资源简介 高考专题训练——一般将来时1.Not only feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment.( )A.will he; will he B.he will; he willC.will he; he will D.he will; will he2.I have to leave early in the morning or I _____ stuck in the traffic jam.( )A.got B.get C.will get D.am getting3.Forget the past, leave the sadness behind, and you_________ the door of a new bright world open before you.( )A.saw B.will see C.have seen D.are seeing4.﹣ Can you tell me what time the first train _________ every morning?﹣At ten to eight.( )A.has left B.leave C.will leave D.leaves5.Let's keep to the point or we ____ any decision.( )A.will never reach B.have never reachedC.never reach D.never reached6.I_______ tonight.I______ my plane ticket.( )A.will leave,got B.leave,have gotC.am leaving,have got D.am leaving,got7.Good news!Maybe I_______ a job soon.I had an interview at an engineering firmyesterday.( )A.have offered B.would be offeredC.will be offered D.is offered8.Excuse me,I think you __________ a mistake there.These apples are 99cents a pound,not $1.99a pound.( )A.made B.makeC.were making D.will make9.Daniel is young,but with great qualities he _____ a very important player for our team in the years ahead.( )A.is B.was C.will be D.has been10.﹣﹣﹣ Could someone help me lift the machine into the truck?﹣﹣﹣ I'm not busy.I _____you.( )A.help B.will helpC.am going to help D.am helping11.How happy we are!The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon.( )A.has come B.to have comeC.to coming D.to will come12.﹣You haven't switched off the light.﹣Oh,don't worry.I ________ and turn it off.( )A.will go B.go C.have gone D.went13.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisement showing happy families.( )A.will often see B.often seeC.are often seeing D.have often seen14.As you go through this book,you __________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience.( )A.will find B.found C.had found D.have found15.﹣﹣Tom is ill in hospital,and tomorrow ________ Sunday.﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I ________ go and see him.We are good friends.( )A.will be,am going to B.is,willC.is going to be,shall D.is,am to16.You've left the light on.Oh,so I have._______ and turn it off.( )A.I go B.I've gone C.I'm going D.I'll go17.﹣Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.﹣All right.I__________ him later.( )A.will call B.have calledC.call D.will be calling18.More expressways __________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.( )A.are being built B.will be builtC.have been built D.had been built19.﹣Though I'm worn out now,the journey was fantastic.﹣Take a warm bath,together with a sound sleep,and you .( )A.recover B.have recoveredC.will recover D.are recovering20.﹣﹣﹣What time is it?﹣﹣﹣I have no idea.But just a minute,I ______ it for you.( )A.check B.checkedC.will check D.would check21.The play A journey to the west ____ at Xinjin Theatre on November 28and then tours throughout Sichuan.( )A.will open B.opensC.is opened D.will be opened22.The manager insisted that the work ____ finished by the end of this month.( )A.should be B.will beC.must be D.ought to be23.7.Look out!That tree _____ fall down.( )A.is going to B.will beC.shall D.would24.﹣﹣Jack!I have left my key to the office at home.