资源简介

期中复习完型填空50题
（一）There are four seasons in a year. I think________1 is the best.
When the weather _______ 2 warm, birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It _______3 that spring has come. The shining sun makes _______4 grow better and the days begin to become _______5 than the nights.
A famous Chinese saying “The whole year’s work depends on(取决于) a good start _______6.” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for _______7 in spring.
Although(虽然) there is no good harvest and no white snow in spring, it _______8“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力).
Spring is _______9, so I like it very _______10.
1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
2. A. are B. gets C. comes D. has
3. A. goes B. shows C. becomes D. speaks
4. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
5. A. short B. shorter C. long D. longer
6. A. in spring B. in the morning C. in a day D. in the beginning
7. A. the past B. the night C. the year D. the new term
8. A. can bring B. can take C. can’t bring D. can’t take
9. A. hot B. cold C. beautiful D. early
0. A. well B. better C. best D. much
（二）A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花) . Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a ________11 one.
Twenty years later, the company received a ________12 from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds(种子) along with the letter.
The woman was a fan of ________13. When she first heard the company’s notice 20 years ago, she got very ________14. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didn’t believe her. She knew ________15 about seed genetics (遗传学) after all. Her dream of growing white marigolds might be just a dream.
Still, she ________16 to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and ________17 them. A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest (颜色淡) and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to open. Year after year, her ________18 changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many things happened. ________19, her dream to grow white marigolds stayed strong in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her ________20 and found a marigold that was not just white — it was as white as the purest snow!
11. A. white B. golden C. brown D. yellow
12. A. phone B. letter C. ticket D. e-mail
13. A. flowers B. trees C. grasses D. money
14. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. bored
15. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
16. A. worked B. helped C. asked D. told
17. A. made friends with B. kept away from C. took care of D. looked at
18. A. taste B. life C. habit D. job
19. A. So B. Also C. Instead D. However
20. A. garden B. office C. company D. house
(三) It is a basic ability(能力) for humans to tell more from less. Surprisingly, a number of animals ________21 this ability, too. They will ________22 more of something. Horses, for example, will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.
This ability is ________23 to animals in lots of ways. It helps them ________24 the larger group of friends. Many fishes, for example, join groups for ________25. If a predator (掠食动物) comes, a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish has a choice between two groups, it’s safer to join the ________26 one. A sense of number even helps keep the _______27. For example, a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their ________28 is not an advantage.
Also, the ability to do simple ________29 is a sure thing for some animals. They ________30 the difference between one, two, and three. Some others can count much higher than three.
21. A. have B. miss C. doubt D. hate
22. A. grow B. cook C. pick D. leave
23. A. fresh B. useful C. correct D. direct
24. A. hide B. beat C. push D. find
25. A. safety B. holiday C. discussion D. exercise
26. A. faster B. larger C. busier D. quieter
27. A. secret B. interest C. peace D. record
28. A. age B. number C. time D. speed
29. A. counting B. jumping C. dancing D. swimming
30. A. mix B. like C. ask D. know
（四）A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for poor people in Tabasco, Mexico. The way of building the houses is ________31— by 3D-printing technology.
New Story is a group to work to bring cheap but good houses to people who can’t ________32 them. The group has built over 2, 700 houses in places _______33 Bolivia, El Salvador, Haiti and Mexico. In the past, New Story built _______34 houses in a normal way. But it ________35 a long time. That’s _______36 New Story begins to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses ________37 by 3D-printing with concrete(混凝土) . Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes(地震) , _______38 Icon’s houses have been designed (被设计) to hold up in earthquake conditions.
The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it’s easy to ________39 the design to meet the needs of different families. They are expected to ________40 the houses later this year.
31. A. common B. expensive C. unusual D. strong
32. A. clean B. repair C. afford D. borrow
33. A. by B. with C. like D. between
34. A. its B. his C. her D. my
35. A. had B. took C. cost D. spent
36. A. why B. how C. what D. when
37. A. possibly B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly
38. A. for B. so C. or D. as
39. A. share B. print C. change D. produce
40. A. sell out B. move out C. build up D. live in
(五) A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky _______41 with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.
The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is _______42 the kite from higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even _______43. Can we cut it ” The father cut the string off of the reel( 线轴) . The kite starts to go higher. This made the little boy _______44.
But then, slowly, the kite started to _______45. It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that _______46 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. _______47 did it fall down ”
The father explained( 解释) ,“The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it _______48 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right _______49 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But _______50, these might be the things that support us the most.
41. A. full B. amazed C. moved D filled
42. A. stopping B. blocking C. dropping D. catching
43. A. slower B. lower C. higher D. quicker
44. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. interested
45. A. go up B. run away C. come close D. come down
46. A. before B. after C. during D. about
47. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where
48. A. wait B. stay C. keep D. turn
49. A. point B. method C. position D. direction
50. A. in total B. in fact C. after all D. for example
期中复习任务型阅读5篇
（A）
Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring. It is also named Tomb ( 墓)Sweeping Festival. It comes in early April. On that day, people visit tombs to honor the dead(纪念死者). They always spend some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh flowers. But it’s not just a day honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring.
With the coming of spring, nature wakes up, dressing the world in green. Birds begin to build houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. The days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. In short, everything is new, clean and fresh. So Qingming is also a happy time for people to do sports outdoors, such as flying kites, swimming and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.
