2021年海南省中考英语真题试卷(含答案解析,无听力音频、原文)

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2021年海南省中考英语真题试卷(含答案解析,无听力音频、原文)

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海南省2021年中考
英 语
(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6 A. Singer. B. Chinese. C. Orange.
7. A. It’s 20 dollars. B. It’s useful. C. It's in the library.
8. A. Good luck! B. Good job! C. Good idea!
9. A. OK.I will. B. Sure, please . C. Yes, you can.
10. A. You’re welcome. B. Of course not. C. Don’t mention it.
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Who does well in science
A. Tony. B. Mary. C. Tin.
12. What does the boy’s sister look like
A. B. C.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. What does the boy think of swimming
A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Important.
14. How often does the girl have the swimming lesson
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. When will the two speakers go shopping
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. The party will be held ______.
A. at Bill's home B. in a restaurant C. at the school
17. The guests will arrive at around ______.
A.6:15 B.6:30 C.7:00
18. Maria thinks ______ is the best for the party.
A. pop music B. country music C. jazz
19. Betty will bring some ______ to the party.
A. ice cream B. cakes C. drinks
20. The phone number of Mr. Black is ______.
A.6433627 B.6432376 C.6455267
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A) 单词辨音。
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同选项。
1. A. space B. thank C. plane
2. A. fever B. chess C. spend
3. A. house B. soup C. shout
4. A. pear B. wear C. clear
5. A. sky B. city C. tidy
B) 选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Yuan Longping is ________ great scientist. He has helped to feed the world.
A. / B. a C. an
7. Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ________ the south of china.
A. in B. on C. to
8. Mike has lost ________ new watch. He is looking for it everywhere.
A. he B. his C. him
9. — Is everyone here today
— No. Two students are _____ because they have a cold.
A. angry B. absent C. active
10. In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all over the country.
A. hardly B. deeply C. widely
11. — How long can I keep these books
— According to the library rules, you ________ return them within 7 days.
A. must B. might C. could
12. — What are you going to be when you ________
— I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.
A. grow up B. turn up C. get up
13. — I have less homework than before!
— Me too. Now, we have enough time ________ sports.
A. do B. doing C. to do
14. — Jerry can you give me a hand
— Just a minute, I ________ an e-mail.
A. have sent B. am sending C. was sending
15. Many tourists visit Hainan around the spring Festival, because it’s ________ too cold ________ too hot.
A. both… and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor
16. ________ time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.
A. How B. What C. What a
17. The play Teahouse ________ by the famous Chinese writer Lao She.
A. wrote B. was writing C. was written
18. It is said Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极)after watching a fight between a snake and a bird. ________, many movements in tai chi have names of animals.
A. In fact B. In total C. In time
19. — John, I wonder ________.
— My teachers. It’s impossible for me to get such great success without their help.
A. why you work so hard
B. what you have achieved
C. who you want to thank most
20. — I fell off my bike yesterday. I will not ride to school anymore!
— I don’t think that’s a good idea. That’s just throwing out the baby with the bathwater.
What is the best Chinese for the underlined expression
A. 囫囵吞枣 B. 因噎废食 C. 自食其果
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花). Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a ___21___ one.
Twenty years later, the company received a ___22___ from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds(种子)along with the letter.
The woman was a fan of ___23___. When she first heard the company’s notice 20 years ago, she got very ___24___. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didn’t believe her. She knew ___25___ about seed genetics(遗传学)after all. Her dream of growing white marigolds might be just a dream.
Still she ___26___ to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and ___27___ them. A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest(颜色淡)and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to open. Year after year, her ___28___ changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many things happened. ___29___, her dream to grow white marigolds stayed strong in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her ___30___ and found a marigold that was not just white—it was as white as the purest snow!
21. A. white B. golden C. brown
22. A. phone B. letter C. ticket
23. A. flowers B. trees C. grasses
24. A. surprised B. worried C. excited
25. A. something B. nothing C. everything
26. A. worked B. helped C. asked
27. A. made friends with B. kept away from C. took care of
28. A. taste B. life C. habit
29. A. So B. Also C. However
30. A. garden B. office C. company
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Choose the best answer to each question according to the weather report.
