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辽宁省葫芦岛市2022年九年级中考模拟练习（二）英语试题
时间∶100分钟 满分∶120分
第一部分 选择题 （共50分）
I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） 从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Thanks to the Internet, we can get much ____in a short time.
A.games B. satisfaction C. belief D. information
2.To get to the house, you have to go ___ seven gates.
A. through B.into C. between D.against
3.—We should know____ of us is born perfect.
—That's true. Everyone may make mistakes once in a while.
A. either B.all C.both D.none
4.—It's impossible for me to finish the task in five days. Could you give me__days -All right.
A.more two B. other two C. two another D.another two
5.My little brother was singing loudly _ I was preparing for the exam.
A. because B.or C.so D.although
6. Three thieves the bicycles in the park when the policemen caught them.
A. stolen B.are stealing C. has stolen D. were stealing
7.—Jane, how will you go to Shanghai
—I'm not sure. I_ drive there.
A.must B.can C.may D.should
8. Tom's mom was. him because he played computer games too much.
A.satisfied with B.mad at C.proud of D. responsible for
9.The movie Changjinhu the hearts of all the people at the cinema.
A.reached B. praised C. touched D. punished
10.—I don't know how to get on with others.
—Be friendly. That will make it a lot
A.easy B.easily C.more easily D.easier
11.I was late for school this morning because my alarm clock didn't_
A.go off B. turn off C. take off D.For example
12.—This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy.____,it takes time to learn something new.
A. In that case B.After all C.By the way D.put off
13.—Do you know____ the Disneyland
—Sure, the day after tomorrow.
when did we visit B.when we visited
C. when will we visit D.when we will visit
14.A true friend is a person reaches for your hand in trouble.
A.whom B.whose C.which D.who
15.—Look at the clouds in the sky.It's going to rain soon.
.In that case, I can't go fishing with my father. .
A.I hope not B. I disagree C. I beg your pardon D. Not much
Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A: Hey! What's the matter You look tired!
B:Yes.16
A:Why are you so sleepy Did you sleep well last night
B:17
A∶Really I didn't know you were an ice hockey （冰球）fan.
B:_18__ In fact, I often play ice hockey with friends on weekends.
A:Cool! I have never played ice hockey before.How do you like it
B: Quite exciting!
A: Is it easy to play ice hockey
B: Not really! Why don't you have a try ___19
A: Sounds great! When and where shall we meet
B:In the city gym at 8:30 in the morning.
A: OK._20__See you. B: Sc you then.
A. No,I stayed up watching an ice hockey game on TV.
B. Yes.I love sports.And I have been an ice hockey fan for 10 years.
C. I can't wait.
D. Good luck to you!
E. How about playing ice hockey this Sunday
F. What kind of ball games do you like
G. And I almost fell asleep in class in the morning.
16.___17.___18.___19.__20. .
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表字母填写在相应位置。
To help villagers in some poor places, our country makes some poverty alleviation policies （政策）. Some people also volunteer to 21 the villagers.Yang Fei is one of them. However，Yang tells stories about his work in a 22_ way.
Yang comes from Yunnan.23 he finished college in Shanxi in 2009, he started to work in the culture house of Lijiang, Yunnan. In 2017,as a volunteer, he went to Jinjiang Village and told the villagers about poverty alleviation policies. He 24 there for a month. Then in August, 2020, he went to the village again to help.
The life in the village was difficult but 25."Many things in the village are different now. After staying there for more than 20 days this year,I was quite excited about the great 26.Then I came up with the idea of drawing cartoons to tell others the exciting stories."Yang said.
Baoshan Village was Yang's 27 workplace. After getting back there, he worked on the cartoons in the evenings.After two weeks of hard work, he 28 drawing more than 30 cartoons.
As a volunteer, Yang tried to keep and remember his 29_ by drawing cartoons. His friends asked him to draw more in his free time. Yang 30 the advice and planned to draw some new cartoons telling his volunteer stories in Baoshan Village.
21.A.refuse B.forget C.help D.hit
22.A.noisy B.special C.strong D.serious
23.A.If B.After C.Though D. Unless
24.A.played B.rested C.worked D.lay
25.A.boring B.normal C.dangerous D.meaningful
26.A.calendars B.temperatures C.changes D.meetings
27.A.other B.another C.the others D.others
28.A.started B.minded C.stopped D. finished
29.A.experiences B.mistakes C. invitations D.breaks
30.A.accepted B. printed C. deleted D.controlled
IV.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Passage 1
Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, along with all his teaching things and an alarm clock around his neck, and then started his ride.
53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi
Province. As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID-19, Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufen's home. In the school, the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.
All primary school students were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zeng's home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.
