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2021—2022学年度下学期高三第一次模拟考试试题
英语
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第 I 卷 （选择题，共95分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man most probably doing
A. Having a job interview.
B. Applying for a college.
C. Visiting sick kids.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A musical instrument.
B. A volleyball player.
C. A familiar person.
3. How much is the mountain bike now
A. $200. B. $160. C. $40.
4. What does the man probably do
A. A visitor. B. A writer. C. A singer.
5. What does the woman mean
A. She doesn’t agree with the man.
B. Jason is likely to be the winner.
C. Jason will fall on the ball.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 6-7 题。
6. How is the woman feeling
A. Good. B. Sad. C. Angry.
7. What is the “something terrible”
A. Her ball got lost.
B. Her car was damaged.
C. Her dog got killed.
听下面一段对话，回答 8-10 题。
8. Why does the woman want to change the meeting time
A. She has another meeting too close to it.
B. She has a problem with her report.
高三英语（一模）一 1
C. She has to move to a new house.
9. What is the new meeting time
A. 11 am. B. 1 pm. C. 9 am.
10. What is the woman going to do at the meeting
A. Chair the meeting. B. Give a report. C. Share an agenda.
听下面一段对话，回答 11-13 题。
11. How did the boy do in his economics exam
A. He passed it. B. He failed it. C. He missed it.
12. What does the woman think of the boy
A. He didn’t work hard enough.
B. He should have relaxed more.
C. He already tried his best.
13. What do we know about the family
A. Unkind. B. Unwealthy. C. Unhealthy.
听下面一段对话，回答 14-17 小题
14. What is the man’s plan for the weekend
A. To climb mountains. B. To do snowboarding. C. To go dirtboarding.
15. What is the woman going to Paris for
A. Sightseeing. B. Taking photos. C. Learning art.
16. How long will the woman stay in Paris
A. One weekend. B. Four days. C. One week.
17. What is the woman’s big interest
A. Art. B. Sports. C. Photography.
听下面一段独白，回答 18-20 题。
18. Who will hold a birthday party
A. Jack. B. Betty. C. Lucy.
19. Where is the party held
A. At Lucy’s home.
B. In a country hotel.
C. At a swimming club.
20. What is the relationship between Betty and Lucy
A. Workmates. B. Friends. C. Cousins.
第二部分: 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Graduate Schemes
Commercial Banking Graduate Scheme
We help U.K.-based clients to invest locally and trade globally, and advise them
on ways they can manage risk. To apply for our scheme, you need a 2:1 degree or above
in any discipline from any university.
Location: Our graduate schemes are based in various cities around the U. K.,
including London, Birmingham, Edinburgh and Bristol.
WHAT YOU’LL BE DOING
Attending client meetings to understand their needs and offering solutions to
support them.
Managing the Group’s exposure to risk and assessing investment opportunities.
Risk Management Graduate Scheme
If you are eager to learn how a national organization protects itself and its
customers from different threats, you’ll be a great fit for our Risk Management teams.
What you need is just a 2:2 degree or above.
高三英语（一模）一 2
Location: The first placement will be in Bristol, followed by three placements in
London.
WHAT YOU’LL BE DOING
Developing your understanding of credit risks, risk analysis and financial
modeling.
Using artificial intelligence (AI) to simplify our risk management processes.
Finance Graduate Scheme
Finance teams are the trusted advisors to our business. And, once they understand
how a business works, they can develop strategies that help transform it, within a
fast-changing industry.
Accounting and finance graduates are qualified for this scheme.
Location: London.
WHAT YOU’LL BE DOING
Building relationships with colleagues and customers to better understand their
needs.
Reviewing our practices and contributing ideas on the ways we can improve them.
Manufacturing Graduate Scheme
We’re the U.K.’s second largest fresh food manufacturer. We’re unique in the way
we source and make most of our fresh food ourselves. To join us, it’s crucial that you
have to own a driving license. Besides, you must have a passion for food quality and
safety. Those who have a minimum 2: 2 degree and are fluent in Chinese will be preferred.
Location: London.
WHAT YOU’LL BE DOING
Working with a variety of teams at several of our manufacturing sites.
Going on placement in stores to learn more about our retail operations.
