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2022年高三二轮复习测评联合考试
英语试题答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A篇 1-3 DCA B篇 4-7 ADCA C篇 8-11 CDCB D篇12-15 BCAD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
16-20 ECDAG
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
21-25 CADAB，26-30 ABCDA，31-35 BCBDD
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36.reflects 37.speaking 38.are rooted 39.connections 40.in 41. those 42.a 43.while 44.that 45.silent
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version:
Dear Chris,
I can’t wait to tell you the good news that I have been admitted into Oxford University! I’m writing to ask for your advice on the campus life there.
Knowing that Oxford University offers a wide range of courses, I wonder if you could offer some guidance on how to choose the suitable ones, so that I can easily balance my major and my interest. Besides, when it comes to accommodation, I prefer to live in a host family rather than a dorm, yet my parents think otherwise. At length, are there other things I should be aware of
Your suggestions will be highly appreciated and I am looking forward to meeting you on campus!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
One possible version:
Soon it was time for basketball practice. Edward held the ball with sweaty hands., standing on the court nervously. “Stay cool and stay focused. Those rules work in basketball, too.” Leon said. “Let’s start from the basics.” With Leon’s patient instructions, Edward started to practice dribbling. At first Edward would get frustrated because he couldn’t remember all the steps. But after attentive practice his performance changed for the better. The next two weeks saw the two brothers inspiring each other and making progress steadily. Edward learned how to shoot, pass and rebound; Leon was able to solve more and more complicated word problems.
The morning of the math test came all too soon for Leon. “Stay cool and focused!” With Edward’s encouraging words echoing in his mind, Leon calmed down and buried himself in the questions. Eventually, he finished the paper with flying colors. The bell ringing, Leon handed in the paper, darted out of the classroom and went to Edward. He invited Edward to play basketball with him after school. At the court, Leon’s friends were amazed by how much Edward had improved. They had so much fun! “That was pretty good basketball for a math whiz,” said Leon as he and Edward headed home. “Just like your math grade! It was a pretty good grade for a basketball all-star.”山东省济南市历城区2022届
高三二轮复习测评考试
英 语 试 题
考试时间：100分钟
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第 I卷（选择题）
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Coolest Tiny Home Getaways
The tiny home trend is the newest way to enjoy some home atmosphere during a trip. If
you are looking for the coolest tiny home getaways, start by looking at these few:
Relaxing Private Roundhouse (South Hills, Eugene, Oregon)
This tiny home is made of cedar and glass, providing the coziest of cabin feels. It’s got all the
essentials you’d need, like a queen-sized bed, a rocking chair to let you enjoy one of your favourite
books and WiFi, in case you plan on connecting with the rest of the world on your stay away from
home. This tiny house holds up to 3 guests andwill cost you a little over $150 a night.
Unique Modern Tiny House (Candler Park, Atlanta, Georgia)
Enjoy the best of both worlds in this Atlanta two-bedroom, one-bath stylish mini-home.
You’ll be locked into a fully private pad that is also situated close to the city’s hot spot
restaurants and Ponce City Market. For $120 a night, you and 3 others can surely enjoy the
modern luxury in a home half the size of what you are used to.
Seattle Tiny House (Des Moines, Seattle, Washington)
Near the Sea-Tac airport and major freeways, the “Seattle Tiny House” is a modern
farmhouse with a full-sized kitchen and bathroom. At roughly $100 a day, with the option of
having a late check-in and late check-out at your convenience, you can plan your perfect
getaway for 5. If you ever dreamed of living on a farm, this is a great way to get the experience
without breaking the bank or committing to moving altogether.
Tiny House in the Clouds (Balboa Park,San Diego, California)
Close to Balboa Park, with sparkling clean upstairs unit, it is very well designed and
comfortable with thoughtful homey details. The place was well kept and has an incredible view
of downtown and the Coronado bridge. For $92 a night and holding up to 2 guests, it is perfect
for couples.
1. What can you do in the Relaxing Private Roundhouse
A. Receive queen-like services. B. Have a perfect view of the downtown.
C. Enjoy dinner in the popular restaurants. D. Read books in a comfortable chair.
高三英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
2. Where can a couple and their twins have farm experience
A. Relaxing Private Roundhouse. B. Unique Modern Tiny House.
C. Seattle Tiny House. D. Tiny House in the Clouds.
3. What do the four tiny homes have in common
A. Having basic living essentials. B. Being close to the park.
C. Having modern luxury. D. Having flexible schedule for checking in and out.
B
Wang Jiapeng, 41, is an inspirational figure who keeps encouraging people to be the
architect of their own life.
