资源简介

辽宁省凤城市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟 满分： 150 分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Parent and child.
2. Why didn’t David show up
A. He forgot the date. B. It was raining. C. He was ill.
3. What sport does the man play most now
A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Swimming.
4. What’s the woman’s attitude
A. Angry. B. Impatient. C. Pleased.
5. Where should the woman look for the book
A. On the top shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the bottom shelf.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A, B, C, D三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
What does the woman want the man to do
A. Wash dishes. B. Do the drying up. C. Clean the dining room.
7. Why were there some leftovers
A. The woman had no appetite. B. She made too much food.
C. There were many guests.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
What is the woman doing there
A. Throwing a party. B. Buying a present. C. Meeting her brother.
9. What does her son probably enjoy
A. Reading a book. B. Writing a book. C. Playing PC games.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
When will the woman have an interview
A. A few hours later. B. Next week. C. Two weeks later.
11. What is the hardest thing for getting a visa
A. Going for an interview. B. Filling the application forms.
C. Getting all the necessary documents.
12. Why did the woman present some papers for her education
A. She wants a student visa. B. She wants a travel visa. C. She wants a work visa.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Why could the man buy a cheaper ticket
A. He is really badly off. B. He has a student discount card.
C. Tickets are cheaper on weekends.
14. How much did the man save
A. 4. B. 12,50. C. 16,50.
15. When will the man return
A. On Friday morning at 9:00. B. On Sunday morning at 6:00.
C. On Sunday evening at 6:15.
16. How does the man feel about the travel schedule
A. Satisfied. B. Terrible. C. Excited.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Who might be the speaker
A. A new employee. B. A director. C. A teacher.
18. How often do the employees have a department meeting
A. Every week. B. Every two weeks. C. Every three weeks.
19. How are salaries paid
A. By cheque. B. In cash. C. Through the bank account.
20. What do you think of the company’s management
A. Casual. B. Flexible. C. Strict.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题， 每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题的A ,B, C,D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Is your child interested in academic studies Attending a summer camp with this focus is a perfect way for them to explore while giving them experience and confidence. We have selected some of the best summer camps from around the country that focus on academics.
Snapology STEAM Camps
Snapology offers the best S. T. E. A.M. camps around. Children will have fun exploring themes like Minecraft, Star Wars and Superheroes while learning all about Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Math. We use LEGO bricks, technology and other familiar toys to make STEAM concepts accessible to all learners. Shhh … Don’t tell them it’s educational!
Capitol Debate
Capitol Debate’s goal is to help youth find their voice. Never debated before No worries. Thousands of shy students have walked through our doors to become confident young adults and leaders in their community. Our strategy is to unlock the hidden talents students possess. Our aim is to use instruction, education, and learning to provide the most important component of our debate camps-fun!
iD Tech Summer Camp
Join over 50, 000 students who are building in-demand skills, collaborating with friends, gaining confidence, and having fun. For ages 7-18, our camp provides the hottest curricula in Python, Java, 3D modeling, and more. With 5 students max per instructor, we perfectly blend personalized learning and time to socialize and instructor feedback will be delivered via email so you can track your child’s success.
Sea Turtle Camp
Join us this summer for Sea Turtle Camp! Our summer camp programs immerse youth, ages 10-17, in the field of marine(海洋的)biology. Visit the Karen Beasley Sea Turtle Hospital to learn first-hand about the sea turtle recovery process. Campers also participate in fun, hands-on marine science activities throughout their camp session. Our mission is to inspire the youth to know more about the environment through exposure to the world of marine biology.
21.Which camp best suits children who are too shy to speak in public
A.Snapology STEAM Camps. B.Capitol Debate.
C.iD Tech Summer Camp. D.Sea Turtle Camp.
22.What can parents do in iD Tech Summer Camp
A.Collaborate with kids. B.Participate in curricula.
C.Socialize with instructors. D.Follow kids’ progress.
23.What is the shared feature of these camps
A.They just focus on academic performance. B.They provide fun experiences with toys.
