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初中 外研版英语（七年级下册）课文及翻译
Module 1 Lost and found
Unit 1 Whose bag is this
Listening and vocabulary
2 Listen and answer the questions.
Is this your football Tony
这是你的足球吗，托尼？
Oh yes. Thank you!
哦，是的。谢谢。
And that's my sweater.
那件毛衣也是我的。
Are these your crayons Betty
这些蜡笔是你的吗，贝蒂？
No, they aren't.
不，不是我的。
Whose crayons are they
这些蜡笔是谁的？
I think they're Lingling's.
我认为是玲玲的。
But these gloves are mine.
但是手套是我的。
And that's my wallet.
那个钱包是我的。
3 Listen and read.
Welcome back to school, everyone!
欢迎大家回到学校，同学们！
First of all, come and look in the lost and found box!
首先，来看一下失物招领箱。
There are a lot of things in it.
这里有许多东西。
Whose bag is this
这是谁的包？
Oh sorry! It's mine.
哦，抱歉！是我的。
Are my crayons there too
我的蜡笔也在里面吗？
Are these crayons yours
这些蜡笔是你的？
Yes, they are and this eraser too.
是的，蜡笔和橡皮都是我的。
Thank you.
谢谢。
Whose tapes are these
这是谁的磁带？
They're mine.
它们是我的。
Here's a purple wallet!
这儿有个紫色的钱包！
It's mine.
是我的。
Look! Here's my name "Tony"!
看，这儿有我的名字“托尼”！
Thank you.
谢谢。
You're welcome!
不客气！
Look at this nice watch.
看这块表很好。
Is it yours too, Daming
它也是你的吗，大明？
No, it isn't.
不，不是的。
I think it's Betty's.
我认为是贝蒂的。
Yes, it's hers.
是的，是她的。
Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.
同学们，从现在开始保管好自己的东西。
Here are some nice gloves.
这里有些漂亮的手套。
Whose gloves are they
这是谁的手套？
Let me see... Oh, they're mine!
让我看看……哦，它们是我的！
Thank you!
谢谢！
Pronunciation and speaking
Listen and repeat.
/ / back, bag, thank
/ / 回来，书包，谢谢
/e / eraser, name
/e / 橡皮，姓名
/ / wallet, watch
/ / 钱包，手表
Unit 2 Lost and found
2 Read the passage and answer the questions
The Lost and Found Office in New York City
纽约市失物招领处
Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office.
欢迎来到纽约市失物招领处。
People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry.
人们在旅行时或是匆忙之间经常会丢东西。
They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.
他们把东西落在飞机上、火车上、汽车上或者出租车上。
That's why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
那就是为什么机场和车站会有失物招领处。
The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big.
纽约市失物招领处非常大。
Hundreds of people come here every day.
每天有数百人来到这里。
They are looking for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things.
他们来找他们的电话机、照相机、手表、计算机和许多其他东西。
We usually have about two thousand mobile phones and one thousand cameras.
我们通常有大约两千部手机和一千台照相机。
At the moment, there are also some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office.
此时此刻，在纽约市失物招领处还有一些不同寻常的东西。
There are about a hundred bikes and a large boat.
那里有一百辆自行车和一艘大船。
There are also a lot of animals.
还有很多动物。
This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig!
这周有三只狗、两只鸭子和一头猪！
Whose are they
它们是谁的？
Are they yours
它们是你的吗？
We don't know!
我们不知道。
Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages
你正在寻找十五公斤重的香肠吗？
They're here too!
它们也在这儿！
1 When do people often lose things
1人们通常什么时候丢东西？
2 Why are there lost and found offices at airports and stations
2为什么在飞机场和车站会有失物招领处？
3 What do people do at the lost and found office
3人们在失物招领处做什么？
4 What strange things are there at the New York City Lost and Found Office
4在纽约市失物招领处有什么奇怪的东西？
Module 2 What can you do
Unit 1 I can play the piano.
Listening and vocabulary
2 Listen and check (√) the things in Activity 1 which Tony's dad can do.
Can you sing, dad
你会唱歌吗，爸爸？
No, I can’t. Why do you ask
不，我不会。怎么问这个呢？
Because we have singing today at school.
我们今天在学校唱歌了。
Can you ride a bike, dad
你会骑车吗，爸爸？
Yes, I can.
是的，我会骑车。
Can you cook
你会做饭吗？
Yes, I can.
是的，我会。
Can you speak Chinese
你会讲汉语吗？
No, I can’t. Can you teach me
不，我不会。你能教教我吗？
Ok! I can teach you Chinese after school.
好的！我放学后教你。
Thanks, have a good day at school and please be careful.
谢谢，好好上学，注意安全。
3 Listen and read.
Daming: Look! The new clubs for this term are on the board. I'd like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano. What about you, Betty
大明：看！本学期的新俱乐部都在布告板上，我想加入音乐俱乐部是因为我会弹钢琴。你呢，贝蒂？
Betty: I like cooking, so I can join the Food and Drink Club. Can you cook, Daming
贝蒂：我喜欢烹饪，所以我可以加入餐饮俱乐部。你会做饭吗，大明？
Daming: No, I can't. Well, I can cook eggs, but that's all. What about Lingling Which club can she join
大明：不，我不会。哦，我会煎蛋，但仅此而已。玲玲呢？她可以加入哪个俱乐部？
Betty：I think she'd like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well. Tony, how about you
贝蒂：我认为她想加入舞蹈俱乐部，因为她的舞跳得确实好，你呢，托尼？
Tony: I'd like to join the Chinese Club. I can't speak Chinese very well.
托尼：我想加入汉语俱乐部。我的汉语讲的不是很好。
Daming: Don’t worry about Chinese. We can teach you Chinese! So choose your favourite club.
大明：不要担心汉语，我们可以教你汉语！所以选择你最喜欢的俱乐部吧！
Tony: OK then. I play table tennis, so I choose the Table Tennis Club. That's my favourite!
托尼：那么好吧。我打乒乓球，所以我选择乒乓球俱乐部，那是我最喜欢的。
Pronunciation and speaking
5 Say the sentences aloud.
/k n/ I can play the piano.
/k n/ 我会弹钢琴。
/kɑ:nt/ I can't speak Chinese very well.
/kɑ:nt/ 我汉语说得不太好。
/k n/ Can you cook
/k n/ 你会做饭吗？
6 Listen and repeat.
/i / Chinese, she, we
/i / 语文, 她, 我们
/e/ egg, tennis
/e/ 鸡蛋, 网球
/i/ English
/i/ 英语
Unit 2 I can run really fast.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
It's the start of the new term and we're choosing our new monitors.
开学之初我们正在选举我们的新班长。
I'd like to be the class monitor.
我想成为课堂班长，
I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers.
我想成为课堂班长，我和每个人相处的都很好，无论是同学还是老师。
I work very hard, and I do well at school.
我学习非常努力，在学校一切都很优秀，
I'm kind and I'm always ready to help others.
我很善良并且总是乐于帮助别人。
I can even help teachers too.
我甚至也帮助老师。
Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU!
选我当你们的课堂班长，我保证会帮助你们！
I want to be the PE monitor.
我想成切体育班长。
I enjoy sport, and I can run really fast.
我喜欢运动，而且我能跑得非常快。
I'm really fit and healthy.
