资源简介 考专题训练——冠词—Was _____ problem solved —We were trying to think of _____ way out, but it was impossible to find one.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a_____ umbrella is _____ useful tool in rainy weather.A.An…a B.An…an C.The…an D.A…theOnce upon a time there was _____ old man who had _____ one-year-old grandchild.A.an…a B.an…an C.a…a D.the…theI knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.A./; a B.a; the C./; the D.the; aYou really ought to make _____ most of the opportunity, because you won't get _____ second chance.A.the; a B./; a C./; the D.the; theIt was _____ cold winter night and _____ moon was shining bright across the sky.A.A; / B.A; the C.The; a D.a; aWell, that's just the deal. _____ price will be out of my reach.A.The higher B.A higher C.The highest D.A highestPhil can't go to _____ cinema tonight because he has to write _____ article for _____ newspaper.A./…an…a B.the…an…the C.a…an…the D./…/…/If you want to be _____ success in _____ business world, you need _____ high level of English competence.A.a; a; a B.a; the; a C./; the; / D./; the; theAs the number of _____ newborn babies decreases, more couples should be encouraged to have _____ second child.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /Would you allow your child to do such a thing if you are in _____ position of _____ parent A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; theThe director had the girl play _____ important part in the film when she was at _____ age of thirteen.A.an; an B.the; / C.an; the D.the; anI wonder what it feels like to be one of _____ really rich. Shaquille O'neal, the famous basketball player has already had two Rolls Royces and now he is buying _____ third!A.the…a B.a…the C./…a D./…the—Have you seen _____ dog I can't find my puppy anywhere all the morning.—Is it _____ brown one I think I saw it somewhere.A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; aDid you see the slogan "We must learn _____ second language" on the wall of the Foreign Language Department Office A.a B.an C.the D./Animals are obviously _____ lower form of life than _____ man.A.a; / B.the; the C.a; the D./; /We were shocked to hear the news that _____ two Chinese engineers were shot to death in Pakistan. Worse still, _____ third one died in hospital afterwards.A./; a B.the; the C.the; a D./; the_____ good knowledge of history is _____ to study archeology.A.A; essential B.A; essentiallyC./; essence D.The; essentiallyEverybody thinks _____ computer is _____ remarkable invention.A.the…/ B.the…a C./…a D./…theThat is _____ uninteresting movie.A.a B.an C./ D.notHe looks more like _____ European than _____ Asian.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; aFirst impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make a first impression.A.a B.the C./ D.oneThey all say he is _____ honest man in _____ town.A.a; the B.a; / C.an; the D.an; /_____ called at your office yesterday, but he didn't tell me his first name.A.The Mr. John B.A Mr. JohnC.The Mr. Gardner D.A Mr. GardnerTo many teenagers the cellphone is not only _____ useful tool but also _____ way to have fun and be cool.A.the…the B.an…the C.a…a D.a…不填I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.A./, a B.a, the C./, the D.the, a_____ moon is _____ satellite of _____ earth.A.The…the…the B.The…a…the C.A…a…a D.A…a…theHe is _____ expert on _____ violin.A.an…/ B.an…the C.the…/ D.the…a_____ there lead happy lives, which is _____ surprise to us all.A.Poor…a B.Poors…/ C.The Poor…a D.The poors…/Taylor was fined by _____ police because he didn't have _____ driver's license.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; a D.the; aShe reckons that you should have _____ minimum of three exercise classes a week to get any of _____ benefits.A.a; 不填 B.