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判断阅读题专项练
一、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Last weekend we had a birthday party for our classmate Zhang Xiaohui. She is younger than me, but I am shorter than her. And she looks stronger. Of course, she is heavier than me. We went to a shop to buy a present for Xiaohui. What did we buy We bought a doll for her. Because she told me “I haven't got a lovely doll.” When she got our present she looked excited (兴奋的). She was very happy. We went to the zoo. We saw elephants. We wanted to go boating in Jingming Park, but it was too late, we had to go home. We had a good time on that day.
1．Xiaohui is taller than me. ( )
2．We bought a doll for Xiaohui. ( )
3．We went to a shop last month. ( )
4．We had a good time on that day. ( )
5．Xiaohui is older than me, so she is heavier than me. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mike is my best friend. He is fifteen years old. And I am two years older than him. He is in Beijing now. He is from England. But he speaks Chinese very well.
Last month, we had a long holiday. We left Beijing on February 1st and got to Harbin on the 2nd. On the 2nd, we went to a park. We sang and danced. On the 3rd, we went shopping. On the 4th, we did our homework. On the 5th, we went skating (滑冰). On the 6th, we bought presents for our friends. We got back to Beijing by plane on the 7th. For the last day of the holiday, we relaxed and prepared (准备) to go back to school.
6．I am 17 years old. ( )
7．Mike is in Harbin now. ( )
8．Mike can speak Chinese very well. ( )
9．We went to a park and sang and danced on the 2nd. ( )
10．We got back to Beijing by train on the 7th. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
We stayed at a beautiful village last week. We arrived on Monday and had some fresh fish. On Tuesday we had some tasty fruit. Grapes are my favourite. On Wednesday we tasted some fresh vegetables. On Thursday I drank some carrot juice. It was fresh and healthy. On Friday we ate some sweet dumplings and zongzi for good luck. On Saturday it was very hot. I ate chocolate ice cream. What a happy holiday!
11．We stayed at a beautiful city last week. ( )
12．Watermelons are my favourite. ( )
13．On Thursday I drank some carrot juice. ( )
14．On Friday we ate some sweet apples. ( )
15．I was very happy last holiday. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Our school has changed (变化) a lot .Five years ago, our school was small. We didn’t have a library, and there weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym either. But everything is different now. We have a new library. There are many books in it. And we have a new computer room. It is so big! The gym is big, too.
16．There was a small gym before. ( )
17．We had a big library before. ( )
18．Now we have a new computer room. ( )
19．Our school has a big change(变化). ( )
20．There was no library in our school last year. ( )
判断下列句子，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
Everyone wants to be healthy and strong. How can we be healthy and strong First, always have breakfast. Li Ming has breakfast at 7:00 every morning. Before breakfast, he washes his face and brushes his teeth. After breakfast, he goes to school. He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday. He likes to eat fruit and vegetables.
Li Ming runs for 20 minutes every morning. Ping-pong is his favourite sport. He plays ping-pong three times a week. That’s three hours a week. He plays basketball twice a week. That’s two hours of exercise a week. He is strong and healthy.
21．Breakfast is very important for our health. ( )
22．Li Ming has lunch at school every day. ( )
23．Li Ming likes playing basketball best. ( )
24．Li Ming plays basketball three times a week. ( )
25．Li Ming exercises 440 minutes a week. ( )
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time (准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today ” “I was in the teachers’ office.’’ “Why did you go to the teachers’ office ” “Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody (没有人) could answer it, but me.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.” “But the question was ‘Who put the ink (墨水)on my chair ’”
26．Tom lives near his school. ( )
27．He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day. ( )
28．Today Tom went to school late. ( )
29．Tom put some ink on the teacher’s chair. ( )
30．The boy is very naughty(调皮). ( )
Hello! I am Zhang Peng. I am from China. I am a happy boy. My hobby is drawing. I usually take a trip during my winter holiday. I often go to Shanghai with my parents. But last winter holiday I couldn't go outside. I had to stay at home. The holiday was long and special (特别的), I had online courses (线上课程) and I was very hard-working. My mum and I often cleaned the rooms together. We ate a lot of delicious food, too. Oh, I was heavier! It was a bad holiday but also a good holiday.
