资源简介

2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-北京冬奥
1．（2022·北京西城·高三期末）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校英文网站将新增“Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics”版块，现正征集栏目设置建议。你想参加此次活动，请给负责人Mr. Smith写信，内容包括：
1. 你最想设置的一个栏目及其内容；
2. 设置该栏目的理由。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
2．（2021·安徽·六安一中高二期中）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你正参加与法国巴黎友好校以“畅想奥运盛事”为主题的线上英语交流活动。友好校的学生Chris得知新近发布的2022年北京冬奥会的主题口号(official motto)是“一起向未来（Together for a Shared Future）”，认为这个口号非常棒。他请你进一步谈谈看法。请你根据以下提示进行发言:
（1）向Chris表示感谢并认同他的看法；
（2）你对口号的理解（体现奥运精神、同享共创未来、中国发出邀请等）；
（3） 对2022年北京冬奥会及2024巴黎奥运会筹备工作表达祝愿。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, Chris; Hi, everybody,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
3．（2022·北京东城·高三期末）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim给你发来邮件，提到他申请2022年北京冬奥会志愿者落选，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示安慰；
2.建议以其它方式关注冬奥会。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4．（2022·浙江柯桥·高二期末）假定你是北师大附中高二学生李华，为迎接即将到来的2022年北京冬奥会，你校正在组织以“我最喜欢的冰雪运动”为话题的英语作文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的冰雪运动；
2. 你喜欢的原因。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a senior from Hongxing Middle School. I am glad that there will be a new column about Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in our school website. In terms of this column, I have higher expectation to Olympic athletes who are from different countries.
In order to introduce athletes, we can focus on not only their gold medals, but also their inspiring stories. Most of students always adore athletes and consider them as models because of their tremendous spirit. The spirit teaches us not to give up forever, and encourages us not to be afraid of frustration. I think these mottos can help seniors build up confidence and succeed in college entrance examination.
Thanks for giving me a chance to express my idea. Looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学高三学生李华的身份，为你校英文网站即将新增的“Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics”栏目设置提供建议，并给负责人Mr. Smith写信。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→elated
集中：focus on→concentrate on
把……当作：consider…as→regard…as
机会：chance→opportunity
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Most of students always adore athletes and consider them as models because of their tremendous spirit.
拓展句：Because athletes have tremendous spirit, most of students always adore them and consider them as models.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I am glad that there will be a new column about Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in our school website.（运用了that引导的宾语从句。）
[高分句型2] In terms of this column, I have higher expectation to Olympic athletes who are from different countries.（运用who引导的定语从句。）
2．Hi, Chris; Hi, everybody,
I want to express my most sincere appreciation to you. As far as I am concerned, you are definitely right. I can't agree more. The official motto of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is consistent with the core values and vision of the Olympic. We hope to convey to the world several layers of meaning, the first of which is the need to work together in the future. Current COVID - 19 brings all mankind the global challenge, so only by helping each other can we build a beautiful future together. Second, China is inviting the world to join hands.
In the end, I present my best wishes for the preparations for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and 2024 Paris Olympics.
Thank you.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生进一步谈谈2022年北京冬奥会的主题口号(official motto)“一起向未来（Together for a Shared Future）”的看法。
【详解】
词汇积累
感谢：gratefulness→appreciation
传播：spread→convey
美好的：good/excellent→beautiful
表达：show/express→present
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We hope to convey to the world several layers of meaning
拓展句：We hope that we can convey to the world several layers of meaning
【点睛】
[高分句型1] We hope to convey to the world several layers of meaning, the first of which is the need to work together in the future. (运用了which引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] so only by helping each other can we build a beautiful future together. (运用了倒装句)
3．参考范文：
Dear Jim,
I'm really sorry to hear that you didn't make it. It is natural to feel disappointed. However, there is no need to worry, as there are various ways to get involved.
Even if you can't come in person, you can log onto the official website or apps to enjoy live or recorded broadcasts, which allows you to follow the events almost in real time. Also you can find reports on everyday life of the athletes in Beijing.
What's more, the audience are encouraged to share their comments on social media while enjoying the games. I think it might be interesting to share your thoughts online and meanwhile interact with both fans and athletes.
I believe you will enjoy yourself, so have fun in a new way!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim回邮件安慰他北京冬奥志愿者落选并建议其它方式让他关注冬奥。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
不同的：various→different
参与：get involved → take part in
而且：What's more→besides
与此同时：meanwhile→at the same time
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I'm really sorry to hear that you didn't make it.
拓展句：Hearing that you didn’t make it, I am really sorry.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Even if you can't come in person, you can log onto the official website or apps to enjoy live or recorded broadcasts, which allows you to follow the events almost in real time.（运用了even if引导的让步状语从句；运用which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]What's more, the audience are encouraged to share their comments on social media while enjoying the games.（while引导状语从句使用了省略句）
4．
With the approach of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, more Chinese people participate in snow and ice sports. For my part, my favorite ice sport is skating.
The reasons why I love skating are as follows. First, it’s a great way to improve health, strengthen muscles, and burn calories. Second, when I skate, my stress is relieved and my mind is refocused. Third, skating offers an opportunity for my family to spend quality time together, which makes us take a break from our busy schedule.
Since it has so many benefits, I really hope more people will join in it.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我最喜欢的冰雪运动”为话题写一篇短文参加英语作文比赛，以迎接2022年北京冬奥会的到来。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
参加：participate in →take part in
改善：improve→enhance
消耗卡路里：burn calories →consume calories
压力：stress→pressure
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the approach of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, more Chinese people participate in snow and ice sports.
拓展句：As the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics approaches, more Chinese people participate in snow and ice sports.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
The reasons why I love skating are as follows. (运用了why引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Third, skating offers an opportunity for my family to spend quality time together, which makes us take a break from our busy schedule.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3]
Since it has so many benefits, I really hope more people will join in it.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句）2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-亲子关系
1．（黑龙江省大兴安岭实验中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题）假如你是李华，了解到有些同学很苦恼自己父母总在网上晒他/她的照片，你向学校的英语校报投稿，对此事发表自己的观点。
内容包括：1.支持或反对“晒娃照片”；
2.用2至3个理由支撑你的观点。
3.帮助他们想出解决问题的方法。
注意：1.词数100左右
2.第一句已给出（不计入总词数）
While it is common for parents to post their children’s photos online nowadays, some students around me are anxious about it. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua
2．（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市第三十二中学校高三期末）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom写信告诉你由于他最近迷上电脑游戏而熬夜，忽视学业，并受父母责骂，和父母发生了争吵，心里很烦恼。你回信劝说他正确解决这个问题。
内容包括：
1.表示理解；
2.指出玩手机游戏的危害（至少两点）；
3.建议向父母道歉。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3．（2021·江西·景德镇一中高二期末）假定你是李华，高三的生活即将结束，亲情、友情、师生情弥足珍贵。请你给你的父母、同学或老师写一封信，要点如下：
1. 写信的目的；
2. 你们之间难忘的事情。
注意：
1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（广东省梅州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题）
假定你是李华, 你校英文版的官方网站上开辟了一个专栏: Opinion。本期话题是如何解决因手机依赖（phone addiction）产生的亲子矛盾问题。请你围绕标题用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈自己的一些看法或做法, 内容包括:
1. 陈述问题
2. 解决问题的方法
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
My opinion on smartphone addiction among teenagers
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．支持：
While it is common for parents to post their children’s photos online nowadays, some students around me are anxious about it. As for me, it’s something acceptable.
In my opinion, posting children’s photos online is beneficial to people and makes a child better known. As a result, he is likely to have more chances to be successful in the future. It will also be easier for parents to communicate with their friends, for they have more to share with each other. Besides, it’s a way to strengthen an online social circle and connect with people we don’t know before.
Although there may be some disadvantages that come with posting children’s photos, it’s not necessary to be too cautious about it. We should have confidence in our society.
反对：
While it’s common for parents to post their children’s photos online nowadays, some students around me are anxious about it. I hold the same view as them. In my opinion, it is not always the smartest or safest thing to do so. What parents view as delightful photos may be interpreted differently by others and give a false image of what the child is really like. Besides, some individuals or companies steal children’s images and use them in advertisements or other commercial activities. Moreover, it can result in them being re-shared and altered by other online users without permission, which may end up damaging their school status or future career prospects. In short, have a good talk with your parents to make sure they are cautious about it.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生向学校的英语校报投稿，对有些同学很苦恼自己父母总在网上晒他/她的照片一事发表自己的观点。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
在我看来：in my opinion→from my perspective
因此：as a result→therefore
而且：besides→moreover
增强：strengthen→enhance
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句：In my opinion, posting children’s photos online is beneficial to people and makes a child better known.