不填; the C.the; the D.a; theEvery morning he spends _____ hour doing exercise, then he goes to _____ work.A.a; a B.an; / C.a; / D.an; theAs _____ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on _____ go.A.the; a B.a; a C.a; the D.a; /_____ are _____.A.The Chinese…a hard working peopleB.The Chineses…a hard working peopleC.Chinese…hard working peoplesD.Chinese…hard working peopleGo and have _____ before we set out.A.sleep B.a sleep C.the sleep D.sleepsHe has made _____ from his invention.A.a huge fortune B.the huge fortuneC.huge fortune D.an huge fortuneIf you don't like _____ drink, just leave it and try _____ different one.A.the; a B.the; 不填 C.a; a D.a; 不填It is necessary for us to learn _____ second language _____ our own.A.the…besides B.a…except C.a…besides D.the…except forCan you list _____ usages of _____ A.the five…the article B.five…articleC.five…an article D.the five…an articleThe Ice Hotel in Sweden is like _____ wonderful fairytale world. Thousands of visitors came to _____ hotel every day.A.the; the B.a; the C.a; a D./; the_____ cars are of _____ size.A.The two…the similar B.The two…a similarC.Two…the similar D.Two…a similarIt is _____ amusing story.A.a B.an C.the D./We consider dogs _____.A.useful the animals B.a useful animalC.useful animal D.the useful animalIn choosing _____ career, you should first consider _____ type of work which will suit your interest.A./…a B.the…a C.a…the D./…theWe had _____ nice dinner at Jane's birthday party with _____ dishes of meat and vegetables.A.a; / B.the; the C./; / D.a; theThe driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A.the; the B.a; the C.a; / D./; /The manager has brought up his opinion that if they make _____ most of the modern equipment, there will be _____ rise in production.A.不填; 不填 B.the; a C.不填; a D.the; 不填It is only _____ hour's walk from here to the zoo.A.a B.an C.the D./His daughter works in _____ nursery and studies at _____ evening school.A.a; an B.the; the C.a; the D.the; an_____ square has four sides.A.A B.An C.The D./答案1. 【答案】B【解析】句中 problem 为双方都知道的事物,所以用定冠词 the;第二个空 way 为可数名词,所以用不定冠词。【知识点】指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物、泛指某一类人、事或物2. 【答案】A【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物3. 【答案】A【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物4. 【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。句意:我认识一个约翰列侬,但不是著名的。第一个空是泛指一个叫 John Lennon 的人,所以用不定冠词 a;第二个空是特指那个著名的,所以用定冠词 the。故选:B。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物5. 【答案】A【解析】此题考查冠词。句意:你真的应该充分利用机会,因为你不会有第二次机会。第一空,最高级前面用 the; 第二空,因为第二次机会并没有,表泛指,所以应该用不定冠词。【知识点】用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”、用在某些固定词组中6. 【答案】B【知识点】指世界上独一无二的事物、泛指某一类人、事或物7. 【答案】B【解析】此题考查比较级最高级。句意:好的,成交。再高一点的价格恐怕就超出我的承受范围了。两个价格在比较,所以用比较级 higher;此处只是泛指,并没有真的出现,所以用不定冠词 a。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、语境8. 【答案】B【知识点】指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物、元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物9. 【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。success 意为“成功的人或事”时,应与不定冠词连用;business world 为特指,故用 the;“一种高水平的英语能力”,故用 a。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物、抽象名词具体化,表示一个具体情况、一次具体动作10. 【答案】C【知识点】用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”、复数名词前表示一类人或事物时11. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查冠词。第一空格特指处在作为父母亲的位置;第二空格后为可数名词单数故用 a。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物12. 【答案】C【知识点】用在某些固定词组中、play a/an + a. + part (in)13. 【答案】A【解析】(1)the 加上形容词,表示“一类人”,是个复数。the rich:“富人”,the poor:“穷人”,the wounded:“受伤的人”,the blind:“盲人”。(2)the third 是指“排列中的第三”:I want the third pen。“我要(从这里数过去的)第三支笔。”(3)a third 是指在两个以后的“又一,再一”。I have two pens, and I want a third pen.“我有两支笔。我还要一支。”(不是排列中的第三支)同样道理,“我们要再学一门外语”是:正:We want to learn a second language.误:We want to learn the second language.【知识点】和某些形容词或形容词化的过去分词连用表示一类人或物、用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”14. 