我身体非常健康，
Just watch me in the playground between lessons!
只是看看我在操场上的表现就可以得知！
I play most ball games well.
大多数球类运动我都练得不错，
But I'm really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team.
但是我真正擅长的是足球，而且我是校篮球队的队员。
I usually get the best score in every match.
在每一场比赛中我通常拿最高分。
Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!
选我当体育班长，你们也可以拿到最高分。
I'd like to be the cleaning monitor.
我想成为卫生班长。
I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house.
在家我经常帮助妈妈打扫卫生，我喜欢干净整洁的房子。
I'm sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home.
我相信每个人都想要干净的教室，就像家一样。
Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful.
选我吧，我们会让我们的教室变得漂亮。
Module 3 Making plans
Unit 1 What are you going to do at the weekend
Listening and vocabulary
1 Listen and match the words and expression from Box A with the word and expressions
from Box B.
1. check my email
1.查收我的邮件
2. go over lessons
2.复习功课
3. have a piano lesson
3.上钢琴课
4. see a movie
4.看电影
5. help with the housework
5.帮忙做家务
6. have a picnic
6.野餐
3 Listen and read.
What are you going to do at the weekend, Daming
大明，你周末打算做什么？
On Saturday morning, I'm going to check my email and do my homework.
周六早上我打算查看一下电子邮件，接着写作业。
Then I'm going to help with the housework.
然后帮忙干家务。
What are you going to do, Betty
你打算干什么，贝蒂？
I'm going to see a movie in the afternoon.
我打算下午去看电影。
You can come too.
你也可以一起去。
Sure! Who else is going to be there
当然了！谁还会一起去玩？
Nobody. Lingling is going to have a piano lesson,
没人了。玲玲要去上钢琴课,
so she can't come with us,
所以她不能和我们一起去。
but on Sunday afternoon, Lingling and I are going to have a picnic.
但是周日下午，玲玲我要去野餐，
Would you like to join us
你想和我们一起去吗？
Yes, I'd love to.
是的，我很想和你们一起去。
Are we going to meet here
我们在这里见面吗？
No, we aren't.
不，不在这里。
We're going to meet in the park at one o'clock.
我们打算一点钟在公园里见面。
Hi, everyone!
喂，大家好!
Hi, Tony. What are you plans for the weekend
你好，托尼！你周末有什么计划吗？
Nothing. I'm going to stay at home alone.
没有。我一个人在家呆着。
Don't be silly!
别傻了！
You're going to come with us.
跟我们一起吧。
It's going to be a fantastic weekend!
这将会是一个精彩的周末！
Pronunciation and speaking
5 Listen and repeat.
/ai/ hi, I, like, time
/ai/你好，我，喜欢，时间
/I/ picnic, with
/I/ 野餐，和......
/i:/ police
/i:/ 警察
/ai/ my
/ai/ 我的
Unit 2 We're going to cheer the players.
Reading and vocabulary
1 Read the passage and match the people with the pictures.
What are you going to do
你打算做什么？
A I'm looking forward to the football match tomorrow.
A我期待着明天的足球比赛。
My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team.
我和我的朋友将会观看我们最喜欢的球队的比赛。
We're going to meet other fans, and make some new friends.
我们将会见到其他的球迷，并结交新朋友。
We're all going to wear the team shirt,
我们将会穿上我们队的队衣，
and we're going to cheer the players.
为球员加油。
I hope they win the match!
我希望他们会赢得这场比赛。
-Martin
-马丁
B I'm going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.
B五一期间我将好好的玩一玩。
On the morning of 1st May, I'm going to get up late and then read a book.
5月1日早晨我会晚点起床，然后看书。
In the afternoon I'm going out with my family and friends.
下午我打算和家人、朋友一起外出。
We're going to take a walk in the country or go swimming.
我们将会在乡村散步，或者游泳。
And on 2nd May we're going to collect litter in the park near my friend's house.
5月2日我们打算在我朋友家附近的公园里捡垃圾。
It's going to be a great holiday - busy but good fun!
这将会是一个很棒的假期 - 忙碌而有趣！
-Zhang Sijia
-张思佳
C Usually I spend the summer holiday at home,
C通常我都在家里过暑假，
but this year is going to be very different
但是今年将会完全不同
because I'm going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.
因为我将要参加一个在澳大利亚悉尼举办的夏令营。
I'm going to stay with an Australian family and speak English.
我将和一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起，并用英语沟通。
We're also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.
我们还会好好游览一番，并且在海滩上野餐。
-Lucy
-露西
退出学习
Module 4 Life in the future
Unit 1 Everyone will study at home.
Listening and vocabulary
2 Listen and choose Lingling's answers to the questions.
Do you often think about the future
你经常想未来吗？
What will change in 20 years
20年后什么将会改变？
Will our lives be different
我们的生活会不同吗？
The weather Our clothes Our school
天气？衣服？我们的学校？
Yes, everything will be different.
是的，每一件事情将会不同。
We'll use computers, and they'll be very small and light!
我们将用电脑，并且它们会非常的小和轻！
And we only need one book to carry to school!
并且我们仅需要带一本书去学校！
Oh, good. Anybody else
哦，很好。其他人呢？
3 Listen and read.
Will schools be different in the future, Daming
未来的学校会不一样吗，大明！
Yes, they will!
是的，会不一样！
In twenty years' time, maybe there won't be any schools!
也许二十年后就没有学校了！
How will students learn then
那时学生们怎样学习呢？
Everyone will study at home.
每个人都会在家学习。
Students will use computers and get information on the Internet.
学生们将会使用计算机（来学习），并从网上获得信息。
They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.
他们可以通过上网、打电话或发邮件问老师问题。
Well, I'm not sure.
哦，我不太确定。
Yes, students will use computers, but school is good fun,
是的，学生们会使用计算机，但是学校还是很有趣的，
and you can make friends there.
你可以在那里交朋友。
And teachers can check the students' level and will help them.
而且老师也可以检查学生们的学，并且帮助他们。
Computers won't be able to do that.
计算机可做不了这些。
Yes. Teachers won't use chalk on a blackboard
是的，老师们将不会再用粉笔在黑板上写字，
and students won't use pens and paper, or erasers any more!
学生们也不会再用钢笔、纸张或橡皮了！
Great! Will students have a lot of homework to do
太棒了！那学生们还会有很多作业要做吗？
No, they won't.
不，不会了。
They'll have a lot of free time!
他们会有更多空闲时间！
That'll be great!
那太棒了！
Pronunciation and speaking
5 Listen and mark the stress.
blackboard
黑板
computer
计算机
eraser
橡皮
Internet
互联网
telephone
电话
6 Listen and repeat.
/ju:/ future, student, use
/ju:/未来，学生，用
/ / but, fun, study, us
/ / 但是，有趣，学习，我们
/u:/ ruler
/u:/ 尺子
/ / put
/ / 放
Unit 2 Every family will have a small plane.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and match the pictures in Activity 1 with the paragraphs.
Life in the future
未来生活
By Tony Smith
---托尼 史密斯
What will life be like in the future
未来的生活会怎样？
How will things change
将会发生怎样的变化呢？
Here are some ideas.
这里有一些想法。
Which ones will come true
其中哪些会变成现实呢？
A In the future, a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes.