拓展句：In my opinion, that parents post children’s photos online is beneficial to people and makes a child better known.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It will also be easier for parents to communicate with their friends, for they have more to share with each other.（运用了for引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】Although there may be some disadvantages that come with posting children’s photos, it’s not necessary to be too cautious about it.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句）
2．Dear Tom,
I’ve heard that recently you are obsessed with computer games and your parents are not happy with that because you stay up at night to play computer games and pay less attention to study.
To be honest, what you did is not right thing. I understand you and also think computer games are interesting. However, we are students. Study is our main task. We have to study hard so that we can go to top university and find a decent job in the future. Please don't argue with your parents, since they are just concerned about your health and study. I think you should apologize to them sincerely. You are supposed to focus on your study instead of mobile phone games, which have negative effects on your health. I suggest that you finish your homework first and find a balance between study and entertainment.
I hope that my suggestion can help you. Expecting your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定考生是李华，你的美国笔友Tom写信告诉你由于他最近迷上电脑游戏而熬夜，忽视学业，并受父母责骂，和父母发生了争吵，心里很烦恼。你回信劝说他正确解决这个问题。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
沉迷于：be addicted to→be obsessed with
对……满意：be satisfied with→be happy with
关心：be worried about→be concerned about
建议：advise→suggest
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I understand you and also think computer games are interesting. However, we are students.
拓展句：Although I understand you and also think computer games are interesting, we are students.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I’ve heard that recently you are obsessed with computer games and your parents are not happy with that because you stay up at night to play computer games and pay less attention to study. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] To be honest, what you did is not right thing. (运用了what引导主语从句)
3．Dear parents,
Words have always failed me when I have a strong desire to express my thanks to you for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to senior three.
There were terrible times when I had problems in carrying out my assignments. It was Mother who approached, accompanying me with a cup of fragrant milk in your hand; it was Father who helped me regain the confidence to overcome the difficulties, challenging me to succeed in life.
As you know, those good memories will never fade away. I love you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给自己的父母、同学或老师写一封信，向他们表达弥足珍贵的亲情、友情或师生情。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
感谢：gratitude→thanks
任务：task→assignment
克服：get over→overcome
帮助某人做某事：assist sb. to do sth.=help sb. do sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句：As you know, those good memories will never fade away.
拓展句：As you know, it is those good memories that will never fade away.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Words have always failed me when I have a strong desire to express my thanks to you for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to senior three. (划线部分运用了省略that/which引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] It was Mother who approached, accompanying me with a cup of fragrant milk in your hand; it was Father who helped me regain the confidence to overcome the difficulties, challenging me to succeed in life. (运用了强调句型结构，现在分词作状语)
4． My opinion on smartphone addiction among teenagers
With the development of apps, young people have become more dependent on smartphones. The overuse of phones is likely to cause problems between teenagers and their parents. Here is my opinion on how to deal with such conflicts caused by phone addiction.
First of all, it is important and necessary for us to talk with our parents and set rules on how to use our phones. Once reached, the agreement has to be strictly executed. Only in this way can we prevent any unpleasantness from happening. Being more active and participating in more activities will also help reduce our reliance on phones. Last but not least, we can resort to professionals for an effective approach to free us from our phone dependence, if necessary.
No matter what approach we use, we have to realize that it is our parents who we should always trust and depend on in life.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友约翰写信邀请他周末看电影，表示对他给予你的帮助的感谢。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
导致：cause →lead to
处理：deal with → handle
重要的：important →vital
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Being more active and participating in more activities will also help reduce our reliance on phones.
拓展句：When we participate more actively in more activities, it will also help to reduce our dependence on mobile phones.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】First of all, it is important and necessary for us to talk with our parents and set rules on how to use our phones. （运用了it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正的主语，how引导宾语从句作介词on的宾语）
【高分句型2】Only in this way can we prevent any unpleasantness from happening.（only开头用半倒装）2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-新冠相关
1．假设你是李华，你的父母在外地辛勤工作，原本约定回家和你一起庆祝春节，却因为当地新冠疫情突发导致封城而不能回家，他们非常内疚。请按以下内容给他们写一封信；
要点：
1、关心、安慰父母；
2、表达感恩之情；
3、送上春节祝福；
要求：100词左右
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．（2021·江苏·盐城市伍佑中学高三开学考试）假定你是李华，由于新冠病毒德尔塔(novel coronavirus-Delta)爆发, 你校决定推迟开学，请你给回国度假的留学生Jack 写封邮件，告知此事。内容包括：
1.告知推迟开学;
2.介绍疫情;
3.开学日期另行通知。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2022·广东实验中学高三期末）假定你是红星高中学生会主席李华，你校学生会邀请了某大学外教Mr. White下周三下午到校开设讲座，现因新冠（COVID-19）疫情无法如期进行。请写一封邮件，就新的可行方案征求外教意见。内容包括：
1、致歉并说明原因；
2、提出新的应变方案。
注意：
1、词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. White,
I am Li Hua, Chairman of Students’ Union of Hongxing High school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4．（2021·江西·景德镇一中高一期中）为了提高人们的疫情防控意识，缓解全球疫情，你校学生会将倡议大家接种疫苗。假如你是学生会主席李华，请以“Get vaccinated and save the world”为题，写一份倡议书。内容主要包括：
1. 接种疫苗的好处；
2. 呼吁人们接种疫苗。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．Dear father and mother，
You are supposed to come home to celebrate the Spring Festival with me, but you feel very guilty for your absence, because the city was closed due to the outbreak of COVID-19.
I really hope you don't blame yourselves and that you should take care of yourselves. We are delighted to live in a country where the epidemic is under control. I would like to show my gratitude for the love and care given from my childhood. Your love keeps me growing. May your life always be filled with happy times. Happy Spring Festival!
Yours, Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。假设考生是李华，考生的父母在外地辛勤工作，原本约定回家和你一起庆祝中秋节，却因为当地新冠疫情突发导致封城而不能回家，他们非常内疚。请按以下内容给他们写一封信。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
庆祝：observe→ celebrate
照顾：look after→ take care of
表达：express→ show
由于：owing to → due to
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Your love keeps me growing.
拓展句：It’s your love that keeps me growing.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I really hope you don't blame yourselves and that you should take care of yourselves.（that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] We are happy to live in a country where the epidemic is under control.（where引导的定语从句）
2．Dear Jack,
I am so sorry to inform you that we'll have to postpone the start of school this term due to the outbreak of novel coronavirus Delta during this summer vacation.
You must have known that the new virus-Delta is spreading all over the world, and that the situation is getting from bad to worse. Many people have been infected and died. It is generally accepted that the best way to avoid being infected is not to gather and stay at home. So in order to defeat this infectious disease, we've decided to delay the start of school. The school will not begin until the outbreak is controlled and over. The specific time will be announced later.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生给回国度假的留学生Jack 写封邮件，告知由于新冠病毒德尔塔(novel coronavirus-Delta)爆发, 学校决定推迟开学这件事。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
由于：due to=because of
决定做某事：decide to do sth.=be determined to do sth.
开始：begin→start
宣布：announce→declare
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Many people have been infected and died.
拓展句：Many people have been infected and died, which is heartbreaking.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
You must have known that the new virus-Delta is spreading all over the world, and that the situation is getting from bad to worse.（that引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
It is generally accepted that the best way to avoid being infected is not to gather and stay at home.（it为形式主语，that引导主语从句）
3．One possible version:
Dear Mr. White.
I am Li Hua. Chairman of Shudents’ Union of Hongxing High school. We are disappointed and particularly sorry to tell you that the lecture scheduled for next Wednesday afternoon cannot take place as planned, due to concerns over the ongoing developments of the COVID-19 epidemic. I am writing to consult you about a workable solution.
To safeguard the health of everyone involved, we have two alternative plans in mind. We can switch to on-line conferencing platform so that we will still be able to listen to your much-anticipated lecture next Wednesday. Or we can reschedule the lecture for a later date until further notice. Could you please tell us which option suits you best
We regret any inconvenience caused and look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求假如你是学生会主席李华，你校学生会邀请了某大学外教Mr. White下周三下午到校开设讲座，现因新冠（COVID-19）疫情无法如期进行。通过邮件的形式，就新的可行方案征求外教意见。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
尤其；特别：particularly→definitely
备选的：alternative→selective
保护：safeguard→preserve
期盼： look forward to→expect
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To safeguard the health of everyone involved, we have two alternative plans in mind.
拓展句：We have two alternative plans in mind, whose aims are to safeguard the health of everyone involved.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】 We are disappointed and particularly sorry to tell you that the lecture scheduled for next Wednesday afternoon cannot take place as planned. (that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】We can switch to on-line conferencing platform so that we will still be able to listen to your much-anticipated lecture next Wednesday.(so that引导的目的状语从句)
4．
Get Vaccinated and Save the World
Dear schoolmates,
Over the past two years, the coronavirus has made its way around the world. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, our school is to arrange a COVID-19 vaccination campaign for the entire students.