﹣﹣Don't worry.I _________ it for you.Wait a minute.( )A.get B.am going to getC.will get D.am getting25.﹣Do you think Mom and Dad late?﹣No,Swiss Air is usually on time.( )A.were B.will be C.would be D.have been26.﹣﹣What's wrong with your pen?﹣﹣The ink ___________ come out.( )A.can't B.won't C.hasn't D.doesn't27.﹣Sorry,I forgot to post the letter for you.﹣Never mind,I ______ it myself.( )A.post B.am going to postC.was posting D.will post28.﹣Hurry up!Your soup ________ cold by the time you ________ this book.﹣Yes,I'm coming.( )A.gets; finishB.gets; will finishC.will get;have finishedD.will get; will finish29.﹣﹣Then what about going hiking?﹣﹣Ok.I _______ and get _______.( )A.am going; changingB.would like to go; changingC.am going; changedD.will go; changed30.Do you know when Mr.Brown ______?When he _______,please let me know.( )A.will come; will come B.comes; is comingC.is coming; comes D.comes; will come31.Good evening,everybody.Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment,but let me introduce him first.( )A.delivered B.will be deliveringC.was delivering D.has been delivering32.﹣I don't know if Mr Li________ this evening.﹣I think he will if he________.( )A.will deliver a speech;gets invitedB.will deliver a speech;will get invitedC.delivers a speech;gets invitedD.delivers a speech;will get invited33.Stick to your plan and you ___the task on time.( )A.finished B.finishingC.has finished D.will finish34.If you want to visit the Palace Museum,I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.( )A.will book B.bookedC.have booked D.was booking35.﹣I wonder if you ____ for a picnic tomorrow.﹣If it____ ,I will go.( )A.go, not rainB.go, doesn't rainC.will go, isn't rainD.will go, doesn't rain36.How long _____we have the mid﹣term examinations?( )A.is it since B.has it been sinceC.will it be before D.is it when37.What do you think ______ to John if he finds his bike has been stolen?( )A.will happen B.happenedC.to have happened D.to happen38.It ________ long before we ________ the result of the experiment.( )A.will not be; will knowB.is; will knowC.will not be; knowD.is know39.Enjoy your time in the sun;it ______ last long before the storm rolls in.( )A.won't B.isn't C.didn't D.doesn't40.﹣﹣Did you clean your room?﹣﹣No. I was going to clean my room but I _______ visitors.( )A.had B.have C.have had D.will have参考答案与试题解析1.Not only feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment.( )A.will he; will he B.he will; he willC.will he; he will D.he will; will he【分析】他不仅感受攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步,而且体验到周围环境所带来的一切冷、味道、风景以及声音等.【解答】答案:C.本题考查倒装句.Not only…but also…连接并列句时,not only后面的句子应使用倒装句,but also后面的句子使用正常语序.故排除A\B和D.故选:C.【点评】本题考查一般过去时态.解答该类题型时应注意观察句子中的时间状语,根据时间状语来推断时态,进而选出正确答案.2.I have to leave early in the morning or I _____ stuck in the traffic jam.( )A.got B.get C.will get D.am getting【分析】我必须早上一大早出发,否则我会被困在交通堵塞中.【解答】本题考查一般将来时.or "否则,要不然",隐含的一个假设的条件,本句可以理解为If I don't leave early in the morning, I will get stuck in the traffic jam. 所以主句中应该用将来时.故选:C.【点评】本题考查一般将来时.做时态类题目时,考生除了要掌握常用时态的基本用法外,还有理解上下文的语境.3.Forget the past, leave the sadness behind, and you_________ the door of a new bright world open before you.( )A.saw B.will see C.have seen D.are seeing【分析】忘记过去,把悲伤抛在脑后,你将看到一扇新的光明世界的大门在你面前打开。【解答】1. 