A在未来，天气的变化不一定意味着得更换衣服。
We'll wear a new kind of clothes.
我们将会穿一种新型的衣服。
They'll be warm when we're cold, and cool when we're hot.
当我们觉得冷的时候它就会变暖和，当我们觉得热的时候它就会变凉爽。
B There'll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.
B在春天，再不会有小雨和寒风。
The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year,
天气将整年都变得十分温暖甚至炎热，
with heavy rain and wind.
并伴有暴雨和强风。
The sea level will rise as well.
海平面也会升高。
C We won't travel by bus or bike any more.
C我们将不会再乘公共汽车或骑自行车。
Every family will have a small plane.
每个家庭都会有一架小飞机。
No more expensive cars - it'll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane,
不会再有昂贵的汽车了- 坐飞机旅行将会非常便宜，
not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.
不仅可以在陆地上空飞行，而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。
Maybe there'll be traffic jams in the air.
也许空中会出现交通堵塞呢。
D Do you like long holidays
D你喜欢漫长的假期吗？
Well, you're going to like the future
那么，你会喜欢未来的。
because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs,
因为机器和机器人将会完成所有繁重而又辛苦的工作，
and we'll only do light and easy work.
而我们只需要做点轻松而又简单的工作就可以了。
Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
工作时间将会很短，因此人们将会拥有很长的假期。
Module 5 Shopping
Unit 1 What can I do for you
Listening and vocabulary
2 Listen and answer the questions.
It's Mother's Day soon, and I want to buy my mum a T-shirt.
很快就是母亲节了，我想给我妈妈买一件T恤衫。
OK! I want to make a cake for my mother.
我想给我妈妈做一个蛋糕。
How about going to the shops tomorrow afternoon, Lingling
玲玲，明天下午去商店怎么样？
We can buy a T-shirt first and then buy some food in the market on our way back.
首先我们可以先买T恤衫，然后我们回来的路上在市场上买些食物。
All right. What do you want to get for this cake
好的。你想买什么为蛋糕做准备。
Strawberries and biscuits, and let me think, some lemons.
草莓，饼干，让我想一想，一些柠檬。
OK. See you tomorrow.
好的。明天见。
3 Listen and read.
What can I do for you
你想买点什么？
I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my mum.
我想为我妈妈买件T恤衫。
What colour does she like
她喜欢什么颜色？
Purple.
紫色。
All right. What size does she take
好的，她穿多大码？
Small.
小号。
What about this one
这件怎么样？
May I try it on
我能试穿一下吗？
Certainly.
当然可以。
Look at the price.
看它的价格。
It's 198 yuan. That's too much.
198元，太贵了！
But wait a minute! There's a sale on today. Everything is half price.
但是等一下！今天有打折活动，所有的商品都是五折。
OK! I'll take it.
好！我买它了。
I've got some food to buy too.
我还得买些吃的。
Can I help you
你想买点什么？
Yes. I'd like some sausages. How much are they
是的，我想买点香肠。多少钱？
Thirty - eight yuan a kilo.
每公斤38元。
How much would you like
你想要多少？
Half a kilo.
半公斤。
OK. What else would you like
好的。还想要点什么？
A kilo of beans and two lemons.
一公斤豆子和两个柠檬。
That'll be thirty yuan.
30元。
Oh, the strawberries look fresh. How much are they
噢，这些草莓看起来很新鲜。多少钱？
Ten yuan a kilo.
每公斤10元。
One kilo, please. Here's fifty-nine yuan.
请称1公斤。这是59元。
Pronunciation and speaking
5 Listen and repeat.
/ / go, kilo, OK, so
/ / 去，公斤，好的，所以
/ / of, off, on, shop
/ / 的，走开，在……上，商店
/ / colour, some
/ / 颜色，一些
/u / do, to, who
/u / 做，到，谁
Unit 2 You can buy everything on the Internet.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
Online shopping
网上购物
There are many new ways of shopping,
现在有很多种新型的购物方式，
and online shopping is one of them.
而网上购物就是其中一种。
You can buy almost everything on the Internet, and it's very easy.
你在网上几乎可以买到一切物品。而且非常简单。
First, you choose something - clothes, tickets, a mobile phone,
首先，你选择某物 - 衣服、票、手机，
even a new computer - and pay for it.
甚至新电脑 - 然后付款。
Then you receive it a few days later by post.
几天后你就会通过邮寄的方式收到你买的东西。
Online shopping has several advantages.
网上购物有几个优点。
First, you can shop at any time.
首先，你可以随时买东西。
The shops are always open.
因为网上商店总是开着的。
Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time.
其次，去实体店购物通常需要花很多时间。
But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse!
但是在网上购物你只需要一台电脑和一个鼠标！
You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot... or save money.
你还可以比较相同产品的价格并且花很多的钱...... 或者省一些钱。
But many people like going out and shopping with friends.
但是许多人喜欢和朋友一起外出购物。
They don't like shopping on the Internet because they can't see the product or try the clothes on.
他们不喜欢网上购物，因为他们看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服
Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe.
而且网上付款也并不总是安全的。
Online shopping is changing our way of life.
网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。
One day no one will go to the shops any more,
有一天将没有人再去商店购物，
because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet,
因为你能在网上买到任何东西，
and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
并且在世界的任何地方和任何时间你都能收到商品。
Module 6 Around town
Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
Listening and vocabulary
1 Match the words from the box with the pictures.
1. Where's the museum
1.博物馆在哪里？
Look at the map.
看地图。
It's here. Walk along the street,
它在这。沿着街道走，
turn right and go across the park.
右转然后穿过公园。
2. I need some money.
2.我需要一些钱。
Is there a bank near here
这附近有银行吗？
Yes, it's in High Street, between the cinema and the bookshop.
是的，它在高街，在电影院和书店中间。
3. Let's have lunch.
3.让我们吃午饭吧。
There's a good restaurant opposite the station.
在车站对面有一个很好的饭店。
4. Can you tell me the way to the station
4.你能告诉我去车站的路吗？
Yes. Cross the street and turn left. It's quite near.
是的。穿过这条街然后左转。很近。
3 Listen and read.
Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
打扰一下！你（们）能告诉我去王府井大街怎么走吗？
Certainly. Go across Dong Chang'an Jie,
当然可以。穿过东长安街，
go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.
然后沿着马路一直走，在左边的第三条马路向左拐，就到了。
It's near here, so you can walk there.
离这儿很近，您可以走着去。
Great. And I'd like to buy a guidebook about Beijing.
太棒了。我还想买本关于北京的旅行指南。
Is there a bookshop near here
这附近有书店吗？
Yes, there is a big bookshop over there, just along Xi Chang'an Jie,
有，那边有个很大的书店，就在西长安街上，
on the right, opposite the bank.
在右侧，银行的对面。
Right, OK! I also want to visit the National Stadium.
好的，行！我还想参观国家体育馆。
How can I get there
怎么能到那里呢？
Sorry, I'm not sure. Why not ask the policeman over there
对不起，我也不清楚。为什么不问问那边的警察呢？
Thank you.
谢谢你们。
You're welcome.
不客气。
Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
您能告诉我怎么去国家体育馆吗？
Sure! Go along the street and you'll see an underground station.
