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2021年甘肃省甘南州中考英语试卷
A卷（满分10分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）Mr.Smith has helped me a lot.I'm so thankful ________ him.（　　）
A．in B．to C．with
2．（1分）I often play ________ basketball with my friends.（　　）
A．the B．不填 C．a
3．（1分）The more the kids talked.the ________ they became.（　　）
A．happy B．happier C．happiest
4．（1分）—I haven't decided______I'll go for my summer holidays.
—Why not choose Laga Mountain？（　　）
A．how B．when C．where
5．（1分）—Shall we go now？
—Just a moment.Mum ________ a phone call.（　　）
A．is making B．makes C．was making
6．（1分）—How is the film？
—Oh，it's well worth ________ twice.（　　）
A．seeing B．to see C．saw
7．（1分）He spoke ________ fast for me to follow.（　　）
A．very B．so C．too
8．（1分）I saw ________ in the room.Actually，it was empty.（　　）
A．nothing B．everything C．something
9．（1分）Don't ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading an English novel.（　　）
A．look at B．look up C．look for
10．（1分）—Hello!Can I speak to George？
—He's out at the moment.________？（　　）
A．Who are you B．Can I take a message
C．How are you
第二节：完形填空（共2小题：每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
11．（10分）Dear Jacab，
I'm really pleased you're coming to London to stay with us soon.I have an older brother who is very quiet.My （1）　 　 are very easy﹣going.Our house has three bedrooms and a small front garden.We （2）　 　 about ten minutes' walk away from the town center.It has a wide choice of modern shops，where you can （3）　 　 what you need.We have a new swimming pool in town，too.If you enjoy history，I'll show you our museum.I heard you like football， （4）　 　 I've booked two tickets to see a wonderful （5）　 　 while you're here.We can have a trip to the countryside and perhaps even camp for a night or two.
Good luck!
（1）A.friends B.parents C.neighbors
（2）A.live B.work C.have
（3）A.see B.use C.buy
（4）A.because B.but C.so
（5）A.match B.play C.film
12．（20分）I often drive on the road for my job and have seen a lot of accidents.One day.I was heading to a far﹣away town.I had to take a （1）　 　 road to get there.There were many high hills and a lot of sharp turnings.When I was going around a （2）　 　 ，I saw a car in my lane （车道） suddenly move into the other lane.It （3）　 　 the cars in the other lane to come to a sudden stop.In return，the cars behind them （4）　 　 as well.Still，some of the cars hit each other and caused accidents on the road.
After a while，things were almost cleaned up.All the cars drove away，and I was driving on the way，too.I thought there would be no more （5）　 　 ahead，but suddenly，I saw a big rock lying in the road.I thought I'd （6）　 　 it to stop similar accidents from happening again.
And just as I got out of my car to pick it up，I （7）　 　 a man on the other side of the road running to the rock.I watched him （8）　 　 the rock and put it in the bed of his truck.The （9）　 　 wasn't in his lane and he still picked it up.He was just doing something for somebody else's safety.
I guess it was just （10）　 　 to see someone else go out of their way to do something for other people，knowing he wouldn't get a thank you at all.So thanks man，whoever you are.
（1）A.long B.straight C.safe
（2）A.road B.hill C.turning
（3）A.forced B.helped C.wanted
（4）A.appeared B.stopped C.started
（5）A.car B.trouble C.way
（6）A.examine B.find C.move
（7）A.saw B.made C.kept
（8）A.look at B.pick up C.search for
（9）A.truck B.rock C.man
（10）A.strange B.easy C.nice
第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：阅读短文
13．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子填A，错误的填B。
Next month，Julie will be 21.It will be a very special day for her because it will be her first birthday at Black Beauty Ranch（BBR）.She'll spend the day with Sunshine，her new friend，sharing delicious food and playing﹣﹣or just enjoying being together.
Julie is a kind of monkey called a rhesus macaque（恒河猴）.For about ten years，Julie lived in a lab.There，she was used for medical research.She was then retired to a zoo where she lived for another ten years.Earlier this year.Julie's long﹣time mate（伴侣）at the zoo died.Zookeepers felt quite sorry about that and they thought Julie would be happier living with another rhesus macaque.That's when she came to BBR﹣﹣and where she met Sunshine.
"At first，we thought it would take a long time for them to be friendly to each other，" says Noelle，director of BBR. "but the meeting went very well.Within two days，the girls have become friends.We're just excited."
（1）Julie will be 21 years old next month. 　 　
（2）Julie lived in a zoo before she went to BBR. 　 　
（3）Zookeepers were sad when Julie was sent to BBR. 　 　
（4）Julie met Sunshine not long ago and they became friends soon. 　 　
（5）People in BBR are worried about Julie's life now. 　 　
第二节：阅读短文（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）Mr.West wanted to buy a Christmas present for his wife，but he always had much to do at work.He was never able to find time to go shopping.
A week before Christmas，Mr.West could not wait any more.He worked at an office，and usually had lunch in a restaurant.But one day he bought some cakes，ate them quickly and went to a big shop near his office during his lunchtime.The shop was full of women.At first，he was waiting for his turn.But many women pushed past him.So after half an hour，he was still far from the salesmen and his lunch hour was coming to the end，so he decided to change his way of doing this and pushed to the front of the line.The women after him became angry and shouted at him， "Why can't you behave like a gentleman？" "Ladies，" he answered， "I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half an hour，but it is no use，so now I am starting to behave like a lady."
（1）What can we learn about Mr.West from Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.He was careful.
B.He was rich.
C.He was busy.
（2）What was Mr.West？ 　 　
A.A waiter.
B.A shop assistant.
C.An office worker.
（3）When did Mr.West go to buy the present that day？ 　 　
A.In the morning.
B.At noon.
C.In the evening.
（4）What can we learn about the women in the shop？ 　 　
A.They bought a lot.
B.They jumped the line.
