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哈十七中学 2021-2022 学年度下学期八年级假期作业验收
英语学科
命题教师：JXL GYH 审题教师：SJL 2022.3.4
【温馨提示】
经历了寒假的休整和自主学习，新学期已经到来，新起点，期待大家更大的进步，希望通过假期作业验收帮助你了解假期自主学习效果，为新学期的学习找准方向！期盼每一位十七学子都能阳光自信、向阳生长，成为最好的自己！孩子们，加油！
I 卷
一、单项选择（本题 20 分,每小题 1 分）
( )1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound
A. success butter B. than health C. wonder nothing
( )2. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others？
A. anyone B. activity C. action
( )3. Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others
A. machine B. believe C. forward
( )4. Boys and girls, relax yourselves. If you look carefully through the papers, I’m sure all
of you will get good grades and the best in yourselves.
A. give out B. bring out C. take up
( )5. —Excuse me, could you tell me
—Certainly. Try not to go to the place full of people.
A. how can I keep away from illness
B. how I can keep away from illness
C. where I can keep away from illness
( )6. As the world's most important countries, the US and China should join hands
guide the global(全球) against the virus(病毒).
A. in order to B. so that C. in order that
( )7. —Could you tell me how much rubbish is there in the box, Tom
—.I have checked it twice. It’s empty.
A. None B. No one C. Nothing
( )8. —Do you know Grandpa Zhong Nanshan
( 1 / 10 )
—Of course, he is an doctor. Though he is in his , he is still fighting NCP
at the front line. He’s our national hero.
A. 84-year-old, eighties B. 84 year’s old, eighty C. 84 years’ old, eighty
( )9. —Mom, should I ask for help when I can’t solve my problems
— Of course, honey. If so, you will find you’re halfway to them.
A. work out B. working out C. works out
( )10. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart, Also, a friend is like
a book— you don’t need a lot of them they are good.
A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as
( )11. Both all the teachers and your parents work to make you have classes
at home. So please catch the chance. Take it seriously.
A. hardly, comfortably B. hard, comfortable C. hard, comfortably
( )12. Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind
and sand. But now he it.
A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to
( )13. —____ do you play basketball a week
—About twice. I often play basketball with my classmates on weekends.
A. How often B. How many times C. How soon
( )14. —Do you have a good plan for tomorrow
—Yes, there NBA basketball matches tomorrow. I’ll go to watch them.
A. is going to B. will have C. will be
( )15. —In 1665, many Europeans because of the plague(鼠疫).
—Yeah, at that time there were not enough doctors or nurses the sick people.
A. died; caring for B. death; cared about C. die; care of
( )16. —I’ll make a big for the future. You’ll be surprised when you know it.
—Be careful! You’d better not make it difficult to keep.
A. resolution, too B. promise, so C. relationship, too
( )17. —How about your winter holiday Did you go
— Of course not. We’d better at home because of the illness.
A. somewhere interesting, to stay
B. interesting anywhere, stay
C. anywhere interesting, stay
( )18. When you are in England, you must be careful on the streets because the traffic
drives on the left. Before you cross the road, you must look to .
A. the left all the time
( 2 / 10 )
B. the left first and then the right
C. the right first and then the left
( )19. To fight against the Covid-19, in daily life, we should to protect ourselves.
reduce the chances to stay at home
wash hands carefully
turn off the water while brushing teeth
try to do outdoor sports as little as possible
air the room often when it’s sunny
A. ②④⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤
( )20. Marie wants to make three sandwiches for her family in the evening. But there is
only enough cheese and 4 pieces of bread in her house. A sandwich needs two
pieces of bread, 0.1 kilos of lettuce and 0.5 kilos of chicken. Then how much she
should spend at least in the supermarket in order to make their dinner
Bread Lettuce Chicken Cheese
$ 0.5/piece $ 2/kilo $ 4/kilo $ 5/bag
A. $ 7.6 B. $ 8.2 C. $ 3.2
二、完形填空（本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分）
We often hear people say, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words
of determination(决心). A person who believes in them will keep 21 to reach his dream
no matter how many times he falls. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
One reason is that if we give up too much easily, we will 22 get anything. It is usual
for us to fail in our first try at 23 , so we should not feel sad and should try again. Besides,
if we always 24 when we fail, we will not be able to develop our skills and grow as people. Another reason we should never give up is that we can 25 our mistakes. If we do not try again, the lesson we learned 26 . Finally, we should never give up because as
we work to reach our dream, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge 27 , we will begin to doubt(怀疑) our abilities.