Getting vaccinated means a lot. Firstly, it will keep us from infection and cut off the spread chain of the coronavirus. Thus, we and our families will be protected. Secondly, once getting vaccinated, we are unlikely to get into severe condition even if infected. Last but not the least, getting everyone vaccinated will make the coronavirus less deadly, which is the key to the end of this pandemic.
We students should respond actively and get vaccinated as soon as possible.
The Student Union
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于倡议书。要求考生以“Get vaccinated and save the world”为题，写一份倡议书，倡议大家接种疫苗。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
在……期间：over → during
影响，作用：impact → influence
控制，遏制：contain → control
严重的，危急的：severe → serious
2.句式拓展
原句：Over the past two years, the coronavirus has made its way around the world. It has a strong impact on our life and study.
拓展句：Over the past two years, the coronavirus has made its way around the world, which has a strong impact on our life and study.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Secondly, once getting vaccinated, we are unlikely to get into severe condition even if infected. (运用了状语从句的省略)
[高分句型2] Last but not the least, getting everyone vaccinated will make the coronavirus less deadly, which is the key to the end of this pandemic (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-太空探索
1．（2022·山东淄博·高二期末）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim观看了中国的太空授课，发来邮件和你讨论太空探索（space exploration）的话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.观看的方式及感受
2.太空授课的意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2．（2021·江苏徐州·高三期中）神州十三号顺利升空，王亚平成为我国第一个太空行走的女性航天员；她十几年如一日刻苦训练，从不言弃，终于实现了自己的航天梦。你校正组织向她学习的征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文，介绍她的优秀品质，并谈谈作为青年人如何向她学习。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Space Hero
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2022·江苏盐城·高一期末）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，2021年12月9日你和同学一起观看了神州十三号航天员太空授课，请你发送一封电子邮件给三位宇航员，内容包括：
1. 感谢宇航员们的精彩授课；
2. 观看太空授课后的收获和感想；
3. 祝愿宇航员凯旋归来。
注意：
1. 词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear astronauts,
I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
4．（2022·重庆·西南大学附中一模）学校英文报征稿：给中国太空站（Tiangong Space Station）宇航员们的一封信。假设你是 李华，准备为学校英文报投稿， 内容包括：
1. 对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲；
2. 询问太空站上生活、工作情况；
3. 表达关心和祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear astronauts,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear from you. Last Thursday, our school organized all of us to watch the first space lecture which was hosted by Wang Yaping. We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class. I was so impressed by the lecture.
I think the lecture is of great importance. At first, it inspires our interest in space. We are so curious in space that we want to work hard and explore the space. Besides, by watching the lecture, we youth can have more intuitive access to aerospace knowledge.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Jim回复邮件，讨论太空探索的话题，内容包括：观看的方式及感受；太空授课的意义。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→pleased
重要的：of importance→important
首先：at first→first of all
此外：besides→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class.
拓展句：We watched the live broadcast on TV in our class, which made us very excited.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Last Thursday, our school organized all of us to watch the first space lecture which was hosted by Wang Yaping. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2 We are so curious in space that we want to work hard and explore the space. (运用了so…that句型，表示“如此……以至于”)
2．
Yaping Wang , the first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou XIII, deserves our highest respect for her persistence in the decade-long arduous training. Never did she say never and ultimately she lived her space dream.
How can we young people learn from Yaping, especially her perseverance, resilience and diligence Firstly, when failing in exams, we need to reflect on our weak points and do countless exercise rather than drown ourselves in sorrow or disappointment. Regarding difficulties we meet in our daily life, bouncing back from low spirits and quickly regaining our composure as Yaping Wang did definitely count.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于开放性作文，要求考生根据女航天员王亚平的事迹，写一篇征文，谈谈如何向她学习优秀品质。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
终于：ultimately→finally
考虑：reflect on→think over
艰苦的：arduous→hard
恢复：bounce back→recover
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：How can we young people learn from Yaping, especially her perseverance, resilience and diligence
拓展句：How can we young people learn from Yaping, when it comes to her perseverance, resilience and diligence
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Yaping Wang , the first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou XIII, deserves our highest respect for her persistence in the decade-long arduous training. （运用了who引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Never did she say never and ultimately she lived her space dream.（运用了倒装句式）
3．Dear astronauts,
I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for your marvelous science lecture inside the space station on December 9, 2021.
After watching the hour-long televised demonstrations, I have a better knowledge of space science. What’s more, I’m more enthusiastic about our country’s space exploration program. I’m so proud of our country’s advances in science that I’m determined to be engaged in space industry and make contributions to our motherland.
Wish you a triumphant return.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在和同学一起观看了神州十三号航天员太空授课后发送一封电子邮件给三位宇航员。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
感激：gratitude→appreciation
极好的：marvelous→excellent
而且：what’s more→moreover
参与：be engaged in→get involved in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for your marvelous science lecture inside the space station on December 9, 2021.
拓展句：I’m writing to express my gratitude to you for your marvelous science lecture that you delivered inside the space station on December 9, 2021.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】What’s more, I’m more enthusiastic about our country’s space exploration program.（运用了what’s more的语篇衔接词）
【高分句型2】I’m so proud of our country’s advances in science that I’m determined to be engaged in space industry and make contributions to our motherland.（运用了so...that...的结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以至于……”）
4．Dear astronauts,
I’m writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable accomplishments made in China’s space expeditions.
With my curiosity about your life and work in Tiangong space station, I am writing to enquire about your current situation. Have you adapted to the weightless environment If you miss your families, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis Additionally, impressed by your interaction with us students in “Tiangong Class”, I cannot help admiring your pioneering work, wondering what it takes to be a qualified taikonaut.
Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey!
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给中国太空站的宇航员们的一封信，询问太空站上的生活、工作情况，并向他们表达关心和祝愿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
感到骄傲：take pride in→be proud of
非凡的：remarkable→extraordinary →outstanding →marvelous
成就：achievement→ accomplishment
适应：adjust to→ adapt to
定期地：regularly→ on a regular basis
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With my curiosity about your life and work in Tiangong space station, I am writing to enquire about your current situation.
拓展句：Because I am curious about your life and work in Tiangong space station, I am writing to enquire about your current situation.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m writing with great excitement to tell you how proud I am for your remarkable accomplishments made in China’s space expeditions.（运用了动词不定式作状语，how引导的宾语从句，以及过去分词短语充当后置定语）
【高分句型2】With my curiosity about your life and work in Tiangong space station, I am writing to enquire about your current situation. （运用了with+宾语+宾补的复合结构）
【高分句型3】Additionally, impressed by your interaction with us students in “Tiangong Class”, I cannot help admiring your pioneering work, wondering what it takes to be a qualified taikonaut.（运用了impressed过去分词短语作状语，wandering现在分词短语充当伴随状语以及what引导的宾语从句）2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-双减政策
1．（2022·山东临沭·高三期末）“双减”，即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从国家正式出台相关文件后引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生和家长对即将到来轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。
要求：（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．（2022·湖南邵阳·一模）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack听说中国正在实行“双减”政策，来信询问新政策下中国的中学生们应如何规划自己的学习和课余生活。请根据以下要点给他回信。
内容包括
1. 你的个人建议；
2. 你对该政策的感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. “双减”政策：the policy of “double-lightening the burden”
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Jack,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
3．（2021·浙江省宁波市鄞州中学高二期中）自7月24日国家颁布双减政策以来，节假日校外培训纷纷停止。与此同时，9月以来各校校内又纷纷进行周末补课。针对此现象，某英语学习论坛版主发布了一个主题为“Should high school students have lessons at weekends ”的帖子。请你根据以下要点回帖发表自己的看法。
1. 你的观点 2. 陈述理由 3. 结论
注意：
1. 词数：80左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（2021·江西·奉新县第一中学高二阶段练习）“双减”，即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。自从国家正式出台相关文件后引来了各方的关注和讨论。一时间，学生和家长对即将到来轻松的学业反而无所适从。请你根据下面提示，就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。
要求：（1）词数100左右
（2）可以适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1． It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.
First of all, make various plans and complete the contents based on the plan alone. For example, read a variety of books, and constantly expand your reading in order to make up for the lack of reading. Besides, develop your new interest in some subjects which are unfamiliar to you. Some new areas will broaden your horizons and increase your knowledge. Last but not least, participate in various sports activities and promote physical and mental health through physical exercise. I think if you want to study better, you should have a good body first.
In a word , the policy of double-lightening the burden can help us plan our life better.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
变阔；变宽：broaden→enrich
各种各样：all kinds of→varieties of
总之：in summary→in a word
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Last but not least, participate in various sports activities and promote physical and mental health through physical exercise.