C.They were friendly to Mr.West.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.Behave like a lady.
B.Wait for the turn.
C.Buy a Christmas present.
15．（10分）Hua Yuchen is a school teacher in the city.She has been fighting the virus as a volunteer for over a month.
"At first，I had no idea what kind of work I was going to do." Hua said. "But as I was born in this city，I knew I must do something for my hometown，even though I am just an ordinary person and cannot save patients as doctors do."
She does a lot of work.She sends medical workers to and from work.She takes the temperatures of drivers on the roads.She sends goods for a hospital.
Hua said all of the volunteers were working hard." "There's always someone who arrives earlier than me，does more work and leaves later，" Hua said. "We are just humans.No one can say they are not afraid.But the volunteers are brave enough to stand up and do what they can."
"I am happy，and every day I enjoy finding out where I am most wanted，" Hua said.
（1）The underlined word "virus" in Paragraph 1 probably means something that 　 　.
A.can cause illness
B.appears in hospitals
C.needs volunteer work
（2）Why does Hua go for the volunteer work？ 　 　
A.She is good at the work.
B.She has enough time as a teacher.
C.She loves the city and the people there.
（3）What is one of Hua's jobs？ 　 　
A.Saving patients.
B.Writing about the doctors.
C.Driving people to hospitals.
（4）How does Hua feel about other volunteers？ 　 　
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Out﹣going.
C.Interesting
（5）What do Hua's words suggest in the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.She's very busy.
B.She's most loved.
C.She's proud of her doing.
16．（10分）Once there lived a wise man.His son，however，was very lazy and did nothing all day.The wise man was worried about his son's future.One day，he said to his son. "I want you to go to find some treasure.I have drawn a map to guide you." Then he handed his son a bag.Inside the bag were clothes，some food，a little money and the map.
The son set out the next day.He had to travel across forests，rivers and mountains.Along the way，he was helped by some people with food and by some with shelter （住所）.He came across robbers who tried to rob him.He also saw changing scenery and seasons.
Finally，after a long year，he got to the place his father said.He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure，but found nothing.
Disappointed，he headed back to his home.On his way back，he experienced the same scenery.Sometimes，he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.He also learned to hunt and make meals.He had to mend his own clothes and fix shelter himself.He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun.He met the same people who had helped him earlier.This time，he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he got home，he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure in the very first place.my son." the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true purpose."
（1）According to（按照）the old man，what may be more important in the bag？ 　 　
A.The money.
B.The map.
C.The food.
（2）What happened to the son according to Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.He lost his way.
B.He met some bad men.
C.He had no place to live in.
（3）How long did it take for the son to finish the travel？ 　 　
A.One year.
B.One and a half years.
C.At least two years.
（4）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the son？ 　 　
A.He became disappointed.
B.He learned much about life.
C.He did the same things as before.
（5）What can be said about the old man？ 　 　
A.He was wise at educating the son.
B.He knew much about the treasure.
C.He punished the son in an interesting way.
第三部分综合语言运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词。
17．（2分）I enjoy 　 　（看）movies at weekends.
18．（2分）Some keys are in the school 　 　（图书馆）.
19．（2分）Sometimes my parents are very 　 　（严厉）.
20．（2分）What's the 　 　（最好）clothes store in town？
21．（2分）The man was 　 　（拯救）by the doctors in time.
第二节：补全对话 根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完。（其中有两个是多余选项）
22．（10分）A：Did you hear the news about Xiao Ming？
B：Yes.I read about it in the newspaper. （1）　 　
A：What did he do？
B：First，he found out that his neighbor's bathroom was on fire.Then he poured water over his trousers and helped her out.
A： （2）　 　
B：But the fire burnt his legs and face. （3）　 　
A：How brave he is! （4）　 　
B：Yes.Many visitors gave him flowers and cards.
A：That's nice.
B： （5）　 　
A：Me，too.
A.He is a hard﹣working boy. B.I'm very happy that he's well now. C.He saved an old lady from a fire. D.He helped many people. E.How clever! F.Is he getting better now？ G.He was in hospital for two months.
B卷（满分10分）一、短文填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在对应题号后面的横线上。
23．（10分）Have you ever heard of "National Smile Month" in the UK？People are made to think about the importance of （1）b 　 　 their teeth，eating less sweet foods and going to see the doctors from time to time.
The British are （2）f 　 　 for their bad teeth.Even a dictionary has the expression "British Smile"，meaning "Any smile with bad teeth".However，in America，the "Holly wood Smile" gets its name because American movie （3）s 　 　 are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth.
But what about smiling in the UK？Do the British smile a lot，or do they look sad all the time？It's said that the British don't often show their feelings.But actually it all （4）d 　 　 on the situation.For example，Britain doesn't allow smiling in passport photos.But if you are at a party，you'll find everyone smiling （5）h 　 　 and loudly.
So，the British smile as much as anyone else.
二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项填入对应题号的括号内。
24．（10分）All over the world，thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism.People travel to watch monkey shows，hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins.It might look like fun，but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again.The World Animal Protection （WAP） says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed （暴露） to ill treatment around the world；in Cambodia，for example，it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather.This is getting attention﹣﹣over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places.However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what do you think？
Group Yes Group No
●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as they choose. ●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain.Even if treated well，they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild. ●We don't need wildlife tourism.We can see animals close up in their natural home in TV programs.There's no need to disturb（打扰）them in real life. ●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals.The more people know about them，the more they want to protect them. ●Wildlife tourism brings money to poor area and may be the only way for some people to make a living. ●Not all animals are treated badly.Some endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species（有物种）.
（1）How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to the WAP？ 　 　
A.About 55，000.
B.About 500，000.
C.About 550，000.
（2）The underlined words "such places" are places for 　 　.
A.foreign travelers
B.wildlife tourism
C.wildlife protection
（3）What opinion do the two groups have in common？ 　 　
A.Wildlife should be protected.