In 1993, as a result of an air crash, he was paralyzed from the waist down and he had to
undergo five years of rehabilitation(康复). But Wang never ceased exploring the possibilities of
his body.
The winter of 1998 saw the 17-year-old regain something that he thought he had lost
forever——the exhilaration of skiing on a snow-covered slope, about two kilometers long with
a drop of hundreds of meters.
After two weeks of intense training, in March 1999, Wang participated in the Ridderrennet,
or the Knight’s Race ——an annual cross-country ski race for the visually and physically
challenged——held in Norway.He won two gold medals.
Dreaming of going back to school, Wang taught himself at the rehabilitation center, despite his
demanding physical schedule. To improve his memory, which was also damaged by a brain injury
caused by the accident, he recited English words repeatedly until he could remember them by heart.
With extraordinary perseverance and solid faith in himself, he passed the exam and went to Norway to
attend UWC Red Cross Nordic, a life-changing experience as he put it, before completing his
undergraduate and postgraduate studies in economics at the University of Oslo.
There, he developed another dream, that of setting up a UWC school on the Chinese
mainland to introduce an inclusive, intercultural learning environment and promote mutual
understanding between youngsters from various cultures.
So far, the school has welcomed more than 1,700 students and graduates from 124
countries and regions. It had provided a total scholarship of 280 million yuan ($44 million) for
around 700 students by 2021, including those with physical challenges or from disadvantaged
backgrounds.
"Love and education are two powerful forces in this world. To me, they can remove the
physical and psychological barriers in life," Wang says.
4. What does the underlined word "exhilaration" in paragraph 3 mean？
A. Excitement. B. Fear. C. Satisfaction. D. Boredom.
5. What happened when Wang Jiapeng was 12 years old
A. He began to practice skiing again. B. He completed postgraduate studies.
C. He participated in the Ridderrennet. D. He met with an air crash.
高三英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
6. What can we know about the UWC school Wang Jiapeng set up
A. It was set up when he was at university.
B. It promotes understanding between youth from Norway.
C. It attracts students from almost all around the world.
D. It only welcomes those with physical challenges.
7. What can we learn from the passage
A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Education is the key to success.
C. Rose presented, smell remains. D. Ups and downs make one strong.
C
In recent times, with the advent of electric cars, the idea to fuel them with solar energy also
gained momentum. Electric cars—even though they run on electricity and don’t use fossil
fuels—are still NOT GREEN! People suffer from the misconception that not using fossil fuel
means “green”, which is kind of absurd, considering the electricity we use is generated by
burning the very same fuels!
However, what if your car had solar panels that could charge it Now that would indeed be
a green machine! Basically, as much as we would like to incorporate this energy source into our
car, the efficiency of the currently used solar panels is subject to the fulfillment of different
criteria.
Firstly, solar panels occupy a large amount of area. An average car has an area of 10-25 sq.
ft. on the roof, which can generate between 50-150 W under ideal conditions. This is hardly
enough power to illuminate a light bulb! Also,moderate sunny temperature needs to be ideal, as
extremely high temperatures can reduce the efficiency of the solar panels. Cars must work in all
weather conditions, so if a solar panel limits the car’s functionality, it becomes practically
useless. More importantly, the cost of the panels and development required to power the
electronics using the sun’s energy outweighs the benefits that solar panels provide.
Most cars today that have solar roofs, use the solar energy to power only a few basic
functions of the car. While there is still time before we will be able to drive cars fully powered
by solar energy, there are some alternatives, such as solar power stations, which are being
designed to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels for electricity.
Solar-powered vehicles are surely the future, but not the near future. As the cost of solar
panels continues to fall and their efficiency increases, things will begin to look much “brighter”
for this alternative and sustainable option!
8. Why aren’t electric cars environmentally friendly
A. They won’t work as well as the common cars.
B. They are not powered by solar energy.
C. They run on electricity produced by burning fuels.
D. They cause more pollution to the world.
9. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A. Temperatures have little effect on solar panels.
