资源简介 鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级下册期中测试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.The story made all of us , and we wanted him one more.A.laugh;tell B.to laugh;to tell C.laugh;to tell D.to laugh;tell2.I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it A.can’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t3.He made a fire _______ himself _______ warm.A.make; to keep B.to make; to keep C.to make; keep D.make; keep4.We know the train in the past can't go________ the train at the moment.A.as soon as B.so fast as C.as fastly as D.so faster than5.There________ a lot of traffic in the street. We will give________ to the government.A.are; some advice B.is; some adviceC.is; an advice D.are; some advice6.There________ a sports meeting in our city next month.A.will have B.is going to haveC.are going to be D.is going to be7.I really don’t know this question.It is too hard.A.which to answerB.how to answerC.what to answer8. It’s necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems.A.to talk B.talking C.talk9.Look! There are some birds _______ in the sky. They are very beautiful.A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown10.We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office, too.A.will have; will have B.have; will beC.will have; will be D.will have; are11.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.A.after B.for C.during D.in12.— cut up one more apple —Yes,we do.A.Need we B.Do we need C.Do we need to D.Must we13.I’m very hungry. Please bring me ________ to eat.A.two sandwiches B.two pieces of sandwichC.two pieces of sandwichs D.two piece of sandwiches14.More and more people can _________100 years old in the future.A.live B.live to be C.living to be D.live to15.—What do you think of the house, dear — I can't find a better one.A.Too bad. B.Too expensive. C.Good idea! D.Pretty good!二、完形填空There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don’t understand their ___16___, and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I ___17___ my child Well, I think there are many ways.___18___, I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good ___19___ him or her. If it is not good for my child, I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a ___20___ way.Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child ___21___. For example, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say something like ___22___, “Well done! I’m very proud of you.” These words will both make my child and me very ___23___.Third, I will spend ___24___ time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child.I am ____25____ these things will make parents and their kids get on well.16.A.classmates B.kids C.friends17.A.give lessons to B.get along with C.talk to18.A.First B.Next C.Later19.A.for B.about C.before20.A.silent B.lazy C.patient21.A.will do B.is doing C.has done22.A.it B.this C.them23.A.happy B.strange C.sad24.A.little B.less C.more25.A.afraid B.sure C.surprised三、阅读判断As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )26.The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.27.The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.28.The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.29.All kinds of animals share their living places with others.30.There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.