本题中含有特殊句式:祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句;2. 在时间,条件,让步等状语从句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时态。B项正确。A项:一般过去时;C项:现在完成时;D项:现在进行时。故选:B。【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义,并区别各种时态之间的差异,了解某些时态的特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。4.﹣ Can you tell me what time the first train _________ every morning?﹣At ten to eight.( )A.has left B.leave C.will leave D.leaves【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我今天早上第一列火车什么时候离开?﹣﹣八点差十分.【解答】考查一般将来时.根据时间状语very morning,相当于this morning,表示将来时间,要用一般将来时态.故D项正确.其它三项不符合语境.故选:D.【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义,并区别各种时态之间的差异,了解某些时态的特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案.5.Let's keep to the point or we ____ any decision.( )A.will never reach B.have never reachedC.never reach D.never reached【分析】让我们直截了当,否则我们将永远不能做出任何决定.【解答】本题考查一般将来时.根据句意和结构可知这里使用祈使句+and/or+简单句的句型,简单句内容表示即将发生的事情,用一般将来时.故选:A.【点评】时态是动词的一种形式,分为时间和状态.时间即过去、现在、未来.态有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态、完成进行状态.它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式.6.I_______ tonight.I______ my plane ticket.( )A.will leave,got B.leave,have gotC.am leaving,have got D.am leaving,got【分析】我今晚离开.我已经买到飞机票了.【解答】根据句意和时间tonight可知第一空用一般将来时,ABCD项都可以表示一般将来时,但是一般现在时用于表示按照时间表即将发生的事情,第二空使用现在完成时表示现在的结果.故选:C.【点评】本题考查一般将来时,表示将来某个时间或某段时间将要发生的事情,一般和tomorrow,next…,in+一段时间搭配.7.Good news!Maybe I_______ a job soon.I had an interview at an engineering firmyesterday.( )A.have offered B.would be offeredC.will be offered D.is offered【分析】好消息!可能我很快就会有一份工作了.我昨天刚在一家工程公司面试了.【解答】答案:C,考查谓语动词的时态,根据时间状语soon"很快"表示将来的时间,因此句子要使用一般将来时,故答案为C;注意此题要区分B选项过去将来时,易跟后面提到的yesterday混淆.故选:C。【点评】考查谓语动词的时态,应根据语境进行判断.8.Excuse me,I think you __________ a mistake there.These apples are 99cents a pound,not $1.99a pound.( )A.made B.makeC.were making D.will make【分析】对不起,我想你弄错了.这此苹果是99美分一磅,不是1.99美元一磅.【解答】考查一般过去时态.根据下文用了一般现在时态,此处表示已发生的事情,要用一般过去时.故A项正确.其它三项不符合语境.故选:A.【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义,并区别各种时态之间的差异,了解某些时态的特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案.9.Daniel is young,but with great qualities he _____ a very important player for our team in the years ahead.( )A.is B.was C.will be D.has been【分析】丹尼尔很年轻,但是凭借出色的素质,在未来的岁月里,他将成为我们队中非常重要的球员.【解答】本题考查时态.根据句意和in the years ahead"明年"可知这句话使用一般将来时.故选:C.【点评】本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时有不同的表达:be going to;will do;be about to do;be to do,be doing;还有一般现在时,注意区分这些用法的不同,结合语境答题.10.﹣﹣﹣ Could someone help me lift the machine into the truck?﹣﹣﹣ I'm not busy.I _____you.( )A.help B.will helpC.am going to help D.am helping【分析】﹣﹣﹣有人能帮我把机器抬进卡车里吗?﹣﹣﹣我不忙.我会帮你的.【解答】根据句意和Could someone help me lift the machine into the truck可知这里表示将要发生的事情,用will表示"临时决定,意愿",C项表示"计划,打算";D项使用现在进行时,表示一般将来时的时候,表示"即将,马上",和表示动作方向的词(come,go)搭配.故选:B。【点评】一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon,next,the day after tomorrow,in the future等.11.How happy we are!The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon.( )A.has come B.to have comeC.to coming D.to will come【分析】我们是多么幸福啊!我们一直都在期待着的寒假很快就要来了.【解答】答案:D"The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon."此句中的固定短语look forward to是"期待,期盼"的意思,其中的to不可以省略;分析该句的结构可知;本句的主语是一个定语从句(The winter holiday为句中的先行词,从句we have been looking forward to省略了作宾语的关系代词that/which),时间状语soon 意为"不久,很快"是表示将来的时间,所以本句要使用一般将来时即will+动词原形的形式.