资源简介 2022中考英语一轮复习第22讲:九全Units 13-14课前基础过关检测1. advantage(n.) 优点;有利条件→______________ ( 反义词) 缺点;不利因素★ ★__________________ …… 的优点★ ★__________________ 利用2. industry(n.)→_________(pl.) 工业;行业→_________(adj.) 工业的★ ★____________________ 轻/ 重工业3. law(n.) 法律;法规→_________(n.) 律师4. president(n.) 负责人;主席;总统→___________(adj.) 总统的;首长的5. gentleman(n.) →__________ (pl.) 先生;绅士6. afford(v.) 承担得起( 后果) ;买得起→__________ (adj.) 负担得起的★ ★________________ 负担得起做某事7. cost(v.)→____ ( 过去式/ 过去分词)→________ ( 现在分词) 花费(n.) 花费;价钱★ ★_______________ 以…… 为代价★ ★_______________________ 某物花费某人多少钱8. separate(adj.) 单独的;分离的→___________ (n.) 分开;分离(v.) 分开;分离9. overcome(v.)→________ ( 过去式)→________ ( 过去分词)→___________ ( 现在分词) 克服;战胜10. congratulate(v.) 祝贺→______________( 过去式/ 过去分词)→______________( 现在分词)→______________(n.) 祝贺;恭祝;贺词★ ★_____________________________________________祝贺某人某事11. city(n.)→________ (pl.) 都市; 城市★ ★____________ 城市生活★ ★____________ 省会城市12. England(n.) 英国→________ (n.) 英语(adj.) 英格兰的;英语的13. ice(n.) 冰→________ (adj.) 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的14. Russia(n.) 俄罗斯→________ (adj.) 俄罗斯的(n.) 俄罗斯人;俄语15. secretary(n.)→__________ (pl.) 秘书★ ★__________________ 一位医务秘书16. thought (n.) 想法;看法;主意→____________ (adj.) 沉思的;深思的;思考的17. satisfy(v.) 使满意; 使满足→_____________ (adj.) 满意的;满足的;欣慰的→_____________ (adj.) 令人满意( 或满足)的 的→_____________ (n.) 满足;满意★ ★______________________ 对…… 感到满意18. wise(adj.) 充满智慧的;明智的;英明的→________ (adv.) 明智地;聪明地→________ (n.) 智慧;才智;精明★ ★______________________ 一个明智的决定/ 选择1. ____________ 参加2. ____________ 关掉3. ____________ 付费;付出代价4. ____________ 采取行动5. ____________ 扔掉;抛弃6. _________________ 好好利用某物7. ____________ 拆下;摧毁8. ____________ 恢复;使想起;归还9. ____________ 回首( 往事) ;回忆;回顾10. ____________ 弄得一团糟( 一塌糊涂)11. ____________ 沉住气;保持冷静12. ____________ ( 时间) 逝去;过去13. ____________ 信任;信赖14. ____________ 出发;启程15. ____________ 分离;隔开16. ___________________ 起作用;有影响17. ____________ 合计;一共18. ____________________ 满足…… 的标准19. ____________ 食物链20. __________________ 高中21. ____________________ 毕业典礼22. _____________ 噪音污染23. _____________ 主题公园24. ____________ 对…… 有害25. ____________ 渴望;渴求26. _______________ 对某人心存感激27. _______________ 对…… 有责任;负责任28. _________ 首先29. ____________ 上下颠倒;倒转30. _______________ 在…… 顶部或顶端31. _______________ 在…… 底部32. ____________ 连续几次地33. ____________ 在…… 前面34. ____________ 连同;除…… 以外还1. ___________ other advantages of bike riding. _____________ health and it doesn't cost anything!骑自行车还有其他好处。这对健康有好处,而且不花钱!2. We _____________save the earth. 我们正在努力拯救地。3. The river ____________ so clean. 这条河过去是如此的干净。4. The air ________________ because there are more cars on the road these days.这些天空气被严重污染,因为有更多的汽车在路上。5. No scientific studies ________________ shark fins are good for health.没有科学研究已经表明鲨鱼鳍对健康有益。6. To cut down air pollution, we __________________________ instead of driving.为了减少空气污染,我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁而不是开车。7. Mr. Hunt is a great teacher. He _________________________during P .E. class. Hunt先生是一名好老师。他在体育课期间给了非常清楚的指导8. This year, with Mr. Trent's help, my English level ___________________ .今年,在Trent 先生的帮助下,我的英语水平不断提高。9. I ________________ a really shy person, so on the first day of junior high, I was so scared and nervous. I thought that I would ____________________.我曾经是一个很害羞的人,所以在初中的第一天,我很害怕和紧张。我以为我永远交不到朋友了。10. Even though I am sad that junior high is over, I am ________________ new experiences in senior high !虽然初中的结束让我很难过,但我很期待高中的新经历!11. Everyone in this town should _____________ in cleaning it up.这个城镇的每个人应该发挥作用来清扫它。12. So together, our actions can _________________ and lead to a better future !因此,我们齐心协力就能起作用,创造一个更加美好的未来!13. ___________________ can add up and become big things that can improve the environment. Let's __________ now !所有这些小事情加起来会变成改善环境的大事。让我们现在就采取行动吧!14. Mr. Lee helped you to work out the answers ____________________ they were.李老师帮助解答了问题,不管这些问题有多难。15. ________________ coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School.谢谢你们今天来参加第三初级中学的毕业典礼。16. Lastly, the end of junior high school is ________________________.最后,初中的结束是新生活的开始。17. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never _________.一路上你会犯错,但关键是要从错误中吸取教训,永不放弃。18. ____________ say goodbye, but none of us want to leave.是时候说再见了,但是我们中没有人想要离开。参考答案1.disadvantagethe advantage oftake advantage of2.industriesindustriallight/heavy industry3.lawyer4.presidential5.gentlemen6.affordableafford to do sth.7.costat the cost of...cost(s) sb. some money sth8.separation9.overcomeovercameovercoming10.congratulatedcongratulatingcongratulationcongratulate sb. on sth./congratulations to sb. on sth.11.citiescity lifecapital city12.English13.icy14.Russian15.secretariesa medical secretary16.thoughtful17.satisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionbe satisfied with...18.wiselywisdoma wise decision/choice1.take part in2.turn off3.pay for4.take action5.throw away6.put sth. to good use7.pull ... down8.bring back9.look back at10.make a mess11.keep one's cool12.go by13.believe in14.set out15.separate from16.make a difference17.add up18.meet the standard of19.the food chain20.senior high(school)21.graduation ceremony22.noise pollution23.theme park24.be harmful to25.be thirsty for26.be thankful to sb27.be responsible for28.first of all29.upside down30.at the top of31.at the bottom of32.in a row33.ahead of34.along with1.There are It's good for2.are trying to3.used to be4.is badly polluted5.have shown that6.should take the bus or subway7.gave really clear instructions8.has been improving9.used to be ;never make any friends10.looking forward to11.play a role12.make a difference13.All these small things ;take action14.no matter how difficult15.Thank you for16.the beginning of a new life17.give up18.It is time to 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览