21.Which graduate schemes suit people who want to stay in Bristol
A. Finance Graduate Scheme and Risk Management Graduate Scheme.
B. Manufacturing Graduate Scheme and Finance Graduate Scheme.
C. Risk Management Graduate Scheme and Manufacturing Graduate Scheme.
D. Commercial Banking Graduate Scheme and Risk Management Graduate Scheme.
22. What will you be doing once finishing the Finance Graduate Scheme
A. Reviewing ideas on the ways to improve them.
B. Master more knowledge about retail operations.
C. Create bonds with customers to know them well.
D. Using AI to make risk management easy
23. Which is a must to apply for Manufacturing Graduate Scheme
A. A passion for food. B. A driving license.
C. A certificate for Chinese. D. A health certificate.
B
Sam is a fourth-year student at Harvard Medical School, but poetry is still a big
part of his life, now with a new teacher, Rafael Campo, who believes poetry can benefit
every doctor's education and work. Rafael is a physician, professor and a highly
respected poet.
“Poetry is in every encounter(邂逅) with my patients. I think healing is really in
a very great way about poetry. And if we do anything when we're with our patients, we're
really immersing(使沉浸于) ourselves in their stories, really hearing their voices. And,
certainly, that's what a poem does,” he said.
Rafael worries that something important has been lost in medicine and medical
education today: humanity, which he finds in poetry. To end that, he leads a weekly
reading and writing workshop for medical students and residents(住院医生).
He thinks medical training focuses too much on distancing the doctor from his or her
高三英语（一模）一 3
patients, and poems can help close that gap.
Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz was one of the workshop regulars. She said, “I
think there's no other profession other than medicine that produces as many poets as
it does. And I think that is because there's just so much power in doctors and patients
interacting when patients are at their saddest.”Not everyone believes that's what
doctors should do, though.
Rafael said, “I was afraid of how people might judge me, actually. In the medical
profession, as many people know, we must always put the emergency first. But, you know,
that kind of treatment, if it's happening in the hospital, very regrettably, sadly,
results in a bad outcome. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn't
survived the cancer. Don't we still have a role as healers there ”
In a poem titled “Health”, Rafael writes of the wish to live forever in a world
made painless by our incurable joy. He says he will continue teaching students, helping
patients and writing poems, his own brand of medicine.
24.Which of the following is true about Rafael Campo
A. He is a doctor. B. He benefits from education.
C. He is a professional poet. D. He isn’t keen on poetry.
25.What do Rafael’s words in the second Paragraph show
A. Medical training is significant.
B. Poetry has no effects on medical treatment.
C. Poetry is similar to medical work in a sense.
D. Patients are closely linked to doctors.
26.Which statement will Andrea Schwartz agree with concerning poetry
A. It relieves patients' family members.
B. It contributes to medical work a lot.
C. It has nothing to do with patients.
D. It prevents doctors understanding patients.
27.What will Rafael Campo do to achieve his wish
A. Assist the students in medical schools .
B. Teach those patients in the hospital.
C. Write poems for his medical students.
D. Stick to his unique way in the medical field.
C
Prashant Mandal shares a small hut with his wife and four kids, lives on less than
$2 a day and recently suffered medical debts of more than $4,000 after his teenage son
got sick last year. Yet, despite Mandal’s modest earnings, he spends 20 percent of his
income on solar energy, an expense which is key to drawing in customers and helping his
children to study. Across the globe, about 1.2 billion people live without electricity.
Such limitations are not only inconvenient, but they put people in low-income countries
at a greater risk of developing serious health condition. People living without
electricity typically rely on kerosene lamps and other harmful light sources, which can
lead to burns, injuries, poisoning and other risks .
Realizing the need for a more efficient energy source, a handful of for-profit
companies have developed business models that enable under-served people to purchase
(购买) solar energy, and, in turn, protect themselves and the environment in the process.
Simpa Networks, which focuses its efforts on rural India, is such a company that has
found a way to make solar energy affordable and accessible to people in need. Customers
are charged a small down payment. Then, through its “progressive purchase” model, they
pay in advance for a designated (指定的) amount of energy consumption. A number of other
companies have found ways to get solar energy into the hands and homes of people who
typically can’t afford electricity. MPOWERD, a New York-based company, invented an
高三英语（一模）一 4
inflatable solar light that is powered by the sun, and is also able to store that energy .