四、阅读单选All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we don’t give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food 31.From the text, we know people live on _________.A.animal B.plant C.meat D.soil32.The word “humus” means _________ in Chinese.A.微生物 B.土壤 C.腐殖土 D.粘土33.We should ________ to keep the soil.A.give more fertilizers B.kill more animalsC.make more humus D.grow more trees and grass34.We should save every bit of humus, because _________.A.it takes a long time to make humusB.the more humus in the soil, the better plants growC.the chemical fertilizers are expensiveD.A and B35.The best title of this article should be _________.A.Soil is necessary to peopleB.The same crop can’t be grown in the same place every yearC.Soil’s food is chemical fertilizersD.Humus is hard to makeSometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad ” I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. The she said, “Susan, look at this thread(线). It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, may mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn’t walk by himself.“Dad, how are you feeling now ” I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.36.Why are Susan’s parents busy trying to make money A.To send Susan to schoolB.To get to see the doctorC.To buy a strong quiltD.To show their love37.Susan’ father stayed in hospital for ______.A.one day B.one month C.two months D.three months38.Susan came to understand her mother ______.A.while her mother was sewing a quiltB.before her father was in hospitalC.when she was sitting beside her motherD.after her father was seriously sick39.What can we know from the passage A.Susan’s father is very lazyB.Susan’s mother is a nurseC.Susan’s parents love each otherD.Susan doesn’t like her father40.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage A.How to make a Quilt StrongB.Love is just a TreadC.Walking on the Country RoadD.A Seriously Sick Father五、短文选词填空have, good, how, always, see, that, year, drink, but, surpriseI’ll tell you a story about an old man and milk. Bill was 60 ____41____ old and he was ill. He was always tired and his face was ____42____ very red. Last month his wife asked him to go and ____43____ Doctor Brown. But he did not like doctors. Last week he was worse, and he ____44____ to go to the doctor’s. Doctor Brown said he drank too much. He should stop ____45____ beer and drink milk. Bill liked beer ____46____ he didn’t like milk. “I’m not a baby.” He always said to his wife. Now, he looked at Doctor Brown and said ____47____ drinking milk was dangerous. The doctor laughed and asked him how drinking milk could be dangerous. Bill said drinking milk killed one of his ____48____ friends last year. The doctor felt ____49____ and asked _____50_____ that happened. “The cow fell on him.” Bill said.六、根据首字母填空51.You can write your wish on the piece of p________.52.His father is a worker. He works in a big car f_________.53.I believe that robots in the future will have many different s________.54.You’d better not buy so p________ things for others.55.Can you tell me what h________ to him yesterday 56.My little son's dream is to go to Tsinghua U________.57.You are late again. Please give me a r________.58.They are old enough. They can look after t________.59.It is not easy for me to c________ dinner by myself.60.I have cut the meat up. Can you m________ up the meat and vegetables 七、完成句子61.