资源简介

人际关系类
完形填空
体裁 记叙文 词数 447 难度 ★★ 得分率 /20
Nita was recently married and had started living in a 1. ______ family with her husband and in-laws. After a few days, she started to 2. ______ that she is not able to get along with her mother in law. Nita’s mother in law was 3. ______ whereas Nita was liberal with modern lifestyle. Soon they both started quarreling due to differences in opinions and lifestyle.
Nita became very 4. ______ over the time and started to hate her mother in law. She started to think about how to 5. ______ her mother in law. Once, as usual, when she quarreled with her mother in law she left to her father’s home. Nita’s father was a 6. ______ and she pleaded with her father that give her something poisonous to kill her mother in law.
Nita’s father felt 7. ______ at her situation but told her, “If you give poison to your mother in law, you and I both will 8. ______ in jail. ” But Nita was in no 9. ______ to listen and understand. Finally, her father brought powder and said “Everyday when you make a lunch or dinner, just mix a little pinch of this powder in your mother in law’s meal, since the 10. ______ will be less, she won’t die quickly and people will think she has died 11. ______ ”.
He also told her, “ you will not fight at all with her, 12. ______ you will be very caring towards her, 13. ______ she says something which you don’t like, you will 14. ______ be polite only”. Nita agreed and came back to her in-laws and as 15. ______ by her father, she started mixing the powder in her mother in law’s meals and behaved very caring and polite.
Several months later, Nita’s mother in law’s nature also started to change and be 16. ______ towards her. Five months passed and Nita had been mixing the powder but 17. ______ of the house was changed. They got very 18. ______ to each other like a mother and daughter. Now, Nita started to get 19. ______ and ran at her father’s home and told him, “Dad! Please give me the antidote to 20. ______ the effect of that poisonous powder you gave! I don’t want to lose my mother in law, she is just like my mom and I love her very much”. Her father smiled and said, “Which poison I had simply given you a sweetener!”
https://www.moralstories.org/developing-a-relationship/
（ ）1. A. warm B. total C. joint D. separate
（ ）2. A. argue B. recognize C. discuss D. realize
（ ）3. A. conservative B. outgoing C. warm-hearted D. critical
（ ）4. A. friendly B. arrogant C. curious D. aggressive
（ ）5. A. get along with B. get away with C. get rid of D. get by
（ ）6. A. teacher B. worker C. chemist D. architect
（ ）7. A. pity B. pride C. relief D. anger
（ ）8. A. pick up B. get up C. put up D. end up
（ ）9. A. reason B. means C. mood D. manner
（ ）10. A. quality B. quantity C. powder D. function
（ ）11. A. finally B. immediately C. simply D. naturally
（ ）12. A. but B. yet C. therefore D. instead
（ ）13. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. now that
（ ）14. A. barely B. merely C. hardly D. simply
（ ）15. A. advised B. argued C. ordered D. replied
（ ）16. A. emotional B. addicted C. interested D. affectionate
（ ）17. A. atmosphere B. environment C. condition D. circumstance
（ ）18. A. linked B. attached C. relied D. admired
（ ）19. A. annoyed B. delighted C. worried D. curious
（ ）20. A. strike B. glue C. cure D. deal
重难点睛
词汇简析
1. liberal adj. 开明的，自由的
She is known to have liberal views on divorce.
ó é ÷
2. Plead v. 恳求
The lady pleaded with her daughter to come back home.
那位女士恳求她的女儿回家。
3. jail n. 监狱
Three prisoners escaped from a jail.
3个囚犯从一个监狱逃跑了。
4. pinch n. 一撮
Put all the ingredients, including a pinch of salt, into a food processor.
将所有的配料，连同一撮盐，放进食品加工机里。
5. antidote n. 解药
When he returned, he noticed their sickness and prepared an antidote.
当他返回时，他注意到了他们的病情，准备了解毒药。
6. sweetener n. 甜味剂
She says it tastes yucky, so nurses add sweetener to make it go down easier.