故选:D.【点评】做有关时态的题,首先需要找到它的时间状语,以确定动作或状态发生的时间,然后选择相应的时态.12.﹣You haven't switched off the light.﹣Oh,don't worry.I ________ and turn it off.( )A.will go B.go C.have gone D.went【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你还没有关灯.﹣﹣﹣﹣哦,别担心.我马上去.【解答】答案:A根据题干推断主观上马上要去做的事情,所以用一般将来时,即will+do 来表示,故答案 A.【点评】本题考查动词时态.13.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisement showing happy families.( )A.will often see B.often seeC.are often seeing D.have often seen【分析】打开电视或打开杂志你将会看见广告展示幸福的家庭.【解答】答案:A.本题考查句型:祈使句+and/or+简单句的句型.前面祈使句相当于条件状语从句,后面主语应该用一般将来时.故选:A。【点评】本题考查固定句型祈使句+and/or+简单句的时态,简单句中用一般现在时.14.As you go through this book,you __________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience.( )A.will find B.found C.had found D.have found【分析】当你浏览这本书时,你就会发现经历过第二次世界大战的成千上万人中的每一个人都有不同的经历.【解答】在as,when,as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句中,当主句是将来时态时,从句用一般现在时代替.所以主句用将来时.A项是一般将来时,符合题意,故选A项.;B项是过去式;C项是过去完成时;D项是现在完成时,都应排除.故选:A。【点评】考查时态,关键是看时间状语.15.﹣﹣Tom is ill in hospital,and tomorrow ________ Sunday.﹣﹣I'm sorry to hear that.I ________ go and see him.We are good friends.( )A.will be,am going to B.is,willC.is going to be,shall D.is,am to【分析】﹣﹣汤姆生病入院了,明天是星期天.﹣﹣得知这一消息我很难过.我将去看他.我们是好朋友.【解答】答案:B 考查一般将来时.第一空:表示的是一般事实,要用一般现在时态,排除A、C项;第二空:指明天将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态,排除D项,只有B项正确.【点评】解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义,并区别各种时态之间的差异,了解某些时态的特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案.16.You've left the light on.Oh,so I have._______ and turn it off.( )A.I go B.I've gone C.I'm going D.I'll go【分析】﹣﹣你还开着灯呀!﹣﹣哦,是的.我这就去关上.【解答】分析句意可知,so I have说明"我的确开着灯",又有后面的 turn it off可知,应该是打算马上就去关上,所以用一般将来时,可排除A和B,而C项中的be going to do sth意为"打算,计划做某事",相对来说准备的时间较长,而will则表示即时的将来,可排除C.故选:D.【点评】本题考查一般将来时,表示将来某个时间或某段时间发生的动作,也可以从上下文相应的动作判断.17.﹣Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.﹣All right.I__________ him later.( )A.will call B.have calledC.call D.will be calling【分析】﹣﹣Dr.Jackson此刻不在办公室.﹣﹣好吧.我稍后再打给他.【解答】答案:A 由later可知,此处应用一般将来时态.A项是一般将来时;B项是现在完成时;C项是一般现在时;D项是将来进行时.故选A项.【点评】考查时态,只要根据时间状语或说话人的语气,确定即可.18.More expressways __________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.( )A.are being built B.will be builtC.have been built D.had been built【分析】更多的高速公路很快将会在四川被建来促进当地的经济发展.【解答】考查时态语态.根据题干中的时间副词soon,可确定谓语动词的时态用将来时;动词build与主语expressways之间构成被动,所以用将来时的被动语态will be done,故选B. be being done 表示一个正在进行的动作,所以A表示"正在被建造"; have been done 表示一个目前已完成的被动动作,所以C表示"现已被建好"; had been done 表示一个在过去的动作之前已经被完成的动作,所以D表示"在过去之前已被建好".故选:B.【点评】此题考查时态与语态.做时态题时,先根据语境或时间副词、时间短语的提示,确实发生的时间;接着再根据动词和它的逻辑主语(一般就是主句的主语)之间的主动或被动关系确定语态.19.﹣Though I'm worn out now,the journey was fantastic.﹣Take a warm bath,together with a sound sleep,and you .( )A.recover B.have recoveredC.will recover D.are recovering【分析】﹣﹣虽然我现在累死了,但旅途是极好的.﹣﹣洗个热水澡,并且睡个好觉,你就会恢复.【解答】答案:C,考查时态,根据语境"洗个热水澡,并且睡个好觉,就会恢复",recover的动作是属于将来的,因此使用一般将来时,句中包含句型"祈使句+and+you will",表示"做…,你就会…",故答案为C.【点评】考查时态的运用,句中有明显的时间状语时,要通过其来判断使用的时态.20.﹣﹣﹣What time is it?﹣﹣﹣I have no idea.But just a minute,I ______ it for you.( )A.check B.checkedC.will check D.would check【分析】句意:﹣﹣﹣几点了?﹣﹣﹣我不知道.不过请稍等一会儿,我给你看一下.【解答】答案C.根据上下文语境可知,说话人不知道具体时间(几点),但是"将去看一下(时间)",我为你看时间属于将要发生的事情,排除B和D项,应该用一般将来时"will check",其中will表示临时所做的决定,因此C项符合语境,故选:C。