拓展句：Last but not least, participate in various sports activities , promoting physical and mental health through physical exercise.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Besides, develop your new interest in some subjects which are unfamiliar to you.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I think if you want to study better, you should have a good body first.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
2．Dear Jack,
I’ m writing to share with you how to plan our study and after-school life under the policy of “double-lightening the burden”.
Firstly, make full use of the time at school. Concentrating on our lessons and solving all the problems in time can help us better manage our time. Secondly, finish homework effectively, which helps us develop the ability of being attentive. Lastly, take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies to enrich our after-school life and gain some useful life skills.
Hopefully, the policy will relieve our study pressure, helping us grow up healthily and happily.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你的美国朋友Jack写一份回信，关于他询问在“双减”新政策下中国的中学生们应如何规划自己的学习和课余生活。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
充分利用：make full use of→ make the most of
集中注意力于：concentrate on→ focus on
开始做：take up→ start to engage in
压力：pressure→ stress
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Concentrating on our lessons and solving all the problems in time can help us better manage our time.
拓展句：If we Concentrate on our lessons and solve all the problems in time, it can help us better manage our time.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Secondly, finish homework effectively, which helps us develop the ability of being attentive.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。）
【高分句型2】Hopefully, the policy will relieve our study pressure, helping us grow up healthily and happily.（运用了非谓语动词中现在分词作伴随状语。）
3．Possible version 1:
I don't think we should attend classes at weekends. Here are my reasons. First, we are occupied in heavy schoolwork on weekdays and we need weekends to relax ourselves. Otherwise, we will be exhausted, which does harm to our physical fitness. Besides, having lessons on weekends will increase the pressure on us both academically and psychologically, which is against the government’s efforts to ease the burden of excessive homework and improve students’ all-round quality. Last, it is not conducive to cultivating students' autonomous learning habits. To sum up, the losses outweigh the gains.
Possible version 2:
Personally I am in favor of having lessons at weekends. First, studying together with classmates is more efficient than learning alone. We can discuss the difficult problems and work them out. We can also turn to teachers when we have questions. Second, having lessons at weekends benefits the students like me. In my case, I am a person who lacks self-discipline, and my parents are too busy to afford time to be with me. As a result, I’ll probably indulge in the Internet at home at weekends. So balancing the pros and cons, I am for it.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于开放性作文，要求考生就“Should high school students have lessons at weekends ”帖子回帖，发表自己的看法。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
赞成：in favor of→subscribe to
困难的： difficult→tough
缺乏：lack→be short of
因此：as a result→as a consequence
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, studying together with classmates is more efficient than learning alone. We can discuss the difficult problems and work them out. We can also turn to teachers when we have questions.
拓展句：First, studying together with classmates is more efficient than learning alone because not only can we discuss the difficult problems and work them out but also we are able to turn to teachers when we have questions.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】 We can also turn to teachers when we have questions.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】 In my case, I am a person who lacks self-discipline, and my parents are too busy to afford time to be with me.（运用了who引导限制性定语从句）
4．It's really a wonderful news that the policy of double-lightening the burden has been carried out. However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.
First of all , make various plans and complete the contents based on the plan alone. For example，read a variety of books, and constantly expand your reading in order to make up for the lack of reading. Besides, develop your new interest in some subjects which are unfamiliar to you. Some new areas will broaden your horizons and increase your knowledge.Last but not least, participate in various sports activities and promote physical and mental health through physical exercise. I think if you want to study better, you should have a good body first.
In a word, the policy of double-lightening the burden can help us plan our life better.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活写一篇短文。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
参加：take part in → participate in
变阔；变宽：broaden→ enrich
各种各样： all kinds of→ varieties of
总之：in summary→ in a word
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Last but not least, participate in various sports activities and promote physical and mental health through physical exercise.
拓展句：Last but not least, participate in various sports activities , promoting physical and mental health through physical exercise.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Besides, develop your new interest in some subjects which are unfamiliar to you.（which引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] I think if you want to study better, you should have a good body first.（if引导的条件状语从句）2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-传统文化
1．（2022·四川江阳·高三期末）假定你叫李华，是你校英语俱乐部的主席。倶乐部准备举办一个旨在传播中国传统文化，激发学生创新思维的作品展示活动（Your Talent Show）。请给来你校学习中国文化的美国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加这次活动。
内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 作品要与中国传统文化有关；
3. 作品展示的时间和地点。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：创新作品innovation (可数)；激发arouse
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2．（广东省东莞市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末质量检查英语试题）为弘扬中华传统文化，上周五你校举办了“国潮文化节”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容；
3.活动影响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
China-Chic Cultural Festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2022·海南·高三期末）你在某外文网站上看到一篇题为“My Home Tradition”的帖子，大家纷纷在其下面回帖，讲述自己的国家、文化和家庭的传统或者习俗。请你用英语写一篇跟帖，要点如下：
1. 阅读其他跟帖之后的感受；
2. 讲述自己家乡的传统或文化习俗。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 首句已为你写好。
I have read all of the posts above.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（2021·天津·耀华中学高三期末）假定你是李华，你正在某国外中学作交换生，该校校报的“外国文化”栏目拟介绍中国传统文化，校报编辑Peter给你写信，咨询你的意见。请你给Peter写封回信，要点如下：
1.你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么？请说明理由；
2.我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化？ (至少两点)
3.词数保持在110即可。
Dear Peter,
I am pleased to receive your letter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．Dear Peter,
How’s everything I’m Li Hua, chairman of the English Club of our school. In order to spread Chinese traditional culture and arouse students’ creative minds, the club has decided to hold an event called Your Talent Show. Your innovations must be related to Chinese traditional culture. All the innovations will be on show in the school library from May 5th to 15th.
I know you are learning Chinese culture in our school and sure enough you are interested in the event. That’s why I’m writing to invite you to join in it. Don’t miss the chance of showing your talents in Chinese culture through your contributions, which will make the event more colorful.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生给来你校学习中国文化的美国交换生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加学校举办的作品展示活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
决定：decide→make a decision
和……有关：be related to→have a relationship to
展览：be on show→be shown
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In order to spread Chinese traditional culture and arouse students’ creative minds, the club has decided to hold an event called Your Talent Show.
拓展句：The club has decided to hold an event called Your Talent Show, in order that it can spread Chinese traditional culture and arouse students’ creative minds.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I know you are learning Chinese culture in our school and sure enough you are interested in the event. (由省略连词that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】That’s why I’m writing to invite you to join in it. (由why引导的表语从句)
【高分句型3】Don’t miss the chance of showing your talents in Chinese culture through your contributions, which will make the event more colorful. (由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2．China-Chic Cultural Festival
Last Friday, in order to develop and expand traditional culture, the China-Chic Cultural Festival was held on our school playground.
As is announced, the term "China-Chic" characterizes the rise of China's native fashion trends. It has expanded the concept of "Made in China," which is usually regarded as the assurance of the quality of products. The festival was made up of many kinds of meaningful activities, including fashion show, Hanfu design and so on, which were all aimed at raising the students’ sense of national pride. Having fired our passion, the event became a success.
After the festival, all the students were proud of being a Chinese and living in such a peaceful country.
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。要求考生对学校上周五举办的“国潮文化节”，为校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
弘扬：develop and expand→promote
由……组成：be made up of → consisted of
各种各样的：many kinds of→varieties of
活动：activities→ events
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Friday, in order to develop and expand traditional culture, the China-Chic Cultural Festival was held on our school playground.
拓展句：Last Friday, in order to develop and expand traditional culture, the China-Chic Cultural Festival was held on our school playground., which had an important impact on us.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
It has expanded the concept of "Made in China," which is usually regarded as the assurance of the quality of products. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Having fired our passion, the event became a success.（运用了现在分词作状语）
3． I have read all of the posts above. It is great to know about so many interesting traditions from you all. I’m from China, and we have plenty of traditional holidays and celebrations. The one I miss most is the Lantern Festival, which takes place on 15th January of the Chinese year. During the festival, all kids will bring together lanterns of different shapes to see who has the best one and then start marching around the neighborhood like a little army.
In my opinion, different countries have different traditions, but they have the same purpose: to enjoy a happy life.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一个题为“My Home Tradition”的跟帖，讲述自己的国家、文化和家庭的传统或者习俗。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
来自：be from→come from
发生：take place→happen
开始：start→begin
享受生活：enjoy a happy life→have a happy life
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m from China, and we have plenty of traditional holidays and celebrations.
拓展句：I’m from China where we have plenty of traditional holidays and celebrations.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
The one I miss most is the Lantern Festival, which takes place on 15th January of the Chinese year. (运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】
During the festival, all kids will bring together lanterns of different shapes to see who has the best one and then start marching around the neighborhood like a little army.( 运用了连接代词who引导的宾语从句)
4．Dear Peter,
I am pleased to receive your letter. I’m so happy that the “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper will recommend Chinese traditional culture.