28 , it is important that we do not give up when working for our dream. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and 29 we learn will help us to
become better and more confident people. If we give up, we have no chance of 30 our dream.
( )21. A. try B. to try C. trying
( 3 / 10 )
( )22. A. hardly B. hard C. almost
( )23. A. new something B. something new C. anything new
( )24. A. give up B. cheer up C. put up
( )25. A. be used to B. have trouble in C. learn from
( )26. A. wastes B. was wasted C. will be wasted
( )27. A. us B. ourselves C. our
( )28. A. Instead of B. For example C. In fact
( )29. A. what B. how C. who
( )30. A. realizing B. realize C. realized
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
(A)
The new term is coming soon. What is your resolution Let’s share it!
In the new term, I’d like to try harder and be happier. I love
reading and writing. I want to read 30 books! What’s more, I
hope to write something I learned from the books. It would
Chi Anqi, 14, Guangdong be nice for me to write each week or even every day. I am
looking forward to writing at least 1,000 words each day. This
will push me to observe(观察) my life carefully and think a
lot.
My new term resolution is that I would like to successfully
pass the fourth grade piano exam held by the Associated
Board of the Royal Schools of Music(英国皇家音乐学院)，
Chen Huan, 12, Beijing known as ABRSM. My parents have been talking about it
since last year and I don’t want to let them down. I guess that
I’ll have to keep on trying! Wish me good luck!
Well, I have three resolutions. My first resolution is to get
better grades, especially in English. Then I hope to get a
Xu Feiyang, 13, Zhejiang chance to listen to Lang Lang’s concert. I love music and it
makes me happy and relaxed. Last, I hope I can become more
mature(成熟的) and stronger. I want to understand and help
others more.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Where do the three teenagers come from
A. America. B. China. C. England.
( )32. Who will try to read and write more
A. Chi Anqi. B. Chen Huan. C. Xu Feiyang.
( )33. What do Chen Huan and Xu Feiyang have in common
( 4 / 10 )
A. They will go to Lang Lang’s concert.
B. They like music.
C. Their parents help them study English.
( )34. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Chi Anqi will write more than a million words in a month.
B. Chen Huan’s parents encourage him to take the fifth grade piano exam.
C. Xu Feiyang wants to grow stronger.
( )35. We can probably read the passage _____.
A. in an English newspaper for students
B. in an advertisement(广告)
C. in a science book
(B)
Long ago in a small, faraway village, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors. A small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he stepped happily up the stairs and pushed the door of the house. He looked through the door with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging(摇尾巴) as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the House, he thought to himself, "This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit it often."
In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly looking dogs looking back at him, he growled (怒吠) at them and was very afraid to see 1000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, "That is a scary place, and I will never go back there again."
All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections(反射) do you see in the faces of the people you meet
根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的填”A” ，错误的填“B”）
( )36. The House of 1000 Mirrors is a place where we can see 1000 happy little dogs.
( )37. The first dog seems to be afraid of looking at unfriendly looking dogs.
( )38. The first dog has an active attitude(态度) toward life so he can see other happy
dogs.
( )39. The second dog was brave enough to see 1000 little dogs growling back at him.
( )40. From this story, we know if we smile at the world, we can see a wonderful world.