B.Animals can live wherever they like.
C.Animal tourism supports poor people.
（4）Group Yes suggests that people should not disturb animals 　 　.
A.in Cambodia
B.in travel companies
C.in real life
（5）What is the text mainly about？ 　 　
A.Ways of protecting rare species.
B.Different opinions on wildlife tourism.
C.How to bring tourist enjoyment.
三、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语提示，在空格中填上适当的英文单词。每空一词。
25．（2分）这不像你想的那么容易。
It's not 　 　 easy 　 　you'd think.
26．（2分）我喜欢下雨天待在家里看书。
I 　 　　 　 at home when it is raining.
27．（2分）你买什么特别的东西了吗？
Did you buy　 　？
28．（2分）那的确是一条不错的建议。
That's really a good 　 　　 　 advice.
29．（2分）请给我买张票好吗？
　 　you 　 　get me a ticket？
四、书面表达（满分20分）
30．（20分）2020年初，新冠肺炎疫情爆发，给我们的日常生活造成了很多的麻烦，我们应该怎样做才能远离这种疾病呢？请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文．
要点提示：
1．勤洗手，勤开窗，保持空气流通
2．每天测体温，勤锻炼，保持健康的饮食习惯
3．少乘坐公交车，少去人多的地方
4．在公共场所戴口罩（mask） ，尽量避免面对面交谈
5．如发烧、咳嗽等，不必恐慌，立即就医
注意：1．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
2．文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯．
3．不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥．
4．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名．
At the beginning of the year 2020，COVID﹣19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life．Many people felt scared．In order to stay away from it，you need to do the following things．
____________________________．
2021年甘肃省甘南州中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
A卷（满分10分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）Mr.Smith has helped me a lot.I'm so thankful ________ him.（　　）
A．in B．to C．with
【考点】常用介词的辨析．版权所有
【分析】史密斯老师帮了我很多。我很感激他。
【解答】in在里面；to向；with和......一起；be thankful to sb.是固定搭配，意为"感激某人"。
故选：B。
【点评】注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。
2．（1分）I often play ________ basketball with my friends.（　　）
A．the B．不填 C．a
【考点】零冠词．版权所有
【分析】我经常和朋友一起打篮球。
【解答】a/an是定冠词，常用在名词前表示泛指；the是定冠词，常用在名词前表示特指。当表示球类运动的名词与play连用时，名词前不加冠词，所以本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】解答本题需掌握表示球类活动的名词前用零冠词。
3．（1分）The more the kids talked.the ________ they became.（　　）
A．happy B．happier C．happiest
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．版权所有
【分析】那些孩子交谈得越多，他们就越快乐。
【解答】happy快乐（形容词原级）；happier更快乐（比较级）；happiest最快乐（最高级）。题干使用了"the+比较级，the+比较级"的结构，该结构的意思是"越...就越..."，因此在所给的选项中，只有B符合这一结构，因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】解答本题需掌握"the+比较级，the+比较级"这个结构的意思和用法。
4．（1分）—I haven't decided______I'll go for my summer holidays.
—Why not choose Laga Mountain？（　　）
A．how B．when C．where
【考点】连接副词．版权所有
【分析】﹣我还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。
﹣为什么不选择拉加山？
【解答】how如何（指方式）；when什么时候（引导时间）；where哪里（引导地点）。根据答语是Why not choose Laga Mountain？指地点，可知是问我还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。故用where。
故选：C。
【点评】考查连接副词，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
5．（1分）—Shall we go now？
—Just a moment.Mum ________ a phone call.（　　）
A．is making B．makes C．was making
【考点】现在进行时．版权所有
【分析】—我们现在可以走了吗？
—等一下。妈妈正在打电话。
【解答】根据三个选项可知本题考查play的正确形式。结合关键词now可知句意为"妈妈正在打电话。"，为现在进行时态，其构成是：am/is/are+doing。主语Mum是单数形式，故be动词用is。
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。
6．（1分）—How is the film？
—Oh，it's well worth ________ twice.（　　）
A．seeing B．to see C．saw
【考点】动名词．版权所有
【分析】﹣电影怎么样？
﹣很值得看两遍。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be worth doing sth值得做某事。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
7．（1分）He spoke ________ fast for me to follow.（　　）
A．very B．so C．too
【考点】副词的词义辨析．版权所有
【分析】他说得太快，我听不懂。
【解答】very非常；so这么；too太。too...to..."太......而不能......"固定搭配。
故选：C。
【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案完成试题。
8．（1分）I saw ________ in the room.Actually，it was empty.（　　）
A．nothing B．everything C．something
【考点】不定代词．版权所有
【分析】我看到房间里什么也没有。实际上，它是空的。
【解答】nothing没有什么；everything每件事；something某物；根据句意，房间是空的，可知房间里什么也没有。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
9．（1分）Don't ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading an English novel.（　　）
A．look at B．look up C．look for
【考点】动词短语．版权所有
【分析】读英文小说时不要在字典里查阅每个生词。
【解答】look at看；look up查阅；look for寻找；根据题干中的"in the dictionary"在字典里，可知此处用look up表示"查阅"。
故选：B。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
10．（1分）—Hello!Can I speak to George？
—He's out at the moment.________？（　　）
A．Who are you B．Can I take a message
C．How are you
【考点】打电话．版权所有
【分析】﹣你好！请找乔治接电话可以吗？
﹣他现在不在。我可以捎个信吗？
【解答】A.你是谁？B.我能捎个信吗？C.你好吗？打电话为对方是谁要说"who is it/that？"，所以A不对，根据语境：他现在不在，后面应该是"我可以捎个信吗？"。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对电话用语的掌握。
第二节：完形填空（共2小题：每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
11．（10分）Dear Jacab，
I'm really pleased you're coming to London to stay with us soon.I have an older brother who is very quiet.My （1）　B　 are very easy﹣going.Our house has three bedrooms and a small front garden.We （2）　A　 about ten minutes' walk away from the town center.It has a wide choice of modern shops，where you can （3）　C　 what you need.We have a new swimming pool in town，too.If you enjoy history，I'll show you our museum.I heard you like football， （4）　C　 I've booked two tickets to see a wonderful （5）　A　 while you're here.We can have a trip to the countryside and perhaps even camp for a night or two.