The Luci, which can provide light for up to about 12 hours, is marketed in the
developed world as an efficient camping light. Those sales allow the company to keep
its production costs down so that they’re actually affordable in low-income countries.
“Energy poverty is discouraging but solvable if we all work together,” said John
Salzinger, MPOWERD’s co-founder. “Every single consumer’s purchase helps us reduce
costs, and then we pass those savings on to those who need affordable lights the most.”
28.Why does the text mention Prashant Mandal in Paragraph 1
A. To tell us the situation of his family.
B. To state Prashant Mandal’s sufferings.
C. To show the convenience of solar energy.
D. To lead in the topic of the article.
29.What do the underlined words “ under-served people ” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Those who can produce solar energy.
B. Those who have access to enough electricity.
C. Those who live without sufficient electricity.
D. Those who are willing to use solar energy.
30.How do customers buy solar energy from Simpa Networks
A. They can pay step by step. B. They can pay after using it.
C. They must fully pay first. D. They can buy it at a discount.
31.What attitude to energy poverty does John Salzinger hold
A. Concerned. B. Optimistic C. Discouraged D. Neutral
D
Though there are filters(滤镜) which can change digital photographs to make them
similar to a painting, obvious differences still exist.
A brand-new painting AI has been made public recently. Much like the pupils of the
old masters, the new AI studies the work of great painters like Vermeer and Van Gogh
and learns to reproduce their works.
The AI, named “PaintBot”, is the creation of a team of researchers from the
University of Maryland, the Bytedance AI Lab and Adobe Research.
PaintBot can not only reproduce the work of different artists but create new works
based on photographs in the chosen painter's characteristic style.
To train the AI to imitate(模仿) a given artist's technique, the researchers would
present it with between 3 and 10 reference paintings. With each reference painting it
studies, the AI gradually learns to recognize the various characteristics of the given
artist's technique, including the stroke(笔画) colour, position and size—along with
the order in which each brushstroke should be made.
PaintBot uses a technique known as reinforcement learning (强化学习). During the
learning process, the AI would practice reproducing reference paintings, which it would
then compare with the original work to see how similar the two were and if it was improving
its imitation of the artist's style. It takes around six hours for the AI to learn to
imitate a given painter.
Once the AI has mastered a particular artist's technique, the researchers could
present it with a new image to reproduce in the same style. The AI then uses what it
has learnt to produce a new painting, putting down each brushstroke one at a time.
After being trained in a given style, PaintBot takes only around five minutes to
produce each of its digital masterpieces.
The way that PaintBot's compositions are built up from thousands of individual
brushstrokes makes the AI's works more realistic than those online filters.
32.What do we know about filters used to change digital photos
A. They are well received. B. They are not good enough.
高三英语（一模）一 5
C. They are really fantastic. D. They are disliked by people.
33.How does PaintBot create works
A. It mixes techniques of different artists.
B. It learns from the artist on the spot.
C. It just imitates the color of the given paintings.
D. It follows the given style of the paintings.
34.Which of the following words can the author use to describes PaintBot's paintings
A. Lifelike. B. Valuable. C. Advanced. D. Original.
35. What is a suitable title for the passage
A. The Most Intelligent AI Painter PainBot
B. A Brand-new Painting Reproduced By AI
C. PainBot Creates More Realistic Paintings
D. How PainBot Imitates Artists’techniques
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
There are many costs of having a negative attitude in the workplace. Employees who
don't feel appreciated work less productively. They can have conflicts with other members.
Negative bosses spread their bad feelings to employees. Here are some ways to develop
a positive spirit in your workplace.
Be a model of kindness and respect. Employees look up to their bosses for an example
of how to behave in the workplace. 36 It is far better to be patient, kind, and
respectful. This is a great way to bring positivity to the workplace.
37 When employees are thanked for their good work, it gives them a warm feeling.
Everyone likes to be appreciated, and employees often toil(辛苦工作) for years without
being thanked for their hard work. Even “thank you” and a hand-shake go a long way
toward making an employee feel appreciated.