当然了！沿着这条街走，您会看到一个地铁站。
Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre,
坐地铁到奥体中心，
or you can take a bus or a taxi.
您也可以坐公共汽车或打车去。
Thanks a lot.
多谢。
You're welcome. Have a nice day!
不客气。祝您玩得愉快！
Pronunciation and speaking
5 Listen and repeat.
1 Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
1你能告诉我去王府井大街怎么走吗？
2 Go across Dong Chang'an Jie, go along the street and turn left.
2穿过东长安街，沿着马路一直走然后左转。
3 Is there a bookshop near here
3这附近有书店吗？
4 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
4你能告诉我怎么去国家体育馆吗？
5 Go along the street and you'll see an underground station.
5沿着这条街走，您会看到一个地铁站。
Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and follow the tour on the map.
Tour of London
伦敦游
Welcome to this short tour of London.
欢迎参加伦敦短程游。
This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London.
这个广场是特拉法尔加广场，它在伦敦市的中心。
We're standing opposite the National Gallery,
我们现在站在国家美术馆的对面，
a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.
一个藏有许多名画的博物馆。
From here, we'll walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace.
从这里我们将沿着一条红色的街走到白金汉宫。
The Queen lives there.
（英国）女王就住在那里。
Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben.
向左转，走到议会大厦和大本钟前。
Opposite you can see the London Eye.
你能看到伦敦眼就在对面。
It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.
它能带你到离泰晤士河135米高的地方。
You can see most of London on a clear day.
在晴朗的日子里，你几乎能看到伦敦市的全貌。
When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.
当你走累了，最好的方法便是乘船游览伦敦。
You can get the boat near Big Ben.
你可以在大本钟附近坐船。
As you go along the river,
沿着河行进时，
the London Eye is on your right.
伦敦眼就在你的右面。
Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.
到达塔桥时下船。
Next to the bridge is the Tower of London.
塔桥的旁边就是伦敦塔，
It's over 900 years old.
它已有九百多年的历史。
After visiting the Tower of London,
参观伦敦塔之后，
take the boat back along the river to the railway station.
乘船沿河回到火车站。
When you get off the boat,
你下船后，
go past the station and walk along the street.
经过火车站，再沿着街道走。
Turn left into King's Street and go past a church.
向左拐进国王大街，路过一个教堂。
You're now back at the square.
你现在又回到了出发的地方-（特拉法尔加）广场。
And this is where we'll finish our tour.
在这里我们将结束我们的伦敦游。
Revision module A
Listening
11 Listen and check (√) the true sentences.
What are you going to do in the future, Tony
托尼，将来你要做什么？
Well, I'm not sure.
哦，我不确定。
I want to be a nurse because I'm good at science.
我想成为一名护士因为我擅长科学。
But my mother would like me to be a teacher like her.
但是我妈妈想让我像她一样成为一名老师。
Mm, interesting. Do you want to be a teacher
嗯，有趣。你想成为一名老师吗？
No. Teaching is so difficult and I don't think I can do it well.
不。教学太难了，我认为我做不好。
And maybe there will be no teachers in the future
也许将来就没有老师了，
and students can learn alone at home.
学生能自己在家学习了。
What about you, Daming
你呢，大明？
My parents want me to be a doctor so I can help people in hospital.
我的父母想让我成为一名医生，因此我能帮助在医院里的人。
But you see, I'm good at sport and I can play football very well.
但是你知道，我擅长运动，我踢足球踢的很好。
So I want to be a football player in the future and help China win the World Cup!
所以我想将来成为一名足球运动员，帮助中国赢得世界杯!
Wow! Then you will be a real star!
哇！那时你将是一个真正的明星了！
12 Listen to the poem and read.
Perseverance
毅力
By Mrs Coleman
科尔曼夫人
My teacher says this is done well,
我的老师说这个做的很好，
How glad, how proud am I!
多么高兴，我多么自豪！
For I shall see a happy smile
因为我要看到一个快乐的微笑
In Mother's dear kind eye.
在母亲和蔼可亲的眼睛里。
She'll put her hand upon my head,
她会把她的手放在我的头上，
And kiss my forehead too,
并亲吻我的额头，
And whisper softly in my ear,
并在我耳边轻声低语，
"Did I not tell you true "
“难道我没有告诉你真实的吗？”
For when I said, "Oh dear, I can't!"
当我说，“哦亲爱的，我不能！”
And gave a heavy sigh,
并给出一个沉重的叹息，
My mother said, "Nay, do not fear;
我的妈妈说, “不, 不要害怕；
Come, let me see your try."
来, 让我看看你的尝试。”
I did not know how pleasant it was
我不知道它是多么美好
To study hard before;
努力学习之前；
But now, I'm sure, I will not ask
但是现在, 我敢肯定, 我不会问
For easy work any more.
为了更简单的工作。
Reading
13 Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
London is a great city for shopping.
伦敦是一个很好的购物城。
Go to the large shops everywhere in the middle of the city,
在城市的中心，去各处大的商店，
and you can buy food and drink, clothes, furniture and things for your home,
你可以为你家买食物，饮料，衣服，家具和物品，
as well as computers, all in the same building.
也可以买电脑，所有的东西都在同一个楼。
London is famous for its clothes shops,
伦敦因为它的服装店而著名，
for men and women and for young people.
提供男人，女人以及年轻人的衣服。
Its street markets are good fun too.
它的街头市场也非常有趣。
You can buy bags, T-shirts, scarves and presents to take back home,
你可以买包，T恤衫，围巾和礼物带回家，
or you can try food from all over the world.
或者你可以品尝来自世界各地的食物。
In fact, you can buy anything from anywhere around the world
事实上，你可以买到任何东西来自世界各地的任何地方
when you go shopping in London.
当你在伦敦购物的时候。
Module 7 My past life
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
Listening and vocabulary
1 Listen and number the questions as you hear them.
Where were you born, Betty
贝蒂，你出生在哪里？
I was born in Quincy, a small town in the US.
我出生在昆西, 美国的一个小镇。
What was your first school like
你第一所学校是什么样子的？
My first school was John Adams Primary school.
我的第一个学校是约翰 亚当斯小学。
It wasn't a big school and it was very friendly.
它不是一所大的学校，但是它是非常友好的学校。
There were 20 students in my class.
我的班上有20个同学。
Who was your first teacher
谁是你的第一个老师？
Ms Smith.
史密斯老师。
Was she strict
她严厉吗？
Well yes, she was, but she was also very nice to us.
是的，她严厉，但是她对我们也非常的好。
2 Listen again and check (√) the true sentences.
Where were you born, Betty
贝蒂，你出生在哪里？
I was born in Quincy, a small town in the US.
我出生在昆西, 美国的一个小镇。
What was your first school like
你第一所学校是什么样子的？
My first school was John Adams Primary school.
我的第一个学校是约翰 亚当斯小学。
It wasn't a big school and it was very friendly.
它不是一所大的学校，但是它是非常友好的学校。
There were 20 students in my class.
我的班上有20个同学。
Who was your first teacher
谁是你的第一个老师？
Ms Smith.
史密斯老师。
Was she strict
她严厉吗？
Well yes, she was, but she was also very nice to us.
是的，她严厉，但是她对我们也非常的好。
3 Listen and read.
Hey, Lingling. Where were you born
嗨，玲玲，你在哪里出生的？
I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.