Good luck!
（1）A.friends B.parents C.neighbors
（2）A.live B.work C.have
（3）A.see B.use C.buy
（4）A.because B.but C.so
（5）A.match B.play C.film
【考点】应用文．版权所有
【分析】本文作者向即将来伦敦和自己住在一起Jacab介绍了自己的家庭以及家的周边情况。
【解答】（1）B。考查名词。A.朋友，B.父母，C.邻居；根据上文"I'm really pleased you're coming to London to stay with us soon.我真的很高兴你很快就来伦敦和我们住在一起。"可知，此处应填"parents父母"符合题意，句意：我的父母都很随和。故选：B。
（2）A。考查动词。A.居住，B.工作，C.拥有；根据语境"We...about ten minutes' walk away from the town center."可知，此处应填"live居住"符合题意，句意：我们住的地方离市中心大约十分钟的步行路程。故选：A。
（3）C。考查动词。A.看见，B.使用，C.购买；由上句shops可推知，此处表示"购买"到你需要的任何东西。此处应填"buy购买"符合题意，句意：在那里你可以买到你需要的东西。故选：C。
（4）C。考查连词。A.因为，B.但是，C.所以；根据上下句句意可知，此处为因果关系，应填"so"符合题意，句意：我听说你喜欢足球，所以我订了两张票，在你来的时候看一场精彩的比赛。故选：C。
（5）A。考查名词。A.比赛，B.播放，C.电影；根据上文"I heard you like football， ...I've booked two tickets我听说你喜欢足球，所以我订了两张票， "可知，此处应填"match比赛"符合题意，句意：在你来的时候看一场精彩的比赛。故选：A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
12．（20分）I often drive on the road for my job and have seen a lot of accidents.One day.I was heading to a far﹣away town.I had to take a （1）　A　 road to get there.There were many high hills and a lot of sharp turnings.When I was going around a （2）　C　 ，I saw a car in my lane （车道） suddenly move into the other lane.It （3）　A　 the cars in the other lane to come to a sudden stop.In return，the cars behind them （4）　B　 as well.Still，some of the cars hit each other and caused accidents on the road.
After a while，things were almost cleaned up.All the cars drove away，and I was driving on the way，too.I thought there would be no more （5）　B　 ahead，but suddenly，I saw a big rock lying in the road.I thought I'd （6）　C　 it to stop similar accidents from happening again.
And just as I got out of my car to pick it up，I （7）　A　 a man on the other side of the road running to the rock.I watched him （8）　B　 the rock and put it in the bed of his truck.The （9）　B　 wasn't in his lane and he still picked it up.He was just doing something for somebody else's safety.
I guess it was just （10）　C　 to see someone else go out of their way to do something for other people，knowing he wouldn't get a thank you at all.So thanks man，whoever you are.
（1）A.long B.straight C.safe
（2）A.road B.hill C.turning
（3）A.forced B.helped C.wanted
（4）A.appeared B.stopped C.started
（5）A.car B.trouble C.way
（6）A.examine B.find C.move
（7）A.saw B.made C.kept
（8）A.look at B.pick up C.search for
（9）A.truck B.rock C.man
（10）A.strange B.easy C.nice
【考点】记叙文．版权所有
【分析】本文主要讲述作者开车去小镇的路上遇到了交通事故，并且看到有人在不遗余力的做好事。
【解答】（1）A.形容词辨析。A.long长的；B.straight直的；C.safe安全的。根据前文 a far﹣away town一个很远的小镇，可推知，此处选long。故选A。
（2）C.名词辨析。A.road路；B.hill小山；C.turning转弯处。根据前文 There were many high hills and a lot of sharp turnings.那里有很多高山和很多急转弯。可推知是在转弯处，此处应选turning。故选C。
（3）A.动词辨析。A.forced迫使；B.helped帮助；C.wanted想要。根据后文the cars in the other lane to come to a sudden stop.另一车道的汽车突然停下来，可推知forced符合句意。故选A。
（4）B.动词辨析。A.appeared出现；B.stopped停下；C.started开始。根据前文the cars in the other lane to come to a sudden stop.一车道的汽车突然停下来。和后文the cars behind them ，他们后面的车辆，可推知是后面的车辆也停下来了。故选B。
（5）B.名词辨析。A.car汽车；B.trouble麻烦；C.way路。根据前文发生了事故，可推出此处作者认为不会再遇到麻烦，所以trouble符合题意。故选B。
（6）C.动词辨析。A.examine检查；B.find寻找；C.move移动。根据前文I saw a big rock lying in the road.我看到路上有一块大石头。可推出此句作者是想把石头搬走。可推知move移动符合题意。故选C。
（7）A.动词辨析。A.saw看见；B.made制造；C.kept保持。根据前文And just as I got out of my car to pick it up，就在我下车去捡石头的时候，和后文a man on the other side of the road running to the rock.马路的另一边有个男人跑向石头。可推知此处是作者看到。故选A。
（8）B.动词辨析。A.look at看；B.pick up捡起；C.search for寻找。根据put it in the bed of his truck.放在卡车的底板上，可推知是捡起石头。故选B。
（9）B.名称辨析。A.truck卡车；B.rock岩石；C.man男人。根据后文he still picked it up.他仍然捡起它。可推知是指石头。故选B。
（10）C.形容词辨析。A.strange奇怪的；B.easy容易的；C.nice好的。根据后文someone else go out of their way to do something for other people.别人不遗余力地为他人做某事。可推知作者感觉是好的。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：阅读短文
13．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子填A，错误的填B。
Next month，Julie will be 21.It will be a very special day for her because it will be her first birthday at Black Beauty Ranch（BBR）.She'll spend the day with Sunshine，her new friend，sharing delicious food and playing﹣﹣or just enjoying being together.