There is no doubt that Confucius is the most representative symbol of Chinese culture. As a philosopher, Confucius not only represents the traditional Chinese culture, but has been influencing us Chinese people since ancient times. Nowadays we can find lots of Confucius institutes around the world, which provides precious opportunities for the foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.
To promote Chinese culture, we are supposed to provide various cultural exchange activities. What’s more, establishing Confucius institutes all over the world is also a good idea. Meanwhile, attracting more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will have a far-reaching impact.
I’ll be glad if I could help you.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Peter写封回信向校报的“外国文化”栏目投稿。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.说明最能代表中国文化的是什么？
2.我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化？(至少两点)
第二步：列提纲(重点词组)
look forward to；be pleased to；be pleased to；lots of
第三步：连词成句
1. I am pleased to receive your letter.
2. I’m so happy that the “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper will recommend Chinese traditional culture.
3. There is no doubt that Confucius is the most representative symbol of Chinese culture.
4. As a philosopher, Confucius not only represents the traditional Chinese culture，but has been influencing us Chinese people since ancient times.
5. Nowadays we can find lots of Confucius institutes around the world, which provides precious opportunities for the foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.
6. To promote Chinese culture, we are supposed to provide various cultural exchange activities.
7. What’s more, establishing Confucius institutes all over the world is also a good idea.
8. Meanwhile, attracting more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will have a far-reaching impact.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second，And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause (从句), In spite of+n/doing, On the one hand, On the other hand, while, as for
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】
范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了定语从句句，如：Nowadays we can find lots of Confucius institutes around the world, which provides precious opportunities for the foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.这句话运用了which引导的定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-可持续 向未来
2022年冬奥会开幕，北京成为世界首个“双奥之城”。“绿色、科技、人文”，2008年的北京夏季奥运会的理念中，绿色位列之首。“绿色、共享、开放、廉洁”，2022年的北京冬季奥运会中，绿色仍列之首。
中国提出了在2060年前实现碳中和的目标，2022年的北京冬奥正努力成为试验场。北京冬奥会将全面实现碳中和。低碳环保可持续发展将是经久不衰的热点话题。
1．2022年北京冬奥会处处体现低碳环保的理念。假定你是校学生会的一员，为了更好地 响应北京冬奥会号召，你发出了关于低碳生活的倡议，并制作了下面的海报。
请根据海报内容写一份100词左右的倡议书（题目已给出，除所给提示外，可适当增加细节）。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．（2021·重庆巴蜀中学高三阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校学生会准备开展“低碳生活，从我做起”的活动，现面向全校征集活动方案。请你给学生会主席写信提出建议，要点包括：
1．写信目的；
2．具体建议；
3．希望建议被采纳。
注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：低碳生活 a low-carbon life
Dear President,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
3．（2021·江苏·模拟预测）假定你是李华，上周末你所在的城市在人民广场举办了主题为“The Earth Is Our Only Home的活动，探讨了环境污染的方方面面，并宣传环保措施。你的外国朋友Henry对此很感兴趣，请你用英语写-封邮件，告诉他活动的具体情况，内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动的内容;
3.活动的效果。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Henry,
Is everything all right with you _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you want to know more about similar activities you can email me.
Yours,
Li Hua
4．（2022·天津·高三期末）假定你是某重点高中学生会主席李津，你市正在迎接创建全国文明城市检查，请你以学生会名义写一篇倡议书，倡议大家积极为创建文明城市做准备，内容应包括：
1. 爱护公共环境，保持校内外卫生清洁。
2. 遵守交通规则，文明骑车。
3. 提倡志愿服务精神，奉献他人。
4. 其他............
注意：1词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
全国文明城市 a National civilized city 志愿服务精神 volunteerism
Dear fellow students：It is known to all that our city is trying to build a national civilized city to create a better living environment for us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
参考答案：
1．A Proposal: to have low-carbon lifestyle
Dear friends,
Do you want to live in a beautiful world So it is our responsibility to have a low-carbon lifestyle, which matters more and more in energy saving and environmental protection. To fulfill it, we should bear the following habits in mind. First, it’s important to turn off taps and lights and recycle everything recyclable in our daily life. What’s more, while sticking to the habit of setting the temperature of your air conditioner at above 26℃ in summer and eating fruit and vegetables in season, we should also climb stairs under the fifth floor instead of taking lifts. Let’s all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother—the earth. Thank you!
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于倡议书。要求考生根据海报内容写一份100词左右的关于低碳生活的倡议书。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
对…作贡献：devote to→ contribute to
此外：besides → what’s more
实现：realize→fulfill
坚持：insist on → stick to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To fulfill it, we should bear the following habits in mind.
拓展句：we should bear the following habits in mind so that we can fulfill it.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】So it is our responsibility to have a low-carbon lifestyle, which matters more and more in energy saving and environmental protection.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】To fulfill it, we should bear the following habits in mind.（运用了动词不定式的形式表目的）
2．Dear President,
Knowing that a campaign aimed at promoting a low-carbon life will be launched on our campus, I am more than delighted to contribute my ideas. My suggestions are as follows.
First of all, there will be an exhibition featuring the beauty of nature and the negative effects of human activities. Besides, a class meeting centered on how to live a low-carbon life will be held, where students can brainstorm various ways to go green in our daily life. More importantly, students are encouraged to practice green living, like using cloth bags instead of plastic bags and taking public transportation.
I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。学生会准备开展“低碳生活，从我做起”的征文活动，要求考生写信给学生会主席提相关方面的建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
建议：advice→suggestion
影响：influence→effect
聚焦，以……为中心：focused on→centered on
各种各样的：a variety of→various
而非，而不是：rather than→instead of
把……考虑在内：take...into account→take...into consideration
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First of all, there will be an exhibition featuring the beauty of nature and the negative effects of human activities.
拓展句：First of all, an exhibition, which features the beauty of nature and the negative effects of human activities, will be held.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Knowing that a campaign aimed at promoting a low-carbon life will be launched on our campus, I am more than delighted to contribute my ideas. （运用了现在分词作状语，和that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]Besides, a class meeting centered on how to live a low-carbon life will be held, where students can brainstorm various ways to go green in our daily life. （运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
3．Dear Henry,
Is everything all right with you Knowing that you are interested in the activity held in our city, I am more than glad to share it with you.
To raise people's awareness of environmental pollution, our city held an activity themed “The Earth Is Our Only Home" on People's Square last Sunday. In the activity, a diversity of environmental problems were listed and various kinds of solutions were shared. All the people present promised to do their bit to reduce the environmental pollution, thus making the earth cleaner and more beautiful.
If you want to know more about similar activities, you can e-mail me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求李华给Henry写信，介绍所在城市在周末举办的主题为“The Earth Is Our OnlyHome的活动。
【详解】
1.词汇积累：
对……感兴趣：are interested in→are fascinated by/are enthusiastic about/are keen on
高兴的：glad→happy→delighted→cheerful→pleased
各种各样的：a diversity of→a variety of→varieties of→various→all kinds of
提高：promote→raise
2.句式拓展：
原句：In the activity, a diversity of environmental problems were listed and various kinds of solutions were shared.
拓展句：It is in the activity that a diversity of environmental problems were listed and various kinds of solutions were shared.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】All the people present promised to do their bit to reduce the environmental pollution, thus making the earth cleaner and more beautiful. （这句话使用了现在分词making做结果状语。）
【高分句型2】To raise people's awareness of environmental pollution, our city held an activity themed “The Earth Is Our Only Home" on People's Square last Sunday.（这句话使用了动词不定式做目的状语，过去分词themed做后置定语。）
4．One possible version:
Dear fellow students：It is known to all that our city is trying to build a national civilized city to create a better living environment for us. I am writing to call on all of you to make joint efforts towards this goal.
As students, we can do many things to help. First of all, it's important to care for the public environment and keep our school clean. For example, we mustn't drop litter or make loud noise. Second, we are supposed to always obey the traffic rules. Third, it would be helpful to have the volunteerism and volunteer in our spare time encouraging other citizens to behave properly. More importantly, improving ourselves is a good way to make us more civilized.
Dear fellow students, let's work together to make our city a better place!
Yours,
Li Jin
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以学生会名义写一篇倡议书，倡议大家积极为创建文明城市做准备，以迎接创建全国文明城市检查。
【详解】
词汇积累
建立：build→set up
号召：call on→appeal to
垃圾：litter→garbage
恰当地：properly →appropriately
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As students, we can do many things to help.