我出生在山西省的一个小村庄里。
What was the name of the village
那个村庄的名字叫什么？
Xucun. Where were you born, Tony
叫徐村。你在哪里出生的，托尼？
I was born in Cambridge. It's a small city in England.
我出生在剑桥，它是英格兰的一个小城市。
What was the name of your first school
你上的第一所学校叫什么名字？
It was Darwin Primary School.
达尔文小学。
Who was your first teacher
你的第一位老师是谁？
My first teacher was Mrs Lane.
我的第一位老师是莱恩夫人。
She was strict but very nice.
她很严格，但是人很好。
Who was your first teacher
你的第一位老师是谁呢？
Ms Yao. She was very friendly.
姚老师。她非常友好。
Who were your first friends What were they like
你最早的朋友是谁呢？他们什么样子？
Their names were Becky and Adam.
是贝姬和亚当。
Becky was very good in class but Adam wasn't.
贝姬在课堂上表现很好，可亚当不好，
He was quite difficult.
他很难管。
And what were you like
你当时怎么样？
Were you difficult in class too
你在课堂上也很难管吗？
No, I wasn't. I was very good!
不，我可不，我表现很好。
Pronunciation and speaking
5 Listen and notice the stressed words.
1. I was born there.
1我出生在那。
No, you weren't.
不，你不是。
2. You weren't born in Cambridge.
2你不是出生在剑桥。
Yes, I was.
不，我是。
3. They were born in China.
3他们出生在中国。
No, they weren't.
不，他们不是。
4. He was a teacher.
4他是一名老师。
No, he wasn't.
不，他不是。
5. She was strict.
5她是严厉的。
No, she wasn't.
不，她不严厉。
Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
My life in Quincy
我在昆西的生活
By Betty King
贝蒂 金
I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago.
12年前我出生于昆西——美国东海岸的一个小镇。
There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
在那里有很多事情可以做，
With many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams too.
那里有许多商店、两家电影院，还有足球俱乐部和篮球队。
I wasn't bored in Quincy.
我在昆西从不会感到无聊，
I was very happy there.
我在那里非常快乐。
Two presidents of the US, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams,
美国两位总统——约翰 亚当斯和他的儿子约翰 昆西 亚当斯，
were born in Quincy.
就出生在昆西。
You can visit their old family houses.
你可以去参观他们的故居。
Our house was big and comfortable.
我们的房子又大又舒服。
There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.
有一间大的起居室，里面有一台电视机，还有一间厨房、一个卫生间和三间卧室。
On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favorite movie stars.
在我卧室的墙壁上，贴有我最喜欢的影星的图片。
Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees
房子后面有一个大花园，花园里有很多树，
and there was a small lake with fish in it.
还有一个小湖，里面有鱼。
It was great to play there.
在那里玩耍真开心。
There were lots of children in Quincy.
昆西有很多孩子。
Many of them were my friends.
他们中很多都是我的朋友。
This was our last home in the US and I was there for the last time in 2010.
这是我们在美国的最后的家，我最近一次住在那里是在2010年。
One day I'll go back, and I'm looking forward to seeing my friends again.
将来有一天我还会回去的，我盼望着再见到我的朋友。
Module 8 Story time
Unit 1 Once upon a time...
Listening and vocabulary
1 Listen and check (√) the true sentences.
I'm reading an old English story called Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
我正在读一个古老的英语故事叫做金凤花和三只熊的故事。
Do you know it, Tony
托尼，你知道它么？
Yes. It's very famous.
是的，它非常著名。
Once upon a time there was a little girl with hair the colour of gold.
从前有一个金色头发的小女孩。
Her name was Goldilocks.
她的名字叫金凤花。
She lived near the forest.
她居住在森林附近。
One day she decided to go for a walk.
一天他决定去散步。
She walked into the forest with her basket.
她带着她的篮子走进了森林里。
3 Listen and read.
All alone in the dark, dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.
金凤花姑娘独自走进了阴暗的森林，摘了一些花。
Oh, did she often go for a walk in the forest alone
哦，她经常独自在森林里走吗？
No, she didn't. And soon she was lost.
不是。不久她就迷路了。
Goldilocks looked around her.
金凤花姑娘朝四周看了看。
"Where am I " she asked.
“我这是在哪儿啊？ ”她问道。
Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.
接着，她注意到一幢小房子，于是她赶快朝那幢房子走过去，敲了敲门，
Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again.
没人回应，于是她又反复敲门。
Finally, she pushed the door.
最后，她推了推门，
It was open. There was nobody there.
门开了，里面没人。
Oh! Didn't anyone live in the house
噢！那房子没人住吗？
Just wait a moment, Daming!
等一下，大明！
Goldilocks entered the house and looked into a small room.
金凤花姑娘走进房子里，然后往一个小房间里看了看。
On a table there were three bowls with some nice food in them.
在一张桌子上有三个碗，碗里盛着好吃的东西。
One bowl was small, one was big and one was very big.
一个碗小，一个碗大，还有一个碗特别大。
Goldilocks was very hungry.
金凤花姑娘特别饿，
She picked up the very big bowl but she don't like it-it was very hot.
她端起了那个特别大的碗，但她不喜欢——太烫了。
Then she picked up the big bowl, but she didn't like it-it was cold.
接着她又端起了稍大的那个碗，但还是不喜欢——太凉了。
The little bowl was just right.
小碗里的正好，
She finished all the food in it.
她把碗里的东西全吃了。
Pronunciation and speaking
6 Listen and notice the different ways the speaker says the words.
/t/
/t/
finished
完成
knocked
敲
liked
喜欢
noticed
注意
picked
捡起来
pushed
推
stopped
停
/d/
/d/
answered
回答
entered
进入
hurried
匆忙的
lived
居住
/Id/
/Id/
decided
决定
7 Listen and repeat.
1. Goldilocks walked into the forest.
1金凤花走进了森林。
2. She noticed a little house.
2她看到了一个小房子。
3. She knocked on the door.
3她敲门。
4. She liked the food.
4她喜欢食物。
Unit 2 Goldilocks hurried out of the house.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the next part of the story and number the pictures in the correct order.
Goldilocks and the Three Bears
金凤花姑娘和三只熊
Goldilocks wanted to sit down because she was tired.
金凤花姑娘想坐下，因为她累了。
First, she tried the big chair, but it wasn't very comfortable.
首先，她试着坐在那把大椅子上，但不太舒服。
Then she tried the middle chair. It was not comfortable either.
接着她又试了那把中等大小的椅子，也不舒服。
Finally, she tried the small chair.
最后，她坐在那把小椅子上，
It was nice and comfortable,
这个又好又舒服，
but Goldilocks was very heavy and soon the chair was in pieces.
可是金凤花姑娘太重了，那椅子不一会儿就散架了。
She walked into the bedroom.
她走进卧室，
There were three beds.
里面有三张床，
She didn't like the middle bed or the big bed.
她不喜欢那张中等大小的床和大床。
The small bed was very comfortable.
小床很舒服，
Very soon she was asleep in it.
很快她就在小床上睡着了。
The Three Bears returned.
三只熊回来了。
They looked at the bowls and the chairs.
他们看着碗和椅子。
Baby Bear cried, "There's nothing in my bowl and my chair is in pieces!"
