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洮南一中高一下学期第一次考试英语试题
(答题时间：120 分)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 10页。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共 95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the street. B. In the post office. C. In the supermarket.
What does the woman like doing
A. Reading poems. B. Translating poems. C. Talking with her father.
What does the man think of vocational education
It’s less important.
It needs improvement.
It’s becoming more and more popular.
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
How soon will the woman see Dr. Smith
A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
When do the speakers think body language can be used
When solving cases.
When treating patients.
When teaching students.
Who are the speakers
A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Police officers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
Why was the woman trying to find the man
To seek inspiration.
To fix the house.
To help her prepare dinner.
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What does the man bring back
A. Branches. B. Leaves. C. Bottles.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
How many people will definitely go diving with the man
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
11. Where is the man going to dive first
A. In a lake. B. In a sea. C. In a gym.
What can we learn from the conversation
The man’s brother owns a gym.
The man will pay the charge.
The woman will join the man.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
How does the man sound at first
A. Disappointed. B. Pleased. C. Confused.
Why does the man like sunny weather
It makes him feel safe.
He can play outside.
He can sunbathe.
When was the new study published
At the end of March.
At the beginning of April.
At the end of April.
What does the new study show
Lightning helps the atmosphere clean itself.
Lightning helps plants grow.
Lightning provides huge energy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Why does the speaker mention “foot-in-the-door effect” at first
To tell students how far to go and when to stop.
To tell students to make big progress through small steps.
To teach students to be practical.
How often does the school hold Psychology Week
A. Every week. B. Every month. C. Every year.
What can students do during Psychology Week
Play hide-and-seek.
Give speeches on any topic.
Look for cards hidden on campus.
How does the speaker feel about Psychology Week
A. It’s meaningful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s just so-so.
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第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Youth Stories is a magazine popular with young people in China. We share the best stories of the youth, and provide an opportunity for publication. The magazine is published twice yearly in Spring and Autumn.
New Competition in 2021: My China Story
As China is well on its way to achieving its 14th Five-Year Plan goals, the country is more open than ever and more appealing to every member of society. Wouldn’t it be wonderful to share your memorable moments of China Thanks to the Bank of China’s generosity, the New Competition in
2021: My China Story is on! School students between the age of 12 and 16 are welcome to share your
stories!
Requirements:
●Your submission(提交) must be made via this online form by June 30th.
●Your stories should be limited to 500 words.
●Entries with pictures are preferred.
●The entry fee is 3 yuan per person.
Prizes:
Winners will be honored at a special ceremony on Friday, July 30th. Guest speakers will present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in our magazine, about two months after the ceremony date of July 30th. All the winners will receive two copies of the magazine with your articles in it.
For further information, please click here: http://.
What do we know about the new competition
A.It is held every two years.
B.It is aimed at all school students.
C.It is supported by the Bank of China.
D.It is totally free for all the participants.
What is the requirement for the competitors
A.Sending their articles by email.
B.Writing more than 500 words.
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C.Submitting their articles on July 30th.
D.Including no pictures in their articles.
Where is this text taken from
A.A story book. B.An official report. C.A text book. D.A website.
B
Miss Lucy taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. Sh e said to them, "Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 10 meters away, listening to me from across the street,which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you, and for what reason "
Tom at once answered, "Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves."
"That's very good," Miss Lucy answered;but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Lucy said, "Yes, Kate."
"I disagree," Kate said."Your brother would hear you earlier because when it's 11 o'clock here it's
only 8 o'clock in Los Angeles."
Miss Lucy was teaching her class_______.
A.how to telephone B.about electricity C.about time zone(时区) D.about sound
Miss Lucy asked this question because she wanted to know whether
it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
her student could hear her from 10 meters away
her students had understand her lesson
sound waves were slower than electricity
26.Tom thought that electricity was
slower than sound waves
faster than sound waves
not so fast as sound waves
as fast as sound waves
Kate thought Tom was wrong because__________.
clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
electricity was slower than sound waves
C.Tom was not good at physics at all
D.Tom's answer had nothing to do with sound waves
C
As prices and house costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself"(DIY) is popular in the U.S."We needed furniture(家具) for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to make a few table s and chairs by ourselves." John got married six months ago, and the same as many young people these days, they are competing to make a home when the cost of living is very high. So he and his wife took a 2-week class for $280 at a night school. Now
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they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim has three boys and his wife died.So he has a full-time job at home. He also has a full-time in
a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for ＄420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself."
John and Jim are usual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to
save money so that they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a
"do-it-yourselfer",you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do t hings yourself.
We can learn from the text that many newly married people _____.
find it hard to pay for what they need
have to learn to make their own furniture
take DIY courses run by the government
seldom go to a department store to buy things
29.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim
makes shoes in his home
does his own car and home repairs
does extra work at night
keeps house and looks after his children
30.Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when _____.
his car repairs cost too much
the car repair class was not helpful
he could no possible do two jobs
he had to raise the children
31. What would be the best title for the text
A.The Joy of DIY
B.You Can Do It Too!
C.Welcome to Our DIY Course!
D.Ross and Jim:Believers in DIY.
D
The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually has over a long period of time. The houses we live in, the clothes we wear, and the food we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live.