C.They stress learning happily. D.They are intended for primary students only.
B
I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow. That being said, I admit that I'm a fair-weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse, I'm a lazy, fair-weather birder. I don't like weather extremes, so when it's very hot or really cold, it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home. In summer, I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard, and in winter, I try to only go out on relatively mild days. Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira, Ont. So it's all about finding a balance that works.
The winter of 2014 was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township. One day in early March, I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing. I pulled over to admire him, and then kept heading home unwillingly.
Two hundred meters or so down the road, there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence, and in the next field over, another on top of a fence post. I couldn't find words to express my feeling at that moment. Thus I rushed home, grabbed my camera and went right back out to get some pictures. It was one of the most magical local birding moments I've ever experienced.
When I'm looking for excellent opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without spending dozens of hours searching for them-and if I'm lucky, finding one that's semi-cooperative-I head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy (CRC) or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre. I've attended so many photo sessions at each of these fantastic facilities that I've lost count.
24. What factor has the most effect on whether the author goes out to photograph birds or not
A. Road conditions.B. Personal emotion. C. Weather conditions. D. Time arrangement.
25. How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on the way home
A. Sad B. Excited. C. Untouched. D. Proud.
26. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Opportunities. B. Moments. C. Pictures. D. Birds.
27. What can we infer about the author
A. The author only photographs snowy owls.
B. The author can take excellent photos easily.
C. The author makes a living by photographing birds.
D. The author values each chance to photograph birds.
C
Which is better for Earth: an electric or gas-powered vehicle The answer to this question might seem blindingly obvious. Of course electric cars must be better for the environment, because they don’t give off greenhouse gases as people drive. However, electric vehicles (EVs) aren’t perfect, and they come with their own set of polluting problems. Their batteries require a large amount of energy to produce.
Battery production is just one part of an electric car’s life span. A study looked at the entire life cycle of an EV’s emissions(排放)，from mining the metals for the batteries to producing the electricity needed to power them, and then compared this with the average emissions of a gas-powered vehicle. The team found that when EVs are charged with coal-powered electricity, they’re actually worse for the environment than gas-powered cars.
“Only when connected to the clean energy do EVs have an advantage over the gas-powered cars on a greenhouse gas basis,” said Colin Sheppard, an expert in energy and transportation systems. That’s why more and more countries are decreasing the power supply from coal. In China, the national grid is improving with more efforts in renewable energy. For example, it has twice as much wind energy capacity as the U.S. and it builds more solar panels per year than any other countries.
Sheppard has modelled a future in which all cars are electric. “We want to understand what it might be like if all passenger vehicles were electrified.” The model suggests that if all vehicles in the U.S. were electric, greenhouse-gas emissions would be 46% less every year. This reduction could be increased even further if those vehicles were using a technique known as “smart charging” in which cars are recharged at chosen times (often at night) to reduce the cost of electricity.
In short, it’s far easier to argue for buying an EV than a gas-powered vehicle. But what about the cost Aren’t electric vehicles too expensive for most people
28. In which case do EVs get more heavy-polluted than gas-powered cars
A. Being powered only by batteries. B. Using coal-powered electricity.
C. Starting to give off greenhouse gases. D. Replacing gas-powered vehicles entirely.
29. How does Sheppard’s model show the reduction of greenhouse-gas emissions
A. With a discussion. B. With an examination.
C. With a comparison. D. With a questionnaire.
30. What can be inferred from the text
A. China is making advances in renewable energy.
B. Compared with gas-powered cars, EVs are at an advantage.
C. There is still room for the development of EVs.
D. It’s not a challenge to choose between EVs and gas-powered cars.
31. What might the paragraph following the passage be about
A. Inventing green gas-powered vehicles.
B. Developing environment-friendly grids.
C. Getting rid of fossil energy like coal and oil.
D. Making electric vehicles more affordable.
D
Along with soccer, basketball is a global sport. As you read this. young people somewhere in the world are happily passing, dribbling(运球) and shooting. It’s enormous fun and a joyful way to spend time with others.