Make goals clear for everyone. Having a concrete goal to work toward gives employees
direction and positivity in the workplace. Employees like to know that their hard work
is directed toward a particular end. 38 This can be as simple as expressing your
pride during a staff meeting.
Put on a smile. Even if you’re having a difficult day, you can spread positivity
by smiling. When a boss is smiling, their employees find reasons to smile, too. 39__
Have an office wellness program. Have your human resources staff arrange a fitness
program for your employees. 40 Don't be punitive(惩罚性的) and tiring. Letting your
employees have a break to relax will make them happier and more productive.
A. Make it fun.
B. Encourage communication.
C. Have an attitude of gratitude.
D. When the goals are reached, have a little celebration.
E. When employees are not listened to, they feel unappreciated.
F. If the boss is disrespectful, that will become part of the company culture.
G. Dealing with a boss who is always serious makes the employees difficult to work with.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs White. I don’t remember much about
what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to 41 a lot.
I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and 42 many mistakes. But
no red 43 . And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That would fill my heart with
44 . But it 45 my mother, so one day she asked Mrs White why she never pointed
高三英语（一模）一 6
out my spelling or grammatical errors. Mrs White explained, “The children are just
beginning to get excited about using words. I don’t want to weaken that 46 with
red ink. Spelling and grammar can 47 . The wonder of words won't.”
It 48 me that if Mrs White had used her red pen more 49 I probably wouldn't
be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been a rather
50 teacher--- to exercise such red-pen-restraint(克制); to allow the joy, wonder and
excitement of expression--- however 51 the expression is. Because to bloom is better
than not to bloom.
I used to misspell “ beautiful” a lot. Never could I quite remember that the “ e”
went before the “a”. Eventually the e’s and a’s 52 into their right places. I’m
glad I didn't wait on them, though. Pretty is easier to spell but it doesn’t 53 as
much as you mean sometimes. And 54 Mrs White I didn’t hesitate to write what I meant
55 I couldn't quite spell it out. Because Life isn't Pretty. It’s Beautiful.
41. A. recite B. perform C. write D. draw
42. A. spot B. check C. commit D. focus
43. A. results B. corrections C. records D. explanations
44. A. anger B. confusion C. happiness D. guilty
45. A. satisfied B. embarrassed C. touched D. worried
46. A. determination B. enthusiasm C. ability D. optimism
47. A. wait B. improve C. practise D. change
48. A. refers to B. happens to C. occurs to D. tends to
49. A. equally B. precisely C. naturally D. highly
50. A. extraordinary B. humorous C. strict D. outgoing
51. A. easy B. difficult C. perfect D. faulty
52. A. settled B. turned C. rushed D. reached
53. A. recommend B. hold C. discuss D. announce
54. A. instead of B. apart from C. thanks to D. according to
55. A. as long as B. now that C. as if D. even if
第 II 卷 （非选择题，共55分）
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 56 (old) known coin factory in the world has been discovered in China. It
produced the first metal spade(铁锹) coins more than 2,600 years ago. “The discovery
helps to throw light 57 the origins of money,” said researchers. They 58 (make)
the discovery during excavations(挖掘) in the town of Guanzhuang, Henan Province.
Spade coins are Chinese metal currency and 59 (possible) the first in the world.
“At first, the factory mainly produced weapons, tools and so on,” said 60
researcher. “About 150 years later, the minting(铸币) activities appeared.”
Researchers hope this new site can tell people 61 money developed. Previous
research has suggested that at first coins 62 (issue) by business people, making it
much easier to trade, transport，and count wealth.
63 the factory was a later addition, it proved that subsequently dedicated(专
用的) coin mints were built somewhere in China from the very beginning. For the next
2,000 years, money would be the main output of the copper industry. “Making coins was
one of the greatest financial 64 (activity) in human history,” said researchers,
高三英语（一模）一 7
65 (add) that it allowed wealth to be traded easily.
第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校英语报将举行主题为“The Beauty of Nature”的绘画创作比
赛。请你以学生会的名义在你校“英语天地”写一则通知,内容包括:
1.举办比赛目的;
2.参赛作品要求;
3.欢迎参赛。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的
词数应为 150左右。
During my sixth-grade-year, my puberty(青春期) came and my voice started changing.