31．Zhang Peng likes drawing. ( )
32．Zhang Peng usually takes a trip during his summer holiday. ( )
33．Last winter holiday, Zhang Peng went to Shanghai with his parents. ( )
34．Zhang Peng ate a lot of delicious food and he was heavier. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
The Whites
The Whites always get up early every day. In the morning Father always goes to work. Allan and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home. At noon, Allan and Sue always have lunch at school. In the afternoon, Allan and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early. In the evening, Allan and Sue always do their homework. At night, they go to bed early, but it's difficult for them to fall asleep.
35．The Whites means all the members of Mr White's family. ( )
36．Allan is Mr White's daughter and Sue is his son. ( )
37．Mr White, Allan and Sue leave home in the morning except Mrs White. ( )
38．Allan and Sue can get home early in the afternoon. ( )
39．Allan and Sue like sleeping. ( )
Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he visited his best friend Tom. Tom is younger and shorter than Jack. Before lunch, they did word puzzles together. Then Jack went back home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing these things, his parents got home. Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed.
40．Jack's parents stayed at home last Sunday. ( )
41．Jack walked to the park in the morning. ( )
42．Tom is stronger and taller than Jack. ( )
43．Tom and Jack did word puzzles together before lunch. ( )
44．Jack's parents went to bed at 10 o'clock. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Summer holiday is coming. I am very excited. I’m going to Beijing this summer holiday. I’ m going with my parents. We are going to take a train. I like travelling by train.
Beijing is our capital(首都). It’s very big and it has a very long history(历史). We are going to the Great Wall. I am going to Tian’anmen Square. My father is going to visit his best friend, Uncle Li. My mother is going to buy some gifts for her friend. And I am going to the science museum and Beijing Zoo. I am going to see dinosaurs in the museum. I’m going to see many animals in the zoo, too. I can’t wait!
Where are you going this summer holiday Can you tell me
45．Winter holiday is coming so I am very excited. ( )
46．I am going to Beijing with my grandparents by train. ( )
47．My father is going to buy some gifts for his friend. ( )
48．Beijing is big and it has a very long history. ( )
49．I am going to the Great Wall, science museum and Beijing Zoo. ( )
试卷第1页，共3页
1．T
2．T
3．F
4．T
5．F
6．T
7．F
8．T
9．T
10．F
11．F
12．F
13．T
14．F
15．T
16．F
17．F
18．T
19．T
20．F
【解析】
16．
题干句意：以前这里有个小体育馆。根据There was no gym either.可知没有体育馆，表述不正确，故答案为F。
17．
题干句意：我们以前有一个大图书馆。根据We didn’t have a library, and there weren’t any computer rooms at all.可知没有图书馆，表述不正确，故答案为F。
18．
题干句意：现在我们有了一个新的计算机室。根据And we have a new computer room. It is so big! 可知表述正确，故答案为T。
19．
题干句意：我们学校有很大的变化。根据But everything is different now.可知表述正确，故答案为T。
20．
题干句意：去年我们学校没有图书馆。根据文章讲的是五年前后的对比，所以去年已经有图书馆了，可知表述不正确，故答案为F。
21．T
22．F
23．F
24．F
25．T
【解析】
21．
题干句意：早餐对我们的健康很重要。根据First, always have breakfast. 可知表述正确，故答案为T。
22．
题干句意：李明每天在学校吃午饭。根据He has lunch at school from Monday to Friday. 可知是周一到周五在学校吃午饭，表述不正确，故答案为F。
23．