1-2 题完成句子; 3 题简略回答问题; 4 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 5 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
1. Qingming comes in _______.
2. On the day of Qingming, people visit tombs to _______.
3. What do birds do with the coming of spring
______________________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________________________
（B）
Do you feel tired Drink some coffee(咖啡) ! Do you want to welcome your friends to your home Drink some coffee together! Here is something about coffee.
Coffee grows on trees in tropical(热带的) countries.
The trees are not very tall. They are less than four meters high. They have shiny leaves and white flowers. Fruit starts to grow when the trees are five years old. Each fruit has two seeds in it. We call the seeds coffee beans(豆) .
Workers collect the coffee beans by hand. There are no machines for collecting coffee beans.
Coffee came from Ethiopia in East Africa. People saw animals eating the leaves and fruits of coffee plants. The animals stayed awake all night. Then people started eating the fruit too.
People took coffee from Ethiopia to the Middle East and then to Europe. They started making a drink from coffee about 700 years ago. They like to go to coffee house to drink coffee and talk.
Now coffee grows in many tropical countries in South America, Asia, and Africa. People all over the world like to drink it.
6~7 题完成句子; 8 题简略回答问题; 9 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 10 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
6. Coffee trees have shiny leaves and ________.
7. The fruit of coffee started to grow when ________.
8. When did people start making a drink from coffee
_______________________________________________________________
9. _______________________________________________________________
10. _______________________________________________________________
(C)
Do you know the world’s smallest reptile(爬行动物) The world’s smallest reptile is a kind of chameleon called B. nana. The male(雄性的) chameleon has a body of only 1.35 cm!
B. nana hunts insects for food in the rainforest(热带雨林) . It is so small that it could easily become food for a larger insect or spider. So, B. nana needs to be careful all the time.
Unlike some other chameleons, B. nana doesn’t have the ability to greatly change its colors. Its brown skin looks like the color of dead leaves. This small reptile can hide(藏) well under leaves or grass.
B. nana was first discovered in 2012. Since then, the mountain area where it lives has been put under protection by the government. Still, only two of them so far have been found in the wild. Scientists suggested that the chameleon should be listed as the critically endangered(极其濒危的) animal in the IUCN Red List to help protect it.
11~12 题完成句子; 13 题简略回答问题; 14 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 15 题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
11.The male chameleon has a body of ________!
12.B. nana needs to be careful all the time because ________.
13. When was B. nana first discovered
14. ____________________________________________________________
15. ____________________________________________________________
(D)
China’s new e-commerce law came into effect on January 1. According to data from the China E-Commerce Research Center, online retail sales of goods and services in China in 2017 added up to 7,175 billion yuan . This amount made up 19.6 percent of total retail sales. Meanwhile, there are growing concerns in China about consumer protection.
The new law aims(目的) to regulate the market and create a safe consumption environment. It requires the sellers on e-commerce platforms and social media to register as e-commerce operators and to pay taxes as well. Those who break the law could be fined up to two million yuan .
The new law will apply to three types of operators. The first group is the e-commerce platform business like Taobao. The second one is the third-party merchant who sells goods and services on e-commerce platforms. And the third one is the individual who does business on other network channels and websites, such as WeChat.
With the new law falling into place, consumers’ rights will be better protected. It covers rules on fake products, false advertising, returning deposits and security of personal information. Besides, the law will help clean up China’s reputation as a major source of fake products. In the long term, consumers will benefit from it.
16~17 题完成句子; 18 题简略回答问题; 19 题找出并写出全文的主题句;20 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16. Online retail sales of goods and services in China in 2017 added up to ________.
17. The purpose of the new law is to ________.
18. Who will the new law apply to
_______________________________________________________
19. _______________________________________________________
20. _______________________________________________________
(E)
The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park.
In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo keepers to feed them. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round.
However, the wildlife park is a good place for them. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily, and look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt. The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park.
Most of the animals in the wildlife park are friendly. But some are scary, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are quite safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or a lion watches you through the window!
21~22 题完成句子; 23 题简略回答问题; 24 题找出并写下全文的主题句; 25 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
21. Most of the animals in the zoo are _______________.
22. For animals a good place to live in is _________________.
23. What’s the most important thing for the animals in the wildlife park
__________________________________________________________________
24. __________________________________________________________________
25. __________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1-5. ABBDD 6-10. ACACD
11-15. ABACD 16-20. ACBDA
21-25. ACBDA 26-30. BCBAD
31-35.CCCAB 36-40. ABBCD
41-45. DACAD 46-50. BCBDB
参考答案：
(A)1. early April 2. honor the dead
3. They begin to build houses for their babies.
4. Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.
5. 白天开始变长, 天气( 开始) 变暖。
(B)6. white flowers 7. the trees are five years old
8. They started making a drink from coffee about 700 years ago. / About 700 years ago.
9. Here is something about coffee.
10. 人们看到动物在吃咖啡树的叶子和果实。
(C)11. only 1.35 cm
12. it could easily become food for a larger insect or spider.
13. In 2012.
14. The world’s smallest reptile is a kind of chameleon called B. nana.
15. 这种小的爬行动物能很好地藏在叶子或草下。
(D)16. 7,175 billion yuan
17. regulate the market and create a safe consumption environment
18. Three types of operators.
19. China’s new e-commerce law came into effect on January 1.
20. 随着新法律的实施, 消费者权益将得到更好的保护。
(E)21. very sad 22. the wildlife park
23. They are free and happy.
24. The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park.
25. 如果老虎或狮子透过车窗看着你是多么令人兴奋啊！

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