B. Powering the electronics costs little.
C. A car’s roof generates enough power to light a bulb.
D. The performance of current solar panels depends on various factors.
高三英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
10. What can we infer about solar energy in the car industry
A. Most cars have solar roofs.
B. Cars can be currently powered from solar power stations.
C. Cars partly powered by solar energy are on the road.
D. Solar cars will soon be available.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. What do solar cars look like
B. Why don’t we power the car with solar energy
C. How do solar cars work
D. Could solar cars replace the electric cars
D
The sunk cost effect is the ongoing investment of time, money and effort that an individual
makes in any attempt, even if rationally the results appear unpromising. When any individual
has already made an investment of time, money or effort, it becomes difficult to withdraw from
the task. An error of judgement occurs when we fail to cut our losses—the sunk cost.
The simplest method of beating this error of judgement is to simply stop investing when
it’s not producing results. As the age-old proverb goes, ‘Why cry over spilt milk ’ But we still
can’t seem to do it ! Why
People perceive the same amount of losses and gains in a different light. This means that
the same amount of losses will hurt more than an equal amount of gain. For example, if a
business is going through heavy losses, one must decide to either shut it down or continue.
Shutting it down is a definite loss of money, time and effort. People become risk-seeking when
they are facing a definite loss. They will pump more money as a gamble to achieve a positive
outcome.If there is a positive outcome and the business starts making a profit, this has given
them a higher utility(效用) than simply making profits from the beginning. They managed to
rise up from a heavy loss, thereby giving higher satisfaction about the decision to continue
investing.
We, however, will not choose to honor sunk costs on every occasion. This is especially
true in the case of insurance. Let’s say that you have taken home insurance and probably never
used it. You are not going to burn your house down just so you can utilize your house insurance.
12. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 probably refer to
A. Crying over spilt milk. B. Stopping investing.
C. Refusing judgement. D. Keeping finishing the task.
13. Which of the following situations may lead to sunk cost
A. Going on investing when your sales are increasing.
B. Breaking up with those who aren’t interested in you.
C. Continuing eating ordered food even if it tastes bad.
D. Keeping on working out when you’re a little thinner.
高三英语 第 4 页 共 8 页
14. What might be the main cause of sunk effect
A.Fear of loss and expectation for better. B. Spirit of adventure and unwise decision.
C. Endless desire and ambition. D. Positive attitude and behavior.
15. Why is “house insurance” mentioned in the last paragraph
A. To describe. B. To persuade. C. To argue. D. To explain.
第二节（共 5小题,每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Why Does Food Taste Bad On Airplanes
How many times have you complained about airline food being tasteless According to
popularly accepted studies, the reason might be a change in our ability to perceive taste. 16
Let’s get into the actual details before you get offended.
The Cabin Air is 15% Drier Than the Air on the Ground
To maintain the pressure inside the cabin, airlines must closely regulate the air inside,
involving changing its composition. The air inside airplane cabins is far more dry than the air
we breathe on the ground. 17 In an environment like this, your powers of taste and smell
begin to drift away.
The Pressure Inside the Cabin is Lower Than on the Ground
In the pressurized cabin a passenger’s bodily fluids will move upwards and the nasal
cavities (鼻 腔 ） swell. The swelling messes with our taste buds, making the food taste
unappealing. You might know how dining in such conditions feel, since we’ve all fought colds
in the past. 18
19
Bad food can’t be blamed merely on the in-cabin conditions too. It’s also possible that the
food is actually bad. Due to food safety standards, all meals must be cooked on the ground and
unbreakable. Such requirements for mass production definitely ties down the Chef’s hands.
What can be done
20 Apparently, chefs have been trying to adapt recipes in how food tastes at high
altitudes. Everyone needs to be patient until better solutions for mass food production are found.
A. The method of food production is different.
B. The mass production of food is to blame.
C. In some cases, it’s even drier than certain deserts.
D. A sick person is far from the best judge of food quality.
E. That makes it our body’s fault, rather than the airlines.
F. But that doesn’t mean meals served on airplanes can’t taste just as good.
G. Basically, we can’t use the same recipes for airline meals that we would use on the ground.
高三英语 第 5 页 共 8 页
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emma Jones’ three-year-old son, Eric, was sharing a hot dog on the deck overlooking her
friend Sarah Roth’s swimming pool. One moment Jones was watching Eric play around with the
other children at this 21 of moms and kids last July. The next moment he disappeared
without a 22 . She turned to her friend Maschel Rawlings and asked,“ Have you seen
Eric ”
Rawlings stood, 23 the pool and suddenly screamed. Eric was found 24 face
down in the deep end. What happened next was a 25 textbook response: As Rawlings
dived in the pool, grasped the boy, 26 him over and swam him to the end. Meanwhile,
their host, Sarah Roth , dialed 911. At the pool’s 27 , Rawlings handed Eric up to his
mother. His skin was blue and wasn’t breathing.