你长大后想当什么?What do you want to be when you ______ ______ 八、根据汉语提示填空62.The teacher let me ____________ (查明) who broke the window.63.During the party, all the children ____________ (化妆) as clowns.64.No matter what happens ___________ (确保) that you can come on time.65.The room is dark. Please ___________ (打开) the lights.九、补全对话7选5从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话,有两项是多余选项。Cindy: Hey,Steve.Steve: Hi!How's it going recently?Cindy: Terrible!I always feel upset.Steve: ___66___Cindy: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makes me stressed out. ___67___Steve: Don't worry. Why don't you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?Cindy: Really?___68___Steve: Sure. It's very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.Cindy: ___69___Steve: Let me see. Well,you'd better have a try first. If you have a chance,you should invite them to read your micro blog(微博),they'll know you better.Cindy: ___70___ Thank you.Steve: You're welcome.A.But what if my parents don't let me do it?B.That sounds great.C.What happened to you?D.Is it helpful to me?E.I don't know how to deal with it.F.It's so embarrassing.G.I won't do it.十、阅读填表任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)What is your favourite cartoon It may be hard for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, “Tom and Jerry” is the best one.When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this encouraged(鼓舞) him to learn to play the piano.His talent(天赋) at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college(学院).Now, he is one of the most popular pianists, but the road to success(成功) is not easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks he is very lucky and he should give something back, so he always helps the children in poor areas a lot.Lang Lang —A Well-known ___71___About his personal(个人的) life Year of birth 1982___72___ of birth ShenyangFavourite ___73___ Tom and JerryThe ___74___ for helping the poor He thinks he has good ___75___ and should give something back.About his musical life When he was 2 years old He enjoyed western music for the ___76___ time.At the ___77___ of 3 He became a good piano student.In 1997 He ___78___ at a famous American music college.Overall, the road to success is ___79___ for Lang Lang. Both of his ____80____ did a lot for him.十一、电子邮件81.根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华,你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会,倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。提示词语respect, say hello to, wait in line1.What is important for a middle school student (Being polite to other Following rule …)2. What do you usually do 3. How do you feel Dear Peter,How is it going At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Anything new at your school Yours,Li Hua试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页参考答案:1.C【解析】【详解】句意:这个故事使我们大家都笑了,我们想让他再讲一次。laugh笑,动词原形;to laugh动不定式;tell告诉,动词原形;to tell动词不定式。第一句话中使用的句型是make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,这里应填动词原形;第二句话使用的句型是want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事,这里应填动词不定式,故应选C。