拓展句：As students, we can do many things to help, which can make a great difference.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It is known to all that our city is trying to build a national civilized city to create a better living environment for us. (运用了it作形式主语)
[高分句型2] More importantly, improving ourselves is a good way to make us more civilized. (运用了动名词作主语)2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-学榜样 向未来
【话题：学榜样向未来】
背景介绍：2月20日,为期17天的北京冬季奥运会落下帷幕。这届冬奥会中国队创下了中国代表团在冬奥参赛史的最佳战绩。中国奥运健儿们也在这场盛会中创下了许多高光时刻——在短道速滑混合接力决赛,由范可新、曲春雨、武大靖、任子威组成中国队,以2分37秒348的成绩第一个冲过终点,夺得中国首金;苏翊鸣在2月15日夺下冬奥会男子大跳台的金牌,成为中国最年轻的冬奥金牌获得者;谷爱凌踏雪寻龙,创下冬奥雪上项目中国队女子历史首金……他们身上呈现出的不放弃、不退后、超越自我、勇往直前的体育精神,也令无数国人为之动容。他们的精神和品质永远是大家学习的榜样，激励着大家在未来开拓奋进、砥砺前行。
【1】
（2021·上海市吴淞中学高三期中）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
2021年10月充满着希望，我们看到了二度出征太空的女宇航员，本届诺贝尔奖获得者出炉，电影《长津湖》（Battle of Chosin Reservoir）重现的抗美援朝战斗事迹……，各行各业的古今优秀人物为人类发展做出了积极贡献，是我们青年人学习的榜样，也是一些人的偶像。当然，我们青年人的偶像也可能是生活中的平凡之人。偶像的力量无穷，请谈谈你的偶像，及他或她之于你的力量。
内容必须包括：
1. 简要介绍你的偶像；
2. 以例子说明你的偶像身上的某些优秀品质；
3. 谈谈你从偶像身上学到了什么。
【2】
（2021·河南·高三阶段练习）你校即将举行“英语周”系列征文活动，请你以“MyHero/Heroine”为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 对偶像的简要介绍；
2. 偶像的优秀品质。
注意：词数100左右。
【3】
（2021·福建·莆田第二十五中学高二期中）你校准备在新建的“名人长廊”中为每一位名人画像配上英语介绍, 以便让同学们有更多的机会学习英语。请你根据以下信息写一篇80词左右介绍张桂梅的短文。
1.张桂梅，云南省丽江华坪女子中学的创办人和校长。2021年6月29日，她被授予中国共产党党内最高荣誉--------七一勋章。
2．1957年出生在黑龙江，17岁时来到云南支教, 经过努力她于2008年建立了第一所免费女子高中。40多年来，她累计将1800多名贫困女孩送入了大学。
3.坚韧、倔强，有决定心的她倾尽全力地付出，为贫困地区的教育做出了巨大的贡献。
4 .她是人人称颂的英雄，是时代的楷模。
Notes：华坪女子中学Huaping High School for girls；
中国共产党党内最高荣誉------七一勋章the highest honor of CPC----the July 1st medal；
【4】
4．（2020·江苏·徐州高级中学一模）请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Lots of kids count athletes among their heroes. Kids have posted of their favorite. stars on their bedroom walls. They collect their player cards and wear their game shirts. They view athletes as heroes because athletes can perform some amazing feats.
However, it is good for kids, and their parents, to remember that while athletes can do almost magical things, this does not automatically make them good friends or nice people. The last few years have given us some sad reminders of this truth.
Lance Armstrong was called a hero. He almost died of cancer, but he recovered to win seven Tour de France titles in a row, inspiring millions who have cancer to “live strong.”
Now it is clear Armstrong cheated to win his championships. He took drugs and lied for years about drug use. He bullied anyone who said he had cheated. Armstrong was a great athlete, but that did not make him a good person.
The same was true with several star baseball players, Roger Clemens, Barry Bonds, and Sammy Sosa. They have not been voted into the sport's Hall of Fame because they have been accused of cheating to achieve their incredible records. Apparently, there is more to this honor than just records and statistics.
In a word, even if a player is the hero of the game, that doesn't make him a hero in lift.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述上述文字所描述的内容；
2.分析文中提到的体育明星不适合作为偶像的原因(不少于两点);
3.就偶像与榜样教育给家长们提出建议(不少于两点).
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内客完整，语言规范.语篇连贯，词数适当。
参考答案：
1． My Role Model
Everyone has a role model. My role model is my friend Tom.
He is very kind and caring. He is willing to help others. At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams. However, I didn’t do well in studying, so he not only helped me with every subject, but also told me how to study in order to catch up with others. With Tom’s help, I made great progress and I thanked him very much.
I think I’m lucky to have such a good friend. From now on, I will do my best to study better and better. And I hope I will learn from Tom to help others in trouble and show the act of kindness to others.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生写一篇文章介绍自己的偶像及从偶像身上学到了什么。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
擅长……：do well in…→be good at…
在某人的帮助下：with sb’s help →with the help of sb.
幸运的：lucky→fortunate
尽某人最大努力做某事：do one’s best to do sth.→try one’s best to do sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：He is very kind and caring.
拓展句：He is so kind and caring that we all like him.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】At school, he studies so hard that he often gets good scores in exams.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句）
【高分句型2】And I hope I will learn from Tom to help others in trouble and show the act of kindness to others.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that）
2．
My Heroine
My heroine is Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old Chinese professional diver from Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, who won the gold medal at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan.
I admire Quan Hongchan for the following reasons. First of all, as a player, she is so devoted to daily practice that she has won several gold medals in diving. Besides, she is a girl of responsibility. Though she doesn't know what disease her mother suffers from, she hopes to do her best to help her recover. Furthermore, she is easy-going and reliable, getting along well with other players. It's no wonder that she is increasingly popular with people both at home and abroad.
I firmly believe that Quan Hongchan will make greater achievements and I'll try to follow her example.
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。要求考生介绍自己的偶像，包括他/她的优秀品质。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
欣赏：appreciate→admire
致力于：be dedicated to→be devoted to
与某人相处得好：be on good terms with sb.→get along well with sb.
越来越：more and more→increasingly
2.句型拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I admire Quan Hongchan for the following reasons.
拓展句：The reasons why I admire Quan Hongchan are as follows.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]My heroine is Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old Chinese professional diver from Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, who won the gold medal at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan.（运用who引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]Though she doesn't know what disease her mother suffers from, she hopes to do her best to help her recover. （运用though引导让步状语从句，what引导宾语从句）
3．Zhang Guimei, founder and principal of Huaping High School for girls in Yunnan Province, was awarded the highest honor of CPC----the July 1st medal on June 29, 2021.
he was born in Heilongjiang province in 1957. She came to Yunnan as a volunteer teacher at the age of 17. Through hard work, she established the first free high school for girls in 2008 where she has helped more than 1,800 poor girls to college in the past over 40 years. Tough, stubborn and determined, she gave her best and made great contributions to education in poor areas.
She is a universal hero and a model of her time！
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于说明文。学校准备在新建的“名人长廊”中为每一位名人画像配上英语介绍，现要求考生撰写一篇关于张桂梅的人物介绍。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
建立：found→establish
帮助：assist→help
有决心的：purposeful→determined
贡献：contribute to→make contributions to
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：She was born in Heilongjiang province in 1957. She came to Yunnan as a volunteer teacher at the age of 17.
拓展句：Born in Heilongjiang province in 1957, she came to Yunnan as a volunteer teacher at the age of 17.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Through hard work, she established the first free high school for girls in 2008 where she has helped more than 1,800 poor girls to college in the past over 40 years. (运用了where引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Tough, stubborn and determined, she gave her best and made great contributions to education in poor areas. (运用了形容词作状语)
4．Teenagers tend to view athletes as their heroes simply in accordance with their outstanding athletic performance, but the examples show some top athletes are not heroes in life at all.
Then what lies behind the disapproval of the sports stars in terms of what a hero is For one thing, their dishonest behavior is a violation of one of the norms of civilized society that everyone should follow. For another, such sports stars failed to influence people in a positive way, especially kids, who might be misled to believing personal gains by fair means or foul are part of success.
When it comes to hero-themed education, parents play a vital role. They had better highlight virtues and values sports stars display like, keeping challenging themselves and not quitting when things get tough rather than following their examples at a superficial level. Next, parents should make it clear that role models do not have to be perfect. How their kids see their failures and mistakes matters.