(C)
Many people are afraid of tigers. That’s because they are dangerous animals. It’s true
( 5 / 10 )
that tigers are dangerous, but there are lots of tiger lovers all over the world. Do you want to know about tigers
Tigers are mammals(哺乳动物). A female tiger gives birth to two to six babies. The mother tigers raise their babies alone. They can’t get any help from the male tigers. Cubs(幼兽) learn to hunt when they are about a year and a half. They stay with their mothers until they are about three years old.
Now tigers are endangered animals. There were once eight different kinds of tigers. Three of those became extinct during the twentieth century. Hunting and the destruction(破坏) of forests have cut the number of tigers to only a few. All five kinds of tigers are endangered today. Scientists say there are only a few thousand tigers still living in the wild.
If we want to see tigers in the forest or in the zoo, we must take some action to protect
them.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
( )41. What does the underlined word “extinct” mean in Chinese
A. 危险的 B. 已灭绝的 C. 活着的
( ) 42. Cubs learn to hunt when they are about ______.
A. a year and a half B. three years old C. three years and a half
( ) 43. The mother tigers raised their babies ______.
A. with the help of male tigers B. in groups C. by themselves
( ) 44. After reading the passage, we can know _______.
A. how many tigers are living in China
B. what kind of animals the tiger eat
C. how the female tigers raise their babies
( )45. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Tigers B. Female Tigers C. The Endangered Animals
(D)
“No man is an island.” Without other people, life becomes empty and sad. 46 But
some of us don’t know how to make friends and how to keep the friends they already have.
There are many books about friendship 47 This book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was translated into 28 languages. The advice in the book seems to be simple, but it can help you. 48
Be friendly and polite. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please’’ when you want to ask somebody to do something. 49 Be nice to other people. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, maybe you will not care about it. 50 Remember others’ names. It is said
( 6 / 10 )
that the sweetest sound to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
A. Here is a list of advice from the book.
B. But it will make your neighbor feel much better.
C. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
D. We all need to have friends.
E. But Dale Carnegie’s “How to Win Friends and Influence People” which was written in 1936, is the most famous.
46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______
II 卷
四、交际运用（本题 10 分，每小题 1 分）
（A）从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）
Hi, Sam. Do you have any plans for the winter holiday
Yes, I’m going to Sanya.
A: That sounds good. How will you go there A . May I go with you
B: 51 B. The earlier, the better.
C. I take the bus.
A: I’ve dreamed of going to Sanya for a long
time. 52 D. Shall we go there five days later
B: Of course! We can book the flight tickets E. Do you know any places of interest there
together. When do you want to go How F. I can’t wait to enjoy my vacation.
about August 3rd G. I’ll go there by plane.
A: Great. 53 I’d like to finish taking the trip before going to high school.
B: OK. 54
Yes, and I have a few friends there.
Wonderful! And we can look up some information about hotels together.
OK. 55
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hello, may I 56 to Mr. Green
B: Sorry, he isn’t here right now. Could you please 57 a message
A: OK. It’s very kind of you. 58 like him to come to my birthday party.
B: Please give me your phone 59 .
OK. 5722086. My name is Jiang Qi.
All right. I’ll ask him to call you back.
( 7 / 10 )
A: Thanks a 60 .
B: It’s my pleasure.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
五、任务型阅读（本题 20 分，每小题 1 分） (A)
friendly he send those be full of exciting life come
David is a 13-year-old schoolboy. His life 61 exams and studies on weekdays. He has
little time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax 62 . When he is free,
he sits in front of the computer. Just in 63 way, he doesn’t eat or drink for a few hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was so 64 that he didn’t
want to move. He didn’t have anything for five hours. When he had to go to the toilet, he found he couldn’t move. His parents 65 him to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a rest and do some exercise.
After 66 back from the hospital, David follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays
basketball with his 67 . Although he still plays computer games, he never does it for a
long time. Now he 68 a happy and healthy life.
(B)
British people talk a lot about the weather, which changes a lot in Britain.
