donate her toys，
2 a new Barbie doll. A deal was made， and the aid worker added 61 toys to his already heavy 3 .
4 the supplies were welcomed， it was the toys that produced the most excitement. Adham recalls kids 5 running towards him from every corner of the camp， and particularly 6 a six year old girl who did not 7 at all. He later discovered that she had lost her voice. Adham， who has 8 the young girl several times since and given her some toys， says， “Her 9 is always the same， a beautiful smile.”
Since then， the 10 man has been visiting different refugee camps in Syria. Each time， he
11 up to 70kg of donated toys to this war-torn country.
The journey to Syria has gotten 12 since the country closed its borders to most traffic. Ad ham once 13 eight miles into the city of Aleppo while carrying the heavy burden because it was too 14 to drive.
But none of the 15 appears to stop the 16 “toy smuggler（走私者） of Aleppo”. Ad ham says that the responses he gets from the 17 every time he hands out a toy “charge his batteries”. To give them something more to 18 ， Ad ham recently established a Go Fund Me campaign to raise money to 19 a school for the refugee children. In less than two months， Ad ham has been able to 20 over 0，000 he needs to realize his dream.
1. A. passing B. working C. leaving D. camping
2. A. instead of B. in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange for
3. A. debt B. load C. head D. heart
4. A. Once B. When C. Since D. While
5. A. eagerly B. helplessly C. anxiously D. confidently
6. A. believes B. remembers C. appreciates D. understands
7. A. talk B. read C. play D. smile
8. A. rescued B. praised C. visited D. thanked
9. A. choice B. purpose C. memory D. reaction
10. A. amazing B. amusing C. strange D. strong
11. A. lends B. brings C. orders D. receives
12. A. easier B. longer C. worse D. faster
13. A. ran B. drove C. swam D. walked
14. A. dangerous B. crowded C. far D. late
15. A. rules B. models C. hardships D. changes
16. A. busy B. brave C. happy D. serious
17. A. kids B. riders C. smugglers D. campaigners
18. A. look down on B. look back on C. look up to D. look forward to
19. A. select B. build C. enter D. manage
20. A. pay B. make C. obtain D. save
任务群二 夹叙夹议文
A
Our younger son， Tim， was in his senior year of high school. Every student is madly trying to get good1and complete college applications. There was an essay he had to write and the2was drawing near. Were good parents. We do our best at keeping our3shut—whenever possible. Tim knew what he should do， but he had a tendency to4anything. Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night， no matter how much free time there might have been.
I knew I shouldnt5him， but I really worried. So I said in an offhand（随便的） way， “By the way， Tim， have you worked on that essay youre6to do？” Tim， in his7way， looked at me and said， “Mom， your anxiety is not going to make me get it done any faster.” — a line that has been
8in family memory forever. Tim hit on something that seems9truer today than when he first said it. Our anxiety doesn’t make us faster or more efficient.10 ， it simply makes us more anxious.
It seems so11 ， yet it is something I easily forget. When I closed my eyes on the subway train， my anxiety was the first thing to12 . It was surprisingly loud， “You need to do this！ Have you worried about that？ What about that？” I13to open my eyes quickly， take out my phone and send an email14put down something in my calendar. I forgot I should deal with my anxiety rather than be15by it.
We should keep our anxiety under16 . How can we have the courage to face17if we worry about this and that？ When our anxiety comes up， we should keep our eyes closed and say to ourselves that18will be much better and we can make it through. As long as we19dealing with anxiety every day， it will become less and less till it disappears20 .
1. A. grades B. comments C. salaries D. jobs
2. A. competition B. meeting C. deadline D. celebration
3. A. eyes B. hearts C. doors D. mouths
4. A. worry about B. put off C. note down D. figure out
5. A. blame B. confuse C. urge D. help
6. A. allowed B. supposed C. advised D. forced
7. A. wise B. new C. simple D. strange
8. A. rebuilt B. preserved C. copied D. ignored
9. A. yet B. even C. ever D. never
10. A. Fortunately B. Partly C. Actually D. Originally
11. A. easy B. natural C. terrible D. obvious
12. A. speak B. act C. remember D. lose
13. A. managed B. refused C. used D. agreed
14. A. or B. unless C. after D. before
15. A. bothered B. reminded C. attracted D. hurt
16. A. observation B. protection C. control D. pressure
17. A. opportunities B. realities C. others D. difficulties
18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
19. A. mind B. practice C. enjoy D. finish
20. A. quickly B. exactly C. apparently D. completely
B
Did you feel like the negative remark was more influential than the compliments that you received earlier？ If the answer to the question is “Yes”， then you are not1 . There are many people feeling like this， but you all need to learn how to2negative remarks.
