资源简介

2022届中考英语阅读话题分类练：网络直播
一、阅读单选
With the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, people have to stay at home. More and more people have started to shop online. Their new shopping habits are changing Chinese e-commerce（电子商务）.
Buy fresh food online
Xiao Wei from Nanjing has not been to the supermarket since the outbreak started, according to People’ Daily. Every day, she buys fresh vegetables, meat and fruit online. “It is convenient（方便的）and I’m less likely to be infected（感染）,” she said.
Fresh grocery（生鲜食品）e-commerce in China has seen quick growth during the outbreak. Missfresh（每日优鲜）, a grocery delivery（递送）company, reported that sales（销量）were 3. 5 times higher than those of last year during the Spring Festival holiday, while sales by JD Fresh were 2. 15 times higher, Xinhua reported.
People’s new shopping habits might change the future of e-commerce in China. According to a survey（调查）by US market research company Nielsen, nearly 50 percent of people said they would be more willing to buy groceries online even when the epidemic is over.
Selling via livestreaming
Selling things through livestreaming（直播）is not new in China. In 2018, sales of products through livestreaming totaled 100 billion yuan. On Singles’ Day in 2018, livestreaming seller Li Jiaqi sold 15,000 lipsticks（口红）within just 5 minutes.
With most shops closed during the outbreak, shop owners are trying to find new ways to sell their products. Their offline business is starting to go online.
On Taobao Live, for example, sellers working in traditional industries（行业） are now selling their products through livestreaming. Clothes and snacks（零食） are among the most popular products. “I like watching people eating and selling snacks,” a Taobao user told . “When I feel bored at home, I watch the streams and buy snacks. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. ”
Jiang Xinjie, assistant president of the Intime Retail Shopping Mall（银泰百货）, said over 2,000 of the company’s sales teams will start livestreaming this year in order to sell more. “Livestreaming e-commerce is not only a way for malls to deal with emergencies（紧急情况）, but also a way to upgrade（升级） their sales model,” Jiang said.
1．Why does Xiao Wei shop online
A．Because fruit and vegetables bought online are fresh.
B．Because she has been infected.
C．Because shopping online is easy and safe.
D．Because she cannot go to the supermarket.
2．What do we know about grocery e-commerce
A．It is getting more popular.
B．It started during the outbreak.
C．It is less popular than before.
D．It will not be popular after the outbreak.
3．According to the story, how might users feel when they are watching livestreams
A．Bored. B．Amazed. C．Scared. D．Relaxed.
4．From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____.
A．livestreaming is the only way to deal with the outbreak
B．livestreaming can help sellers upgrade their sales model
C．livestreaming has been used to sell products for a long time
D．shop owners don’t like livestreaming
Do you know about Austin Li The answer is most likely yes. He has 19 million followers(追随者) on TikTok, 1.7 million on Weibo. And more than 1.6 million people watch him sell cosmetics(化妆品) on Taobao every evening at 8 p.m. He is one of the most famous livestreamers(主播) right now.
Li was born in 1992 in Hunan province. After studying dance during university and selling cosmetics on the side, Li became a full-time(全职) livestreamer for Taobao in 2017. He works very hard and once he tries 380 lipsticks(口红) on a two-hour livestream video. Within 15 minutes, he sells 15,000 of them.
Women like watching his livestream video because he is funny. He always says “haohaokan” (too pretty to look at) and “oh my god~buy it”. People like him also because he always tells the truth if he doesn’t like the lipsticks. Finally, he seems to know women very well. Sometimes he says “Girls with darker skin will look more fair if they use this lipstick,” or “A famous star uses the same lipstick.” A lot of women like and follow him.
5．Austin Li’s job is ________.
A．a singer B．a dancer C．an actor D．a livestreamer
6．If you want to watch Austin Li sell things in the evening, you can go to _________.
A．TikTok B．Weibo C．Taobao D．QQ
7．The underlined word “fair” in Paragraph 3 means _________ in Chinese.
A．瘦的 B．白晳的 C．黑的 D．公平的
8．From this passage, women like Austin Li NOT because _________.
A．he is good-looking B．he tells the truth
C．he knows women well D．he is funny
9．What is the best title of this passage
A．Livestream videos in China B．How to sell lipsticks online
C．“Lipstick King” in China D．How to be a livestreamer
A new way of eating becomes popular among young people on the Internet. It is called mukbang. Starting from South Korea, mukbang means “eating broadcast(吃播)”. The hosts live-stream(直播)themselves eating a large number of food online. At the same time, they talk with those who are watching them through the Internet.
