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(共31张PPT)
本单元的话题为“做家务”，该话题就“学生是否应该做家务”提出自己的观点观点，然后进一步写出论据阐述其利弊。
作文体裁以议论文为主；时态多用一般现在时；人称以第一人称最为常见。
Imagine that you live in this house, what’s your feeling
Everybody is happy when the home is always bright and clean.
What can we do for a clean and comfortable home
At the kitchen
take out the rubbish
do the dishes
help cook dinner
buy some vegetables and meat
clean the windows
At the living room
take out the rubbish
sweep the floor
take the dog for a walk
At the bed room
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
make the bed
wash the clothes
你在家里会做什么家务呢？根据图片写一篇小短文，将你上个星期天做的家务与他人分享一下，70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday , I did a lot of chores ._______________________________________。
7：40 a.m.
8：00 a.m.
9：00 a.m.
2：00 p.m.
5：40 p.m.
你在家里会做什么家务呢？根据图片写一篇小短文，将你上个星期天做的家务与他人分享一下，70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday, I did a lot of housework.
I had a busy day. At 7:40 a.m. , I got up
and made the breakfast for my family. At 8:00 a.m., I made the bed by myself. Then, I took my dog
for a walk. I like my dog very much. At 9:00 a.m.,
I helped my mom water the flowers. After lunch, I did the dished at 2:00 p. m. After that, I washed the clothes. I found it was very interesting. It was sunny ,so the clothes were dry soon. At 5:30 p.m., I put away the clothes.
I was a little tired but happy.
Should young people do chores at home
Why or why not
What do you think of the boy
should
shouldn’t
learn more skills
a good way to exercise
make us relax
be independent
share housework with parents
a waste of time
can’t join some clubs
is busy with homework
can’t have enough energy
写作拓展 ：1+n （n≤3）
Young people should do housework at home.
Doing housework is a good way to exercise. It can help reduce our pressure from study. It also helps develop our independence and learn many life skills.
写作拓展 ：1+n （n≤3）
Young people shouldn’t do housework at home.
Doing housework is a waste of time. Too much housework makes us tired,we can’t have enough energy. We should spend more time on study.
How can we write an essay about expressing opinions
以读促写
Retell the letter by your own words.
Mr.Smith thinks ________________________
___________________.
First of all,he thinks doing chores helps to
______________________and teaches them _____________________.
It also helps them________________________________. To support his opinions,Mr.Smith make an example about_____________.
He got into ________________,but during his first year,he had no idea _________________________.As a result,he often __________ and his grades ____________.
All in all , _____________________________________________.
it is important for children
to learn how to do chores.
develop children’s independence
how to look after themselves
to understand the idea of fairness
his neighbors’son
a good college
how to take care of himself
fell ill
dropped
the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future
opinion
reason
example
opinion
“奥利奥”写作观点法
O
“奥利奥”写作观点法
E
I agree / disagree that...
I think it is fair/unfair for children to...
I think children should / should not...
opinion
It helps to...
It is important to...
There is no need for sb. to...
reason
For example,...
example
All in all,...
opinion
R
O
opinion
I disagree that kids should help with housework.
opinion
reason
example
There is no need for kids to help with housework,because they already have too much homework to do,they need to have their own time to do what they love to do.
For example, my friend Mike has to do housework after school, so he doesn’t have enough time to do his homework, and he always feels tired in class.
All in all, houswork is a waste of kids’ time.
opinion
I agree that kids should help with housework.
opinion
reason
example
We live in one house with our parents ,we should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it comfortable and clean.
For example,our parents are always busy with their work, helping our parents with housework can save time for them to have a good rest.
All in all,doing housework makes us happier and brings our family closer together.
写作范例
哈佛大学的一项研究表明，爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感，更有前途。请你以“Help with Some Housework”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1.平时做的家务：倒垃圾，拖地，洗衣服，洗碗，浇花，煮饭...
2. 观点：赞成的:培养独立性，能够照顾自己
反对的：浪费时间，没有必要
你的观点:...
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. _________________________________________________________.
写作步骤
审
列
加
连
主题，体裁，人称，时态，要点
列提纲
开头，结尾，连接词，主语。适当发挥。
连成文。
审
1. 审主题：_______________.
2. 审体裁：_______________.
3. 审人称：_______________.
4. 审时态：______________.
5. 审要点 ：______________.
描述对做家务的看法
议论文
第一，第三人称
一般现在时
1.平时做的家务
2.阐述不同的观点和表达自己的观点
列
列提纲
要点
平时做的家务
观点
要点
take out the rubbish
sweep the floor
wash the clothes
do the dishes
water flowers
cook breakfast/lunch..
赞成的：
develop our independence,and learn how to take care of ourselves
反对的：
is a waste of time, and there is no need to do now.
我的观点：
it's quite important for children to do some housework
help learn more skills.
is a good way to exercise
Everyone should play a part in doing housework.
加
主语
I （usually）...
I （’d like to）...
some...others...
过渡语
Different people have different opinions about this.
连接词
First
Second
At last
In my opinion，...
结尾句
The more chores we do, the better it is for our future.
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy.
连
——————————————————————————————————————
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
As for me, I usually sweep the floor, take out the rubbish, wash my clothes and do the dishes at home. When I am free, I'd like to water flowers and cook breakfast for my parents. It's interesting to cook food.
——————————————————————————————————————
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Different people have different opinions about this.
Some people think doing housework can develop our independence, and learn how to take care of ourselves. Others think doing housework is a waste of time and there is no need to do now.
连
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
In my opinion, it's quite important for children to do some housework. Firstly, it can help learn more skills. Secondly, it is a good way to exercise. At last, it's not just parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. Everyone should play a part in doing housework.
——————————————————————————————————————
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
The more chores we do, the better it is for our future.
真 题演 练
习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调的”要
在学生中弘扬劳动精神“。弘扬劳动精神，
从做家务做起。请你围绕“Teenagers should help housework at home”这个话题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你做家务的经历，说说青少年为什么要做家务，最后再谈谈你自己的观点。
要求：
1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
3.字数不少于80词。
Teenagers should help housework at home
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
真 题演 练
写作步骤
连
审
列
加
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
观点
理由
观点或感受
In my opinion, it is important to do housework.
First，doing housework is...
Second, it is a good way to...
Third, doing housework can help...
The more chores we do，the more /better...
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