Basketball is a game for everyone. Unlike golf or tennis. it doesn't require great wealth or a lot of space to play. After all, not many people have a golf course-sized backyard. and tennis equipment is expensive. Basketball, by contrast, just needs a wall with a hoop and a ball.
So after its invention by Canadian-American physical educator James Naismith in 1891, the sport took off within US citizens, who quickly became attracted to the game because it suited their circumstances. Today, 127 years later, basketball remains one of the most popular sports in the US, and the National Basketball Association (NBA)has an increasing appeal for fans around the world.
The success of basketball as global phenomenon is undoubtedly related to the way African-Americans play the game.” The basketball court reflected some of the major cultural shifts in America, such as from forbidding African-Americans to play basketball to allowing them to play in the NBA, "the LIVESTRONG website noted.
From the 1950s onwards, racial segregation(种族隔离） rules, which had prevented African-Americans from playing basketball in NBA games, were no longer used in the US. In 1950, when Earl Lloyd started to play for the Washington Capitols, things began to change. Since then, most of the greats of the game have been African-Americans, like Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson, Kobe Bryant and LeBron James.
It's not difficult to see that there's a strong link between political liberation and basketball. Something of this is expressed in a quote from the US author John Edgar Wideman. He makes a connection between basketball and hope:" When it's' played the way it's supposed to be played. basketball happens in the air; flying, floating, raised above the floor, letting the oppressed(受压制的) people of this earth imagine themselves in their dreams.”
32. What advantage does basketball have over golf or tennis, according to the author
A. It can be played everywhere. B. It doesn't cost much.
C. It doesn't require too much skill. D. It interests almost everyone.
33. What can we learn about basketball from Paragraph 3
A. The sport was created by a PE teacher.
B. The sport was not popular with people at first.
C. Its rules have been changed a lot to suit new circumstances.
D. The NBA. with a history of 127 Years. attracts people worldwide
34. The main purpose of Paragraph 5 is to .
A. explain the origin and rules of NBA games in the 1950s
B. prove the popularity of basketball among African-Americans
C. stress the success African-Americans in basketball
D. show how racial integration took place in basketball
35. What do John Edgar Wideman's words mean
A. Basketball is sometimes a useful tool for politicians.
B. American people usually have a basketball dream.
C. Basketball stands for the freedom and hopes of people.
D. Political oppression is a serious problem in the US.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A study plan is an effective way to help you get through your college education in an organized way. Each student will develop a different study plan. ___36___ When creating your personalized (个性化的) study plan, you will need to do some self-evaluation of your current schedule and time management. Follow the step-by-step instructions below will help you.
Create a time chart of your current activities.
Creating a time chart will allow you to see how you spend your time from day to day. For a one-week period, take notes about your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. ___37___
Develop a schedule.
Now that you have determined available days and times for studying, make a mark in your calendar. Use detailed notes to block out (概略画出) times on your calendar so that you are reminded every time you look at it. ___38___ Seeing it written down can make it seem more important, like a doctor's appointment you can't miss.
Determine your study goals.
At the beginning of each week, determine why you need to study and what you plan to accomplish in each class. Do you want to raise your average in a particular class in order to maintain a certain GPA (平均分) ___39___ For example, if you are studying for an important mid-term exam, change your study plan two weeks before the test to include reviews of old tests and notes in your sessions (课程).
___40___
A study plan works best if it is followed on a consistent (一致的) basis. You should try to develop a study plan that you can follow for the length of each term of college. Since most students enroll in different classes each term, you will have to reevaluate your plan and fine- tune it each term.