When negative remarks come about， you remind yourself that it is3someones opinion and everyone is entitled（使享有权利） to express their opinions. They have the4to say anything they want to say. Meantime， you choose to do whatever you think is correct and5the negative ones. When I was a kid， I heard a saying—“A barking dog wont stop a moving carriage.” That is to say if a carriage is moving and a dog is6it while barking， the carriage wont7because of that dogs barking.
One morning， as I was8to work from the nearest train station， a drunken man approached me.9 ， he grasped my left arm and said， “Hey， man. Your clothes are so ugly.” Then he10my arm， and walked off. A few people on the street stopped，11at me， and were most likely expecting a reaction from me. I replied12 “Good morning to you， sir”， and13 . The people watching this14started laughing. I just walked away without paying any attention to them. About an hour later， a15and I went back on that street to buy some fruits. Guess what？ We saw the police speaking to that man， and he was in handcuffs（手铐）. I told my workmate what had happened to me16 .
In an article in Psychology Today， Dr Raj Raghunathan says， “The17between ordinary people and extraordinary people is simple. Extraordinary people choose to listen to their18and ignore other peoples negativity.” They see things differently.19you should learn how to deal with negative remarks and not let them20your emotions and thoughts.
1. A. confident B. alone C. calm D. correct
2. A. make B. avoid C. stop D. handle
3. A. always B. possibly C. usually D. only
4. A. right B. reason C. time D. ability
5. A. oppose B. notice C. ignore D. solve
6. A. walking around B. looking for C. running after D. passing by
7. A. stop B. close C. move D. follow
8. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking
9. A. Unfortunately B. Disappointedly C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly
10. A. hurt B. let go of C. caught D. broke away from
11. A. looked B. shouted C. swore D. laughed
12. A. weakly B. slowly C. angrily D. politely
13. A. cried B. left C. smiled D. agreed
14. A. performance B. activity C. turn D. accident
15. A. friend B. colleague C. leader D. policeman
16. A. earlier B. expectedly C. again D. unwillingly
17. A. secret B. relationship C. difference D. similarity
18. A. advice B. experience C. heart D. positivity
19. A. And B. So C. When D. But
20. A. control B. show C. change D. mix
任务群三 说明文
Laziness is a state of inaction. It is something that you do， not something that you are. Being lazy means you have no1to do anything. Many people are2themselves to be someone who is lazy. In this article， I am going to3with you something that will help you see this state of inaction in a（n）4way.
Lazy people are often seen as useless.5 ， are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy？ Acting lazy suggests that your laziness is6 . But being lazy suggests that it lasts long. Many people are not really lazy; they7are people who are temporarily acting that way.
So what8a person to be inactive？ The answer is a lack of goals. If you give someone a good enough9to do something， he will do it. People who dont10to do anything just haven’t found a good enough reason to do it.11students don’t study because they don’t see the
12in studying. If you give them a reason， a strong enough reason， they will take13 . For example， if you are too lazy to go to the gym， would you go if someone14you a million dollars to go？ If you are too lazy to clean out the garage， would someone15a gun at your head help you take action？ The reason can be positive or negative16its strong enough at induce（引起） action.
The bottom line of knowing how to17laziness comes down to finding enough reasons to take action. Action will18success while inaction will result in19 . To motivate someone who is lazy， what you need to do is help him find enough20to work towards a certain goal.
1. A. courage B. question C. time D. motivation
2. A. agreeing B. denying C. considering D. refusing
3. A. argue B. share C. compete D. compare
4. A. different B. interesting C. ordinary D. primary
5. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. However D. Therefore
6. A. correct B. false C. temporary D. inspirational
7. A. simply B. occasionally C. often D. hardly
8. A. stops B. causes C. discourages D. demands
9. A. worry B. gift C. fear D. purpose
10. A. want B. devote C. take D. come
11. A. Hardworking B. Lazy C. Young D. Confused
12. A. point B. success C. situation D. difficulty
13. A. part B. place C. action D. control
14. A. lent B. owed C. borrowed D. offered
15. A. firing B. pointing C. shooting D. hiding
16. A. so that B. as soon as C. in spite of D. as long as
17. A. win B. apply C. overcome D. ban
18. A. result from B. fight for C. ask for D. lead to
19. A. influence B. failure C. pressure D. happiness
20. A. reasons B. money C. energy D. confidence
任务群四 议论文
Most people say “I’m sorry” many times a day for a host of trivial（琐碎的） things. These apologies are easy and usually readily1 ， often with a response like “No problem”.2 ， when “I’m sorry” are the words needed to right truly hurtful words or acts， they can be the hardest ones to3 . And even when an apology is offered with the best of intentions， it can be seriously4by the way in which it is worded. A poorly worded apology can5lasting anger and6an important relationship.
