资源简介

(共27张PPT)
inner
autonomous
region
represent
wrestling
wrestle
wrestler
archery
set off
adj. 内部的，里面的，内心的
adj. 自治的，有自治权的
n. 地区，区域，地带
v. 象征，代表，相当于
n. 摔跤运动
vi.&vt. 摔跤，奋力对付
n. 摔跤运动员
n. 射箭术，射箭运动
出发，动身，启程
Words review
Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.
fancy
robe
eagle
grace
absolutely
moment
tent
pot
brief
adj. 花哨的，精致的，昂贵的
vt. 想要，倾慕，自认为是
n. 袍服；礼袍
n. 雕
n.优美，优雅；高雅
adv.绝对地；完全地
n. 片刻，瞬间
n. 帐篷
n. 罐；壶；锅
adj. 简洁的，简单的，短暂的
Words review
Unit 1
FESTIVALS
AND CELEBRATIONS
Reading for Writing
Write about your festival experience
MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE
Task 1
Read the diary entry and answer the
questions.
1. What festival did the author experience
Where, When and How long
2. What does “Naadam” mean What
events does it include
3. What Naadam Festival customs did you
learn about
1. What festival did the author experience
Where, When and How long
Naadam Festival
Falls on the 4th day of the six month of the lunar calendar
In China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
内蒙古自治区
Lasts 3 days
Check your answers.
Where
When
How long
Naadam Festival
horse racing
wrestling
archery
2. What does “Naadam” mean What
events does it include
Naadam means “games” in Mongolian.
3. What Naadam Festival customs did you
learn about
① People wear fancy Mongolian robes(蒙古袍).
② Mongolians travel from near and far to attend the festival.
③ There are an opening ceremony and some amazing performances. Then the wrestling competition, archery competition and horse race begin.
My Amazing Naadam Experience
In what order did the author write the diary
And how do you know that
Time order
On the first day….
After the opening ceremony
and performances….
I’m finally back home now…
Tip1: To make our article more organized, we can
follow the time order when writing.
Task 2
My Amazing Naadam Experience
What activities did the author experience
Time order
On the first day…
After the opening ceremony and
performances…
I’m finally back home now…
1.Set off …with …
2.Saw people wearing…some feeding...
some practising…others chatting or taking
1. The wrestling competition was different...
2. I absolutely enjoy the archery, too, but the horse racing were my favorite part.
Tip2: To make our article more vividly and attractive,
we can describe some activities in detail.
Task 3
Read the diary entry again and analyze its structure.
Structure Analysis
Para 1:
Para 2:
Para 3:
Para 4:
Para 5:
Describe the start of the festival and the surroundings.
Opening Paragraph
Closing Paragraph
First body
paragraph
Second body
paragraph
Third body
paragraph
State the topic:
(when, where and with
whom and main feelings)
Describe in detail the festival activities.
Give a brief summary of the experience.
Tip3: When writing a narrative essay about festival or
celebration experience, we should follow certain
passage structure to make it more organised.
Task 4
Give a brief summary of the
experience (Para. 5)
State the topic (Para. 1)
Describe in detail the festival activities (Para. 3-4)
Describe the start of the festival and surroundings (Para. 2)
Learn to write a structure
1
2
3
4
The reason of writing this letter to you:
to tell you my unique festival experience.
Give some background information about this festival.
(time, place, characters)
Describe in detail the festival activities and your special experience.
Give a brief summary about your experience: what you have learnt/ how it made you feel.
Read for writing method
How to describe in detail the festival activities
Para 3
... Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers are not separated by weight. The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground ...
sth. not familiar
sth. familiar
comparison and contrast
Tip: When we try to describe something that might be unfamiliar to the readers, we can choose to start with something that is familiar to them.
Learn to use comparison writing method
Spring Festival
Christmas
family reunion
Learn to use comparison writing method
Both the Spring Festival and Christmas are family reunion festivals.
People give red envelopes to children at the Spring Festival.
People give gifts to each other at Christmas.
People set off firecrackers at the Spring Festival.
People decorate Christmas trees at Christmas.
Like Christmas, the Spring Festival is a time for Chinese families to reunite. Instead of giving gifts, people give red envelopes to children. But my favorite part is setting off firecrackers.
Learn to use comparison writing method
Like Christmas, the Spring Festival is a time for Chinese families to reunite. Instead of giving gifts, people give red envelopes to children. But my favorite part is setting off firecrackers.
The Spring Festival is to Chinese what Christmas is to Westerners. Instead of exchanging gifts, people give red envelopes to children for good luck. I absolutely love receiving them. However, my favorite part is setting off firecrackers.
A is to B what C is to D
套用句式
替换重复用词
增加细节修饰
增加过渡句
替换普通用词
Learn for good expressions.
Read the diary again to find the phrases and sentence structures that you may use in your own article.
The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days.
The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for 7 days.
套用句式
Para. 1
Learn for good expressions.
On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.
We set off early to buy balloons and tools we needed.
活用短语
Para. 2
Learn for good expressions.
Para. 2
Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
People travel back home every year from distance to reunite with their families, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
套用句式
Learn for good expressions.
Para. 4
I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part.
I absolutely enjoyed our way of celebrating the new year without harming the environment.
适当增加修饰词
I absolutely love receiving red envelopes, but my favorite part is lighting firecrackers on the eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
Learn for good expressions.
Para. 4
That was the moment I started to understand why people say “Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.
That was the moment I started to understand no matter what we do, it is the family’s getting together that really matters.
套用句式
Learn for good expressions.
Para. 5
I’m finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot. I can’t wait!
I jumped into the balloon pool, feeling excited.
Working all afternoon was totally worth it.
I can’t wait for the next year.
语法结构(-ing形式)润色
套用句式
Dear XX,
How is it going lately I’m writing to tell you about my unique Spring Festival experience. The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar. It is to Chinese what Christmas is to Westerners. People give red envelopes to children for good luck. However, my favorite part is lighting firecrackers on the eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
Unfortunately, this old custom has been banned in cities for environmental consideration. However, solutions are always outnumbering problems. We decided to use balloons to replace firecrackers. In the morning, we set off early to buy balloons and tools we needed. Then, after a whole afternoon of hard work, a room of colorful balloons were finally ready, waiting to burst. When the clock struck 12, I jumped into the balloon pool with all my family. Everybody was laughing, jumping and shouting excitedly. That was the moment I started to understand everything we did. It was the family’s getting together that really mattered. Working all afternoon was totally worth it!
I absolutely enjoyed our way of celebrating the new year without harming the environment and can’t wait for the next year.
Mid-autumn Festival
Activities:
Admire the bright full moon
Have a family get-together
Enjoy moon cakes
Date:
Falls on the 15th day of the eight month of the lunar calendar
Hang up the lanterns(点灯笼)
Feelings:
feeling delighted
excited
tired
…
Festival Experience Sharing

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