In South Korea, it’s not common for people to go out to eat by themselves. Dining is a social(社交的)activity, and people don’t sit and eat alone(独自). For those who can’t eat with others, they’ll stay at home to eat alone, but they still want to meet and spend time with people while eating. So they think of the idea for mukbang. In this way, they’ll never eat alone again and they can even make a lot of money.
Now mukbang is popular in the world. People can share the happiness of eating and make friends through mukbang. It also helps people who have problems with food. By watching mukbang, those who always eat too much can satisfy their appetite(胃口)and those who don’t eat enough can build their appetite.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
10．The second paragraph(段落)is mainly about ________.
A．why people watch mukbang B．why people do social activities C．how mukbang started
11．What does the writer think of going out to eat alone
A．uncommon B．unhealthy C．important
12．The underlined word “satisfy” means ________.
A．共享 B．满足 C．增加
13．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to be a good performer
B．Live—stream eating—Mukbang
C．How to make food video online
China’s shopping festival, known as “Double 11” as it falls on Nov.11th, hit a historic high in 2021.The total sales of Tmall（天猫）, and JingDong reached 349.1 billion yuan, keeping increasing year by year. Behind these huge figures are the livestreaming（视频直播）users or followers.
According to Questmobile, which is a professional big data（数据）intelligence services provider in China, KuaiShou and other livestreaming platforms（平台）rose to 574 million.
Influenced by the COVID-19, many businesses had to stop their sales in off-line stores. To meet their business goals during these hard times, many chose to livestream to improve their business.
One of the leading makers of small things in kitchen is a good example. The company not only added a number of short videos each day to introduce their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health. “The results of our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations.” Kang Li, a manager When people have to stay at home, away from their friends and loved ones, they turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as users, they can also communicate immediately with live streamers by commenting（评论）Like it or not, livestreaming is possibly becoming a more and more important part in China for both business and daily life.
14．What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A．To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.
B．To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.
C．To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.
D．To show that livestreaming is becoming increasingly popular in China.
15．What do Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A．Livestreaming can take the place of off-line stores.
B．Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform to improve their sales.
C．Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the COVID-19.
D．Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.
16．Which of the following can be put in the .
A．Livestreaming not only makes people live better, but also is good for business.
B．Livestreaming is not only a new but also an important tool for many businesses.
C．Livestreaming is not only a new tool for many businesses, but also for family.
D．Livestreaming changes our business, but it can’t change our life.
17．How does the author feel about the future of livestreaming
A．Hopeful. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Doubtful.
“Shoes from Italy will make your legs look thinner and longer …”
In a small room, Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream (直播). She sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes.
Zhang Man is one of the people who sell products through livestrearming. It has become a new way of buying and selling products in China these years.
Mi Sitian is a new mom from Lanzhou, Gansu Province. She is a fan of livestream shopping. For her, it is a time-saving and easy way of shopping.
“I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby.” she said. “I only have some free time at nigh to watch livestreaming on the Internet.”Also, livestream shopping makes it possible for her to communicate with the sellers face to face. “It’s just like shopping in the real stores,” she said. For sellers, livestreaming helps them sell more products. _________ It encourages those poor people to sell their products by livestreaming. Han Mei, for example, a fruit farmer from Linyi, Shandong Province began to sell his products online and had 90,000 fans. She got 1.1 million yuan by selling fruit through livestreaning in a few months.
Seeing what the Chinese market is doing with livestreaming, many other countries are ready to adopt it. Livestreaming is sure to be popular outside of China.
18．At the beginning of the passage, ZhangMan is busy _________.
A．talking with friends B．shopping online
C．selling shoes D．taking a photo
19．Mi Sitian hardly goes to stores because she _________.
A．doesn’t like going shopping B．doesn’t have enough money
C．needs to take care of her baby D．hates talking with people face-to-face
20．The best sentence for the missing part may be _________.
A．Many people begin to sell their products online.
B．Even the Chinese government sees it as a way to help farmers out of poverty (贫困).
C．It helps people to have many fans.
D．Livestreaming is becoming more and more popular.
21．This passage may come from _________.