I admit to a lifetime of challenges when it comes to7 ， especially when I thought I was right or8 . But I recently9that the need for an apology is less about me than the person who is
10by something I said or did or failed to do. I also learned that a sincere apology can be extremely11for the recipient（接受者） as well as the12 .
After learning that a neighbor who seemed13due to my small errors， I wrote a14and apologized for my15 . I said I wasn’t asking for16 ， merely hoping that we could have a harmonious17 ， and then delivered the letter with a jar of my homemade jam.
Expecting nothing18 ， I was greatly relieved when my doorbell rang and the neighbor
19me for what I had said and done. I felt as if Id not only got rid of a（n）20but made anew friend， which is indeed how it played out in the days that followed.
1. A. accepted B. found C. proved D. remembered
2. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides
3. A. say B. gain C. forget D. control
4. A. described B. weakened C. recorded D. trusted
5. A. depend on B. look on C. take in D. result in
6. A. continue B. manage C. judge D. destroy
7. A. lying B. dreaming C. apologizing D. praising
8. A. admired B. worried C. misunderstood D. delighted
9. A. discovered B. expected C. promised D. feared
10. A. moved B. hurt C. attracted D. criticized
11. A. simple B. impossible C. beneficial D. interesting
12. A. quitter B. giver C. lover D. rescuer
13. A. excited B. puzzled C. embarrassed D. annoyed
14. A. letter B. book C. story D. poem
15. A. jokes B. mistakes C. excuses D. decisions
16. A. introduction B. suggestion C. forgiveness D. encouragement
17. A. occupation B. relationship C. community D. situation
18. A. in total B. in turn C. in brief D. in return
19. A. thanked B. changed C. comforted D. helped
20. A. worker B. relative C. neighbor D. enemy
完形填空 答案
任务群一 记叙文
A
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。一位94岁的老人在自家后院建了一座免费游泳池，既给附近的孩子们提供了一个解暑、玩耍的地方，同时也缓解了自己失去妻子的痛苦与寂寞。
1～5 BABDC 6～10 ACCDA
11～15 DCBDC 16～20 DABBA
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的母亲写给“我”的一封信，但由于意外，“我”在十年后才收到这封信。“我”在文中表达了对母亲的怀念。
1～5 BCACD 6～10 BAADB
11～15 CDACB 16～20 CDADB
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一位芬兰男子为了让叙利亚难民营的孩子们展颜欢笑，不惜长途跋涉，给他们送去喜欢的玩具。
1～5 CDBDA 6～10 BACDA
11～15 BCDAC 16～20 BADBC
任务群二 夹叙夹议文
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的儿子在读高三，处在努力拼搏的阶段。面对孩子的拖沓，作者感到焦虑。但她儿子的话让她明白焦虑解决不了问题，因而我们必须学会努力克服焦虑。
1～5 ACDBC 6～10 BABBC
11～15 DACAA 16～20 CDDBD
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。我们都会听到负面评论，因为人们有权发表意见。当听到负面评论时，我们要正确地处理它，不要受其影响。作者用自己的亲身经历教我们如何处理负面评论。
1～5 BDDAC 6～10 CADCB
11～15 ADBCB 16～20 ACDBA
任务群三 说明文
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要说明了懒惰是一种无所事事的状态，而且还分析了懒惰的原因，并提出了相应的改进措施。
1～5 DCBAC 6～10 CABDA
11～15 BACDB 16～20 DCDBA
任务群四 议论文
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。不找任何借口，带着诚意与尊重为自己的过失道歉，不仅会减少一个敌人，而且会多交一个朋友。
1～5 ACABD 6～10 DCCAB
11～15 CBDAB 16～20 CBDAD

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