A. Stick to your schedule.
B. Even note when you eat and sleep.
C. Are you preparing for a big exam
D. There is no correct study plan for everyone.
E. It is best to have a schedule written down so you won't forget.
F. So be sure to analyze what you plan to get out of each study session.
G. However, it is helpful to write down which subject you plan to study.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a restaurant, I met a young man. He had been complaining (抱怨) continuously ever since he sat down, complaining his company for little pay, his____41____line manager and the unkind workmates. Finally, I caught the moment he stopped and asked him____42____, “Since you are so unhappy____43____your work, why not____44____ ” He looked at me as if I had come from the moon. “Quit the job Where should I go You know the situation is improving.” I got it. Actually, his job was not so____45____.
It____46____me of Arthur Ashe, a well-known tennis player in America. He happened to catch AIDS when he got a blood transfusion. A lot of his fans showed their____47____and blamed the God. Arthur Ashe announced: “I get a deadly cancer, but I would not____48____the God and myself because I know there is something we can not____49____. I have no choice but to______50______it when the day comes.”
In his words, there is a______51______, kindness, open-mindedness, as well as the behaviors of a grown-up man. Unfortunately, we complain everything when we have to run across the______52______and troubles in reality.
We always think that the God is unfair. But it is worth complaining if our dissatisfaction goes away, sadness______53______, and feelings become motivational after complaints. However, the problem is like a mass of cool fog. The complaint is so______54______that it confuses our minds and then drops us deeper and deeper in the mud.
Life is like a______55______, from ignorant to mature (成熟). And I believe that true maturity starts from no complaint.
41. A. positive B. responsible C. unfair D. anxious
42. A. cautiously B. eagerly C. angrily D. frequently
43. A. against B. over C. with D. beyond
44. A. seek B. explode C. contact D. quit
45. A. terrible B. efficient C. significant D. awkward
46. A. reflects B. reminds C. replaces D. reduces
47. A. contribution B. concern C. impression D. eagerness
48. A. promote B. appreciate C. accomplish D. complain
49. A. count on B. draw on C. run away from D. live up to
50. A. attempt B. face C. hide D. maintain
51. A. sickness B. loneliness C. calmness D. weakness
52. A. difficulties B. approaches C. solutions D. extremes
53. A. increases B. disappears C. remains D. escapes
54. A. flexible B. unique C. precious D. misleading
55. A. game B. source C. permanence D. journey
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
___56___(get) young people to take part in activities to save their national heritage is a good way to introduce them to their country’s history.If they learn about where they come from, they will_____57_____ (hopeful) be proud to tell others about their country and culture. Of course, teachers must keep ___58____ balance between teaching the good and bad parts of a country’s history. Learning only the good parts can lead ____59____ narrow thinking. Learning the bad parts may help stop those kinds of things from____60____ (happen) again. Students____61____know their history and culture are more likely to make sure that their cultural heritage_____62_____(protect) well. Besides, teachers can motivate students by asking them to come up with____63____(they) own ideas. One possible idea is for students to raise money to an ___64___(organize) or group that protects their country’s cultural heritage. Teachers may also turn to their local museums or historical_____65_____(society) for help in getting students more interested in this important field.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
很多学生进入高中以来，因饮食不规律，导致了一系列健康问题，你校英文校刊饮食栏目针对这一问题，向全体同学征稿，请你以“Be a Smart Eater”为题目，为该栏目投稿，主要内容如下：
1. 健康饮食的重要性；
2. 如何做到健康饮食；
3. 向同学们发出呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数80左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：nutrients（营养） function（起作用，正常工作，运转）
Be a Smart Eater
__________________________________________________________________________________
读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jimmy is an automotive mechanic (汽车修理工), but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but he always feared applying for a new job.
One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview in order to support his family. His appointment was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him. that he just helped someone in need, and that he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said. "Well. I could take you to the office for your interview. It's the least I could do. Please. I insist." Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival. Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease(油腻物) on him after the car repair, but he didn't have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with a disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked.“Do you really need lo be interviewed Jimmy's heart sank(低落)." "With the way I look now. how could I possibly pass this interview" He thought to himself.
Paragraph 1:
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy s surprise.
Paragraph 2:
Seeing this. the manager said.
________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