Climate is a pattern(模式) that is not nearly as simple as we think, and it is affected by many
factors. For example, the distance to the North or South Pole or to the equator really matters a lot. If you live near either of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for the place where you live does not get as much or as direct sunshine as a place farther away from the poles. In places close to the equator, the climate is very hot, for they are the parts where the sun shines almost straight down.
Whether rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. In hot, dry deserts, little rain
falls, but in a hot rainforest, the amount of rainfall is far larger than that in a desert, for there is a heavy rain almost every day, even several times per day.Though a rainforest and a desert may be the
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same distance from the equator,their climates are rather different from each other.How much rain or snow falls is considered by some to be determined by the winds, the surrounding mountains and the currents(水流) in nearby seas and so on. In short,it is a very complex natural phenomenon(现象). 32.This passage mainly talks about________.
A.weather
B.different climate
C.climate and its determining factors
D.the difference between weather and climate
33.From this passage ,we know climate and weather was ____________and climate is __________.
A.almost the same;the general term of weather
B.quite different;the average weather conditions at a particular place over a period of time
C.not the same; included by weather
D.very much alike;bigger and weather is smaller
34.The climate between a tropical desert and a tropical rainforest are different in _________.
A.the amount of rainfalls
B.the winds and the surrounding mountains
C.the currents in nearby seas
D.How much sunshine the two different places can get
35.From the context, we can guess that the word “complex”means_____________.
A.simple B.easy to understand C.rather D.difficult to understand
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分,共12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.
36 At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from
Liverpool.
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.
37 They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the
hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.
38 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the
new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the
airport to greet them 39 The concert was broadcast live and
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attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory
in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the
Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. 40
A．They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
B．Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C．Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
D．However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E．Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
F．They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night (1964)and Help (1965)．
G. They performed the first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Culture and tradition are the soul of a country.When a country 41 them,it’s difficult for it to
make 42 .Chinese culture can be seen everywhere, 43 I didn’t really understand it at first.Then
I realized I had to 44 something in order to understand it .
Last winter I decided to 45 all the activities organized for foreign students to celebrate the
Spring Festival.
The 46 began a month ago with the decorating of our rooms with Spring Festival couplets(对
联).On February10,we 47 an activity to write Spring Festival couplets.When I Saw the brush pen,I
became 48 .Why is there such a pen How do we use it
After understanding the tools ,we started our creative 49 . I tried to hold the brush and start
writing 50 but the tip of the brush pen was too 51 and I couldn’t grasp it at all. I was 52 ,
but I didn’t give up .After several 53 , I wrote a line of words. At this time,I found that my sleeves
were dirtied with ink as I was too focused on practising. 54 , I was very happy,because I had
learned the essence of writing calligraphy.
Through this activity, I came to 55 the amazing Chinese culture more.
A. owns B. keeps C. loses D.spots
A. sense B. money C. peace D. progress
A. but B. for C. so D. or
A. ignore B. experience C. miss D. say
A. bring about B. set off C. participate in D. figure out
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A. performances B.preparations C.traditions D.operations
A. launched B.discovered C.celebrated D.reported
A. excited B.patient C.proud D.curious
A. plan B.imagination C.journey D.decoration
A. wisely B.carefully C.neatly D.skillfully
A.heavy B.soft C.tight D.small
A.disappointed B.impressed C.frightened D.delighted
A. marches B.harvests C.turns D. attempts
A. if not B.Even so C.That is D.As usual
A. spread B.teach C.appreciate D.change
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共 55 分）
语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yuan Longping, as an 56 (agriculture) scientist, is known for developing the first hybrid
rice varieties in 57 1970s. Since then, hybrid rice 58 (grow) in over 20
countries, 59 (attract) attention from the whole world, especially areas at risk of hunger.
In 2008,Yuan Longping 60 (success) developed rice growing in saltwater and
desert. Though his rice could reduce food shortage,the new strain had a long way 61 (go)
before it could be widely spread.
Yuan Longping’s 62 (achieve) has brought him many awards and honors both
63 home and abroad. He said , “What lifetime award means is to achieve your dream with all
your life.” 64 ,fame and wealth mean much less to him 65 his
research.He said he would focus on developing better rice.
第四部分：写作 第一节(满分15分)
假定你叫李华，是一名中学生，非常喜欢看某档音乐类节目，你决定和朋友们组建一支乐队，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：
1.你非常喜欢这档节目，它能给你带来很多欢乐；
2.正准备和朋友们组建一支乐队；
3.介绍乐队成员、歌曲风格、乐队的排练和演出计划等。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不可使用真实姓名和班级等。
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Dear friends,
I'm very honored to give you a speech on music._____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
写作 第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this ” The son replied, “This is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time,“What is this ”The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”
After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for third time, “What is this ” This time, the son was irritated (生气) and said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.”
After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time,“What is this ”This time
his son shouted in his father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again I have told you already, ‘It’s a crow’. Are you not able to understand this ”
A minute later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered (破旧的) diary,
which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the read it, the following words were written in the diary:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on
the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel annoyed, but instead felt a deep affection for my innocent son.”
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
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Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary,the son was in tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father.___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father.__________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
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