【分析】
本书面表达属于读写任务写作。考生先要概括文章概要，然后分析原因，最后提出建议。
【详解】
本书面表达属于读写任务写作。动笔前，首先要认真阅读原文，并理解其内容。其次，认真看清题目要求，在稿子上列出提纲。最后，根据要求写出文章。这篇书面表达写作内容：1.用约30个单词概述上述文字所描述的内容；2.分析文中提到的体育明星不适合作为偶像的原因(不少于两点)；3.就偶像与榜样教育给家长们提出建议(不少于两点)。写作要求：1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。写作的时候，要按照要点去表达，不能有遗漏，要注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。
【点睛】
高分句型：For one thing, their dishonest behavior is a violation of one of the norms of civilized society that everyone should follow.和For another, such sports stars failed to influence people in a positive way, especially kids, who might be misled to believing personal gains by fair means or foul are part of success.这两句话运用了定语从句。
2.They had better highlight virtues and values sports stars display like, keeping challenging themselves and not quitting when things get tough rather than following their examples at a superficial level.这话中运用了非谓语动词。
3.Next, parents should make it clear that role models do not have to be perfect.这话中运用了名词性从句。2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-“数字化”撞上“老龄化”
背景介绍：网络购物、网上预约挂号、手机移动支付……随着信息技术的快速发展，当大多数人可以享受科技创新带来的智慧生活便利之时，相当一部分老年人面对的却是数字鸿沟的尴尬。他们为“码”所困，不会甚至不敢“触网”，努力追随时代的脚步显得力不从心。近来，关于老年人在生活中遭遇“数字困难”的新闻持续引发关注，也将数字鸿沟话题拉进公众视野：数字时代，我们该如何以人性化、精细化社会治理让每一个人方便、安全、有尊严地生活？
【1】
1．（（上海押题）2021届上海市高三英语秋考押题密卷04）Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高三张华，在某报纸上看到一则报道，寒冬腊月，一名老人因不会使用手机扫描通信大数据行程码，被公交车司机呵斥要求其下车。互联网的发展便利人们生活的同时，却让很多老年人无所适从，就如何让银发族跨越“数字化”鸿沟的问题报社征集现广大读者的建议。请你写一封信给该报。在信中，你必须：
1. 你对老年人“数字化”鸿沟的看法；
2. 就如何帮助老年人跨越“数字化”鸿沟提出建议。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【2】
2．（2022·陕西武功·模拟预测）随着社会的快速发展，健康码、在线挂号、扫码点餐、网约车出行等数字化智能化生活正在扮演着日益重要的角色。但有很多老年人并不能适应这样的变化。电视台现向市民们征集建议，希望帮助“银发族”跨越“数字鸿沟”。假如你是实验中学的学生李华，请你结合以下调查数据，给电视台回一封信，谈谈你的看法和建议。
身边的老年人是否有智能产品？ 有的占63% 没有的占37%
有了智能产品的老年人是否能熟练使用？ 熟练使用的占58% 不熟练或不会使用的占42%
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：不少于100词。
Dear editors,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
【3】
3．（2021·福建·泉州科技中学高三期中）假定你是学生会“关爱老人”项目的负责人。学生会拟在居假期间组织志愿者到社区帮助老年人学习使用智能手机和上网, 请你给校《英文报》写封倡议书, 内容包括：
1. 老人们遇到的困难；
2. 能提供的帮助和活动的意义；
3. 报名参与项目的方式。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【4】
4．（2021·江苏·南京师大苏州实验学校高二阶段练习）假定你是李华，上周末你们班在附近社区的老年人活动中心组织了一次义工活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.陪伴老人，教老人智能手机的生活应用等；
2.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词汇应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。
A Significant Voluntary Activity
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．To whom it may concern,
Reading the report that a senior citizen was declined from riding bus due to being unable to display his health codes with smartphone, I’m so touched that I’m writing to voice my opinions.
While the majority of the populace enjoys the convenience of digital technologies, however, senior citizens are experiencing greater and greater difficulties with the digital divide. This is rather disappointing. Measures should be taken to bridge the digital divide for senior citizens.
To begin with, we need to strengthen education and training for senior citizens. Many of them have little knowledge of new technologies. Therefor we’d better hire specialized and patient coaches, select easy-to-understand teaching materials, and help the senior citizens to become literate in technology. Then, we should launch more senior-friendly products. For example, the taxi-hailing platform of Shanghai has enabled “one button hail” and “big letter mode” so that seniors with poor eyesight can send their location information with a single click. More importantly, senior citizens are not passively taking in help from others. We must encourage them to act together, to overcome fear of new technologies, and stick to the belief of “never too old to learn”.
In a nutshell, to help senior citizens bridge the digital divide, we need joint efforts from the governments, companies, and the whole society. Hope that my suggestions would be taken into consideration.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达是应用文，要求考生写一封信给该报就如何让银发族跨越“数字化”鸿沟的问题提出自己的建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
表达我的看法：express my opinions →voice my opinions
不懂：know little of →have little knowledge of
接受帮助：accept help→ take in help
被考虑: be considered→ be taken into consideration
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：To begin with, we need to strengthen education and training for senior citizens. Many of them have little knowledge of new technologies.
拓展句：To begin with, we need to strengthen education and training for senior citizens, many of whom have little knowledge of new technologies.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Reading the report that a senior citizen was declined from riding bus due to being unable to display his health codes with smartphone, I’m so touched that I’m writing to voice my opinions. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] For example, the taxi-hailing platform of Shanghai has enabled “one button hail” and “big letter mode” so that seniors with poor eyesight can send their location information with a single click. (运用了so that引导的目的状语)
2．Dear editors,
Knowing that you are looking for some suggestions to help the elderly adapt to the digital and intelligent life, I am writing to share my views.
According to the survey, 37% of the elderly do not have intelligent products, and only 58% of the elderly with intelligent products can skillfully use them. In order to help the elderly, I suggest that mobile phone manufacturers set up the “elderly mode” in the system to simplify the functions and retain only a few necessary functions. In addition, app developers can also launch “elderly version” app to ensure mini-mum steps and voice control, which can make it more convenient for the elderly to operate. Last but not least, young people can make time to teach the elderly and let them integrate into the mobile Internet era as much as possible.
In a word, the elderly need more care and help which come from government departments and individuals.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生结合所给调查数据给电视台回一封信，对帮助老年人跨越“数字鸿沟”表达看法和建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→advice
帮助：help→assist
观点：view→opinion
调查：survey→research
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last but not least, young people can make time to teach the elderly and let them integrate into the mobile Internet era as much as possible.
拓展句：Last but not least, young people can make time to teach the elderly, the aim of which is to let them integrate into the mobile Internet era as much as possible.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] In addition, app developers can also launch “elderly version” app to ensure mini-mum steps and voice control, which can make it more convenient for the elderly to operate. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Knowing that you are looking for some suggestions to help the elderly adapt to the digital and intelligent life, I am writing to share my views. (运用了现在分词作状语)
3．Dear fellow students,
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our summer program named Care for the Aged.
The modern society is developing rapidly, leaving aged people behind, who have little knowledge of the Internet and digital devices. To help them enjoy the modern technological conveniences, in the coming summer holiday, we will organize volunteers to visit communities to teach them how to use smart phones and surf the Internet. It surely will raise their life quality and make a difference to the whole society.
We need your help. Please sign up at the office of the Students’ Union or write an e-mail to Students Union@abc.cn. Your participation will be highly appreciated.
The Students’ Union
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校《英文报》写封倡议书，在居假期间组织志愿者到社区帮助老年人学习使用智能手机和上网。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
呼吁：call on=appeal to
改善：raise→improve
对……产生影响：make a difference to=have a good effect on
需要：need→want
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It surely will raise their life quality and make a difference to the whole society.
拓展句：It surely will not only raise their life quality but also make a difference to the whole society.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our summer program named Care for the Aged. (运用了过去分词作后置定语)
[高分句型2] The modern society is developing rapidly, leaving aged people behind, who have little knowledge of the Internet and digital devices. (运用了现在分词作状语和who引导的非限制性定语从句)
4．
A Significant Voluntary Activity
Last weekend, our class attended a voluntary activity in a community senior center nearby.
Some of us entertained the elderly by singing Nanyin and doing magic tricks. Others chatted with them. They were overjoyed for our coming and the senior center was full of laughter. Besides, we also taught them how to use smartphones in everyday life, such as showing the health QR code, calling a taxi and making an appointment with the doctor. They were impressed by the convenience technology brings.
The activity is so meaningful that we all feel rewarded and determined to visit them regularly.
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道上周末你们班在附近社区的老年人活动中心组织了一次义工活动。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时,少量一般现在时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.陪伴老人，教老人智能手机的生活应用等；
2.活动反响。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
attend a voluntary activity; chat with sb.; be full of; such as; make an appointment; be impressed by; so … that …
第三步：连词成句
1. Last weekend, our class attended a voluntary activity in a community senior center nearby.
2. Others chatted with them.
3. They were overjoyed for our coming and the senior center was full of laughter.
4. Besides, we also taught them how to use smartphones in everyday life, such as showing the health QR code, calling a taxi and making an appointment with the doctor.
