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2021 学年第二学期八年级校本作业英语试题卷
考试须知：1、全卷共七大题，76小题，满分 120分，考试时间 90分钟。
2、所有答案必须填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
卷 Ⅰ
第一部分 听力部分（25 分）
一、听力（共 15 小题，满分 25 分）
第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（5 分）
1. What is the man’s mother like
A. She is kind. B. She is friendly. C. She is strict.
2. Where do the Smiths live now
A. In London. B In New York. C. In Shanghai.
3.When did the woman start to learn Chinese
A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago.
4. Why doesn’t Tom need any help
A. He knows the answer.
B. He wants to do it himself.
C. He doesn’t like Alice.
5. What does the boy think life will be like in the future
A. There will be fewer cars on streets.
B. More people will work at home.
C. Robots will do housework for people.
第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（10 分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6—7 两小题。
6. How does Clare feel about visiting Beijing
A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Bored.
7. What food does Clare want to try
A. Beijing duck. B. Rice noodles. C. Dumplings.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8—10 三小题。
8. What is the probable relationship（关系） between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son.
9. How many times has the boy read the book
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
10. When is the reading class
A. At 4:20. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:40.
第三节：听独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（10 分）
11. Who did the woman go home with
A. Her parents. B. Her husband. C. Nobody.
12. How did the woman feel on her way home
A. Afraid. B. Bored. C. Excited.
13. What does the writer do
A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A driver.
14. Why did the man follow the woman
A. To ask for some help. B. To make friends with her. C. To return her bag.
15. Where did the woman probably go before driving home
A. To the hospital. B. To the supermarket. C. To the cinema.
八（下）英语试题卷 第 1 页 共 8 页
第二部分 笔试部分（95 分）
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever heard of some interesting festivals in the world They might make you 16 . Here
are two of them.
In Thailand, there is a festival called the Monkey Buffet (自助餐) Festival. This is a great festival for
17 . On the last Sunday of every November, people celebrate the festival in a small city in Thailand. There
are about 2,000 to 3,000 monkeys living in that area and seeing it as their home. People 18 about
4,000 kilograms of fruits, cakes and candies to monkeys as gifts. On that day, thousands of 19 from all
over the country come to see the monkeys. And the festival also 20 many exciting activities about
monkeys. After the monkeys stop eating their delicious food and leave, young people usually 21 up as
monkeys and dance with excitement. It’ s like a happy street party.
In 1989, a businessman wanted to 22 tourism(旅游业) in the city. He believed that monkeys could
offer some 23 . So he came up with the idea of running such a 24 . Luckily for him and monkeys,
it worked.
The other is the Air Guitar World Championship (锦标赛). In Oulu, Finland, people celebrate 25
every year, usually in August. This championship 26 as a joke. Later it became a serious event and
festival. People must play the “air guitar” only for 27 rounds. They can choose a song by themselves
in the first round. 28 in the second round, the judge(评委) can decide which song they can play. 29
round lasts at least one minute. The idea behind the event is common: “ If everyone plays the air guitar, all
bad things will go away.”
Would you like to try playing the Air 30
16. A. surprised B. worried C. afraid D. bored
17. A. elephant B. monkeys C. tigers D. lions
18. A. offer B. enter C. sell D. eat
19. A. drivers B. writers C. artists D. visitors
20. A. improves B. imagines C. has D. increases
21. A. get B. dress C. look D. take
22. A. own B. save C. develop D. clear
23. A. time B. work C. help D. food
24. A. festival B. factory C. place D. house
25. A. them B. it C. him D. her
26. A. ended B. started C. flew D. liked
27. A. five B. four C. three D. two
28. A. Or B. So C. But D. However
29. A. Neither B. Both C. Each D. All
30. A. Drums B. Guitar C. Piano D. Violin
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
八（下）英语试题卷 第 2 页 共 8 页
A
Frank is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. Yesterday his mother took him
to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some good advice and some cough medicine. The doctor told him to
look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine before he took the medicine.
Cough Med icine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day after meals.
Dose (药量) Age: over 14 years old 2 teaspoonfuls (勺)
8-13 years old 1 teaspoonful
4-7 years old 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children under four years old. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2022.