Julie is a kind of monkey called a rhesus macaque（恒河猴）.For about ten years，Julie lived in a lab.There，she was used for medical research.She was then retired to a zoo where she lived for another ten years.Earlier this year.Julie's long﹣time mate（伴侣）at the zoo died.Zookeepers felt quite sorry about that and they thought Julie would be happier living with another rhesus macaque.That's when she came to BBR﹣﹣and where she met Sunshine.
"At first，we thought it would take a long time for them to be friendly to each other，" says Noelle，director of BBR. "but the meeting went very well.Within two days，the girls have become friends.We're just excited."
（1）Julie will be 21 years old next month. 　A　
（2）Julie lived in a zoo before she went to BBR. 　A　
（3）Zookeepers were sad when Julie was sent to BBR. 　B　
（4）Julie met Sunshine not long ago and they became friends soon. 　A　
（5）People in BBR are worried about Julie's life now. 　B　
【考点】阅读判断题．版权所有
【分析】本文主要介绍了一只恒河猴Julie要在BBR度过晚年的故事。
【解答】细节判断题
（1）A.根据第一段Next month，Julie will be 21.可知下个月，Julie将会21岁了，题目正确。故选A。
（2）A.根据第二段She was then retired to a zoo where she lived for another ten years.然后她退休到一个动物园，在那里她又生活了十年，可知她在去BBR之前生活在动物园，题目与原文相符，因此正确。故选A。
（3）B.根据第二段Zookeepers felt quite sorry about that and they thought Julie would be happier living with another rhesus macaque.That's when she came to BBR﹣﹣and where she met Sunshine.动物园管理员对此感到很抱歉，他们认为Julie和另一只恒河猴生活在一起会更快乐。那时她来到了BBR，也就是在那里她遇到了Sunshine，题目意为Julie被送五BBR的时候动物管理员很伤心，原文并未提及，因此错误。故选B。
（4）A.根据第三段 "At first，we thought it would take a long time for them to be friendly to each other，" says Noelle，director of BBR. "but the meeting went very well.Within two days，the girls have become friends.We're just excited.""一开始，我们认为他们需要很长时间才能友好相处，"BBR的主管Noelle说。"但见面进行得很顺利。两天之内，女孩们就成了朋友。我们只是兴奋。"题目意为Julie不久前遇到了Sunshine，他们很快就成了朋友，与原文相符，因此正确。故选A。
（5）B.根据第三段Within two days，the girls have become friends.We're just excited.两天之内，女孩们就成了朋友。我们只是兴奋。题目意为现在BBR的人们担心Julie的生活，与原文不符，因此错误。故选B。
【点评】阅读文章，理解文意，阅读题目，将题目与原文内容对照，与原文相符的正确，不符的错误。
第二节：阅读短文（共3小题：每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
14．（10分）Mr.West wanted to buy a Christmas present for his wife，but he always had much to do at work.He was never able to find time to go shopping.
A week before Christmas，Mr.West could not wait any more.He worked at an office，and usually had lunch in a restaurant.But one day he bought some cakes，ate them quickly and went to a big shop near his office during his lunchtime.The shop was full of women.At first，he was waiting for his turn.But many women pushed past him.So after half an hour，he was still far from the salesmen and his lunch hour was coming to the end，so he decided to change his way of doing this and pushed to the front of the line.The women after him became angry and shouted at him， "Why can't you behave like a gentleman？" "Ladies，" he answered， "I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half an hour，but it is no use，so now I am starting to behave like a lady."
（1）What can we learn about Mr.West from Paragraph 1？ 　C　
A.He was careful.
B.He was rich.
C.He was busy.
（2）What was Mr.West？ 　C　
A.A waiter.
B.A shop assistant.
C.An office worker.
（3）When did Mr.West go to buy the present that day？ 　B　
A.In the morning.
B.At noon.
C.In the evening.
（4）What can we learn about the women in the shop？ 　B　
A.They bought a lot.
B.They jumped the line.
C.They were friendly to Mr.West.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？ 　A　
A.Behave like a lady.
B.Wait for the turn.
C.Buy a Christmas present.
【考点】人物故事类阅读．版权所有
【分析】文章主要讲述了West先生在圣诞节前去给他的妻子买礼物。West先生一开始礼貌且有耐心地排队，但很多妇女自私的挤到他前面。最后West先生只好学女人的样子挤到前面买礼物的故事。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Mr.West wanted to buy a Christmas present for his wife，but he always had much to do at work.He was never able to find time to go shopping.West先生想给他妻子买份圣诞礼物，但他工作总是很忙，没时间去购物。可知West先生很忙碌。故选C。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据He worked at an office，and usually had lunch in a restaurant.他在办公室工作，通常在餐厅吃午饭。可推断出West先生是办公室职员。故选C。
（3）B.细节判断题。根据But one day he bought some cakes，ate them quickly and went to a big shop near his office during his lunchtime.但有一天，他买了一些蛋糕，很快就吃完了，午饭时间去了办公室附近的一家大商店。可推断出West先生那天中午去买礼物。故选B。
（4）B.细节判断题。根据At first，he was waiting for his turn.But many women pushed past him.起初，他排队等待。但很多女人从他身边挤过去。可推断出许多女人到前面插队。故选B。
（5）A.最佳标题题。根据"I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half an hour，but it is no use，so now I am starting to behave like a lady."在过去的半个小时里，我一直表现得像个绅士，但这没有用，所以现在我开始表现得像个女人。可知文章主要讲述了West先生在圣诞节前去给他的妻子买礼物。West先生一开始礼貌且有耐心地排队，但很多女人自私的挤到他前面。最后West先生只好学女人的样子挤到前面买礼物的故事。故最佳标题应为：表现得像个女人。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
15．（10分）Hua Yuchen is a school teacher in the city.She has been fighting the virus as a volunteer for over a month.