5. They were impressed by the convenience technology brings.
6. The activity is so meaningful that we all feel rewarded and determined to visit them regularly.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of+ n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Some of us entertained the elderly by singing Nanyin and doing magic tricks.这句话运用了动名词结构。
[高分句型2] Besides, we also taught them how to use smartphones in everyday life, such as showing the health QR code, calling a taxi and making an appointment with the doctor. 这句话运用了“动词+ 疑问词 + to do”结构和动名词结构。
[高分句型3] The activity is so meaningful that we all feel rewarded and determined to visit them regularly. 这句话运用了so… that …引导的结果状语从句。2022年高中最新热点话题写作押题-北京冬奥与中国元素
【1】
1．（江苏省泰州市姜堰中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期初考试英语试题）假定你是学生李华，在观看了2022年北京冬奥会开幕式之后很是震撼，请你写一封电子邮件向你的国外朋友Sam分享开幕式中关于中国传统文化的元素。
主要内容包括：
1. 开幕式2月4号恰逢第一个节气立春；
2. 开幕式以24秒倒计时开始，24秒用二十四个节气，每个节气都配上一句诗词。
参考词汇：二十四节气solar terms 立春Beginning of Spring 倒计时countdown
注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Lihua
【2】
2．（2022·重庆一中高三阶段练习）你的英国朋友James看了冬奥会开幕式，对中国的24节气（24 solar terms）很感兴趣，写信向你询问有关中国24节气的相关知识。请你给他写一封回信，介绍相关知识，要点如下：
1. 很高兴他对中国文化感兴趣。
2. 介绍其中一个节气——立春Beginning of Spring
3. 欢迎他亲自来中国感受传统文化。
1. 注意：词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear James,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【3】
3．（2022·江苏·南京市第一中学一模）假定你是李华，你的美国网友Peter对“中国成人礼（Chinese coming-of-age ceremony）”很感兴趣。请用英语给他写一封信，以中国传统的“冠笄之礼”为例向他做一个简要介绍，内容包括：
1. 在18岁，中国男孩要行“冠礼Guan Li”，女孩行“笄礼Ji Li”；
2. “冠笄之礼”上，青少年要宣誓爱国家，爱人民，爱家人；
3. 通过仪式，青少年感悟中国传统文化，提升个人精神素养。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
I think the coming of age depends entirely on where children live and what culture they grow up in.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your letter about the coming of age of the United States.
Yours,
Li Hua
【4】
4．（2022·河南·鹤壁高中模拟预测）假如你是李华，你的外教Mr Geller打算让8岁的女儿在中国学习一门传统艺术作为兴趣，他写邮件征求你的意见。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐一项传统艺术并简述原因；
2.提出学习建议；
3.祝福与希望。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Geller,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【5】
5．（2021·辽宁·大连市一0三中学高二期中）假定你是李华，你的美国留学生朋友Jack来信说他所在的学校要开办很多弘扬中国优秀传统文化的俱乐部，比如中国书法，武术，剪纸，厨艺，太极，中医等，他想征询你的意见。请你根据下面的要点提示，给他回复一封电子邮件:
1. 你所推荐的俱乐部； 2. 推荐理由； 3. 你的期待。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使得行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．One possible version:
Dear Sam
The opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games filled my heart with so much excitement and pride that I can’t wait to share it with you.
The opening ceremony began at the National Stadium in Beijing on Friday, which coincides with the “Beginning of Spring”, the first of the 24 solar terms of the year. By the way, the 24 solar terms guided ancient Chinese people in their agricultural conducts. As the ceremony started, the lights dimmed and a 24-second countdown followed, each paired with a sentence from Chinese poems, which shares the beauty of Chinese traditional culture with the whole world.
I’m here waiting for you to come to China.
Yours sincerely
Lihua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给国外朋友Sam写一封电子邮件，分享2022年北京冬奥会开幕式中关于中国传统文化的元素。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
开始：start→begin
引导：lead→guide
跟随：go after→follow
整个的：total→whole
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：By the way, the 24 solar terms guided ancient Chinese people in their agricultural conducts.
拓展句：By the way, the 24 solar terms guided ancient Chinese people in their agricultural conducts, which was very useful to them.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games filled my heart with so much excitement and pride that I can’t wait to share it with you. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The opening ceremony began at the National Stadium in Beijing on Friday, which coincides with the “Beginning of Spring”, the first of the 24 solar terms of the year. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】As the ceremony started, the lights dimmed and a 24-second countdown followed, each paired with a sentence from Chinese poems, which shares the beauty of Chinese traditional culture with the whole world. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
2．Dear James,
I'm so glad that your are interested in Chinese culture. It's my privilege to introduce Chinese 24 solar terms to you.
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year. The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring. After spring sets in, everything comes back to life and is full of vigour. Many of the solar terms have become associated with Chinese customs over the centuries. Beginning of spring is no exception. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” by eating spring pancakes or spring rolls. Legacy has it that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring. It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year to come.
Welcome to China and experience more Chinese Culture in person.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友James写封信，介绍中国24节气的相关知识。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
荣幸：privilege→honor
指导：instruct→guide
开始：beginning→start
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, instructing the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year.
拓展句：The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles, which instruct the farmers to carry out certain agriculture activities during certain periods of the year.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The first of them is Beginning of Spring, which lifts the curtain of spring.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]It is believed that whoever can make the egg stand on that day will have good luck in the year to come.（运用了that引导的主语从句和it做形式主语）
3．Dear Peter,
I think the coming of age depends entirely on where children live and what culture they grow up in.
In some parts of China, there has recently been a popularity of the Chinese Confucian-style coming-of-age ceremonies Ji Li (for girls) and Guan Li (for boys). The ceremonies typically honor youths who have turned 18, and provide a fun opportunity to wear traditional dress, hanfu. They promise to love and serve their homeland, people and families.
Chinese coming-of-age ceremony, allowing teenagers to understand the charm of Chinese traditional culture, is also of great significance for the young generation to study Chinese traditional formality and improve their personal spiritual quality.
Looking forward to your letter about the coming of age of the United States.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国网友Peter写一封信，向他介绍中国传统的“冠笄之礼”。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
最近：recently→lately
通常：typically→generally
机会：opportunity→chance
提高：improve→enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They promise to love and serve their homeland, people and families.
拓展句：They promise that they will love and serve their homeland, people and families.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】In some parts of China, there has recently been a popularity of the Chinese Confucian-style coming-of-age ceremonies Ji Li (for girls) and Guan Li (for boys).（运用了there be句型的现在完成时）
【高分句型2】The ceremonies typically honor youths who have turned 18, and provide a fun opportunity to wear traditional dress, hanfu.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句）
4．Dear Mr. Geller,
Knowing from your last letter that you plan to let your 8-year-old daughter learn a traditional art in China as an interest, I’m more than glad to offer my advice for your reference.
As a big fan of Chinese calligraphy myself, I’ll recommend it without hesitation because it’s a natural combination of beauty, strength, history and technique. In order to learn it well, first and foremost, one may need to devote herself to long hours of practice. Second, signing up for a calligraphy course would be a wise choice, which would help her study in a systematic way. Besides, it’d also be beneficial to study and imitate the works of famous calligraphers.
I do hope you’ll find my advice helpful. Best wishes for her future study!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr Geller写信，推荐一项中国传统艺术给他的8岁的女儿以培养兴趣，陈述推荐原因，并提出学习建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
建议：advice→suggestion
致力于，专心于：devote oneself to →be absorbed in
报名参加：sign up for→enroll for
著名的：famous→distinguished/celebrated/noted
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Second, signing up for a calligraphy course would be a wise choice, which would help her study in a systematic way.
拓展句：Furthermore, signing up for a calligraphy course would be a wise choice, which would be of great help to her systematic study.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As a big fan of Chinese calligraphy myself, I’ll recommend it without hesitation because it’s a natural combination of beauty, strength, history and technique.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】Second, signing up for a calligraphy course would be a wise choice, which would help her study in a systematic way.（运用了动名词作主语和which引导的非限制性定语从句）
5．Dear Jack,
I am very delighted to know that you want to start a club to carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture. Personally, I recommend a Chinese calligraphy club. And my reasons are as follows.
To start, in our nation, calligraphy has always been considered as one of the most significant arts, which will help foreigners to know more about Chinese culture. Second, unlike doing Taichi which needs a big space and specific costumes, practicing calligraphy can be easy to operate. All it asks is a table with the Four Treasures of the Study, which refer to brush, inkstick, paper and inkstone. Finally, practicing calligraphy is a good way to improve students’ perseverance, for it needs patience to practice.
In a word, starting a calligraphy club is definitely advantageous. And I highly recommend starting a calligraphy club.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国留学生朋友Jack写信，给他推荐弘扬中国优秀传统文化的俱乐部。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
个人认为：in my opinion →personally
被看作：be regarded as→be considered as
绝对：surely→definitely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：And I highly recommend starting a calligraphy club.
拓展句：That is why I highly recommend starting a calligraphy club.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]I am very delighted to know that you want to start a club to carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]To start, in our nation, calligraphy has always been considered as one of the most significant arts, which will help foreigners to know more about Chinese culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

展开更多......

收起↑