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九年级下册英语Unit13知识点归纳与复习
知识点1 教材知识点梳理
按要求进行词形转换
1.advantage— (反义词) 2.wood— (形容词)
3.harm— (形容词)— (反义词)
4.science— (名词)— (形容词)
5.law— (名词)律师 6.create— (名词)
7.transport— (名词) 8.recycle— (现在分词)
9.work— (动词) 10.litter— (同义词)
11.bottom— (反义词) 12.fish— (名词)渔民
13.ugly— (反义词) 14.cost— (过去式/过去分词)
知识点2 词汇运用
二、根据首字母、音标或汉语提示完成单词
1.The lady is not beautiful at all.In fact,she is very u .
2.The new bike will c me five hundred yuan.It's a little expensive for me.
3.If the number of the tigers drops too low,it will b danger to the wild life.
4.Most people in China couldn't [ f :d]cars twenty years ago.
5.I think it's [ kru: l]of them to kill the animals for their fur.
6.There's something strange at the (底部)of the bottle.
7.Don't throw (垃圾)everywhere.You should throw it into the bin.
8.The man is carrying a small black (塑料的) bag.
9.Will the (金属) melt at a very high heat
10.These are wonderful (作品)But we are not allowed to take photos of them.
三、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1.Look,they are trying to help to clean the (pollute)water.
2.Everyone has some (advantage),so we can learn from each other.
3.We have had several meetings to discuss (environment)problems in the neighborhood.
4.I am sorry to make your (wood)floor dirty.
5.There are some (different)between the twins.
6.He tried to (work)hard to save more money.
7.Everyone in the class is asked to play a part in (keep)the classroom clean.
8.I stopped (ride)a bike last year because I bought a car.
9.It's harmful (throw)the old battery in the water.
10. (turn)off the light is necessary when we leave the room.
11.Facts speak (loud)than words.
12.Pandas are (special)loved by the people around the world.
13.People in this city have found the tap water smells terrible (recent).
14.The public will realize the (important)of protecting the environment after they lose something.
15.She works as a volunteer at an animal (protect)society on weekends.
知识点3 句式积累
四、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
put to good use, an inspiration to, take place, be made of, transportation,
be well known for, turn off, be cruel to, throw away, be harmful to
1.The train is a safe means of .
2.His success is us all.We should learn from him.
3.Some parts of the bed iron.
4.I think my experience should in my new work
5.Hangzhou its Longjing Tea.
6.The 31st Olympic Games in Rio,Brazil.
7.I remember the lights when I left home.
8.Don't animals.They are our friends.
9.Have you ever things you don't like to use
10.Staying up late our health.
五、完成下列句子
1.是应该采取行动保护环境。
It's time to to .
2.你最好知道如何好好利用这些小物品。
You'd better know these small things .
3.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
if we put our hearts into it.
4.所有这些小事情也许累积起来便能变成改善环境的大事情。
All these small things may and become big things that would .
5.电视不仅乏味，而且还浪费许多时间。
Television is ,but it also .
6.离开房间时请不要忘记关灯。
Don't forget .
7.回收书和纸很容易。但对保护环境很重要。
is easy.But it is very important for .
8.洗头的时候你最好关掉淋浴器。
You'd better when you .
9.这个妇女不能承担她孩子的教育费用。
The woman couldn't for her child's education.
10.汤姆未曾住在这里。
Tom .
11.我们的行动能够带来变化，创造更加美好的未来！
Our actions can and .
12.如果它们（鲨鱼）的数目降至过低，会给所有海洋生物带来危险。
If their numbers ,it will bring danger to all ocean life.
13.你曾经考虑过这些东西如何能被切实地充分利用吗？
.
14.请别将杯子倒置。
.
知识点4 语法演练
六、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Have you ever (take)part in an environmental club
2.His father used to (stay)at home,but now he is used to (take) a walk after dinner.
3.Mobile phones mustn't (bring)to the classroom in our school.
4.We should obey the school rules and (be)strict with ourselves.
5.If something is (recycle),it means you can collect them and use them again.
