资源简介

(共30张PPT)
Unit2
MORALS AND VIRTUES
----Reading for Writing
Lead in
What kind of good morals and virtues do the fables reflect
fable: n.寓言；寓言故事
Faith will move mountains
Plucking up a crop to help it grow
The Hare and the Tortoise
Reading for main idea
1. Who placed the large stone on the road
2. What did he do after placing the stone and gold coins there
3. Why did he do so
1. Listen to the fable carefully and answer the questions.
A king.
He hid himself and watched people’s responses.
To teach his people a lesson.
_____(who) wanted to __________________ (why) so ________________________________
____________________________________(what).
he placed a large stone on the road, hid
A king
teach his people a lesson
gold coins under it and watched people’s response
2.Read the fable below and answer the questions.
1 What was the king's idea for
teaching an important lesson to
his people
2 What was the response from most
of the people
3 What did the young girl think and
do when she saw the coins
Reading for details
1. What was the king's idea for teaching an important lesson to
his people
2.Read the fable below and answer the questions.
He put a huge stone in the middle of a road, and watched to see if anyone would move it.
2 What was the
response from
most of the
people
2.Read the fable below and answer the questions.
Most of the people just got upset that the stone was in their way.
3. What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins
2.Read the fable below and answer the questions.
She thought that the money belonged to someone else and that it should be returned, so she wanted to find the owner of the money.
3. This story presented different people’s emotions and responses when they came across the same plete the table according to the story.
Person Experience Emotion Response
milkman crashed into the stone angry went away
woman with water
other villagers
young girl
tripped over the stone
limped away in tears
sad
upset
wanted to find the owner of the gold
tired, worried, surprised
succeeded in
moving the stone to the side of the street
nobody made an attempt to move the stone
complain about the stone
1.What do you think this fable is trying to tell us
It is trying tell us that we should not complain about the problems we meet, but to solve it positively.
Yes, he was. Because as a ruler, he should pay attention to his people’s morals and virtues. Only having good morals and virtues could make his people live with each other in harmony, and his country may be in control and prosperity.
No, he wasn’t. Because no one learnt anything from his experiment. In the text, the milkman, the woman with water, the other villagers ignored and even complained about the stone and continued their journey. It seemed that the social responsibility of the majority is too little just because they are busy with their own things.
2. Was the king wise Why or why not
Reading for thinking
本单元写作任务：寓言故事评论
(寓言以比喻性的故事寄寓意味深长的道理。该作文以 评论为主，主要通过对故事内容折射出的寓意作以点评，使读者领悟其中的内涵以达到受教育的目的。)
写作要求：语言简练，内容概括全面，寓意表达清晰。
注意事项：
1.标题：如有标题，标题一定要明确，能点明事件或主题。
2.人称：通常是客观叙述，第三人称。
3.时态：在叙事过程中，一般用现在时态。
书评、影评或文章评论是一种议论文体。
Paragraph 1 ________________________________
Paragraph 2 ________________________________
Paragraph 3 ________________________________
Basic information about the story
Your analysis of the story
Your opinion about the story
Fundamental Structue
Write a review of the fable
一. 常用开头语
1. The title of the fable is···
2. It is a fable about···
3. The story mainly tells us···
二. 主体部分常用表达
1. The purpose of the author is to···
2. The detail of the fable were clear···
3. The author achieved its purpose···
三. 常用的结束语
1. In my opinion, I like/dislike it ···
2. I would like to recommend it to···
积累“黄金”词句，写高分文章
1．________________is one of the most popular fables I have ever read，which impressed me a lot then.
_________是我曾经读过的最流行的寓言之一，当时它给我留下很深的印象。
2．The fable is intended to tell people that there is a way where there is a will.
这则寓言试图告诉人们：有志者事竟成。
3．I'm more than delighted to introduce my favourite fable to you，whose name is ____________.
我非常高兴地把我最喜欢的寓言故事介绍给你们，它的名字为________.
