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Unit16 On the London Eye在伦敦眼上
句型与结构词
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There are two cars in/on/under ...
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Are there any women in front of / near / beside ...
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There aren't any children in the park.
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There are some children in the classroom.
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How man
y boats are there in ...
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I can't see any children in ... but I can see some in ...
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There are two men in the street. They are policemen.
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课文注释：
题目：On the London Eye—乘坐几乎所有的交通工具我们都on来表示。
图1：Isn’t this fun — Isn’t…. — 需要用“Yes”来回答的疑问句；fun—抽象的不可数名词前面不加冠词。
图2：the River Thames — 河流名称前面要加the;the River Thames — 表示名称的首字母要大写泰晤士河是流经伦敦及伦敦河口汇入大海的一条河流。它会有潮汐现象，即使在伦敦市的西边（内陆）也如此；只有在涨潮的时候，船只才能进出伦敦塔桥上游的伦敦池（Pool of London）。
图3：Tower Bridge — 在地标性建筑的纪念物的名称前不加冠词。
It’s open — 塔桥（Tower Bridge）的桥身可以分开并抬起，大型般只可以由此驶向上游的伦敦池。
Pass me — 与give me和show me作比较一双宾语动词，其间接宾语是me，直接宾语是the binoculars。固定短语。the binoculars — 只有复数形式，后接复数动词。
图4：Can you see any ships there — 我们用a ship来表示非具体所指的单数名词。问句中的复数用any ships来表示。Any指不确定的数量。
I can see one — one，代词，指代“one ship”。
Westminster Bridge — 在地标性建筑和纪念物的名称前不加冠词。
Some people/cars/buses — some用于肯定句中，表示不确定数量的复数名词。
图6：Big Ben — 著名的塔钟，与议会大厦毗邻。它的钟声通过英国广播电台BBC传遍世界，因此成为伦敦的象征。
其它：
否定疑问句
1、定义：疑问句的否定结构称为否定疑问句。
2、构成：
完全式 助动词+主语+not+…… 简略式 助动词的否定缩略式+主语+……
例如：（1）一般疑问句：Are you my uncle, Tom 你是我叔叔汤姆吗？
否定疑问句：Are you not my uncle, Tom
Aren’t you my uncle, Tom 难道你不是我叔叔汤姆吗？
（2）一般疑问句：Is this great 很棒吗？
否定疑问句：Is this not great
Isn’t this great 这难道不棒吗？
3、回答方式：回答否定疑问句时，如果是肯定的回答要用yes，加肯定句；否定的回答要用no，加
否定句。
例如：（1）Isn’t this interesting 这难道没有趣吗
Yes, it is. 不，有趣。 No, it isn’t. 对，没有趣。
（2）Aren’t you happy 你难道不高兴吗？
Yes, I am. 不，我高兴。No, I’m not. 是的，我不高兴。
【注】这类否定疑问句一般表示希望得到肯定答复。
不定代词some, any
1、定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。不定代词表示各种程度和各种类型的不定意义。
2、用法：some, any作为不定代词，意思是“一些” 、“几个”的时候，用于表示不定数或不定量，可以修饰复数名词。一般说来，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。
例如：（1）肯定句：There are some apples on the table. 桌子上有一些苹果。
否定句：There are not any apples on the table. 桌子上没有苹果。
疑问句：Are there any apples on the table 桌子上有苹果吗？
句型讲解
陈述句
Daisy/I can’t believe this.
We/They are/’re (all)together on the London Eye.
I can see Tower Bridge
There are some people on the bridge.
一般疑问句
Isn’t this fun/great/grey
Can you/she believe it /see Tower Bridge
Are there any people on the bridge
特殊疑问句
Where are Daisy and Jack
What is grey and silver
What colour is the river
what can they see
What time is it
How many ships are there
总结答案：
Daisy, Jack and Claire are all together on the London Eye. The River Thames is grey and silver. Tower Bridge is open. Claire can see one ship, and some boats. There are some people on Westminster Bridge, and there are some cars and buses on the bridge. It is twelve o’clock.
听力：
Lucy: Flora and her Dad are here today, but I can’t see them.
Paul: What about those people with the dogs
Lucy: Hmm….I can’t see them very well. No, those dogs aren’t Flora’s. Flora’s dogs are both very big. Thosr dogs are small.
Paul: show me. Pass me the binoculars, please.
Lucy: Just a minute…No, I can’t see them. …. OK. Here you are.
Paul: Who’s that man with the camera No, that isn’t Flora’s father. Are you sure they are here today
Lucy: Oh, look, Paul! I can see them! There they are. Can you see that girl on the horse That’s Flora. Let’s go and meet them.
答案：Flora is the girl on the horse. Flora’s father is the man beside her.
填词游戏：横栏：1 church 3 River 4 ready 5 people
竖栏：1 camera 2 Bridge
37(共35张PPT)
1 B
Introduce myself
Chinese Name: 邬老师 （Miss Wu)
English Name: Jane
Introduce yourself to us, like this:
Hello, my Chiese name is Zhang Xin.
My English name is Tom.
Nice to meet you!
新课程新要求
1.上课准时到；
2.上课坐姿端正，认真听讲；
3. 有问题举手；
4.认真完成作业；
5. 及时复习当天所学内容。
Tian’an Men Square
天安门广场
the Great Wall
长城
Water Cube
水立方
Bird’s Nest
鸟巢
England
The capital of England is
London
London
伦敦眼
London Eye
on the
That’s a river down there.
This is fun.
This is fun.
Is this fun
希望得到肯定的回答：
Isn’t this fun
这多有趣啊！
太棒了！
Isn’t it great
它是橘色的.
Isn’t it orange
binoculars
Pass me the binoculars!
Big Ben
大本钟
There is a famous river in England.
the
River Thames
泰晤士河
英国第二大的河流，
也是最重要的水路，
又是英国的母亲河，
从伦敦市中心穿过
bridge
There is a special bridge across
the River Thames.
Tower Bridge
塔桥
Westminster Bridge
威斯特敏斯特桥
London Eye
Big Ben
River Thames
Tower Bridge
Westminster Bridge
What can you see
I can see…
There is a bus on the bridge.
Can you see…….
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
There some buses on the bridge.
_________some people on the bridge.
There are
Are there any people on the bridge
Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t.
There are some boats.
Are there any boats
Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t.
some any 的用法
some表示一些，用于肯定句中
any表示一些，任何一个，用于疑问句和否定句中
Unit 16
On the London Eye
Lesson 31
Jack
Claire
Daisy
Daisy: Oh, Jack! Isn’t this fun
Can you believe it
We’re all together
on the London Eye!
Jack: Yes, honey. Isn’t it great
Look,Claire!
Claire: Yes, Dad. Isn’t it grey
Daisy: Well, grey and silver!
It’s beautiful.
Look at all the bridges!
That’s the River Thames.
Claire: Hey, Mom, I can see
Tower Bridge.
It’s open!
Jack:Is it really
Pass me the binoculars!
Jack: Can you see any ships there
Claire: I can see one.
There are some boats, too.
Daisy: Look, Jack!
That’s Westminster Bridge
down there.
There are some people
on the bridge.
Jack: There are some cars and
buses, too.
Claire: Hey, Dad! That’s Big ben!
It’s twelve o’clock!
Daisy: Ding-dong, ding-dong;
Ding-dong, ding-dong!
Oh, Jack!
Isn’t London just great
Home work:
1.听、跟读Lesson31三遍；
2.听写P4单词；
3.默写Lesson31第一、二幅图；
4.完成Lesson31一课一练；
5.家长签字。

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