31. The sun rises at about ________ on June 26.
A 6:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00
32. It will be ________ on Wednesday.
A. cloudy B. rainy C. Sunny
33. The highest temperature will be on ________.
A. June 29 B. June 27 C. July 2
34. It will probably be rainy for ________ days.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6
35. What can we learn from the report
A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2.
B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26.
C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1.
B
Steve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother Katelyn was taking a shower. She wanted to bathe before going to bed herself. The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom he hurried to have a look.
When he got to the bathroom, he found his mother lying in the bathtub(浴缸)with blood coming from her head. She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作)and didn’t know anything. However, little Steve kept a cool head.
He first went to his 2-month-old sister and put her in a blanket(毛毯), placing her on the sofa. He then climbed up a chair to open the door. Once the door opened, Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbor’s house. The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised to see her two young neighbors standing outside her door at such a strange hour.
She first thought the little boy was coming to talk about his dog. But he said, “No, my mom died in the shower. Can you take care of us Jessica ran to next door in a hurry and found Katelyn in the shower with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.
Ms. Taylor believed that her son saved her life. If not her son, she probably would have died right there in her bathtub. Steve was praised by the local fire department. They showed up at his house with their fire truck to present him with some special prizes.
36. The 5-year-old boy was just about to ________ when he heard a loud noise.
A. go out B. fall asleep C. take a shower
37. When Steve found his mother lying in the bathtub he ________.
A. kept a cool head B. started to cry loudly C. went back to sleep
38. Jessica was surprised to see her two young neighbors because ________.
A. they were dressed in a strange way
B. they wanted to talk about their dog
C. they showed up quite late that night
39. Which of the following is the right order of the story
①Jessica called 911.
②Ms. Taylor had an epileptic fit.
③Steve Taylor wanted to bathe before sleeping.
④Steve went to his neighbor’s house for help.
⑤Steve was praised by the local fire department.
A. ③②④①⑤ B. ③②①⑤④ C. ③①②⑤④
40. What is the best title of the story
A. A Mother had an epileptic Fit
B. A Young Boy Saved His Mother
C. A Kind Neighbor helped a Family
C
So, it’s exam time again. Have you done the necessary work to get good marks Sleeping with the textbook under the pillow(枕头)doesn’t work. The best way is to space your practice out, rather than cram(塞)it all together. Just as a scientist called Tom Stafford advises, if you organize five hours of study into one hour a day, you’ll remember more than if you study for five hours on one day.
△ Get pens and paper and start working! Students who can test themselves earlier will be better at retrieving the knowledge from the memory and keep it in the long run. John Dunlosky, a professor in the US, suggests that “you start by reading a textbook with your favorite pens and colors, and then write down the important ideas on small cards while doing so you actually try to test yourselves on them.”
Good revision(复习)should give you confidence, but if you are still worried, it’s not harmful to follow some special customs. In Japan it seems to be a tradition for students to eat Katsudon before a test. This is a bowl of rice with egg and pork pieces. The name of the dish makes people think of the word “Katsu”, meaning “winning”. For some students in South Korea, the key to success is not washing their hair before an exam, because they believe they could wash all the knowledge out of their heads. And in different parts of the world, there are always those who believe in their “lucky underwear”.
The bottom line is that you need to study, eat a good meal, sleep well on the eve of the test, and believe that your efforts will pay off.
Good luck in your exam!
41. When you “space your practice out”, you ________.
A. study for at least 5 hours on one day
B. sleep with your textbook under the pillow
C. organize 5 hours of study into one hour a day
42. The underlined word “retrieving” would probably mean “________”.
A. filling in B. getting back C. giving away
43. Which sentence can be best put in △ in paragraph 2
A. Don’t read your textbooks early.
B. Don’t depend on memory alone.
C. Don’t test yourselves very often.
44. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3
A. The word “Katsudon” sounds similar to “winning ” in South Korea.
B. In some countries, washing hair brings bad luck after having exams.
C. Some people might wear special underwear before important events.
45. What does the writer advise students to do before tests
A. Prepare your exams well and be confident.
B. Choose your favorite pens and stay up late.
C. Follow some customs and enjoy yourselves.
Ⅷ.情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away
B: ____46____ I have played with it for ten years.
A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it
B: ____47____
A: All right. And many of your clothes are too small to wear. ____48____
B: We can sell them in a yard sale.
A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home!
B: Sounds great!____49____
A: Is tomorrow OK
B: I’m sorry, Mum. I'll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.