31. Frank should take the medicine __________.
A. before having meals B. while having meals
C. after having meals D. before doing sports
32. Frank should take _________ a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D.1 teaspoonful
33. When children are __________ years old, they can't take this medicine.
A. five B. thirty C. three D. nine
B
You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分布)around
our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living on top of each other
because conditions are over crowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody
lives. What influences this unequal distribution(不平衡的分布 ) of people There are some
advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.
The first reason is climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in an
area. Areas that have bad weather are not good places to live in. The north and south poles at
the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the
disadvantage of the cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to
climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.
Natural resources are things that we get from nature that help us live. Each area has
different resources. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling
the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who like farming can use rich soil in
valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the terrible conditions of deserts or
mountains in order to use the resources like oil or woods.
34. The underlined part “on top of” in the first paragraph most likely means ________
A．very close to B．on the highest part of
C．in control of D．on the surface of
35. What are the main factors(因素) that influence the distribution of people
A．Resources and oceans. B．Climate and rivers.
C．Climate and resources. D．Warm conditions and rainfall.
36. Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers
A．Because the temperature isn't too low in winter.
B．Because the resources like oil can bring them much money.
C．Because people can make their living by catching and selling fish.
D．Because it's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.
37. The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell us ________.
八（下）英语试题卷 第 3 页 共 8 页
A．people cannot survive in cold conditions
B．different resources attract different groups of people
C．people usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountains
D．a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert
C
Cao Siyu, born and raised in Beijing, left home at 20 to study in the US and later in the UK.
Now she works in Paris, France. Being in foreign countries for 12 years, she has a better
understanding of both Chinese and Western cultures. She started drawing the web comics to
help people understand different cultures. Using her pencil, Cao also wants to build a bridge
between different cultures.
Tiny Eyes Comics, first created in late 2016, tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny
Eyes. Cao has posted more than 300 comics online and they attracted about 41，000 followers.
Her comics are about family relationships, food, different ways of thinking and social customs.
Last year, COVID-19 has made her realise how important it is to help people from
different cultures to communicate with each other. One of her comics shows the cultural
differences about wearing masks.
“To wear or not to wear, that is the question. ” has been heatedly discussed. In the comics,
she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection(感染 ) as
well as avoiding passing the virus to others.
One of her comics shows different ways of expressing love. In her comics, an American
girl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone. The girl Tiny Eyes expresses her
love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life
more comfortable. Another difference between the Chinese and Westerners is about hot water.
French restaurants always serves sparkling water( 气 泡 水 ) before the meal. In the US,
restaurants serve iced water; while in China, people drink hot water a lot.
38. What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1
①Her age. ②Her birthplace. ③Her favourite country. ④Her work experience.
⑤Her reasons for drawing online comics.
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ①②⑤ D. ②③④
39. Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is TRUE
A. It helps Westerners understand Chinese teenagers better.
B. It is a real story about a girl's way of thinking.
C. It tells a story about a girl and her family in Canada.
D. It is a fact paper about girls with small eyes.
40. Why does the writer mention those examples in her book
A. To show us the real life of Tiny Eyes.
B. To explain how important the communication is.
C. To tell us some differences between the US and China.
D. To show the differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
41. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A. Education. B. Nature. C. People. D. Travel.
D
A long time ago, there lived a very wise king. He was so wise that he knew the ways of
almost everything.
One day, a tiny bee lost her way, and flew into the king's beautiful palace. The little bee
begged the king, “Please, let me live, and I will offer you help some other day. ”
The king was amused to think a tiny bee could one day help a powerful king like him. He
let the bee go and said, “Go, be on your way, for I need nothing more from you today. ”
Many days later, a queen came to visit from a faraway land.
八（下）英语试题卷 第 4 页 共 8 页
“I hear you are wise ，” the queen said to the king. “Would you be willing to put your
intelligence to a test？”
The king agreed and the queen did her best, with puzzles, quizzes, and difficult questions.
But the king solved all the problems perfectly.