小熊哭道：“我的碗恐龙，椅子也散架了！”
He wasn't very happy!
他很不高兴。
Next, the Bears looked in their bedroom.
接着，三只熊又看了看它们的卧室。
They didn't notice Goldilocks at first.
一开始他们没有注意到金凤花姑娘。
Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed and shouted,
后来，小熊指着他床上的小女孩喊了起来：
"Look! There's the bad girl!"
“看！有个坏女孩！”
Goldilocks opened her eyes.
金凤花姑娘睁开了眼睛，
The Three Bears were all around her,
三只熊都围在她身边，
so Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket.
于是她从床上跳下来，也顾不上提篮子，便冲出了房间。
She didn't go for a walk in the forest again.
她再也不去那片森林散步了。
Module 9 Life history
Unit 1 He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
Listening and vocabulary
2 Listen and choose the correct answer.
What was life like when you were young, Grandpa
爷爷，你年轻的时候生活是什么样子的？
It was very different!
非常的不同！
When were you born, Grandpa
爷爷，你什么时候出生的？
I was born in April 1935.
我出生在1935年4月。
Were you born in America
你出生在美国吗？
No, I wasn't. I was born in England.
不，我不是。我出生在英格兰。
When did you come to America
你什么时候来的美国？
We came to America in October 1941 when I was six years old.
我1941年10月来的美国在我六岁的时候。
3 Listen and read.
What are you reading
你在读什么？
Tom Sawyer, by the famous American writer, Mark Twain.
汤姆 索耶历险记，美国著名作家马可 吐温写的。
I'm writing about him for my English class.
我在写关于他的介绍，英语课上用。
I read Tom Sawyer.
我读过汤姆 索耶历险记，
Very good!
特别好！
Hey, we can find out about him on the Internet.
喂，我们可以在网上找到关于他的资料啊。
Yes!... OK. Look at this!
对呀！……好，看这儿！
His real name was Samuel Clemens and he was born in 1835 in Missouri.
他的真名叫塞缪尔 克莱门斯，1835年出生于密苏里州，
He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
12岁就离开学校开始工作了。
What did he do
他做什么呢？
He wrote for a newspaper.
他为一个报刊写文章，
Later he got work on a boat.
后来在船上干活。
Did he stay in Missouri
他一直呆在密苏里州吗？
No, he went to New York, and other cities.
不，他去了纽约，还有一些别的城市。
When did he begin his stories
他什么时候开始写小说的？
I don't know the exact date.
我不知道确切时间，
But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.
不过在19世纪60年代，他用了马克 吐温这个名字，并且变得很有名。
He went to Europe as well.
他还去过欧洲，
But he didn't come to China.
但没来过中国。
Yes, I knew that.
对，这我知道。
Enjoy the book.
好好欣赏这本书吧。
Yes, it's good.
嗯，是本好书。
Pronunciation and speaking
6 Listen and repeat.
/ɑ /
/ɑ /
March
三月
Mark
马克
market
市场
/e /
/e /
day
天
May
五月
stay
呆着
/i /
/i /
read
读
teacher
老师
/u /
/u /
food
食物
school
学校
too
也
/ /
/ /
book
书
good
好的
Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.
Reading and vocabulary
1 Work in pairs. Read the passage and decide what William Shakespeare wrote.
The life of William Shakespeare
威廉 莎士比亚的一生
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems.
威廉 莎士比亚是英国著名的剧作家和诗人。
He wrote about thirty-eight plays,
他一生中写了大约38个剧本、
154 short poems and a few long poems in his life.
154首短诗，还有一些长诗。
Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.
其中两个著名的剧作是哈姆雷特和罗密欧与朱丽叶。
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England.
莎士比亚于1564年出生在英格兰的斯特拉特福镇。
Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write.
像四百多年前的许多人一样，莎士比亚的父母不识字。
At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
在上学的时候莎士比亚就喜欢戏剧，所以在14岁毕业的时候，他决定成为一名演员。
He married in 1582 and had three children.
他1582年结婚，有三个孩子。
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592.
大约在1592年，莎士比亚去了伦敦，加入了一个戏剧公司。
He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
他成为了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本，
Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.
女王伊丽莎白一世特别喜欢他的作品。
In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London.
1599年，那家公司在伦敦的泰晤士河畔建起了环球剧院。
You can visit the theatre today, but it isn't the same building.
今天你还可以去参观那个剧院，不过已不是当年的建筑了。
There was a fire in the old theatre.
老剧院发生过火灾，
They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
环球剧院分别在1614年和20世纪90年代进行了重建。
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.
威廉 莎士比亚52岁时去世，
He was rich and successful.
那时他成功、富有。
You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages.
你现在依然能看到他的戏剧以英文和许多其他语言在演出。
He's famous around the world.
他举世闻名。
Module 10 A holiday journey
Unit 1 What did you do
Listening and vocabulary
1 Find the places on the map.
Did you have a good time when you went to California
你去加利福尼亚过的愉快吗？
Yes, we had a great time!
是的，我们度过了愉快的时光！
What did you do
你们做什么了？
We went to Los Angeles. We visited Disneyland.
我们去了洛杉矶。我们参观了迪斯尼乐园。
Next, we went to Hollywood.
接下来，我们去了好莱坞。
Finally, we went to Santa Monica Beach and swam in the Pacific Ocean.
最后, 我们去了圣塔莫妮卡海滩和在太平洋游泳。
How nice!
多好啊！
2 Listen and read.
Where are you going on holiday, Tony
你打算去哪儿度假，托尼？
To Los Angeles.
去洛杉矶。
Oh, really You'll love it!
噢，真的？你会喜欢上那里的！
I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.
我两年前去过，玩得很高兴。
How long did it take to get there
你花了多长时间到那里的？
Did you fly
是坐飞机吗？
Yes, we did, and that took about nine hours.
是的，我们坐飞机去的，花了大约九个小时。
Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.
我们的朋友去接我们，开车带我们到他们家。
Who was with you
你和谁一起去的？
My parents.
我父母。
So what did you do
那你们都做了什么呢？
Well, first, we went to Disneyland, and guess what
哦，我们先去了迪斯尼乐园，你猜怎么着？
I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse!
我看见白雪公主和米老鼠了！
I was so excited!
我太激动了！
Wow! How long did you stay there
哇！你们在那里玩了多久？
We stayed there for two days.
我们在那里玩了两天，
And then we went to Hollywood.
然后去了好莱坞。
Did you see any movie stars
你们看见电影明星了吗？
No, but we swam in the Pacific Ocean at Santa Monica.
没有，不过我们在圣莫卡的太平洋里游泳了，
It was great!
太棒了！
Where are you going on holiday this year, Betty
你今年打算去哪里度假呢，贝蒂？
Paris.
巴黎。
Pronunciation and speaking
4 Listen and notice the underlined stressed words.
1. When did Betty go to Los Angeles
1贝蒂什么时候去的洛杉矶？
2. How long did it take her to get there
2到那花了她多长时间？
3. Where did she go
3她去哪里了？
4. Who met her at the airport
4谁在机场接的她？
5. What did she see there
5她在那看到了什么？
Unit 2 This morning we took a walk.
Reading and vocabulary
1 Read the email and check (√) the true sentences.
Hi, Grandma! Here I am in Paris.