2.A【解析】【详解】句意:我不懂你的意思,请你再重复一遍好吗?考查情态动词。can’t 不能;mustn’t 禁止,不要;needn’t 不需要,不必;shouldn’t 不应该。根据句意可知,这里是说不能跟上对方说的话了,也就是没有听懂对方说的话,所以让对方重复一遍。表示不能用can’t,故选A。3.C【解析】【详解】句意:他生起了火来使自己保持暖和。考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意及题干分析第一空应用不定式做目的状语;第二空“让某人做某事”是make sb. do sth.,所以此题选C。4.B【解析】【详解】句意:我们知道过去的火车不能和现在的火车跑的一样快。考查副词原级的比较。as soon as一……就;so fast as 和……一样快;as fastly as和……一样快;so faster than更加快,但是so不能修饰比较级;所以D选项直接排除,而由句意理解可知,这里表达的是“……不如……”,是形容词副词原级的比较结构,所以排除A,是一个连词,而英语中fast是形容词副词同形的词,所以这里用副词还是fast,所以这里构成not so fast as,表示“不如……快”,故选B。5.B【解析】【详解】句意:街上有很多车辆。我们会给政府一些建议。考查There be句型和不可数名词。is是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式;some advice一些建议;an advice错误结构;根据句意理解可知,第一空是there be句型,be动词的形式取决于后面的名词,而traffic是不可数名词,所以这里应该用is;而第二空指的是“一些建议”,英语中advice也是一个不可数名词,所以这里应该表示为some advice,故选B。【点睛】英语中There be句型中be动词的形式用单数还是复数取决于后面的名词。如果名词是单数或者不可数,就用is;如果名词是复数名词,就用are,做题时要根据be动词后面的名词形式来决定be动词到底用哪种形式。本题中名词是traffic,所以be动词用的是is。6.D【解析】【详解】句意:我们市下个月有一个运动会。考查There be和时态。will have将有,一般将来时;is going to have将有,一般将来时;are going to be将是,一般将来时;is going to be将是,一般将来时;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“下个月有会议”,英语中表示“某时有某事发生”时,要用there be句型,there be句型不与have连用。所以排除A/ B选项,而句中的名词是meeting,是指单数可数名词,所以这里的be动词应该用is,所以这里应该是is going to be,故选D。【点睛】英语中表示“有”有两个词,一个是have,另一个人There be句型。have表达的是有生命的“有”,一般主语是人或者动物;而There be句型一般表示“某地有某物”或者“某时有某事发生”;两个词不能混到一起用,做题时一定要注意。比如本题表达的是“下个月有……”,所以这里只能用There be句型,同时还要注意there be句型涉及到的时态的结构变化。7.B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。它太难了。Which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer如何回答;what to answer回答什么;根据It’s too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难,不知道如何回答,故选B。【考点定位】考查疑问词加动词不定式的用法。8.A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:对我们来说,遇到困难时,和我们的父母谈一谈是有必要的。根据句型It’s necessary for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是必要的”,故此处用动词不定式to talk。故选A。考点:考查动词不定式。9.C【解析】【详解】句意:看!有一些鸟在天空中飞翔。他们都很漂亮。考查非谓语动词。fly飞;to fly是fly的动词不定式形式; flying是fly的现在分词或动名词形式;flown是fly的过去分词形式。本题选C,现在分词短语作状语。10.C【解析】【详解】句意:在将来我们家里将有一些机器人并且办公室里也将会有一些。考查将来时态的用法。There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上保持一致。have一般表示某人有某物。将来时态there will be 或 there is/are going to be。根据时间in the future可知两个空都用将来时,故选C。11.D【解析】【详解】句意: 四天后将是今年的端午节。考查介词辨析。in加一段时间表示“在一段时间之后”, 表示将来的时间; after加一段时间表示“在一段时间之后”, 表示过去的时间; for加一段时间表示持续一段时间; during加一段时间表示“在一段时间期间”。本句是一般将来时,故选D。12.C【解析】【详解】句意:---我们需要再切一个苹果吗?---是的,需要。考查need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,故选C。13.A【解析】【详解】句意:我很饿。请给我拿两个三明治吃。考查名词的数。sandwich表示“三明治”,为可数名词,two+可数名词复数,sandwich的复数形式为sandwiches。故选A。14.B【解析】【详解】句意:在未来越来越多的人能活到100岁。live居住,生活;live to be活到,位于情态动词can后作谓语,故用动词原形,此处表示活到100岁,故用live to be,故选B。15.D【解析】【详解】句意: ——亲爱的,你认为这房子怎么样? ——相当好!我不能找到一个更好的了。考查情景对话。too bad太糟糕了;too expensive太昂贵了;good idea好主意;pretty good相当好。结合情景“I can't find a better one”,可知这个房子是相当好。故选D。16.B17.B18.A19.A20.C21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了站在父母的角度应该如何改善和孩子的关系。16.句意:有些父母不了解他们的孩子。classmates同学;kids孩子;friends朋友。根据“There are many problems between parents and their children.”可知,此处表述的是父母和孩子之间有许多问题,他们不理解自己的孩子。故选B。17.句意:如果我是父母,我将如何与我的孩子相处?give lessons to给……上课;get along with相处; 与……和睦相处;talk to与……谈话。根据“If I am a parent, …”和段首”There are many problems between parents and their children.”可知,文章要表达的是站在父母角度,应该和孩子们之间如何相处。故选B。18.