4. The fable is also sending such a message to us：do well what we should do，and life will return us well.
这则寓言也向我们传达了这样一个信息：做好我们该做的每一件事，生活就会给我们一个好的回馈。
常用语句
5. So we should stay positive and value what we have instead of complaining too much.
所以我们应该保持积极的态度，珍惜我们所拥有的，而不是抱怨太多。
6. This story indicates that those not blindly listening to other’s criticism or praise are more likely to obtain what they are pursuing.
这个故事表明，那些不盲目听别人批评或赞扬的人更有可能获得他们所追求的东西。
7. So whatever you encounter，accept it willingly and use it to the fullest.
所以无论你遇到什么，欣然接受并充分利用它。
8. The fable tells us that one good turn deserves another.
这则寓言告诉我们，善有善报。
9. The fable tells us that hard work never fails to pay off.We should be diligent in order to have a better future.
这则寓言告诉我们：努力工作终会获得回报。我们应该勤奋努力以期待更加美好的未来。
10. The fable I read was so educational/instructive that I planned to recommend it to all my friends.
我读的这则寓言如此有教育意义，因此我打算把它推荐给我所有的朋友们。
Write a review of the fable
Write a review of the fable
How to write a review of the fable
Write a review of the fable
1. What is the title of the story
The title of the story is The Stone in The Road.
2. What kind of story is it
It is a moral story.
3. What is the main idea of the story
The story is about a king who wanted to teach his people a lesson by hiding gold coins under a big stone in the middle of the road.
Write a review of the fable
4. What is the author’s purpose
The author is intended to tell us that when facing problems, we should take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life, instead of complaining.
5. Were the details of the story clear
Yes, the details of the story are very clear.
6. Do you think the story achieved its purpose
Yes. We should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
Write a review of the fable
7. What do you like about the story
I think it is very meaningful and helpful to us.
8. What don’t you like about the story
...
9. Wold you recommend the story to others
I will recommend this story to as many people as I can.
1. The title of the story is The Stone in The Road.
2. It is a moral story.
3. The story is about a king who wanted to teach his people a lesson by hiding gold coins under a big stone in the middle of the road.
4. The author is intended to tell us that when facing problems, we should take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life, instead of complaining.
5. Yes, the details of the story are very clear.
6. Yes. We should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
7. I think it is very meaningful and helpful to us.
8. I will recommend this story to as many people as I can.
The fable titled “The stone in the road” is a moral story. It is about a king who wanted to teach villagers a lesson by hiding gold under the stone in the street.
The story’s purpose is to tell us that when meeting with problems we should not complain and expect others to solve them. In fact, what we should do is to take action at once to deal with our problems in our daily life. More importantly, we should learn from the selfless girl always caring for others in the story rather than other selfish villagers.
I like the story very much and I think it is very meaningful and helpful to us. Remember: one good turn deserves another(善有善报). I will recommend this story to as many people as I can.
Draft the passage
once upon a time
disguise oneself
crash into
pick oneself up
come along
trip over
limp away
in tears
make an attempt to do
complain about
从前
伪装自己
撞上
站起来
出现,一起来
被···绊倒
一瘸一拐地走开
流着泪
尝试做某事
抱怨某事
in despair
keep···from
see sb. doing sth.
say to oneself
with all her might
a great deal of
succeed in doing sth
step out
if not
处于绝望中
阻止···免受···
看到某人正在做某事
自言自语
尽全力
许多，大量
成功做某事
走出来
不然，否则
课文短语
Homework
To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow
Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he planted the seedlings, every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. The next early morning, the young man couldn’t wait to check his “achievement”, but he was heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants dying.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
根据下面的成语故事，写一篇评论
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细 节，以使行文连贯。　
Thank you for your listening！
The main character of the story is an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. But he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he pulled up the young plants by half an inch.
This story tells us that haste makes waste. Nowadays, people now use “To Pull Up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow” to describe the behavior of those who are too eager to get something done only to make it worse.
In our life, we should do things according to the laws of nature. We should not be in a hurry for success. Otherwise, it will be just the opposite to what one wished. For this reason, I think we should work hard and we will succeed.I like this story because I think it is very meaningful and helpful to us.

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