七、单项选择
( )1.Dogs run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous!
A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't
( )2. a bicycle a good way to exercise and costs nothing.
A.Riding;is B.Ride;is C.Rode;was D.To ride;was
( )3.If we turn off the shower while we are washing our hair,more water .
A.has saved B.can save C.has been saved D.can be saved
( )4.Li Ming used on the right in China,but he soon got used on the left in England.
A.to drive;to drive B.driving:driving
C.to driving;to drive D.to drive;to driving
( )5.I saw him in the library yesterday.He a book at that moment.
A.reads B.is reading C.was reading D.will read
八、按要求完成句子
1.The computer cost me ￥7,000 last year.(改为同义句)
I ￥7,000 the computer last year.
2.Both Jack and Jim have finished their homework.(改为否定句)
Jack Jim their homework.
3.The mountain is too high for me to climb.(改为同义句)
The mountain is high I it.
4.My father used to work as a teacher.(改为否定句)
My father to work as a teacher.
I like the funny actor.(改为定语从句)
I like the actors funny.
知识点5 综合能力
九、短文填空（根据首字母提示完成短文）
Amy isn't the only one who is good at 1.r .Jessica Wong from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don't wear 2.a to make bags.She has been 3.d
this for a few years now. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and he has also set up website to sell them online. She 4.e likes to use old jeans to make handbags. Her bags are cute and 5.u .
Wang Tao set up a small 6.b in Shanghai four years ago.He is known for using iron and other 7.m from old cars to make beautiful art pieces.
Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans,and some are smaller 8.p
you can put at home.The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city.Wang Tao hopes to set up a "metal art"theme park to show people the importance of 9.e protection.Not only can the art bring happiness to others,but it also shows that even cold,hard iron can be brought back to life with a little 10.c .
十、从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A:Have you read today's newspaper
B:Not yet.1. .
A:Yes.The air pollution is becoming more and more serious.There will be more smog tomorrow.
B:2. .
A:So it is!We will have to go out with face masks.
B:3. .
A:According to the news,PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.It is mainly caused by cars and factories.
B:How can we solve the problems
A:Cars with many emissions should not be allowed to sell.4. .
B:Besides,everyone should try his best to play a part in protecting the environment.
A:5. .
A.Factories should be closely watched.
B.What bad news！
C.I agree with you.
D.Is there anything special in today's newspaper
E.It doesn't cost anything.
F.I don't think so.
G.What causes the pollution
参考答案
一、1.disadvantage 2.wooden 3.harmful,harmless 4.scientist,scientific 5.lawyer 6.creativity 7.transportation 8.recycling 9.work 10.rubbish 11.top 12.fisherman 13.handsome 14.cost
二、1.ugly 2.cost 3.bring 4.afford 5.cruel 6.bottom 7.litter 8.plastic 9.metal 10.works
三、1.polluted 2.advantages 3.environmental 4.wooden 5.differences 6.work 7.keeping 8.riding 9.to throw 10.Turning 11.louder 12.specially 13.recently 14.importance 15.protection
四、1.transportation 2.an inspiration to 3.are made of 4.be put to good use 5.is well known for 6.took place 7.turning off 8.be cruel to 9.thrown away 10.is harmful to
五、1.take action, protect the environment 2.how to put,to good use 3.Nothing is difficult 4.add up, improve the environment 5.not only boring,wastes a lot of time 6.to turn off the lights when you leave a/the room 7.Recycling books and paper,protecting the environment 8.turn off the shower,wash your hair 9.afford to pay 10.didn't use to live here 11.make a difference, lead to a better future 12.drop too low 13.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use 14.Please don't turn the cup upside down.
六、1.taken 2.stay, taking 3.be brought 4.be 5.recycled
七、1-5 BADDC
八、1.spent/paid，on (buying）/for 2.Neither，nor，has finished 3.so，that，can’t climb 4.didn’t use 5.who/that are
九、1.recycling 2.anymore 3.doing 4.especially 5.useful 6.business 7.materials 8.pieces 9.environmental 10.creativity
十、1-5 DBGAC
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