Sometimes it 'd crack(嗓音变哑). The first time it happened, I was embarrassed. I thought
people around me might make fun of me since they didn't have the same problem of
controlling their voices.
After my first voice crack experience, trying to prevent it from happening again,
I almost stopped talking. If I had to talk, I'd first clear my throat. Limiting how much
I spoke and clearing my voice before I spoke made my break and lunch experiences less
stressful. Even when my voice did crack, only my closest friends would hear. My biggest
fear was having a voice crack during class.
Unfortunately, one day the worst thing I had feared came. It was about halfway through
the year when I was happy to have made it so long without a bad voice crack incident.
On the day it happened, everything was the same as always until I got into class.
When I walked through the door, the first thing I noticed was that we had a new teacher.
For some classmates, seeing a new teacher was a great thing, but for me, it was a problem.
I immediately started thinking about how the new teacher would need to take attendance.
My previous teacher never had to. Since he already knew each student and where they sat,
he just had everyone sit down in their seat, and marked the students whose seats were
empty absent.
I started to panic. So many thoughts were rushing through my mind that I could not
think straight. I calmed myself down by telling myself that I only had to say one word:
“here”. Wasn't it easy enough Well, I thought so too until my name was called. I did
my normal routine; I cleared my throat, took breath, and said, “Here!” The only problem
was that while saying this, I had the worst voice crack in the history of voice cracks.
Paragraph 1:
The whole class turned to look at me. _____________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A break finally came. ___________________________________________________________
高三英语（一模）一 8
参考答案
第一部分: 听力（共两节, 满分 30分）
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BABAC
第二部分: 阅读（共两节, 满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分, 满分 37.5 分）
21-25DCBAC 26-30BDDCA 31-35 BBDAC
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5分）
36-40FCDGA
第三部分：语言运用（共两节, 满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分, 满分 15分）
41-45 CABCD 46-50 BACBA 51-55 DABCD
第二节（共 10小题：每小题 1.5分, 满分 15分）
56. oldest 57. on 58. made 59. possibly 60. one/ a
61. how 62. were issued 63. While/ Although/ Though 64. activities 65. adding
第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
NOTICE
To arouse students' passion for nature and art, our School English Newspaper will
hold a painting creation competition on the theme of “The Beauty of Nature”.
The entries of this competition are required to be pictures, and you can choose
forms like traditional Chinese painting, pencil drawing, cartoon and so on . Whatever
form you take, do remember that your work should focus on the beauty of nature. If you're
interested and want to show your talent and love for nature, please send your entry at
school-newspaper@ before 17 March.
Looking forward to your active participation.
The Students' Union
第二节（满分 25分）
Paragraph 1:
The whole class turned to look at me. It felt as if everyone was staring into my soul.
There was silence; then the entire class burst into laughter, which made me so embarrassed.
Finally, the class settled down and moved on, but I couldn't get the thoughts out of
my head. I couldn't stop worrying about what my classmates and the new teacher would
think about me. I even felt ashamed of myself for my voice crack.
Paragraph 2:
A break finally came. I walked out of the classroom in a bad mood. For the first time,
I wanted to be alone. When I was lost in my depression, I received a text message from
the new teacher. In the message, he comforted me with some encouraging words, “ Don't
take it seriously. It's perfectly natural for a teenage boy. You are a big boy now.”
Seeing these, words, I smiled. After that, I became less worried and more confident when talking. My voice became normal finally. 参考答案详解 第一部分: 听力原文 听力原文： 1. W: Did you have any working experience during college M: Yes I did some part-time jobs such as tourist guide and salesman. Besides, I worked as a volunteer to visit sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 2. M: I didn't expect Jenny to play the violin so well. W: Actually, she used to be a top player at college. M: Really I can hardly believe it. 3. W: I saw an advertisement in the newspaper about a mountain bike you have on special offer.
1
M: Yes, this one. It's our regular $ 200 mountain bike on sale today for $ 160. So it's
$ 40 cheaper now.
W: Great. I'll take it.
4. W: Hey. I'm a visitor from China, I love your music. It's the best I've ever heard.
Will you please spare a little bit of time for me
M: Sure. Thank you for saying that. Actually, those songs were sung for the first time
today. I wrote them in the past two months.