句意:首先,我会鼓励我的孩子做他或她喜欢的事情。First首先;Next接下来;Later之后。根据第三第四段开头“Second”和“Third”可知,第一段开头应为“First”。故选A。19.句意:事情应该对他或她有好处。for对于……;about关于……;before……之前。根据“be good … him or her”和“If it is not good for my child,”可知,此处考查固定短语“be good for sth.”,表示 “对……有益”。故选A。20.句意:如果这对我的孩子不好,我会耐心地告诉他或她这件事的缺点。silent沉默的;lazy懒惰的;patient有耐心的。根据“If it is not good for my child, I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a … way”可知,作者要用一种耐心的方式与孩子交谈,in a patient way“用一种耐心的方式”。故选C。21.句意:第二,我会为我的孩子所做的一切感到骄傲。will do将要做,一般将来时;is doing正在做,现在进行时;has done已经做,现在完成时。根据“I will always take pride in everything good that my child …”可知,只有做过的事情,才能感到自豪,应用现在完成时态。故选C。22.句意:例如,如果他或她取得好成绩,我会这样说,……it它;this这个;them他(它、她)们。由“I’ll say something like … For example, if he or she gets good grades, …”可知,父母会说一些内容,下句提到这些内容是什么,指代将要发生或将要提到的事情用this。故选B。23.句意:这些话会让我和我的孩子都很开心。happy高兴的;strange奇怪的;sad悲伤的。根据“‘Well done! I’m very proud of you.’”可知,这些话孩子和父母听了自然会觉得高兴。故选A。24.句意:第三,和我的父母陪我的时间相比,我会花更多的时间陪着我的孩子。little少的,表否定;less跟少的;more更多的。根据“than my parents did with me”和文意为作者希望在和孩子的相处得好,所以应用比较级和花更多的时间。故选C。25.句意:我相信这些事情会让父母和孩子相处得很好。afraid害怕的;sure确定的;surprised吃惊的。根据“I am … these things will make parents and their kids get on well.”可知,此处应是作者表示确定这些方法能够改善自己和孩子的关系。故选B。26.F27.T28.T29.F30.F【解析】【导语】本文根据一幅图画介绍了生物之间的食物链。26.主旨大意题。根据“In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).”和“Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者)”可知,本文讨论的是生物中食物链和食物链中的生产者和消费者,所以不是只讨论了四种消费者。故答案为F。27.词义猜测题。根据“an animal that eats dead animals.”可知,吃动物尸体的动物,应是腐生动物。故答案为T。28.细节理解题。根据“A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse.”可知树叶是蚱蜢的食物,蚱蜢是老鼠的食物。故此处与原文相符,故答案为T。29.推理判断题。根据“In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together.”可知,许多不同的动物与其他动物分享自己的生活空间,但是不是所有的动物都这样。故答案为F。30.细节理解题。根据”As we know, all living things have to eat food.“可知所有的生物都必须吃食物,故此处与原文不一致,故答案为F。31.D32.C33.D34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了土壤对人类的重要性。31.推理判断题。由句子“All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat.” 可知,人类的事物主要来自于土壤,人类的生活离不开土壤。故选D。32.词义猜测题。由“Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but this takes a long time.”可知,humus是由枯叶、死后的动植物形成的,所以“humus”的意思可推断为“腐殖土”。故选C。33.细节理解题。由“People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away.”可知,人们应该种树和草来保护土壤。故选D。34.细节理解题。由句子“Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but this takes a long time.” 和句子“When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.”可知,腐殖土的形成需要很长时间,并且可以促进植物的生长。故选D。35.主旨大意题。根据全文的大意以及句子“So the soil is necessary for us to live.”可知,文章主要介绍了我们的事物来源于土壤,土壤对我们很重要。故选A。36.A37.B38.D39.C40.B【解析】【分析】试题分析:文章通过一个温情的故事把爱比喻成缝被子的线,时隐时现,并不是一直表现在外。文章告诉我们真正的爱是相濡以沫,平平淡淡。36.细节理解题。根据短文第一段Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.可知父母忙着为了作者的学费而赚钱,故选A。37.推理判断题。根据短文My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.妈妈不得不和父亲在医院呆一个月,可知父亲住院一个月,故选B。38.细节理解题。根据I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously.可知直到第二年春天父亲突然得了重病作者才理解了妈妈的话,故选D。39.推理判断题。根据作者举例父亲生病后妈妈对爸爸的照顾及父亲的话,可知他的父母彼此深爱,故选C。40.标题归纳题。根据作者母亲的爱的比喻,及作者列举父亲生病后父母爱的体现可知作者想告诉大家爱就像缝被子的线,对比选项,故选B。41.years42.always43.see44.had45.drinking46.but47.that48.best49.surprised50.how【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个老人和牛奶的故事。41.句意:Bill 60岁了,并且他病了。根据空前60可知,空处应是表示年龄,应用year的复数形式years。故填years。42.句意:他总是很累,而且他的脸总是很红。根据句子结构可知,空处应是副词做状语,结合选项可知,空处应是always,总是。