"At first，I had no idea what kind of work I was going to do." Hua said. "But as I was born in this city，I knew I must do something for my hometown，even though I am just an ordinary person and cannot save patients as doctors do."
She does a lot of work.She sends medical workers to and from work.She takes the temperatures of drivers on the roads.She sends goods for a hospital.
Hua said all of the volunteers were working hard." "There's always someone who arrives earlier than me，does more work and leaves later，" Hua said. "We are just humans.No one can say they are not afraid.But the volunteers are brave enough to stand up and do what they can."
"I am happy，and every day I enjoy finding out where I am most wanted，" Hua said.
（1）The underlined word "virus" in Paragraph 1 probably means something that 　A　.
A.can cause illness
B.appears in hospitals
C.needs volunteer work
（2）Why does Hua go for the volunteer work？ 　C　
A.She is good at the work.
B.She has enough time as a teacher.
C.She loves the city and the people there.
（3）What is one of Hua's jobs？ 　C　
A.Saving patients.
B.Writing about the doctors.
C.Driving people to hospitals.
（4）How does Hua feel about other volunteers？ 　A　
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Out﹣going.
C.Interesting
（5）What do Hua's words suggest in the last paragraph？ 　C　
A.She's very busy.
B.She's most loved.
C.She's proud of her doing.
【考点】人物故事类阅读．版权所有
【分析】本文主要讲了凡人英雄华宇晨在抗疫方面所做出的贡献。
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据She has been fighting the virus as a volunteer for over a month."At first，I had no idea what kind of work I was going to do." Hua said. "But as I was born in this city，I knew I must do something for my hometown，even though I am just an ordinary person and cannot save patients as doctors do."她作为志愿者已经抗击病毒超过一个月了。一开始，我不知道我要做什么样的工作。华说。但是因为我出生在这个城市，我知道我必须为我的家乡做点什么，即使我只是一个普通人，不能像医生那样救治病人。联系后句可猜测出下划线单词 virus 的意思应为：病毒，即是：会导致疾病。故选A。
（2）C.推理判断题。根据"But as I was born in this city，I knew I must do something for my hometown，even though I am just an ordinary person and cannot save patients as doctors do."但是因为我出生在这个城市，我知道我必须为我的家乡做点什么，即使我只是一个普通人，不能像医生那样救治病人。可推断出华参加志愿者工作是因为她热爱这座城市和这里的人们。故选C。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据She sends medical workers to and from work.她送医务工作者上下班。可推断出华的工作之一就是开车送人们去医院。故选C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Hua said all of the volunteers were working hard."华说，所有的志愿者都在努力工作。可知华觉得其他志愿者都很努力。故选A。
（5）C.推理判断题。根据"I am happy，and every day I enjoy finding out where I am most wanted，" Hua said.我很高兴，每天我都喜欢找到最需要我的地方，华说。可知最后一段华的话暗示了她为自己的所作所为感到自豪。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
16．（10分）Once there lived a wise man.His son，however，was very lazy and did nothing all day.The wise man was worried about his son's future.One day，he said to his son. "I want you to go to find some treasure.I have drawn a map to guide you." Then he handed his son a bag.Inside the bag were clothes，some food，a little money and the map.
The son set out the next day.He had to travel across forests，rivers and mountains.Along the way，he was helped by some people with food and by some with shelter （住所）.He came across robbers who tried to rob him.He also saw changing scenery and seasons.
Finally，after a long year，he got to the place his father said.He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure，but found nothing.
Disappointed，he headed back to his home.On his way back，he experienced the same scenery.Sometimes，he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.He also learned to hunt and make meals.He had to mend his own clothes and fix shelter himself.He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun.He met the same people who had helped him earlier.This time，he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he got home，he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure in the very first place.my son." the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true purpose."
（1）According to（按照）the old man，what may be more important in the bag？ 　B　
A.The money.
B.The map.
C.The food.
（2）What happened to the son according to Paragraph 2？ 　B　
A.He lost his way.
B.He met some bad men.
C.He had no place to live in.
（3）How long did it take for the son to finish the travel？ 　C　
A.One year.
B.One and a half years.
C.At least two years.
（4）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the son？ 　B　
A.He became disappointed.
B.He learned much about life.
C.He did the same things as before.
（5）What can be said about the old man？ 　A　
A.He was wise at educating the son.
B.He knew much about the treasure.
C.He punished the son in an interesting way.
【考点】人物故事类阅读．版权所有
【分析】文章主要介绍了一名智者的儿子非常懒，他想出一个好方法，骗他有个宝藏，并给他藏宝图。于是他儿子依图去寻宝，宝藏肯定是没有寻到，但他儿子从中找到了生活的真正目的。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）B.根据"I want you to go to find some treasure.I have drawn a map to guide you." Then he handed his son a bag.Inside the bag were clothes，some food，a little money and the map.我想让你去找些财宝。我已经画了一张地图来指引你。然后他递给儿子一个袋子。包里有衣服、一些食物、一点钱和地图。可推断出按照老人的说法，包里的东西可能地图更重要。故选B。
（2）B.根据He came across robbers who tried to rob him.他遇到了试图抢劫他的强盗。可推断出他遇到了一些坏人。故选B。
（3）C.根据 Finally，after a long year，he got to the place his father said.This time，he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.终于，过了漫长的一年，他到了父亲说的地方。这一次，为了报答他们，他留下来帮助他们。可推断出儿子完成这次旅行花了至少两年的时间。故选C。
（4）B.根据He also learned to hunt and make meals.He had to mend his own clothes and fix shelter himself.He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun.他还学会了打猎和做饭。他不得不自己缝补衣服，自己搭建帐篷。他现在能够根据太阳的位置来报时了。可推断出儿子学到了很多关于生活的东西。故选B。
（5）A.根据"There wasn't any treasure in the very first place.my son." the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true purpose."根本就没有什么宝藏，我的儿子。父亲笑着回答。但我认为你已经找到了你生活的真正目的。可推断出老人在教育儿子方面很聪明。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第三部分综合语言运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词。
17．（2分）I enjoy 　watching　（看）movies at weekends.