5. M: I suppose Jason will be the winner. He has so many friends supporting him.
W: And he himself is very diligent. Considering all these, I think he has the ball at
his feet.
6-7
M: Hi, Megan. How are you
W: Not feeling too good, actually.
M: Oh Why's that
W: Well, something terrible happened this morning... (voice trembling)
M: What Sorry, take your time, and tell me when you're ready.
W: Well, I was playing with my dog Bonzo in the garden with a ball, and the ball flew
into the road, and...
M: Yes
W: And Bonzo jumped after it and he got hit by a car.
M: Oh, no! And is he...
W: Yes. We took him to the animal hospital immediately, but there was nothing they could
do.
M: Oh, poor Bonzo. And poor you. I know how much he meant to you.
8-10
W: Hi, Kevin. Do you have a minute to talk about the meeting next Tuesday
M: Sure. We said 11, didn't we
W: Yeah, we did. But I have a bit of a problem with the time. Would it be possible to
move it
M: Oh, I see. We could put it off to the afternoon, to 1 p.m., for example. Or bring
it forward to earlier in the morning. What would suit you
W: Could we make it 9 o'clock That would really help me. I have another important meeting
in the central office at 12.
M: No problem. It's important you're there.
W: Thanks a lot, Kevin.
M: Do you need help with any preparation Did you get the agenda I sent out
W: Yes, I did. And no, that's all fine, thanks. My report is ready and I'm looking forward
to presenting it.
M: Great.
11-13
M: Mom
W: Yes
M: You know that economics exam I had last week
W: The one you didn't review
M: I did review it. I was working on it all weekend. Don't you remember
W: Oh, yes, I remember. Apart from going out until four in the morning, you mean
M: Well, I have to relax a little. Anyway, I didn't pass it.
W: You failed it! But wasn't that an important one
M: Yeah, I'm really sorry.
W: I'm really sorry too. What does that mean
M: Well, I’ll probably have to retake the whole course.
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W: Oh, Ryan! It's a really expensive course. I'm not sure we can afford for you to take
it again.
Things are difficult enough as it is.
M: I know. Mom. I'm sorry. I'll talk to the teacher again and see if I can retake it.
14-17
W: So, have you got any plans for the weekend
M: Yeah, me and my friends are going to this activity centre in the mountains.
W: Oh, yeah
M: You can do all kinds of things. It's a new centre; it sounds great. We're going to
go dirtboarding.
W: What's that
M: It's like skateboarding or snowboarding. You have a board to stand on and wheels.
They're pretty strong because you go down rough mountain tracks on them.
W: Phew. It sounds far too difficult to me. Anyway, I'm going away this weekend too.
M: I was going to ask. So where are you going
W: Paris! I'm so excited!
M: Paris, wow!
W: Yeah, it'll, be brilliant! We're going to do some sightseeing, like go up the Eiffel
Tower and take a boat along the River Seine and see the old parts of the city. It looks
so beautiful in the photos. And then there are all the art galleries. You know how much
I like art. I can't wait to go round the Louvre and see all those famous paintings.
M: You've got a lot planned for one weekend.
W: Oh, we're going for four days, actually.
18-20
M: You have two new messages. Message number one, received today at 3:45 p.m.
W: Hi Jack, it's me, Betty. How's it going I guess you're at work and you don't you’re
your phone on, right First of all, thank you, THANK YOU for the birthday card and message.
I received it this morning. That's so nice of you. I'm organizing a little party for
my birthday. It's nothing very big—only a few of my best and closest friends. That means
you too! We're going to have it at my cousin Lucy's house. She lives in the countryside
in a nice big house with a swimming pool. I'd love to see you there. It's going to be
this Friday. I’11send you the instructions on how to get there later, OK Anyway, have
fun at work. Don't work too hard, OK Talk soon.