她说这吃起来很恶心，所以护士加了增甜剂，让她能吃下去。
答案解析
文章导读：
本文主要讲述Nita和婆婆关系不好，求助于作为药剂师的父亲，结果被父亲巧妙地化解了婆媳矛盾。
1. C. joint 意为 “共同的”, total 意为“总的”, separate意为“分开的”。 根据句意：Nita和丈夫结婚后和婆婆住在一起。可知，选C项。
2. D. realize 意为“意识到”， argue 意为“争论”，recognize 意为 “辨认”。 根据句意，可知选D项。
3. A. conservative 意为 “保守的”，outgoing 意为“外向的”，warm-hearted “暖心的” critical 意为 “批评的” 根据后面的liberal可知，婆婆是保守的。选A项。
4. D. arrogant 意为“自大的”curious意为“好奇的”，aggressive 意为“强势的”根据句意，可知选D项。
5. C. get rid of 意为“摆脱”， get along with 意为“和...相处”，get away with 意为“做了某事而不受惩罚”，get by 意为“勉强度日”根据句意，可知选C项。
6. C. chemist意为“药剂师”，architect意为“建筑师”，根据句意，可知Nita的父亲是位药剂师，Nita向父亲寻求毒死婆婆的药剂。可知选C项。
7. A. pity 根据句意可知，Nita父亲对Nita的处境表示同情。可知选A项。pride意为“自豪” ， relief意为“放松”anger 意为“怒火”
8. D. end up 意为“终结” pick up 意为“接某人，捡起，好转”，get up意为“起床”， put up意为“张贴，收留” 根据句意，“如果你把毒药给你婆婆，我和你最后都会被抓去坐牢的。”可知，选D项。
9. C. in the mood to do sth. 意为“没有心情做某事”，means意为“方式，手段” manner意为“方式，礼貌”可知选C项。
10. B. quantity 意为“数量”，quality 意为“质量”，powder意为“粉末”，function意为“功能”，可知选B项。
11. D. naturally意为“自然地”，finally意为“最终”，immediately 意为“立刻”， simply 意为“简单地” 根据句意，因为每次数量比较少，所以药效比较慢，大家会以为她是自然死亡的。可知选D项。
12. D. instead意为“相反”根据句意，“你不能再跟婆婆争吵，相反你要好好关爱她”，可知选D项。Therefore意为“因此”，yet意为“但是”均不符合题意。
13. C. even if意为“即使”，as if意为“好像”，so that意为“以便，以致于”，now that意为“既然”，根据句意，可知选C项。
14. D. barely意为“几乎不”，merely意为“只，仅” hardly 意为“几乎不”，simply意为“只，简单地”根据句意，可知选D项。
15. A. advise意为“建议”，argue意为“争论”order意为“命令”，reply意为“回复”，根据句意，按照父亲建议的那样，可知选A项。
16. D. emotional意为“情感的”，addicted意为“上瘾的”，interested意为“感兴趣的”， affectionate意为“深情的，充满爱的”，可知选D项。
17. A. atmosphere意为“氛围，气氛”， environment意为“环境”， condition意为“状况，条件”，circumstance意为“环境”根据句意，可知经过几个月家里的气氛发生变化。可知，选A项。
18. B. link...to/with...和...有联系，be attached to...依恋..., rely on 依靠 根据上文和本句句意，可知选B项。
19. C. annoyed意为“生气的”，delighted意为“开心的”，worried意为“担心的” 根据句意，Nita开始担心婆婆会死去。可知选C项。
20. C. strike意为“打击，罢工，触动，钟敲响”， glue 意为“粘”，cure意为“治疗” deal 意为“处理”根据句意可知选C项。
求职＋亲情类
完形填空
体裁 记叙文 词数 350 难度 ★★ 得分率 /20
One young ___1___ excellent person went to apply for a managerial position in a big company. He ___2___ the first interview, the director did the last interview, made the last decision. The director ___3___ from the CV that the youth’s academic achievements were excellent all the way, from the secondary school until the postgraduate research.
The director learned that his father had ___4___ from his CV. And he asked,“Where did your mother work ” The youth answered, “My mother worked as clothes cleaner. The director ___5___ the youth to show his hands. The youth showed a pair of hands that were___6___ and perfect”.
The director asked him to clean his mother’s hands and saw him again the next morning.
The youth felt that his chance of ___7___ the job was high. When he went back, he happily requested his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with ___8___ feelings, she showed her hands to the kid. The youth cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tear___9___ as he did that. It was the first time he ___10___ that his mother’s hands were so ___11___, and there were so many bruises in her hands. Some bruises were so painful that his mother ___12___ when they were cleaned with water.