On the last day of her visit, the queen came up with another plan. She ordered the workers
to produce ninety-nine fake flowers, but looking so real and natural. When finished, even the
queen could not tell they were fake. She was sure the king would make the same mistake. And
from the king's garden, she took just one real flower and cleverly hid it among all the others.
The queen then challenged the king. “My workers created many beautiful flowers.
Ninety-nine are fake, but one is real somewhere. Can you find that one？”
The king accepted the challenge again. He smelled the flowers, but they were all so sweet,
and all so beautiful. Now which one could the real flower be The king became a bit nervous.
Suddenly, he heard a buzzing sound. Something was there flying around. It was the tiny little
bee he saved many days before. “I am here to repay the kindness you gave me, Sir. ”
The little bee quickly flew over the flowers and stopped on the real one. The king picked
the flower and handed it to the queen.
Finally, the queen had to give up and told everyone the king was truly the wisest man in
the world.
42. What does the underlined phrase “fake flowers” in Paragraph 7 refer to
A. Sweet flowers. B. Flowers made by the workers.
C. Natural flowers. D. Flowers planted in the king's garden.
43. Who found out the real flower at last
A. The king. B. The queen. C. The bee. D. The worker.
44. In which order did the following happen in the story
a. The king laughed and let the bee go.
b. The bee flew back to the king's palace.
c. The workers made lots of fake flowers.
d. The king gave the real flower to the queen.
e. The queen picked a flower from the garden.
A. a—c—e—b—d B. b—a—c—e—d C. a—c—b—e—d D. b—c—e—a—d
45. From the story, we can learn that ________.
A. there is no way to test a king
B. a king should be kind to his people
C. sometimes the little can be of great power
D. we should always believe and depend on others
卷 II
说明：本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在
“答题卷”的相应位置上。
四、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
taste catch communicate Germany late
46.We hope we can 　 　 with them one day.
47.The apple pie 　 　 sweet. I'd like some more.
48.A lot of _______ scientists paid a visit to the pyramids in Egypt.
49.Have you heard the 　 　 news. Scientists have sent spaceships to Mars.
50.Maybe you have 　 　 a cold from your looking.s.
八（下）英语试题卷 第 5 页 共 8 页
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。
There was an English speaking 　51 　(比赛) in our province last year. The topic
was about how to improve our 52 　(环境）. I 53 (参加) it because the top
five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my 　54 　(梦
想).but I can’t 55 　(付的起）it. I told myself I must take the chance. I began to prepare
for it from the day when my English teacher told me the news. First, I 　56 　(写)
about what kind of person I wanted to be. My English teacher helped me correct it.
Second, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day.Third, I invited my friends
and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some good suggestions.
After two 57 (月）hard work, I won the third 　58 　(奖项). I was so proud of
myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. The
journey 59 ( 花费） three hours.We saw many 　 60 　(古代的) buildings. We had
fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds of Beijing snacks. I really had a good time in
Beijing.
The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you
work hard.
五、语法填空 （共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What will our life be like by the year 2100 It's difficult for us 61 (imagine).
People 62 (live)on the earth for so many years. It is becoming more and 63
(crowd) and polluted. Maybe people will live on another planet-Mars. Astronauts 64
(not be) to Mars yet so far.Let's imagine 65 our life will be like on Mars.I think life
on Mars will be better than 66 (those)on the earth in many ways.People will have
more space. Robots will do most work, 67 people will have more time for 68
(hobby).
What's more ,there will be 69 （not）school on Mars.Every student will have 70
computer at home.They can study,do their homework and take exams online.
六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成文后表格。每空不超过 3 个单词。
A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their
hands with soap often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be one of the best
ways to reduce diseases (减少疾病 ). Doctors say many diseases can be stopped from
spreading by hand-washing, including the common cold, influenza (流感), hepatitis (肝
炎), infectious diarrhea (腹泻) and so on.
Doctors say that you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after
someone nearby has sneezed (打喷嚏) or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to
eat food prepared by someone whose hands are not clean.
They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing
八（下）英语试题卷 第 6 页 共 8 页
food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching the money and sneezing or
coughing.
The most helpful way is to wash them together while you are using soap and warm
water. You don't have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about
10 to 15 seconds.