【考点】翻译填空．版权所有
【分析】我喜欢周末看电影。
【解答】enjoy doing sth"喜欢做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"看"可知，表示看电影，用动词watch的动名词watching。
故答案为：watching。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（2分）Some keys are in the school 　library　（图书馆）.
【考点】翻译填空．版权所有
【分析】一些钥匙在学校图书馆里。
【解答】根据提示"图书馆"可知，一个学校通常一个图书馆，填单数名词library。
故答案为：library。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（2分）Sometimes my parents are very 　strict　（严厉）.
【考点】翻译填空．版权所有
【分析】有时我的父母很严厉。
【解答】根据提示"严厉"可知，are系动词，系表结构，填形容词strict作表语。
故答案为：strict。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（2分）What's the 　best　（最好）clothes store in town？
【考点】翻译填空．版权所有
【分析】城里最好的服装店是什么？
【解答】根据提示"最好"可知，这里定冠词the后用最高级best。
故答案为：best。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（2分）The man was 　saved　（拯救）by the doctors in time.
【考点】翻译填空．版权所有
【分析】那个人及时被医生救了。
【解答】根据提示"拯救"可知，是动词save。由was可知，这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词。save的过去分词是saved。
故答案为：saved。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第二节：补全对话 根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完。（其中有两个是多余选项）
22．（10分）A：Did you hear the news about Xiao Ming？
B：Yes.I read about it in the newspaper. （1）　D　
A：What did he do？
B：First，he found out that his neighbor's bathroom was on fire.Then he poured water over his trousers and helped her out.
A： （2）　E　
B：But the fire burnt his legs and face. （3）　G　
A：How brave he is! （4）　F　
B：Yes.Many visitors gave him flowers and cards.
A：That's nice.
B： （5）　B　
A：Me，too.
A.He is a hard﹣working boy. B.I'm very happy that he's well now. C.He saved an old lady from a fire. D.He helped many people. E.How clever! F.Is he getting better now？ G.He was in hospital for two months.
【考点】补全对话．版权所有
【分析】对话中主要谈论了小明在大火中英勇救人的事迹。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）D.结合上文，I read about it in the newspaper.可知在报纸上读到了，据此判断空格处是进一步介绍小明，即"他帮助人们"。故选D。
（2）E.结合上文，Then he poured water over his trousers and helped her out.可知他把裤子弄湿救人，判断答语要表明的是"他多聪明啊"。故选E。
（3）G.结合上文，But the fire burnt his legs and face.可知他烧伤了腿和脸，判断空格处要表达的含义为"他住院两个月。"故选G。
（4）F.结合下文，Yes.判断空格处为一般疑问句，即"他好了吗？"故选F。
（5）B.结合下文，Me，too.可知是一样的，判断空格处要表达的是"现在他好了我很高兴"。故选B。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
B卷（满分10分）一、短文填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在对应题号后面的横线上。
23．（10分）Have you ever heard of "National Smile Month" in the UK？People are made to think about the importance of （1）b 　rushing　 their teeth，eating less sweet foods and going to see the doctors from time to time.
The British are （2）f 　amous　 for their bad teeth.Even a dictionary has the expression "British Smile"，meaning "Any smile with bad teeth".However，in America，the "Holly wood Smile" gets its name because American movie （3）s 　tars　 are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth.
But what about smiling in the UK？Do the British smile a lot，or do they look sad all the time？It's said that the British don't often show their feelings.But actually it all （4）d 　epends　 on the situation.For example，Britain doesn't allow smiling in passport photos.But if you are at a party，you'll find everyone smiling （5）h 　appily　 and loudly.
So，the British smile as much as anyone else.
【考点】首字母阅读填空．版权所有
【分析】本文讲述了英国的"英式微笑"和美国的"好莱坞式微笑"。
【解答】（1）brushing.考查动词。根据后面提到的their teeth，结合首字母，可知是brush"刷"，of为介词，后跟brush的ing形式brushing。句意：人们被要求思考刷牙、少吃甜食和时不时去看医生的重要性。故填：brushing。
（2）famous.考查形容词。根据后面提到的Even a dictionary has the expression "British Smile"，meaning "Any smile with bad teeth".（就连字典上也有"英式微笑"一词，意思是"任何牙齿不好的微笑"。），结合首字母，可知是be famous for"因为...出名"。句意：英国人以坏牙而出名。故填：famous。
（3）stars.考查名词。根据前面提到的the "Holly wood Smile" ，结合首字母，可知是star"明星"，这里用其复数形式表示泛指。句意：然而，在美国，"好莱坞是微笑"之所以得名，是因为美国电影明星非常自豪地炫耀他们美丽的牙齿。故填：stars。
（4）depends.考查动词。根据后面提到的For example，Britain doesn't allow smiling in passport photos.But if you are at a party，you'll find everyone smiling ...and loudly.（例如英国不允许在护照照片上微笑。但是如果你在一个聚会上，你会发现每个人都大声微笑。），结合首字母，可知是depend on"取决于"，根据" don't often show"可知时态为一般现在时，主语为it，故用depend的第三人称单数形式depends。句意：但实际上这一切都取决于当时的情况。故填：depends。
（5）happily.考查副词。根据后面提到的and loudly，结合首字母，可知是happily"高兴地"，修饰动词smiling。句意：但是如果你在一个聚会上，你会发现每个人都开心地大声微笑。故填：happily。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项填入对应题号的括号内。
24．（10分）All over the world，thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism.People travel to watch monkey shows，hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins.It might look like fun，but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again.The World Animal Protection （WAP） says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed （暴露） to ill treatment around the world；in Cambodia，for example，it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather.This is getting attention﹣﹣over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places.However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what do you think？
Group Yes Group No
●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as they choose. ●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain.Even if treated well，they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild. ●We don't need wildlife tourism.We can see animals close up in their natural home in TV programs.There's no need to disturb（打扰）them in real life. ●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals.The more people know about them，the more they want to protect them. ●Wildlife tourism brings money to poor area and may be the only way for some people to make a living. ●Not all animals are treated badly.Some endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species（有物种）.