This was the first time the youth realized that it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes everyday to ___13___ him to pay the school fee. The bruises in the mother’s hands were the ___14___ that the mother had to pay for his graduation, academic excellence and his future. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, the youth quietly washed all the ___15___ clothes for his mother. That night, mother and son talked for a very long time. Next morning, the youth went to the director’s office.
The Director noticed the___16___ in the youth’s eyes and knew that he had learned a great lesson. The director said, “This is what I am looking for to be my manager. I want to ___17___ a person who can ___18___ the help of others, a person who knows the ___19___ of others to get things done, and a person who would not put money as his only goal in life. You are hired”. Later on, this young person worked very hard, and received the ___20___ of his subordinates.
https://www.moralstories.org/appreciation-of-hard-work/
（ ）1. A. technologically B. academically C. unexpectedly D. annually
（ ）2. A. passed B. failed C. succeeded D. flew
（ ）3. A. proved B. trusted C. discovered D. sensed
（ ）4. A. passed out B. dropped out C. dropped off D. passed away
（ ）5. A. acted B. requested C. demanded D. noted
（ ）6. A. smooth B. slim C. rough D. tough
（ ）7. A. contracting B. seeking C. landing D. hunting
（ ）8. A. mixed B. connected C. attached D. fixed
（ ）9. A. dried B. fell C. swelled D. quaked
（ ）10. A. caught B. noticed C. protected D. tracked
（ ）11. A. wrinkled B. burned C. frozen D. swollen
（ ）12. A. raced B. smiled C. shivered D. patted
（ ）13. A. permit B. enable C. happen D. puzzle
（ ）14. A. price B. evidence C. sink D. struggle
（ ）15. A. left B. dirty C. remaining D. active
（ ）16. A. bonds B. ties C. smiles D. tears
（ ）17. A. recruit B. attempt C. fire D. pack
（ ）18. A. avoid B. appreciate C. allow D. adapt
（ ）19. A. impression B. highlight C. encouragement D. sufferings
（ ）20. A. strength B. surface C. surrounding D. respect
重难点睛
词汇简析
1. position n. 职位
Mr Robb resigned his position last month.
罗布先生上个月辞去了他的职位。
2. academic adj. 学业的
He is unsuited to academic work.
他不适合做学术工作。
3. bruise n. 淤青，挫伤
Have you noticed that you bruise easily
你是否注意到自己很容易受挫伤？
4. subordinate n. 下属
Sixty of his subordinate officers followed his example.
他的60个下级官员都以他为榜样。
答案解析
文章导读：本文介绍一个毕业生去面试工作时，被问及父母的工作，面试官得知他母亲靠作洗衣工供他一路读书，他让这个毕业生回家给母亲洗手，并且第二天来见他。结果第二天毕业生含着泪并懂得了母亲的不容易，最终他获得了很好的工作机会。
1. B 根据后面句子，可知这个应聘者在学业表现上很优秀。可知选B项。
2. A 他通过了第一轮面试，故选A项。
3. C 这个面试官发现他的成绩从中学到硕士一路下来都很优秀。故选C项。
4. D 根据后文，面试官问他母亲的工作，结合选项，可知他父亲去世了。可知选D项。其他选项，意思不符。
5. B 面试官要求他回家时给母亲洗手。可知选B项。
6. A 根据perfect可知这个人的手很顺滑，和后文妈妈粗糙的手形成对比。故选A项。
7. C land a job获得一份工作。故选C项。
8. A 根据前面strange和happy可知这位妈妈，怀着复杂的心情，故选A项。
9. B 看到妈妈的粗糙的手，他的眼泪落下来。故选B项。
10. B 他留意到妈妈的手是粗糙不堪的。故选B项。
11. A 对比选项，可知妈妈的手满是皱纹，很粗糙。可知选A项。
12. C 洗手时，碰到淤青的地方，妈妈会疼得发抖。故选C项。
13. B 妈妈努力付出才让他能够支付得起学费。故选B项。
14. A 根据后文的pay，可知妈妈为此付出代价。故选A项。
15. C 他把剩下的衣服都洗了。故选C项。
16. D 第二天，他满含眼泪去见了面试官。故选D项。
17. A recruit意为“招募，雇佣”，意思符合，故选A项。
18. B 我们需要的是能感激别人的帮助，并体会别人的辛苦的员工，故选B项。
19. D 参照上题解析，故选D项。
20. D 最终他赢得了下属的尊重，故选D项。

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