Rawlings who’d taken a CPR course just four months earlier, immediately began rescue
breathing. Hanging up the phone, Roth, a former flight attendant who’d accumulated 28
experience before, 29 CPR from Rawlings. Three long minutes went by with Roth
breathing into Eric’ s mouth and 30 chest compressions(按压) while Rawlings and Jones
31 his condition. Gradually his color 32 , and as the ambulance was arriving on the
33 , Rawlings looked at Roth.“ He’s breathing,” she said.
The 34 with which the women acted saved Eric’s life. Emma Jones found any words
seemed powerless. She said 35 ,“ They did everything right.”
21. A. encounter B. union C. gathering D. game
22. A. trace B. symptom C. footprint D. signal
23. A. found B. examined C. fixed D. scanned
24. A. floating B. lying C. sinking D. diving
25. A. initial B. typical C. creative D. effective
26. A. rolled B. knocked C. checked D. ran
27. A. point B. edge C. stage D. boundary
28. A. accessible B. apparent C. sufficient D. significant
29. A. took up B. took in C. took place D. took over
30. A. performing B. working C. testing D. stretching
31. A. maintained B. monitored C. adapted D. generated
32. A. faded B. changed C. returned D. revealed
33. A. pool B. scene C. route D. venue
34. A. courage B. kindness C. persistence D. decisiveness
35. A. actually B. fairly C. finally D. simply
高三英语 第 6 页 共 8 页
第 II 卷（非选择题）
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, every sentence we speak 36 (reflect) something about who we are as
humans. Even people 37 (speak) the same language have distinct dialects(方言) that
38 (root) in their history and culture.Language also throws light on 39 (connect)
between us and our natural environment. Plants and animals that are given names 40 any
language are generally 41 that are relevant to people who are speaking the language.
While we might think of language as having 42 fixed set of words and rules that we learn
in school, in fact language is always evolving. New words begin to emerge 43 others fall
out of use and pronunciation changes over time.Languages are as diverse as the communities
44 speak them and there are about 7,000 languages around the world.Yet, as many as half
of them could go 45 (silence) by the end of this century.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假如你是李华，目前已经被牛津大学录取。你的朋友 Chris 现就读于牛津大学一年级，
请你给他写封邮件，请教大学学习生活事宜。
1. 告知 Chris 自己已被牛津大学录取。
2. 请教如何选课，住宿等有关事宜。
3. 表达感谢，期待相见。
注意：
1. 词数 80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Edward walked slowly past the school blacktop where his older brother, Leon, was playing
basketball with his friends. Leon didn’t notice Edward until he turned to shoot the ball. Leon
really loved basketball and was good at it. But Edward was another story.
Edward would beg to play with them but Leon’s friends complained a lot.For some reason,
in that last game, Edward’s playing was worse than ever. He couldn’t do anything right. He was
completely unable to keep possession of the ball. He missed even the easy rebounds. His
dribbling was useless, and none of his throws were anywhere near the basket. Leon had to turn
his brother away.
Edward was always a whiz at math. He was so advanced that he already knew how to solve
long division problems before he was taught in school. Word problems, even the complicated
ones with several steps, were no problem.
One day, Leon’s math teacher, pulled him aside. “ You need to do better, a lot better, or
you’re not going to pass this class. There’s a big test coming up. ”
Leon’s heart sank. When he got home, he talked with Edward about it. The boys agreed
that over the next two weeks they intended to spend an hour each day after school working on
math problems and then an hour playing basketball.
“Here is a good one,” Edward said and pointed to a word problem. “ Why don’t you read
it ”
Leon looked at the book for several seconds. “ I’m dizzy already!” He exclaimed.
“Do you know what the first step is ” asked Edward, “The first step is to stay cool and
focused.” Edward talked Leon through the problem. “Think about what you need to find out.
Don’t let the problem trick you.” Step by step, together they figured it out and got the right
answer. Leon soon discovered that Edward was really good at helping him.
Paragraph1.
Soon it was time for basketball practice._______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2.
The morning of the math test came all too soon for Leon.__________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
高三英语 第 8 页 共 8 页

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