（1）How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to the WAP？ 　C　
A.About 55，000.
B.About 500，000.
C.About 550，000.
（2）The underlined words "such places" are places for 　B　.
A.foreign travelers
B.wildlife tourism
C.wildlife protection
（3）What opinion do the two groups have in common？ 　A　
A.Wildlife should be protected.
B.Animals can live wherever they like.
C.Animal tourism supports poor people.
（4）Group Yes suggests that people should not disturb animals 　C　.
A.in Cambodia
B.in travel companies
C.in real life
（5）What is the text mainly about？ 　B　
A.Ways of protecting rare species.
B.Different opinions on wildlife tourism.
C.How to bring tourist enjoyment.
【考点】新闻报道类阅读．版权所有
【分析】本文通过介绍野生动物旅游业给野生动物带来的不好的影响，进而引出了针对是否发展野生动物旅游业这一问题的两种不同观点。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据The World Animal Protection （WAP） says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed （暴露） to ill treatment around the world；世界动物保护组织称，世界各地多达55万只野生动物被虐待。可知多达55万，故选C。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.然而，一些人认为动物旅游并不总是像看上去的那么糟糕。可知such places是指动物旅游地，故选B。
（3）A.归纳总结题。根据Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as they choose.动物在这个星球上不是为了娱乐。他们应该自由选择生活和The more people know about them，the more they want to protect them.人们对他们了解得越多，他们就越想保护他们。可知双方都赞成要保护动物，故选A。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据There's no need to disturb （打扰） them in real life.可知他们认为不应该在现实生活中打扰他们，故选C。
（5）B.主旨大意题。根据However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what doyouthink？然而，一些人认为动物旅游并不总是像看上去的那么糟糕，你怎么看？结合文章内容，文章主要就"是否要发展动物旅游业"展开讨论，故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
三、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语提示，在空格中填上适当的英文单词。每空一词。
25．（2分）这不像你想的那么容易。
It's not 　as　 easy 　as　you'd think.
【考点】汉译英．版权所有
【分析】这不像你想的那么容易。
【解答】像...一样as...as...，是固定短语。
故答案为：as；as。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
26．（2分）我喜欢下雨天待在家里看书。
I 　like　　reading　 at home when it is raining.
【考点】汉译英．版权所有
【分析】我喜欢下雨天待在家里看书。
【解答】喜欢做某事like doing sth.，是固定搭配；看书read，是动词。根据句意和后句是现在进行时知，前句要用一般现在时，主语是I，用动词原形。
故答案为：like；reading。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
27．（2分）你买什么特别的东西了吗？
Did you buy　anything special　？
【考点】汉译英．版权所有
【分析】Did you buy anything special？
【解答】anything 任何东西，用于一般疑问句中；special特别的；形容词修饰不定代词放在后面．
故答案是anything special．
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．
28．（2分）那的确是一条不错的建议。
That's really a good 　piece　　of　 advice.
【考点】汉译英．版权所有
【分析】那的确是一条不错的建议。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：a good piece of advice一条不错的建议。
故答案为piece；of。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
29．（2分）请给我买张票好吗？
　Could　you 　please　get me a ticket？
【考点】汉译英．版权所有
【分析】请给我买张票好吗？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：Could you please do sth？你想做某事吗？
故答案为Could；please。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
四、书面表达（满分20分）
30．（20分）2020年初，新冠肺炎疫情爆发，给我们的日常生活造成了很多的麻烦，我们应该怎样做才能远离这种疾病呢？请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文．
要点提示：
1．勤洗手，勤开窗，保持空气流通
2．每天测体温，勤锻炼，保持健康的饮食习惯
3．少乘坐公交车，少去人多的地方
4．在公共场所戴口罩（mask） ，尽量避免面对面交谈
5．如发烧、咳嗽等，不必恐慌，立即就医
注意：1．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
2．文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯．
3．不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥．
4．文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名．
At the beginning of the year 2020，COVID﹣19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life．Many people felt scared．In order to stay away from it，you need to do the following things．
____________________________．
【考点】提纲作文．版权所有
【分析】【高分句型一】
Third，we'd better take fewer buses and mustn't go to the places where there are many people．第三，我们最好少坐公共汽车，不要去有很多人的地方．
had better do sth最好做某事．
where引导定语从句．
【高分句型二】
If we have a fever or cough，don't worry and go to see the doctor at once．如果我们发烧或咳嗽，不要担心，马上去看医生．
if引导条件状语从句．
【解答】At the beginning of the year 2020，COVID﹣19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life．Many people felt scared．In order to stay away from it，you need to do the following things．（点题）
First，we should wash our hands often and keep the window open to let the room clean and the air flowing．Second，We should take our temperature every day．We should take exercise every day to ensure our health．Besides，we should also keep healthy eating habits．Third，we'd better take fewer buses and mustn't go to the places where there are many people．【高分句型一】Fourth，We must wear masks in public places and try to avoid talking face to face．Fifth，If we have a fever or cough，don't worry and go to see the doctor at once．【高分句型二】（具体措施）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．

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