第二部分: 阅读
阅读理解 A
体裁：应用文 题材：介绍说明 主题：毕业生计划
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了四个毕业生计划，包括各招聘项目的介绍、要求、工作地点及应聘
者的工作内容等信息。
21. D细节理解题。根据 Commercial Banking Graduate Scheme 部分的 Location: Our graduate
schemes are based in various cities around the U.K., including London, Birmingham,
Edinburgh and Bristol 和 Risk Management Graduate Scheme 部分的 Location: The first
placement will be in Bristol, followed by three placements in London. .可知，答案为
D项。
22.C细节理解题。根据 Finance Graduate Scheme 部分的 WHAT YOU’LL BE DOING
Building relationships with colleagues and customers to better understand their needs
可知，答案为 C项。
23. B细节理解题。根据 Manufacturing Graduate Scheme 部分的 To join us, it’s crucial that
you have to own a driving license.可知，申请该计划需要有驾驶执照。故选 B项。
阅读理解 B
24. A细节理解题。【关键句】Rafael is a physician, professor and a highly respected poet.
【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,Rafael是一名医生。因此 A项符合题意。
3
25.C推理判断题。【关键句 1】"Poetry is in every encounter with my patients. I think healing
is really in a very great way about poetry. And if we do anything when we're with our
patients, we're really immersing ourselves in their stories, really hearing their voices.
And, certainly, that's what a poem does," he said.【解析】根据关键句的叙述可知,第二
段主要阐述了诗歌与医疗工作的共同之处。因此 C项符合题意。
26. B推理判断题。【关键句】And I think that is because there's just so much power in
doctors and patients interacting when patients are at their saddest.【解析】根据关键
句的叙述可知,Andrea Schwartz认为诗歌有助于医生和病人之间的互动,会产生积极的医疗效果,
有利于医疗工作。因此 B项符合题意。
27.D 推理判断题。【关键句 1】...Rafael Campo, who believes poetry can benefit every
doctor's education and work.【关键句 2】He says he will continue teaching students,
helping patients and writing poems, his own brand of medicine.【解析】根据关键句的叙
述可以推知,Rafael Campo认为诗歌对医生来说很有帮助。因此 D项 Stick to his unique way in
the medical field “”符合题意, his unique way指的就是诗歌。
阅读理解 C
28.D推理判断题。第一段通过讲述 Prashant Mandal 一家生活的拮据， 和为了获得到电源在太
阳能上花费大笔费用的故事，来引出 “Across the globe, about 1.2 billion people live
without electricity.( 全球大约有 12 亿人没有电)”这一话题， 而下文就是围绕这一话题展
开的。由此推知，第一段提到 Prashant Mandal 是为了引出本文的话题。故选 D项。
29.C 词句猜词题。根据第二段 “Realizing the need for a more efficient energy source,
a handful of for-profit companies have developed business models that enable
under-served people to purchase (购买) solar energy, （意识到对更高效能源的需求， 一
些盈利公司开发了商业模式，让 under-served people 能够购买太阳能）”中“enable”和“to
purchase (购买) solar energy”可知，这些人需要购买太阳能，所以划线词是指 “缺乏生活
用电的人”。故选 C项。
30.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Customers are charged a small down payment. Then, through
its “progressive purchase” model, they pay in advance for a designated (指定的) amount
of energy consumption.（客户需要支付一小笔定金。然后，通过渐进式购买模式，他们提前支
付指定数量的能耗）”可知， Simpa Networks 推行渐进式购买模式，客户可以一点一点地买电，
可以一点一点的付费。故选 A项。
31.B观点态度题 根据第三段“‘Energy poverty is discouraging but solvable if we all work
together,’said John Salzinger,（能源匮乏令人沮丧，但如果我们共同努力，是可以解决的，”
约翰.萨尔辛格说）”可推知， John Salzinger 认为能源匮乏问题是可以解决的，他对此持乐
观态度。故选 B项。
阅读理解 D
32.B推理判断题。Although there are filters which can change digital photographs to make
them similar to a painting, obvious differences still exist.【解析】根据关键句的叙述
尤其是 obvious differences 可知,作者认为滤镜还不够好。因此 B项符合题意。
33.D 细节理解题。 Once the AI has mastered a particular artist's technique, the
researchers could present it with a new image to reproduce in the same style. The AI
then uses what it has learnt to produce a new painting...【解析】根据关键句的叙述可
知,人工智能在掌握了画家的创作技巧后,能够按同样的风格创作新的画作。因此 D 项符合题意。
34.A推理判断题。The way that PaintBot's compositions are built up from thousands of
individual brushstrokes makes the AI's works more realistic than those online filters.