Basic Knowledge of Hand-washing
Diseases are under control ＊Many diseases can be stopped from spreading by
71　 　.
The 72　 　 of ＊Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has
becoming sick sneezed or coughed.
＊Eat food prepared by someone whose hands are
73　 　.
When to do hand-washing ＊Before and after preparing food.
＊Before eating and after 74　 　 the
toilet.
＊After touching the money and sneezing or coughing.
75　 　 to do ＊Wash hands together with soap and warm water.
hand-washing ＊Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.
七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 20 分）
假设你是李华，你的好友李磊想要申请成为杭州 2022 年第 19 届亚运会金华分会场的志愿者。作
为一名合格的志愿者，需有较高的英语水平和强健的体魄等条件。李磊担心自己无法通过面试，写信
向你寻求帮助，请你给他写一封建议信。内容包括：
Key points Expressions
How can you improve your English Speak English as much as you can.
Read English novels before going to bed.
...
How can you make yourself stronger Run every morning.
Eat a balanced diet.
...
... ...
要求：
1.条理清楚，行文连贯，要点齐全；
2.短文内容包括以上要点、并可适当发挥；
3.字数在 80 词左右 （首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Li Lei,
I am glad to know that you want to be a volunteer in Jinhua Venue of the 19th Asian Games in
Hangzhou. ______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
八（下）英语试题卷 第 7 页 共 8 页
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes! Yours,
Li Hua
八（下）英语试题卷 第 8 页 共 8 页听力材料
第一节：听小对话，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. W: What is your mother like
M: She is very kind and warm-hearted.
2. M:The Smiths have gone back to New York from London.
W:Really How long have they lived there
M:For six years.
3. M:Your Chinese is so good, Lucy. When did you start to learn Chinese.
W:I started to learn it two years ago.
4. W: This problem is difficult. Tom, do you need my help
M: No, thanks, Alice. I’ll try to do it myself.
5. W: What do you think life will be like in the future
M: I think few people need to do housework because of robots.
第二节：听长对话，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对
话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6—7 两小题。
M: Clare, we are going to Beijing in July. Aren’t you happy about that
W: Yes, I am. But I’m a bit nervous. You know, I have never been to China before and I
know little about the country.
M: Oh, it’s a lovely country and the people there are very friendly. You’ll love it. And
Chinese food is fantastic.
W: Right. I always want to try the Beijing duck.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8—10 三小题。
W: Would you like to go to the library with me after class I want to borrow a book.
M: What book do you want to borrow this time
W: The Storied Life of A. J. Fikry. Have you ever read it
M: Of course. It is such a good book that I have read it three times.
W:Oh，you must like reading very much.
M: Yeah. In fact, I’m in the school reading club. Oh, no. It’s already 4:20. I have a
reading class in ten minutes.
W: Then you’d better hurry.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
独白读两遍。
One day, a woman drove her car home alone. Suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind her.
The driver was a man. And his car was following her all the way.
The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. To her surprise,
the man stopped his car behind her when she arrived at the police station. As a
policeman, I asked the woman if she needed any help. The woman jumped out of her car
and told me about the situation. So I walked towards the man.
The man didn’t try to run away. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to
give this bag back to you, madam. I think you left it in the supermarket just now.”
参考答案及评分建议
一、听力理解(共 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二节、第三节每小题 2 分，满
分 25 分)
1—5.ABABC 6—10. BAACB 11—15. CABCB
二、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
16-20 ABADC 21-25 BCCAB 26-30 BDCCB
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
31-33CDC 34-37 ACDB 38-41CCDC 42-45BCAC
四、词汇运用(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
municate 47. tastes 48. German 49. latest 50. caught
51. competition 52. environment 53. entered 54. dreams 55. afford
56. wrote 57. months’ 58. prize 59. took 60. ancient
五、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
61. to imagine 62. have lived 63. more crowded 64 haven’t been 65. what
66. that 67. so 68. hobbies 69. no 70. a
六、任务型阅读(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
71. Hand-washing
72. reasons
73. dirty/not clean
74. using/going to
75. How/Ways
七、书面表达(共 1 小题，满分 20 分)（略）

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