In order not to her, Huang came up with the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zeng's home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalk.
Every morning Huang rode about 15 km up the mountain road to Zeng's home.After class, he played games with his student,and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.
"I'm a rural（乡村的）teacher，and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future." Huang said.
31.Huang started teaching at the age of_
A.18 B.20 C.22 D.24
32.When Huang took books to Zeng Yufen, he found __.
A.the girl didn't have enough food
B.the girl was sad because of COVID-19
C.the girl didn't study hard at all
D.it hard for the girl to have online classes
33. _can be put into the blank in the 4 paragraph.
A. surprise B. disappoint C. excite D. interest
34.Huang did not ___
A.cook nice food for Zeng Yufen
B.set up a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen
C.play games with Zeng Yufen
D. teach Zeng Yufen to draw pictures
35.___might be the best title for the passage.
A. A mountain village B.An online class
C. A great rural teacher D. A hard-working student
Passage 2
Earth Hour started at 7:30 p.m.on March 31,2007 in Sydney.More than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour.
A year later， March 29，Earth Hour 2008 became a global （全球的）activity.50million people in 35 countries took part in it.
On March 28,2009, more than 2,100 cities in 88 countries joined in it. And the idea"Earth Hour"came to China.
On the evening of 8:30-9:30 of March 27,2010,we turned off lights together with people all over the world in order to fight against climate（气候）changing warm for this year's"Earth Hour"activities.
Global warming is causing the ice to melt（融化）on mountains all over the world， then the sea level is rising and fresh water is disappearing with the disappearing ice.
It is very important for us to take part in this action. Nowadays the environment problems are becoming more and more serious.Humans 1ust want to take more and more from the earth and never make a contribution（贡献） to the earth. The relationship between humans and the earth is just like that between children and mother. So do something as much as you can, the earth will be better than now. We should pay more attention to the problem of climate change and the climate change is one of the most serious problems in the world. I hope everyone takes action and joins in the activity of "Earth Hour".
36. Earth Hour started in
A. America B.Australia C. England D.China
37. Earth Hour became a global activity in
A.2007 B.2008 C.2009 D.2010
38. The sea level is rising and fresh water is disappearing because of
A. global warming B. the mountain C. the environment D.disappearing ice
39. The environment is becoming worse and worse because
A. humans want to take more from the earth B.humans don't like the earth
C. humans have no ability to protect the earth D. humans are the mom of the earth
40. The writer encourages us to
A. take more from the earth B.turn on our lights
C. take less from the earth D.turn off our lights
Passage 3
Is there a connection between music and language According to recent studies, the answer is yes. Here are two examples. Music and hearing
A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group couldn't play any musical instruments. The musicians could hear the talking more clearly.
"Musicians hear better,""says the leader of the study. Nina Kraus, "because they learn to pay attention to some sounds. Think about violinists. When they play with the group, they hear their own instruments and many others, too. But they must listen closely to what they are playing, and ignore （忽略） the other sounds.In this way，musicians can play their music better."
Gottfried Schlaug，a doctor at Harvard Medical School， works with stroke（中风）patients. They can't tell their names, addresses, or other information. But they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to finally speak. Why does this work Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to activate different parts of the brain. Suddenly, patients may use those parts again.
According to Nina Kraus, music is not only wonderful but also good for us in many other ways.
41. The two groups _were in the study.
A. noisy people and quiet people B. musicians and common people
C. violinists and other musicians D. scientists and music lovers
42. can be filled in the blank.
A. Music and writing B. Music and walking
C. Music and speaking D. Music and understanding
43. Gottfried Schlaug helped stroke patients speak by
A. teaching them to play instruments B.getting them to sing words
C.playing wonderful music for them D.giving them some practice
44.About Nina Kraus and Gottfried Schlaug, we can know__.
A. they both work at Harvard Medical School
B. they can both play an instrument very well
C. they both found that music could help us hear more clearly
D. they are both interested in how music helps to improve the brain
45. The main idea of the passage is that_
A.music helps us remember things better B.music helps us get a better hearing
C.music improves certain language abilities D.music helps us to be smarter
Passage4
There are many reasons to enjoy drinking tea.However, you should let the hot tea cool down a little before you drink it. Why A new study published （出版）in the International.Journal of Cancer gives the answer.
"Many people enjoy drinking tea, coffee and other hot drinks. However, according to our report， drinking very hot tea can increase the risk of esophageal cancer（食道癌），so you'd better wait until hot drinks cool down before drinking."the lead writer of the study,Dr Farhad Islami of the American Cancer Society, said. For the study, Islami and his team followed more than 50,000 people aged between 40 and 75 years old. They found 317 of those people had esophageal cancer.