奶奶好！我现在在巴黎，
Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.
珍妮和我前天坐飞机到这儿，
Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete met us at the airport.
琼姑姑和皮特姑父到机场去接的我们。
We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.
我们感觉很累，所以我们就在家休息，昨天开始在市里观光。
Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum.
昨天我们去了卢浮宫博物馆，
It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa.
那里有很多世界闻名的艺术品，譬如蒙娜 丽莎。
In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant.
晚上我们在一家法国餐厅吃了晚饭，
The food was delicious!
那菜可真好吃！
This morning we took a walk.
今天上午我们出去转了转。
There are shops and restaurants everywhere,
到处都是商品和餐馆，
and I love the street markets.
我很喜欢那些路旁的市场，
They sell such good fruit and vegetables.
卖的水果和蔬菜非常好。
We also did some shopping.
我们也买了些东西，
I bought a present for you.
我给你买了件礼物，
I hope you'll like it!
希望你会喜欢。
At about three o'clock, we took the Pairs Underground to the Eiffel Tower.
下午三点左右我们坐巴黎地铁去了埃菲尔铁塔。
It is really high.
埃菲尔铁塔真是很高。
There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour,
那儿有很多游客，所以首先我们得排队等了一个小时，
and then we went to the top.
后来我们到了塔顶。
We waited till all the lights were on.
我们在那儿一直等到所有的灯都亮起来，
It was wonderful!
那景色太棒了！
Tomorrow we're going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine.
我们明天要去参观一个著名的宫殿，还要乘船游览塞纳河，
I'll write again.
我会再给你写邮件的。
Love,
爱你的，
Betty
贝蒂
Module 11 Body language
Unit 1 They touch noses!
Listening and vocabulary
2 Listen and match the pictures with the nationality.
What are they doing
他们在做什么？
They're saying hello. They're kissing.
他们正在打招呼。他们正在亲吻。
Are they German Or British
他们是德国人或者是英国人？
Maybe they're French.
也许他们是法国人。
And these people are shaking hands. I think they're Russian.
这些人在握手。我想他们是俄国人。
I think so too. And these people are Japanese, I think.
我也这么认为。我想这些人是日本人。
Why
为什么？
Because they're smiling at each other and bowing.
因为他们在互相微笑并鞠躬。
3 Listen and read.
We're going to have some Russian teachers at school tomorrow,
明天我们学校会有一些俄罗斯老师来访，
and I'm welcoming the visitors.
我要去迎接他们，
How do I do that
我该怎么做呢？
Lingling, you know, in Russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left.
玲玲，你知道吗？在俄罗斯，人们通常亲吻面颊三次：左、右、左。
What! No, I didn't know that.
什么！不，我原来可不知道。
We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors,
我们中国人见到来访者的时候经常握手、微笑，
and sometimes we nod our heads.
有时候点头示意，
But we never kiss.
但我们从来不亲吻，
Only parents and children do that.
只有父母和孩子才亲吻。
That's because people do different things in different countries.
那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。
So what do people in the US usually do when they meet
那美国人见面时会怎么做呢？
In the US some people shake hands,
在美国，有一些人握手，
and some kiss or hug each other.
还有一些人亲吻或者相互拥抱。
In India people put their hands together and nod their heads.
在印度，人们把手合拢并点头行礼。
And do you know what Maori people in New Zealand do when they meet
你知道新西兰的毛利人见面时怎么做吗？
No. What do they do
不知道，他们怎么做？
They touch noses!
他们碰鼻子！
Pronunciation and speaking
4 Listen and repeat.
/t /
/t /
Chinese
中国
each
每个
French
法国
teacher
老师
touch
触摸
/ /
/ /
British
英国
shake
摇
/pl/
/pl/
people
人们
/fr/
/fr/
French
法国
/br/
/br/
British
英国
Unit 2 Here are some ways to welcome them.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and answer the questions.
Body language around the world
世界各地的身势语
By Wang Lingling
王玲玲
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon,
我们的外国新生很快就要到了，
and here are some ways to welcome them.
下面是迎接他们的一些方式。
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend
当你和朋友交谈时站得有多近呢？
You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans!
如果是中东地区的人，你可以站得近一些，但是不要站得离北美人太近！
Give them more personal space.
应给他们更多的个人空间。
How about touching people
那么关于身体接触呢？
Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.
中国女孩常常和朋友手挽手走在一起，
South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you,
南美人和你交谈时有时会抓着你的胳膊，
so you can't move away!
所以你就走不开了！
But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
但在英国，许多人可不喜欢别人碰他们。
Do you look at people when you talk
你和别人交谈时会看着对方吗？
In some places,
在一些地区，
it isn't polite to look at people when you talk,
交谈时看着对方是不礼貌的，
but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else.
但在另外一些国家，交谈时看别的地方是不礼貌的。
In Britain and the US,
在英国和美国，
people usually look at each other when they talk.
人们在交谈时通常会看着对方。
And how do you say goodbye
如何表示告别呢？
That's easy, wave to say goodbye.
那很简单，挥手告别。
But be careful!
但是你要小心哦！
In Greece, it's not at all polite!
在希腊，那绝对是不礼貌的！
In Fact, it's very rude!
事实上，那是很粗鲁的！
1. Is body language the same in different countries
1不同国家的身势语相同吗？
2. Is it all right to stand close to people in the Middle East
2在中东站的离人近对吗？
3. Do the British like touching people
3英国人喜欢摸别人吗？
4. Do Americans look at people when they talk
4美国人在他们谈话时看着对方吗？
5. Do people in Greece wave goodbye
5在希腊人们挥手告别吗？
Module 12 Western music
Unit 1 It's so beautiful!
Listening and vocabulary
1 Listen and number the words as you hear them.
What kind of music do you like, Dad
爸爸你喜欢什么样的音乐？
I like traditional Western music, especially the sound of violins.
我喜欢传统的西方音乐，特别是小提琴的声音。
What about you, Tony
你呢，托尼？
What kind of music do you like
你喜欢哪种音乐？
I like modern music. I love rock. It's great. You like rock, don't you, Mum
我喜欢现代音乐。我喜欢摇滚。它太棒了。你喜欢摇滚，不是吗，妈妈？
Yes, it's very lively. But you don't like traditional Western music, do you, Tony
是的。它非常有活力。但是你不喜欢传统西方音乐，是吗，托尼？
No. It's too slow. I can't dance to it. I like pop music.
不喜欢。它太慢了。我不能伴随着它跳舞。我喜欢流行音乐。
I'm not a big fan of pop music. It's too noisy.
我对流行音乐不着迷。它太吵了。
2 Work in pairs. Answer the questions about the conversation in Activity 1.
What kind of music do you like, Dad
爸爸你喜欢什么样的音乐？
I like traditional Western music, especially the sound of violins.
我喜欢传统的西方音乐，特别是小提琴的声音。
What about you, Tony
你呢，托尼？
What kind of music do you like
你喜欢哪种音乐？
I like modern music. I love rock. It's great. You like rock, don't you, Mum
我喜欢现代音乐。我喜欢摇滚。它太棒了。你喜欢摇滚，不是吗，妈妈？
Yes, it's very lively. But you don't like traditional Western music, do you, Tony
是的。它非常有活力。但是你不喜欢传统西方音乐，是吗，托尼？
No. It's too slow. I can't dance to it. I like pop music.