【解析】根据关键句的叙述可以推断,PaintBot 创作的作品非常真实、逼真。popular 意为“流
行的”;valuable意为“有价值的”;advanced意为“先进的”;lifelike意为“栩栩如生的”。
因此 A项符合题意。
35.C主旨大意题。根据全文和首段尾段得知，本文讲的是 一个全新的名叫 PaintBot的 AI创作
出来的画作比滤镜更加真实，逼真，故选 C项最符合题意。
七选五
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在工作场合传播积极心态的方法。
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36.F。此空设于段中,与前一句内容存在解释关系,如果老板不尊重他人,会成为公司文化。同时
与后一句中的 respectful呼应。
37.C。此空设于段首,是本段主题句。本段主要讲要有感恩的态度,本段内容 When employees are
thanked 及 Everyone likes to be appreciated都是对该主题句的具体阐释。
38.D。此空设于段中,与后一句内容存在递进关系,当目标达成之后,可以举行小型的庆祝活动来
表达你的自豪。同时呼应本段主题句 Make goals clear for everyone。
39.G。此空设于段尾,与前一句内容存在对比关系,与总是很严肃的老板打交道会让员工觉得很难
一起工作。
40.A。此空设于段中,与前一句内容存在指代关系,it指代前一句的 fitness program,根据下文
don 't be punitive and tiring…make them happier and more productive.可知,可以安排一
个有趣的健身项目,使员工更开心效率更高。
完形填空
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，叙述了作者的幼儿园老师在教写作的时候并不指出学生文章里的错
误，而是鼓励他们书写表达的热情，这让作者受益匪浅。
41. C 考查动词。与下一句的 wrote呼应。
42. A 考查动词。句意为“我妈妈在看我写的内容时，发现了许多错误。”
43. B 考查名词。本句与前一句是转折关系。文中有许多错误，但是没有红色改正的标记。
44. C 考查名词。老师评改的一个“好”字，让我开心。
45. D 考查动词。本句与前一句是转折关系。我很开心，但是我妈妈焦虑了。
46. B 考查名词。因为孩子们刚刚开始对使用词语感到兴奋，老师不想扑灭他们的热情。
47. A 考查动词。这道题有一定难度。首先要考虑后一句省略句，省略了跟 47 空一样的动词，
其次还要联系下文 52 空后面的一句“I’m glad I didn't wait on them”。即“拼写和语法可
以等，但是用词的美妙不会等”。
48. C 考查动词短语。It occurs to sb. that 即某人突然想起。
49. B 考查副词。句子的意思是：我突然想到，如果老师更精准地用红笔批改的话，我现在就不
会写这篇文章了。
50. A 考查形容词。老师克制地使用红笔批改，鼓励孩子们的表达乐趣，所以她是一个非凡的老
师。
51. D 考查形容词。这句话的意思是：不管这种方法对错。这表明了老师的与众不同。
52. A 考查动词。Settle 这里是安置在适当的位置上。
53. B 考查动词。Hold包含，即 pretty比较容易拼写，但是有时不能包含你的意思。
54. C 介词短语考查。Thanks to 多亏了。
55. D 连词考查。句子的意思是：多亏了怀特老师我总是毫不犹豫地写出自己的想法，即使我不
能正确地拼写出来。
语篇填空
56. oldest。 考查形容词最高级。世界上最古老的造币工厂。
57. on。考查介词。Throw light on揭示。
58. made。考查时态。根据 during excavations，可知这个动作发生在过去。
59. possibly。考查副词。
60. one/ a。其中的一个研究者说到。
61. how。考查名词性从句连词。根据上下文这个发现揭示了钱币的发展过程。
62. were issued。考查时态和语态。根据 at first 判断是过去时，根据 by business people
用被动语态。
63. While/ Although/ Though。考查状语从句连词。本句的句意是：即使这个工厂是后来扩建
的部分，但是它证明了后来的专用造币厂从一开始就是在中国的某处建立的。
64. activities。考查名词单复数。根据 one of可以判定。
65. adding。考查非谓语。本句的谓语是 said, 且句中没有连词，因此 add用非谓语形式。
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