The National Cancer Institute reported that about 17,290 Americans had esophageal cancer in a year,and that only about 19 percent of sick people survived.However, five years later, they died.
The scientists found that drinking 700ml drinks(about 3 cups) every day or more at a higher temperature(140°F or hotter) would have a 90 percent higher risk of esophageal cancer,compared with people drinking the same amount （数量）at a temperature below 140°F.
This is not the first report showing a person drinking very hot drinks has the risk of cancer.In 2016, the World Health Organization showed a report.It found that drinking very hot drinks of any kind could increase the risk of cancer.
46.The writer advises people not to drink very hot drinks because__
A. they don't taste good at all B.people's mouths may get hurt
C.they may cause serious illness D.drinking hot drinks takes longer time
47. The writer shows us the reason for not drinking very hot drinks by__.
A. telling us about his experience B.asking some questions
C.sharing some information online D.giving some information in a study
48. The underlined word "survived"may mean___in Chinese.
A. 幸存 B. 失败 C.遇难 D.重生
49.__may have a 90 percent higher risk of esophageal cancer.
A.Jane--she usually drinks cold drinks after lunch
B.Alan--he has a cup of hot coffee every morning
C.Steve--he drinks 4 cups of very hot tea every day
D. Mary--she usually drinks warm milk before sleeping
50. The main idea of the passage is that ____.
A. people will study more about cancer
B.very hot drinks have to do with cancer
C.tea and coffee are bad for people's health
D.there are some ways to stay away from cancer
第二部分 非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
A:Hi, Dingding! You are reading the novel the Ordinary World again.
B: Yeah. I'll never be tired of reading it.
A:51.
B:Four times.Every time I read it,I could learn something new.
A:Really 52 .
B:Lu Yao did.I think he was a great Chinese writer.
A:53 .
B: OK, here you are.
A:What do you think of the novel
B:54.__ It's the best one I've ever read.
A: Where did you buy the book
B: In Renmin Bookstore.
A:I don't know where it is.55 .
B:Only 10 minutes' walk from here,just across from Town Cinema.
A: I see. I'm going there to get one.
VI.翻译句子（15分，56-60题每题1分;61-63题每题2分）
56.从那以后我们意识到了努力学习的重要性。
We have realized ever since then.
57.面对困难时不要放弃。
Do not give up difficulties.
58.所有中国人都为这些伟大的成就而激动。
All the Chinese people these great achievements.
59.我钦佩在北京冬奥会上表现出色的谷爱凌。
l Gu Ailing who did a good job at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
60.进来之前，你不必敲门。
You needn't before entering.
61.宇航员们已经适应了太空站的生活。
62.参加这么重要的会议多幸运啊!
63.数学，物理，化学哪一科最有趣
阅读下面短文将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
Nowadays many artists are looking for new ways to express their art in a different style. They are no more just painting with the traditional drawing paper. 64. Sometimes they use some unexpected things to create their works.
Mary Kenyon is a famous artist from California. She is a self-taught artist and her inspiration comes from her father， a very talented oil painter. She uses real seashells（贝壳）and turns them into beautiful jewelry（珠宝）dishes. Her works are very lively and look like ancient treasures which you may find at the bottom of the sea.
However, many people want to know how her amazing artworks are made. Actually, Kenyon's designs are made by separating images onto the surface of real seashells. She decorates （装饰）the seashells with brass and rhinestones in some details. So they look like Victorian works，perhaps belonging to the rich.
64.
65.
VII.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每词只能用一次）
such sure after even in notice choose before it meet tradition so
With the rapid development of China, we are accepting some western fashion. But do you 66 that a growing number of people in China are looking back on Chinese traditional clothes The most popular one is hanfu.It is not hard for you 67 people in hanfu on the streets, buses and at school.A lot of people are greatly interested 68 wearing hanfu, such as movie fans, college students and young teachers.
Why is hanfu 69_ popular One of the main reasons is that the government is developing 70 culture.And hanfu is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. What is more, period dramas（古装剧）play an important part in people's 71 .For example，The Story of Minglan, a TV series in the Northern Song Dynasty, influenced more than 40 million people in three days to choose clothes72 it came out. Another important reason is that hanfu 73 is so attractive（有吸引力的）that more and more young ladies like to wear it.
Anyway， young Chinese are reviving（复兴）a kind of old fashion.I am 74 the revival of hanfu is not only about a kind of clothes,but also a kind of culture and 75 spirit. And I believe it will be still popular in the future. Would you like to try hanfu tomorrow
VII.任务型阅读（共20分，每小题2分）根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。
Passage 1 阅读短文，简略回答所提出的问题。（10 分）
Jane was very excited.Mom was taking her to the animal shelter（收容所）.She was going to get her own cat! Mom told Jane that taking care of a pet was hard work. She said that Jane would have to feed the cat and keep it clean by herself.