不喜欢。它太慢了。我不能伴随着它跳舞。我喜欢流行音乐。
I'm not a big fan of pop music. It's too noisy.
我对流行音乐不着迷。它太吵了。
3 Listen and read.
Hmm, this is Western music, isn't it
嗯，这是西方音乐，是吧？
Can you hear the violin and the piano
你能听到小提琴和钢琴的演奏吗？
It's so beautiful!
太美妙了！
Is this by Strauss or Mozart
这是施特劳斯还是莫扎特的作品？
I'm not sure...
我不太肯定……
It's by Strauss. I love his music!
是施特劳斯的作品。我喜欢的音乐！
Do you know anything about him, Tony
你了解他吗，托尼？
Was he German
他是德国人吗？
No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria.
不是，他出生于奥地利首都维也纳，
What a beautiful city!
一座很美丽的城市！
This is called The Blue Danube.
这首乐曲叫蓝色多瑙河，
The Danube is a river in Europe.
多瑙河是欧洲的一条河流，
It goes through Vienna.
流经维也纳。
Do you like traditional Western music or pop music, Betty
贝蒂，你喜欢西方传统音乐还是流行音乐？
Well, I like both. You listen to pop music, Lingling, don't you
呃，我都喜欢。玲玲，你听流行音乐，对吗？
Yes, I do. I also like Beijing opera.
对，我还喜欢京剧，
Listen to this fantastic voice.
你听这绝妙的嗓音。
Hmm, the sound is very... different, isn't it
嗯，这声音是很……不一样，是吧？
I'm a fan of rock music.
我对摇滚乐很着迷。
Listen to this
听这个！
Hey! Give us a break!
嗨！饶了我们吧！
Rock music Listen to those drums!
摇滚乐？听那些鼓声！
It's so noisy! And much too fast!
太吵了！而且节奏太快了！
You don't like rock music I don't believe it!
难道你不喜欢摇滚乐？我简直无法相信！
Pronunciation and speaking
7 Listen and read.
1. What a beautiful city!
1多么美丽的城市啊！
2. It's so beautiful!
2它太美了！
3. I love his music!
3我喜欢他的音乐！
4. Listen to this!
4听这个！
Unit 2 Vienna is the centre of European classicla music.
Reading and vocabulary
2 Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
The city of music
音乐之城
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe.
维也纳是位于欧洲中部多瑙河畔的一座古老而美丽的城市。
It's the capital city of Austria and the centre of European classical music.
它是奥地利的首都，也是欧洲古典音乐的中心。
In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
在18世界，很多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。
In the Strauss family,
在施特劳斯家族，
there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son.
有两位名为约翰 斯特劳斯的作曲家：父亲和儿子。
The father, Johann Strauss the elder,
父亲老约翰 斯特劳斯
wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz.
创作并演奏一种古典舞曲，叫华尔兹。
His dance music made him famous all over Europe.
他的舞曲让他闻名于欧洲。
The son, Johann Strauss the younger,
儿子小约翰 斯特劳斯
was also very successful and popular.
也非常成功，深受欢迎。
He wrote over 150 waltzes.
他谱写了一百五十多首华尔兹舞曲。
In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.
1867年他创作了华尔兹舞曲蓝色多瑙河。
Mozart was another very important composer.
莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家。
He was born in Austria in 1756.
他1756年出生于奥地利，
Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.
不到六岁就不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。
His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.
家人带着他周游欧洲并在许多城市进行巡演。
He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music.
他谱写了几百部动听的音乐作品。
But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only thirty-five.
但他后来变得很穷困，于1791年去世，年仅35岁。
Like Johann Strauss, father and son,
像约翰 斯特劳斯父子一样，
he was a great European musician,
他是一位伟大的欧洲音乐家，
and many people still think his music is perfect.
现在许多人仍然认为他的音乐是完美的。
Revision mocule B
11 Listen and choose the correct answer.
Where did you go on holiday, Tony
托尼，你假期去哪里了？
We went to Hong Kong.
我去了香港。
What a wonderful city! How long did it take to get there
多么精彩的城市啊！到那花费你多长时间啊？
Well, it took four hours, and my uncle met us at the airport.
花费了四个小时，我的叔叔在机场接的我们。
Where did you stay
你们在哪里住的？
We stayed in a hotel.
我们住在宾馆。
What did you do in Hong Kong
你在香港做什么了？
We went on a bus tour of the city.
我们去了城市的巴士之旅。
Did you like the food
你喜欢那的食物吗？
Yes, of course! We had dinner by the sea.
是的，当然！我们在海边吃的晚餐。
And we saw a dragon boat. It was fantastic!
我们看到了龙船。它太精彩了！
Did you go shopping
你们购物了吗？
Yes, we did. I bought you a present.
是的。我给你买了一个礼物。
How nice of you!
你太好了！
13 Listen to the poem and read.
There was a little girl
有一个小女孩
By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
亨利 沃兹沃斯 朗费罗
There was a little girl,
有一个小女孩，
Who had a little curl
她有一个小卷发
Right in the middle of her forehead.
就在她的额头中间。
And when she was good,
当她高兴的时候，
She was very, very good,
她非常非常的好，
But when she was bad,
但是当她不高兴的时候，
She was horrid!
她是可怕的！
14 Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Where does blues music come from
1蓝调音乐来自哪里
2. What kind of music is the blues
2什么样的音乐是蓝调音乐呢
3. Is rock good for dancing
3摇滚音乐适合跳舞吗？
4. Which came first, rock music or the blues
4哪个是第一位的, 摇滚音乐和蓝调音乐呢
5. When did rock music begin
5摇滚音乐是什么时候开始的？
6. Where did rap music start
6说唱音乐在哪里开始
American music 1900-2000
美国音乐1900-2000
African Americans added a lot to the history of music between 1900 and 2000.
非洲裔美国人在1900年和2000年之间为音乐的历史增加了许多。
Blues, rock and rap are all important musical developments.
蓝调、摇滚和说唱音乐的发展都很重要。
The blues is sad, slow music from America.
蓝调是来自美国的悲伤的, 舒缓的音乐。
Blues musicians are often African Americans.
蓝调音乐家通常是非洲裔美国人。
Blues songs often tell sad stories because Africans in America had difficult lives.
蓝调歌曲经常讲悲伤的故事, 因为非洲人在美国有困难的生活。
Rock music comes from America too.
摇滚音乐也来自美国。
It started in the 1950s.
它始于1950年代。
The slow, sad blues and American country music come together to make rock.
缓慢的, 悲伤的蓝调和美国乡村音乐结合在一起变成摇滚音乐。
It's good for dancing.
它是适合跳舞。
Blues musicians usually play alone,
蓝调音乐家通常独自演奏,
but rock musicians usually play together.
但摇滚音乐家通常一起演奏。
Rap music comes from African American music.
说唱音乐来自非洲的美国音乐。
It first started in the 1970s when young African Americans played on the streets of New York City.
它开始于1970年代，年轻的非裔美国人在纽约的大街上演奏。
Many people now think that the words of rap music are really poems.
现在很多人认为说唱音乐的话真的是诗歌。
Rap is very important in pop music.
说唱音乐在流行音乐中非常重要。

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