故填always。43.句意:上个月他妻子让他去看 Brown 医生。去看医生:go and see a doctor,固定用法。故填see。44.句意:上周他病情恶化,不得不去看医生。根据前句“Last week he was worse,”可知,应是不得不去看医生,应用have/has to do sth.;句子是一般过去时,have的过去式是had。故填had。45.句意:他应该停止喝啤酒,喝牛奶。根据上句“Doctor Brown said he drank too much.”可知,应是应该停止喝啤酒,应用stop doing sth,停止做某事;drink的动名词是drinking。故填drinking。46.句意:比尔喜欢啤酒,但他不喜欢牛奶。根据空前后句意对比可知,空处的词表示转折,应用连词but,但是。故填but。47.句意:现在,他看着Brown医生说喝牛奶是危险的。分析句子结构可知,空处的词是引导宾语从句,且没有实际意义,应用that。故填that。48.句意:Bill说去年喝牛奶害死了他最好的朋友。空处的词是修饰名词friend,应是形容词;结合选项和空前his可知,应用good的最高级形式best,最好的。故填best。49.句意:医生感到很惊讶,问这是怎么回事。根据后句“and asked…that happened.”可知,应是感到很惊讶,故应用surprise对应的形容词surprised,感到惊讶的,作表语。故填surprised。50.句意:医生感到很惊讶,问这是怎么回事。根据前句“The doctor felt…”可推知,应是问这是怎么回事,用how引导宾语从句。故填how。51.(p)aper【解析】【详解】句意:你可以把你的愿望写在一片纸上。根据“ write your wish ”可知是写在纸上,paper译为“纸”,为不可数名词。故填(p)aper.52.(f)actory【解析】【详解】句意:他的父亲是一名工人。他在一家大型汽车厂工作。根据“His father is a worker.”可知,应该是在汽车厂工作,factory意为“工厂”,由a可知此处需用单数。故填(f)actory。53.(s)hapes【解析】【详解】句意:我相信,在未来,机器人将会有很多不同的形状。结合语境可知,未来的机器人有很多形状,shape名词,意为“形状”,结合句中many different可知,后面需要加名词复数,故填(s)hapes。54.(p)ersonal【解析】【详解】句意:你最好不要为别人买这么私人的东西。things“东西”,是名词,空前用形容词修饰名词,personal“私人的”,是形容词,故填(p)ersonal。55.(h)appened【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他昨天发生什么了吗?happen意为“发生”,其用法为“sth. happen to sb.”;结合句中时间状语yesterday可知,从句中应使用一般过去时,故填(h)appened。56.(U)niversity【解析】【详解】句意:我小儿子的梦想是上清华大学。此处根据空前的“Tsinghua”,结合首字母可知,指清华大学。故填(U)niversity。57.(r)eason【解析】【详解】句意:你又迟到了。给我一个理由。根据空前的“You are late again”可知,应该是给我一个你迟到的理由,由空前的“a”可知,空缺处应该填的是可数名词单数reason“理由”,故填(r)eason。58.(t)hemselves【解析】【详解】句意:他们足够大了。他们能照顾自己了。根据“They are old enough”和固定搭配look after oneself“照顾自己”可知,应该是他们可以照顾自己,反身代词themselves意为“他们自己”,故填(t)hemselves。59.(c)ook【解析】【详解】句意:对我来说,自己做饭并不容易。It is not adj. for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对于某人来说不是……”,此处空前为不定式符号to,使用动词原形,结合后面dinner可知,此处是说做饭cook dinner。故填(c)ook。60.(m)ix【解析】【详解】句意:我把肉切碎了。你能把肉和蔬菜混在一起吗?根据空前的“I have cut the meat up”和空后的“up the meat and vegetables”可知,应该是把肉和蔬菜混合,动词短语mix up意为“混合”,由空前的“can”可知,空缺处应该用动词原形,故填(m)ix。61. grow up【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“长大”,grow up长大,根据主将从现原则,when引导的从句用一般现在时,主语为I,故填grow up。62.find out【解析】【详解】句意:老师让我查明谁打破的窗户。find out“查明”,固定短语;let sb do“让某人做某事”,因此动词find用原形。故填find out。63.dress up【解析】【详解】句意:在聚会上,所有的孩子都打扮成小丑。根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是动词短语dress up“化妆”,时态是一般现在时,主语“all the children”是复数,所以空缺处用动词原形,故填dress up。64.make sure【解析】【详解】句意:无论发生什么,确保你能准时来。考查动词短语make sure,译为“确保”。根据句子结构可知,前句为no matter what引导的让步状语从句,后句为祈使句。故填make sure。65.turn on【解析】【详解】句意:房间太黑了。把灯打开。根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是动词短语turn on“打开”,句子是祈使句,所以动词原形放在句首,故填turn on。66.C67.E68.D69.A70.B【解析】【分析】短文大意:A像B诉说自己的烦恼,就是父母给自己的压力很大,不知怎么解决 B给他提出了合理的建议。66.根据前面的句子I always feel upset.我总是感到不安。和后面的答语My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others.It makes me stressed out.我父母总是希望我努力学习,并且总是把我和别人比较。这让我很紧张。可知此处应是询问对方发生了什么事情,故选C。67.根据此空下面的答语Don't worry.Why don't you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?别担心。你为什么不上网聊天,和别人分享你的感受?可知上面应是说我不知道该怎么处理,故选E。68.根据此空下面的答语Sure.It's very popular among us young people.You can also get many replies from friends当然,这在我们年轻人中很流行,你也可以从朋友那里得到很多。可知上面的考查空首先是一般疑问句,上句应是问这对我来说有用吗?故选D。69.根据此空下面的答语Let me see.Well,you'd better have a try first.让我看看。嗯,你最好先试试。可知上面应是作者想说"如果父母不让我这么做怎么办呢?",故选A。