On Saturday,Mom took Jane to a bookstore. She bought a book called Your First Pet. The book told Jane what to expect when she got a new pet,and how to take good care of it.Jane had a friend with the name of Tom and he had a cat.He let her help him to feed the cat and clean the cat. Finally, Mom thought that Jane was ready for her first pet.
The day came，and Mom picked Jane up after school.Mom had made an appointment（预约）with the animal shelter.After Mom parked the car, they went inside."We come to see the cats,"Mom said to the lady behind the desk. The lady showed them into a back room lined with cages （笼子）.In the middle of the room was a long table and there two or three older cats were resting. Jane looked into the first cage. The mother cat was lying on one side of the cage, and the little baby cats were lying in the corner. Jane looked at the second cage and there was a yellow cat. Then she said"This cat is going home with us today."
Why was Jane very excited
77. What did Jane do on Saturday
78. When did Jane go to the animal shelter with her mother
79. What did Jane see on the long table
80. Was Jane's cat black or yellow
Passage2 阅读短文完成表格 （10分）
You may already know that hurricanes（飓风） are storms which can cause strong waves， wind and rain. They happen during Hurricane Season, which is from June 1st to November 30" in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15出 to November 30"h in the Pacific Ocean.
There are five categories（级别）of hurricanes， which depends on the wind speed. The categories help people know how much damage（危害）a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are so strong that it can pull down the buildings along the way completely.
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall， there can be a terrible flood（洪水）. The center of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passed over land, people might think that it's over, but before long there would be more wind and rain as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change its way, so if you find yourself in the path （路线）of a hurricane， be sure to remember the following safety advice. * Be sure you have a radio, fresh drinking water and enough food.
* Tell family members your emergency（紧急情况）plans.Tell them where you will go if you need to leave your home.
* If you live near the ocean,leave your home and travel to a safe place.You could stay in a hotel or in an emergency living area.
* Stay inside during the storm.You could get seriously hurt if you go outside.
IX.书面表达（共20分）
86.根据要求完成小作文，词数∶30词左右。（共5分）
三年的初中学习生活即将结束，你一定收获颇丰吧!快来和大家分享一下!
87.根据需要完成大作文，词数∶80-100词。（共15分）
我们常说"三人行，必有我师"，你的身边一定有很多良师。那么你心目中的"老师"是谁呢 是你的好朋友 你的同学 你的妈妈 还是….. 向我们介绍介绍吧!内容包括∶
（1）Who is the"teacher"in your heart
（2）How did/does she/he influence you
A"Teacher" in My Heart
As we often say "If three men are walking together,one of them is bound to be good enough to be my teacher"
英语模拟练习（二）参考答案
单选
1-5 DADDD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15 ABDDA 16-20 GABEC
21-25 CBBCD 26-30 CBDAA 31-35 ADBAC 36-40 BBAAD
41-45 BCBDC 46-50 CDACB
补全对话 （答案不唯一，意思对即可）
How many times have you read it
Who wrote it
Can I have a look (at it)
54. Very good/ Great/Wonderful…/I love it
55. How far is it (from here)
翻译
the importance of studying hard 57. (when you are) in the face of
58. are/were excited about
look up to 60. knock at / on the door
61. The astronauts have already been/got used to the life on the space station
62. How lucky it is/was to attend take part in such an important meeting
63. Which subject is the most interesting, math, physics or chemistry
64. 有时候，艺术家们用一些意想不到的物品来创造他们的作品。
65. 然而许多人想知道她这些令人惊叹的艺术作品是怎么做成的。
选词填空
notice 67. to meet 68. in 69. so 70. traditional
choices 72. after 73. itself 74. sure 75. even
任务型阅读
76. Because her mom was taking her to the animal shelter to get her a cat.
77. She went to a bookstore and bought a book.
78. After school. 79. Two or three older cats. 80. Yellow.
81. Strong waves 82. (the) wind speed 83. the eye of a hurricane
84. stop a hurricane 85. far (away) from
小作文
My middle school life is meaningful. I have read many interesting books. I have made many good friends. I have also learned it’s important to help each other. I’ll miss my teachers and classmates.
大作文
…… In my heart, my classmate Liu Mei is the “teacher”. Liu Mei is very helpful in my class. No matter who has difficulties, she is ready to help.
Once she knew a poor student in our school got a serious illness, she decided to help her. She encouraged our classmates to collect the things we didn’t use any more, and chose a place to sell them. Then we gave the money away to the sick student.
Thanks to Liu Mei, I know how meaningful it is to help others. From then on, I began to help others as much as possible.

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