A．a story book B．an advertisement
C．an economy (经济) magazine D．a book report
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国电商的快速发展。
1．
细节理解题。根据“It is convenient（方便的）and I’m less likely to be infected（感染）,” she said.”可知，网络购物很方便，而且不太可能被感染。故选C。
2．
细节理解题。根据“Fresh grocery（生鲜食品）e-commerce in China has seen quick growth during the outbreak.”可知，疫情期间，我国生鲜电商发展迅速，因此可见生鲜电商更受欢迎了。故选A。
3．
细节理解题。根据“When I feel bored at home, I watch the streams and buy snacks. It makes me feel relaxed and happy.”可知，看直播让用户感到放松和快乐。故选D。
4．
细节理解题。根据“Livestreaming e-commerce is not only a way for malls to deal with emergencies（紧急情况）, but also a way to upgrade（升级） their sales model”可知，直播电商不仅是商城应对突发事件的一种方式，也是商城升级销售模式的一种方式。故选B。
5．D
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了网红主播——李佳琦的成长经历以及他受欢迎的原因。
5．
细节理解题。根据“He is one of the most famous livestreamers(主播) right now”可知，他是一名主播，故选D。
6．
细节理解题。根据“And more than 1.6 million people watch him sell cosmetics(化妆品) on Taobao every evening at 8 p.m”可知，去淘宝上观看他直播，故选C。
7．
词义猜测题。根据“Girls with darker skin will look more fair if they use this lipstick”可知，此处是介绍女孩用了这款口红之后的效果，深色皮肤的女孩会看起来更白皙，所以fair表示“白皙的”，故选B。
8．
细节理解题。根据“Women like watching his livestream video because he is funny”“People like him also because he always tells the truth”以及“Finally, he seems to know women very well”可知，人们喜欢他的原因包括他很搞笑，他很诚实以及他非常了解女人，故选A。
9．
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了网红主播——李佳琦的情况，C选项“中国的“口红之王””最符合本文标题，故选C。
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了一种新的饮食方式在互联网上受到年轻人的欢迎，叫“吃播”。
10．
段落大意题。根据第二段内容“For those who can’t eat with others, they’ll stay at home to eat alone, but they still want to meet and spend time with people while eating. So they think of the idea for mukbang.”可知，本段主要讲述的是“吃播”的怎么开始的。故选C。
11．
细节理解题。根据“In South Korea, it’s not common for people to go out to eat by themselves.”可知，在韩国，人们自己出去吃饭并不常见。故选A。
12．
词义猜测题。根据“By watching mukbang, those who always eat too much can satisfy their appetite(胃口)and those who don’t eat enough can build their appetite.”可推知这里表示“通过观看“吃播”，那些总是吃得太多的人可以满足他们的食欲，而那些吃得不够的人可以建立他们的食欲。”故选B。
13．
最佳标题。根据第一段内容和第三段“Now mukbang is popular in the world.”，可至这里关键词为“吃播”，“直播”，故选B。
14．D
15．B
16．C
17．A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇新闻报道，文章介绍视频直播的流行，直播对商业和居家人士的积极影响。
14．
推理判断题。根据第二段“KuaiShou and other livestreaming platforms rose to 574 million”讲述快手和其他直播平台增长到了574百万，可知这一段的目的是为了表明直播在中国越来越流行。故选D。
15．
主旨大意题。根据第三段“many businesses had to stop their sales in off﹣line stores. To meet their business goals during these hard times, many chose to livestream to improve their business”许多人选择直播来改进业务。根据第四段“One of the leading makers of small things in kitchen is a good example”厨房小物的领先制作商之一就是一个好例子。可知这两段主要讨论了许多企业转向直播平台来提高销售。故选B。
16．
推理判断题。根据前文“The company not only added a number of short videos each day to introduce their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health”及“When people have to stay at home, away from their friends and loved ones, they turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world”可知介绍了视频直播对公司产品销售的好处，也讲述了视频直播也方便待在家的人们接触世界。C选项“直播不仅是很多商业的新工具，也是家庭的新工具”符合题意。故选C。
17．
态度判断题。根据最后一段“livestreaming is possibly becoming a more and more important part in China for both business and daily life”视频直播在中国的商业和日常生活中都可能变得越来越重要，可推断作者对直播的未来充满希望。故选A。
18．C
19．C
20．B
21．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要介绍了当今流行的一种购物方式，通过直播来购买或售卖商品，对于购买者来说，这是一个节省时间和方便的方式。
18．
细节理解题。根据“In a small room, Zhang Man is describing the products to buyers who are watching her livestream. She sells more than 100,000 pairs of shoes in just ten minutes.”可知，她正在忙着售卖鞋子，故选C。
19．
细节理解题。根据“I can hardly find the time to go to stores after having a baby.”可知，她几乎不能去商店购买东西，因为她要照顾孩子，故选C。
20．
推理判断题。根据“For sellers, livestreaming helps them sell more products.”及“It encourages those poor people to sell their products by livestreaming.”可知，此处应介绍贫困地区通过直播的方式来摆脱贫困，故选B。
21．
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了当今流行的一种购物方式——直播购物，这篇短文最有可能来自一本经济杂志，故选C。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