People often think that Britain has a wet climate(气候). In fact, some parts of Britain are very dry and sunny while some other parts get much rain. The west is the wettest part, because it is closer to the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋). As clouds from the Atlantic Ocean move across the country, they drop most of their rain on the hills and mountains in the west.
In spring, the weather starts to get warmer. The beginning of March is often very windy.
April is famous for April showers (阵雨). It rains, then it’s sunny and then it rains again.
The weather in summer is usually warm. The days are the longest in summer, and in the northern part of Scotland it never gets really dark.
Autumn usually starts with fine weather. Autumn is a very beautiful season because the leaves turn yellow and red before they fall.
The weather in winter is usually cool and wet. It doesn’t snow a lot in Britain, so when it snows, it causes travel problems. Roads, railways and airports are closed.
(C)
Dubai(迪拜) is a city of big business, expensive hotels, and shopping malls. It lies in the south of the Arabian Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛). As it is a desert city, there is no doubt that Dubai is extremely hot and dry, and most days are sunny, with an average(平均的) temperature around 40°C all year round. In fact, Dubai itself is an impossible mission(任务), but people
( 8 / 10 )
there made it. In the early 20th century, Dubai was not a successful trading port(港口), most people lived as fishermen. Then after oil was discovered(发现), Dubai began to change. Today it is one of the world’s business centers. Dubai has an amazing mix of population. Till now, the foreign people from 150 centuries have been attracted(吸引) to live and work in Dubai, most of them welcome the city’s growth. But quite a few Dubai natives worry about the speed of change. As a Dubai native says, “We must always remember that it is our hometown, we can make it more beautiful by ourselves and there is still a lot more work to do.”
Dubai--One of the 76 Business Centers
Location In the 77 part of the Arabian Peninsula
Climate Hot and Dry, with an average 78 around 40°C all year round
Population 79 from 150 countries
Dubai’s natives who are 80 about the speed of change
任务 1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或者短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个单词，每个单词限用一次）
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ____________ 64. ___________
65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67. ____________ 68. ___________
任务 2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
d__________: with very little rain
s_________ : the warmest season of the year
任务 3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。
The west is the wettest part, because it is closer to the Atlantic Ocean.
The west is 71 72 any other part, because it is closer to the Atlantic Ocean.
任务 4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
When does the weather start to get warmer in Britain
___________________________________________________________________.
Why is autumn a very beautiful season
___________________________________________________________________.
Do all parts of Britain have a wet climate
___________________________________________________________________.
任务 5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. __________ 80. __________
六、书面表达（本题 20 分）
假如你是田甜，你的笔友吴瑕来信询问你们班级同学如何提高英语。请根据以下提示，给吴瑕写一封回信，并告诉她学习英语对你来说有哪些好处。写作要点：
( 9 / 10 )
非常高兴收到她的来信。
介绍班级同学如何提高英语：
（1）30%的同学至少两周看一次英文电影。
（2）大约四分之一的同学一周去两次英语俱乐部。（3）剩下的同学一周写三次英文日记。
写出两点学习英语给你带来的好处。
写作要求：
不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
自己工整，语言简练，表达准确，条例清楚。
不少于 80 词。
Dear Wu Xia,
How are you
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tian Tian
哈十七中学八年级上寒假检测答案
单选1-5 CACBB 6-10 AAABC 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 ACCAA
完形填空 21-25 CABAC 26-30 CBCAA
阅读理解 31-35 BABCA 36-40 BBABA 41-45 BACCA 46-50 DEACB
交际应用 51-55 GABEF 56-60 speak, leave, I’d, number, lot
任务型阅读
任务A 61-68 is full of, himself, that, excited, sent, coming, friends, lives
任务B 69. dry 70. summer 71. wetter 72. than
73. The weather starts to get warmer in spring. (或In spring.)(抄写)
74. Because the leaves turn yellow and red before they fall. (抄写)
75. No, they don’t. (或No.)(提炼)
任务C 76-80 World’s, southern, temperature, Foreigners, worried
( 10 / 10 )

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