题干句意：李明最喜欢打篮球。根据Ping-pong is his favourite sport. 可知他最喜欢乒乓球，表述不正确，故答案为F。
24．
题干句意：李明一周打三次篮球。根据He plays basketball twice a week.可知一周打两次，表述不正确，故答案为F。
25．
题干句意：李明每周锻炼440分钟。根据Li Ming runs for 20 minutes every morning. ping-Pong is his favourite sport. He plays ping-pong three times a week. That’s three hours a week. He plays basketball twice a week. That’s two hours of exercise a week. 可知跑步一周140分钟，乒乓球一周三小时180分钟，打篮球一周两小时120分钟，共计440分钟，表述正确，故答案为T。
26．T
27．F
28．T
29．T
30．T
【解析】
26．
句意：汤姆住在学校附近。The school is near his home.学校在他家附近。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．
句意：他每天骑自行车去上学，然后回家。根据So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time .所以他步行去那里，并准时回家。可知句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
28．
句意：今天汤姆上学迟到了。根据But today he is late.但是今天他迟到了。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
29．
句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody could answer it, but me.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.” “But the question was ‘Who put the ink on my chair ’”因为老师在课堂上问了我们一个问题，除了我，没有人能回答。”“回答老师的问题很好。 “但问题是‘谁把墨水放在我椅子上的？’”可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
30．
句意：这个男孩很调皮。根据短文大意，他往老师的椅子上放墨水，可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．T
32．F
33．F
34．T
【解析】
31．
句意：张鹏喜欢画画。由句子My hobby is drawing.我的爱好是画画，故答案为T。
32．
句意：张鹏暑假通常去旅游。由句子 I usually take a trip during my winter holiday. 可知是寒假去旅游，故答案为F。
33．
句意：上个寒假，张鹏和他的父母一起去上海。由句子But last winter holiday I couldn't go outside. I had to stay at home. 可知上个寒假没有去，故答案为F。
34．
句意：张鹏吃很多美味的食物并且他长胖了。由句子We ate a lot of delicious food, too. Oh, I was heavier!可知吃了很多美食，故答案为T。
35．T
36．F
37．T
38．T
39．F
【解析】
35．句子意思是“The Whites意思是指Mr. White全家人”。可知答案为T。
36．由句子Allan和Sue都是女孩的名字，不是题目中的Allan是Mr White的女儿，Sue是他的儿子。可知答案为F，
37．由句子In the morning father always goes to work. Allan and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home.上午，爸爸总是去上班。Allan和Sue总是去上学。妈妈通常待在家里。跟题目中“除了Mrs. White之外，Mr. White, Allan 和Sue都离开家”意思一样，可知答案为T。
38．由句子In the afternoon. Allan and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early.在下午，Allan和Sue从学校回来。她们通常早到家。跟题目表达的意思一样，答案为T。
39．由句子At night, they go to bed early, but it's difficult for them to fall asleep.在晚上，他们早早地去睡觉，但是入睡对她们来说很难。而题目中的句子意思是“Allan和Sue喜欢睡觉”，意思不一致，答案为F
本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题，根据具体题目从文章中得出答案。
40．F
41．T
42．F
43．T
44．F
【解析】
40．
句意：杰克的父母上周日呆在家里。根据His parents were not at home，可知杰克的父母上周日不在家里，故答案为F。
41．
句意：杰克早上去了公园。根据He walked to the park in the morning，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
42．
句意：汤姆比杰克强壮高大。根据Tom is younger and shorter than Jack，可知汤姆比杰克年轻又矮，故答案为F。
43．
句意：汤姆和杰克在午饭前一起玩拼字游戏。根据Before lunch, they did word puzzles together，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
44．
句意：杰克的父母10点睡觉。根据Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed，可知杰克10点睡觉，故答案为F。
45．F
46．F
47．F
48．T
49．T
【解析】
45．
题干句意：寒假快到了，我很兴奋。根据Summer holiday is coming.可知是暑假快到了，表述不正确，故答案为F。
46．
题干句意：我要和爷爷奶奶坐火车去北京。根据’ m going with my parents.可知和父母一起去，表述不正确，故答案为F。
47．
题干句意：我父亲打算给他的朋友买些礼物。根据My mother is going to buy some gifts for her friend. 可知是妈妈要给朋友买礼物，表述不正确，故答案为F。
48．
题干句意：北京很大，历史悠久。根据It’s very big and it has a very long history(历史). 可知表述正确，故答案为T。
49．
题干句意：我要去长城，科学博物馆和北京动物园。根据We are going to the Great Wall. And I am going to the science museum and Beijing Zoo. 可知表述正确，故答案为T。

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