【答案】D【知识点】表示数量“一”的意思、泛指某一类人、事或物15. 【答案】A【解析】the second language 是“排列中的第二门语言”。a second language 是除了第一门语言后的“又一门语言”。我们要学的语言不可能是排列在那里的。【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”16. 【答案】A【知识点】泛指一类人或事物、泛指某一类人、事或物17. 【答案】A【知识点】用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”18. 【答案】A【解析】knowledge 是个不可数名词,但表示“丰富知识”时要说:a good knowledge of;He has a good knowledge of the English language but not much knowledge of English history.“他对英语有丰富的知识,但是对于英国史知道得不多。”【知识点】essential (a.)、作表语、用在某些固定词组中19. 【答案】B【知识点】指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物、泛指某一类人、事或物20. 【答案】B【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物21. 【答案】C【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a22. 【答案】A【解析】考査不定冠词。句意:第一印象最持久。毕竟,你永远不会再有一次机会给人留下第一印象。不定冠词+序数词,表示“又一次,再一次”,不强调顺序。故选 A。【知识点】用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”23. 【答案】D【解析】在 town 前面,表示是“本城的……”时,往往不加任何冠词。【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、某些固定短语中、泛指某一类人、事或物24. 【答案】D【解析】我们知道 John 在英语里是个名,一般不会是个姓。我们平时说:John Smith 中,Smith 是姓,John 是名。所以我们说 Mr. Smith,而不说 Mr. John。在 John Gardner 中,我们说 Mr. Gardner,而不说 Mr. John。“一个叫 Gardner 的先生”的英语是 a Mr. Gardner。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物25. 【答案】C【解析】useful 辅音音素开头。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a26. 【答案】B【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物27. 【答案】B【知识点】指世界上独一无二的事物、泛指某一类人、事或物28. 【答案】B【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、用在西洋乐器的名词前、泛指某一类人、事或物29. 【答案】C【知识点】和某些形容词或形容词化的过去分词连用表示一类人或物、抽象名词具体化,表示一个具体情况、一次具体动作30. 【答案】C【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物31. 【答案】D【知识点】用在某些固定词组中、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物32. 【答案】B【知识点】在表示泛指含义的专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词前、表示数量“一”的意思33. 【答案】C【解析】此题考查冠词。句意:随着一种更健康的生活方式兴起,自行车也已经成为一种让人们保持运动的工具。第一空表泛指,用不定冠词;第二空是固定结构,on the go 保持运动状态,忙个不停。【知识点】on the go、泛指某一类人、事或物、用在某些固定词组中34. 【答案】A【解析】the 加上形容词表示“一类人”,是个复数概念。“全体中国人”是 the Chinese。people 通常是个复数概念:There are a lot of people there. 但是 people 也是个可数名词,意为“民族”。English-speaking peoples 意为“使用英语的民族”。a hard working people 意为“勤劳勇敢的民族”。【知识点】和某些形容词或形容词化的过去分词连用表示一类人或物、泛指某一类人、事或物35. 【答案】B【知识点】用在某些固定词组中36. 【答案】A【知识点】用在某些固定词组中、make a fortune37. 【答案】A【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物38. 【答案】C【解析】a second language 中的“a”意思是“又一,再一”,不是“排列中的第二”。besides 意思是“再加上”。 except 意思是“不包括”。本句意为:“对于我们来说,有了我们自己的本族语外,再加学一门语言是必要的。”【知识点】用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”、besides39. 【答案】C【解析】我们都知道,“冠词”有很多用法,至少不止五种。所以不能说 the five usages。本句意为:“你能列出一个冠词的五种用法吗?”不能说:“你能列出一个冠词的那五种用法吗?”【知识点】基数词的表达、泛指某一类人、事或物40. 【答案】B【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物41. 【答案】B【解析】the two cars 意为“那两辆车”。two cars 意为“(世界上的任何)两辆车”。显而易见,世界上的任何两辆车怎么会相似呢?请注意 similar 和 same 的用法:on a similar plan(以类似的方法);on the same plan(以同一个方法)。【知识点】指谈话双方都知道或能体会到的特定的人或事物、泛指某一类人、事或物42. 【答案】B【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物43. 【答案】B【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物44. 【答案】C【解析】一个职业,英语是 a career。the type of work which will suit your interest 中的 the type 有 of 修饰,要特指。【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、用在由短语或从句修饰的名词前45. 【答案】A【知识点】泛指某一类人、事或物、复数名词前表示一类人或事物时46. 【答案】C【知识点】在表示泛指含义的专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词前、at a loss、用在某些固定词组中47. 【答案】B【知识点】make the most of、泛指某一类人、事或物48. 【答案】B【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、表示数量“一”的意思49. 【答案】A【解析】当没有上下文时,你说:His daughter works in a nursery and studies at an evening school.“他的女儿在一家托儿所工作,在一家夜校读书。”人家听得懂。但是你说:His daughter works in the nursery and studies at the evening school. “他的女儿在那家托儿所工作,在那家夜校读书。”人家会摸不着头脑,会问:“在哪家托儿所工作?在哪家夜校读书?”【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事或物50. 【答案】A【知识点】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a、泛指某一类人、事 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览