【点评】本题考查时态的用法.解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意,分析上下文的语境,判断时态,锁定答案.21.The play A journey to the west ____ at Xinjin Theatre on November 28and then tours throughout Sichuan.( )A.will open B.opensC.is opened D.will be opened【分析】一路向西这部戏剧将在12月2在新金剧院上映,接着在整个四川巡演.【解答】答案:A根据时间状语"November 28"可知,时态用一般将来时.另外,open做上映,演出时物不及物动物,没有被动语态.【点评】考查一般将来时,考生在掌握该时态基础上能结合具体语境做出判断.22.The manager insisted that the work ____ finished by the end of this month.( )A.should be B.will beC.must be D.ought to be【分析】经理坚持工作要在月底前完成.【解答】考查虚拟语气.insist表示"坚持要求"时,宾语从句中谓语动词用(should)do,故A项正确.其它三项不符合语境.故选:A.【点评】考查虚拟语气,要弄清楚各种虚拟语气的结构及特殊形式虚拟语气的构成,然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案.23.7.Look out!That tree _____ fall down.( )A.is going to B.will beC.shall D.would【分析】小心!那棵树要倒了.【解答】答案:A,考查时态,句意:当心,那棵树要倒下了.用一般将来时,因为是有迹象表明的,用be going to do.Will do表示"愿意或是临时决定".Shall一般用于第一人称,would用于表示过去将来,故选:A。【点评】考查时态时,如果有时间状语,就充分利用时间状语,如果没有,要结合上下文找出来.这句话的Look out!就是明显的暗示.24.﹣﹣Jack!I have left my key to the office at home.﹣﹣Don't worry.I _________ it for you.Wait a minute.( )A.get B.am going to getC.will get D.am getting【分析】﹣﹣杰克!我把钥匙忘在办公室了.﹣﹣别担心,我去帮你拿,等一会.【解答】答案C.考查时态:句意:﹣﹣杰克!我把钥匙忘在办公室了.﹣﹣别担心,我去帮你拿,等一会.根据句意是将要去拿.BCD都可以表示一般将来时,B项be going to do是计划将要做,D项是马上就做,C项will do可以表示"临时决定",此处表示临时起意,选C.【点评】考查时态的题,要在题干中找到动作发生的时间.25.﹣Do you think Mom and Dad late?﹣No,Swiss Air is usually on time.( )A.were B.will be C.would be D.have been【分析】句意为:﹣﹣你觉得爸爸妈妈会来晚吗?﹣﹣不会的.瑞士航空通常很准时.【解答】答案:B 本题考查时态.由语境可知,爸爸妈妈还没到,因此"迟到"应发生在将来,要和一般将来时连用.所以本题选择B.【点评】考查时态,而句中没有明显的时间状语,那么把握语境是解题的关键.26.﹣﹣What's wrong with your pen?﹣﹣The ink ___________ come out.( )A.can't B.won't C.hasn't D.doesn't【分析】﹣﹣﹣你的钢笔怎么了?﹣﹣﹣墨水出不来了.【解答】答案:B考查情态动词.will用于非人称主语时,表示物体的固有性质和倾向,这是一种固定用法.比如The window won't open,所以答案选B.故选:B。【点评】考生需对情态动词的用法掌握并在具体语境中灵活使用.27.﹣Sorry,I forgot to post the letter for you.﹣Never mind,I ______ it myself.( )A.post B.am going to postC.was posting D.will post【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉,我忘了给你寄信了.﹣﹣﹣没关系.我自己去好了.【解答】答案:D根据句意可知,前者忘了替我寄信,我只好自己去了.表示临时决定要去做的事情,用will do来表示.be going to do表示计划好,打算好要去做的事情,不符合题意.【点评】考生需对一般将来时的用法掌握,如will do 和be going to 的区别.28.﹣Hurry up!Your soup ________ cold by the time you ________ this book.﹣Yes,I'm coming.( )A.gets; finishB.gets; will finishC.will get;have finishedD.will get; will finish【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点!你看完这本书时,汤会凉的.﹣﹣﹣是的,我来了【解答】答案A 考查时态.根据句意:你看完这本书时,汤会凉的.现在汤还没有凉,所以用将来时will cool.时间状语by the time 后跟的从句用现在时表将来时,根据句意可以判断用现在完成时have finished,所以答案选A.【点评】根据语境判断动词的时态.动词时态的考点是近几年高考试题考查的重中之重.各地高考试题对动词时态的考查越来越侧重于语境化、交际化的理解,这加大了试题的难度,没有明确的时间状语,这就要求考生对句子的语境进行正确的判断,从而选出正确的时态.29.﹣﹣Then what about going hiking?﹣﹣Ok.I _______ and get _______.( )A.am going; changingB.would like to go; changingC.am going; changedD.will go; changed【分析】﹣﹣﹣去远足好吗?﹣﹣﹣好的,我去换衣服.【解答】答案:D根据语境可知,去远足是一种临时的安排,用will do 表示,be going to do 表示计划好,打算好要去做的事情,不符合题意;get changed为固定短语,意思是换衣服,get当做系动词,表示动作.【点评】考生需区别will do 和be going to 的区别,结合具体语境做出选择.30.Do you know when Mr.Brown ______?When he _______,please let me know.( )A.will come; will come B.comes; is comingC.is coming; comes D.comes; will come【分析】你知道布朗先生什么时候来吗?他来的时候,让我知道.【解答】答案:C根据前句句意可知,布朗先生现在还没有来,故用现在进行时表示将来;第二空是when引导的时间状语从句,从句中用一般现在时表示将来,所以答案为C.【点评】考生需对一般将来时用法掌握并在具体语境中使用.31.Good evening,everybody.Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment,but let me introduce him first.( )A.delivered B.will be deliveringC.was delivering D.has been delivering【分析】大家晚上好。金教授马上就要讲课了,但让我先介绍一下他。【解答】分析句子,设空处在句中作谓语,结合句意,金教授马上就要讲课了,该句时态应用将来时。结合选项,B选项符合题意。故选:B。【点评】考查时态。做题时,分析句子,结合句意和选项做出判断。32.﹣I don't know if Mr Li________ this evening.﹣I think he will if he________.( )A.will deliver a speech;gets invitedB.will deliver a speech;will get invitedC.delivers a speech;gets invitedD.delivers a speech;will get invited【分析】﹣﹣我不知道李先生是否今天晚上会发表一个演讲。﹣﹣我认为如果他被邀请就会做演讲。【解答】句意:﹣﹣我不知道李先生是否今天晚上会发表一个演讲。﹣﹣我认为如果他被邀请就会做演讲。根据句意和结构可知第一空if引导宾语从句,从句中时间是this evening,和一般将来时搭配,第二空使用主将从现,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选:A。【点评】一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。33.Stick to your plan and you ___the task on time.( )A.finished B.finishingC.has finished D.will finish【分析】坚持你的计划,你将会按时完成任务。【解答】考查一般将来时。分析句子,此句为祈使句,and+句子。结合语意可知,坚持你的计划,你将会按时完成任务,设空处应用一般将来时。故选:D。【点评】做这类题,考查时态,要掌握各种时态的用法。34.If you want to visit the Palace Museum,I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.( )A.will book B.bookedC.have booked D.was booking【分析】如果你想要参观故宫,我明天就给你订票。【解答】考查一般将来时。分析句子,在此句中,遵循主将从现原则,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时。故选:A。【点评】考查时态。分析句子,结合明确的时间状语以及语意做出判断。35.﹣I wonder if you ____ for a picnic tomorrow.﹣If it____ ,I will go.( )A.go, not rainB.go, doesn't rainC.will go, isn't rainD.will go, doesn't rain【分析】﹣﹣我想知道明天你是否去野餐.﹣﹣如果天不下雨,我就去.【解答】第一个句子为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句用原来的时态;第二个句子为条件状语从句,体现主将从现的原则,主语是第三人称单数,因此助动词用does.故选:D.【点评】考查时态的运用,if引导的条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来.36.How long _____we have the mid﹣term examinations?( )A.is it since B.has it been sinceC.will it be before D.is it when【分析】我们要多久才能进行期中考试.【解答】答案:C 考查一般将来时.固定搭配:how long will it be before …还要多久?所以C正确.故选:C.【点评】①根据同一个句子中时态的一致性,分析句子中其他动词形式来确定句子的时态.②根据复合句中主句和从句的时态关系来确定正确的时态.例如:在含有条件句的复合句中,主从句要遵循"主将从现"原则.37.What do you think ______ to John if he finds his bike has been stolen?( )A.will happen B.happenedC.to have happened D.to happen【分析】如果约翰发现他的自行车被偷了,你认为他会怎么样?【解答】答案:A 考查一般将来时.if引导的条件状语从句中谓语动词finds用了一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时表达,do you think作插入语,所以A项符合语境.故选:A。【点评】本题考查一般将来时.熟知不同时态所对应的标志词及题干中暗含的时态信息,注意主从句时态对应,结合语境作出正确选择.38.It ________ long before we ________ the result of the experiment.( )A.will not be; will knowB.is; will knowC.will not be; knowD.is know【分析】我们不久就会知道实验结果了.【解答】本题考查时态.根据句意可知这句话使用句型It will not be long before…意为"不久就",使用主将从现.故选:C.【点评】本题考查时态.注意通过上下文语境中判断动作发生的时间.39.Enjoy your time in the sun;it ______ last long before the storm rolls in.( )A.won't B.isn't C.didn't D.doesn't【分析】享受你在阳光下的时光吧;它持续不了多久,暴风雨就会来临.【解答】根据句意和结构可知before引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主句使用一般将来时,这就是主将从现的原则.故选:A。【点评】一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon,next,the day after tomorrow,in the future等.40.﹣﹣Did you clean your room?﹣﹣No. I was going to clean my room but I _______ visitors.( )A.had B.have C.have had D.will have【分析】﹣﹣你整理房间了吗?﹣﹣没有,我本打算打扫房间,可是家里来客人了.【解答】本题考查特定语境中一般过去时的用法.was/were going to do sth表示"本打算做某事(但实际上没有)".but后之后的句子说明过去客观存在的事实.故选:A。【点评】本题考查动词时态.根据句意和句中所给的时间状语判断应该使用什么时态. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览