70.根据前一句子的句意If you have a chance,you should invitethem to read your micro blog (微博),they'll know you better.如果你有机会,你应该邀请他们读你的微博,他们会更了解你的。可知是这种想法听起来很有趣,故选B。【点睛】做英语补全对话的解题技巧:1.通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的地点、时间、人物的身份,对话的内容。2.理清上下句逻辑关系,使要填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺,融为一体。答题时,依据语音环境补全对话,逐句推敲。3.符合说英语国家的习惯。答题时,语言要得体,表达要地道,要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语。4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型,词组背熟。比如:看病,问路。邀请等常规用语。5.注意空白处的标点。是问号,就应填问句;是句号,就应填陈述句。例如第一小题,根据前面的句子I always feel upset.我总是感到不安。和后面的答语My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others.It makes me stressed out.我父母总是希望我努力学习,并且总是把我和别人比较。这让我很紧张。可知此处应是询问对方发生了什么事情,故选C。71.Pianist72.Place73.cartoon74.reason75.luck76.first77.age78.studied79.difficult##hard80.parents【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了钢琴家郎朗的生活和学习情况。71.根据“But for pianist Lang Lang,”可知本文介绍的是著名钢琴家郎朗。故填Pianist。72.根据“His talent(天赋) at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.”可知郎朗出生在沈阳,故此处介绍他的出生地,place of birth“出生地”。故填Place。73.根据“What is your favourite cartoon It may be hard for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, “Tom and Jerry” is the best one.”可知,郎朗最喜欢的卡通片是“猫和老鼠”,故填cartoon。74.根据“But Lang thinks he is very lucky and he should give something back, so he always helps the children in poor areas a lot.”可知郎朗认为他非常幸运,要回报一些东西,因此他总是帮助贫困地区的孩子,故此处介绍他帮助穷人的原因,故填reason。75.根据“But Lang thinks he is very lucky and he should give something back, ”可知郎朗认为他非常幸运,要回报一些东西,故填luck。76.根据“When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this encouraged(鼓舞) him to learn to play the piano.” 可知郎朗两岁的时候,是他第一次欣赏西方音乐。故填first。77.根据“Lang became a good piano student at three.”可知郎朗在三岁时成为一名钢琴学生,at the age of“……岁时”。故填age。78.根据“In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college(学院).”可知在1997年,郎朗在一所著名的音乐学院学习。故填studied。79.根据“Now, he is one of the most popular pianists, but the road to success(成功) is not easy.” 可知对于郎朗来说通往成功的道路是不容易的,difficult/hard=not easy。故填difficult/hard。80.根据“Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money.” 可知郎朗的父亲放下工作照顾他,而他的母亲留在沈阳赚钱,因此他的父母为他做了很多,故填parents。81.例文:Dear Peter,How is it going At my school we are talking about what we should do to be a good student.To be a polite middle school student, I think we have to do a lot of things. First, it’s important for us to speak politely. We must respect the others. Second, we can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We must throw them in the rubbish bins. Littering is not a good habit. Every time I go to the park, I always pick up the litter and put it into the bin. I think if we all do so, the world will be cleaner. Another important thing is that we must follow the rules. There is no doubt that waiting in line is the important rule. I never rush into the bus. Waiting may be a happy thing. I often feel happy when I do something that is better for us. I think being a polite middle school student is proud.Anything new at your school Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。作文内容围绕你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受三个方面展开描写。2.写作指导:本文用第一人称来写作,时态采用一般现在时为主,短文的开头和结尾已经给出,在中内容具体说明做个文明中学生哪些事情是重要的;自己通常怎么做一名文明学生;以及自己做一名文明学生的感受。叙述完整,条理清晰。答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览