A: ____50____
B: No problem.
A. What are you going to do with them
B. Please don’t. mum.
C. These clothes belong to Ted.
D. What about the day after tomorrow
E. Because it's like an old friend to me.
F. when shall we have the yard sale
G. Is there going to be a yard sale tomorrow
第四部分 书面表达(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题。
It is nine o’clock on Sunday evening. Anna isn’t listening to her favorite pop music. Instead, she is reading a book called The call of the wild. For one thing, Ms. Woo, her teacher asked her to write a report about the book. For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it.
51. What does Anna think of The call of the wild (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
52. Who wrote the book The Call of the wild (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
53. How many owners of Buck are mentioned in the passage (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
54. In the passage, the underlined word “He” refers to ________.
55. What do you think may happen to buck next (不超过20个词)
_________________________________________________________
Ⅹ.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
56. Let’s run as f________ as we can, or we’ll be late for the meeting.
57. In front of my village is a clear r________. I used to go fishing with my grandpa there.
58. There are many old people who are over a h________ years old in Hainan.
59. Alice is a clever girl. She is always ________(有能力的)to come up with good ideas.
60. We have only one apple left, you need to ________(分享)it with your brother.
B) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文。(每词限用一次)
believe they two easy hard
On April 13 China’s women’s soccer team won a ticket to this summer’s Tokyo Olympics.
But the win didn’t come ____61____, Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half of the ____62____ section. Luckily, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.
“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 down, we always ____63____ we could come back,” Wang said. “We deserved(值得) the win because we’ve trained hard for over 100 days. The ____64____ we train the luckier we can be ... We had to fight to the last minute.”
This fighting spirit has always been with the team. People even praised ____65____ as “Steel Roses”.
Ⅺ.写作(满分15分)
66. 为迎接英国某中学文化交流团到海南博物馆参加即将举办的中国国画展,博物馆在海南某英文报上发布了一则志愿者招聘广告。假定你是红星中学的李华,想成为其中一员,请根据广告内容和要求写一封自荐信。
要求:
1.要点齐全,适当发挥;
2.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4.80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua. a student from Hong Xing Middle School.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案和详解
1. 【答案详解】B space画线部分的读音为[e ];thank画线部分的读音为[ ];plane画线部分的读音为[e ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,所以选B。
2. 【答案详解】A fever画线部分的读音为[i ];chess画线部分的读音为[e];spend画线部分的读音为[e]。A选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,所以选A。
3. 【答案详解】B house画线部分的读音为[a ];soup画线部分的读音为[u ];shout画线部分的读音为[a ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,所以选B。
4. 【答案详解】C pear画线部分的读音为[e (r)];wear画线部分的读音为[e (r)];clear画线部分的读音为[ (r)]。C选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,所以选C。
5. 【答案详解】A sky画线部分的读音为[a ];city画线部分的读音为[i];tidy画线部分的读音为[i]。A选项画线部分读音与其他两项不同,所以选A。
6. 【答案详解】B 考查冠词。句意:袁隆平是一名伟大的科学家。他帮助养活了全世界。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。scientist为可数名词,需要冠词修饰,此空表泛指,且great以辅音音素开头。所以选B。
7. 【答案详解】A 考查介词辨析。句意:三沙坐落于中国南部的美丽城市。A. in在……里面;B. on相接壤;C. to一个城市在另一个城市之外。三沙位于中国内部,用介词in。所以选A。
8.【答案详解】B 考查代词。句意:迈克弄丢了他的新手表。他正在到处找它。
A. he他,人称代词主格;B. his他的,物主代词;C. him他,人称代词宾格。根据句子结构,空格后有名词watch,所以空格处应填形容词性物主代词,修饰watch。所以选B。
9. 【答案详解】B 考查形容词辨析。句意:——今天每个人都来了吗?——没有。两个学生因为感冒缺席了。A. angry生气的;B. absent缺席的;C. active活跃的。根据“... because they have a cold.”可知由于感冒两个学生没有来学校,因此是缺席的。所以选B。
10. 【答案详解】C 考查副词。 句意:在对抗新冠疫情的战争中,中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛使用。A. hardly几乎不;B. deeply深深地;C. widely广泛地。根据下文“all over the country”可知此处指的是在全国范围内广泛使用。所以选C。
11. 【答案详解】A 考查情态动词。句意:——我能保存这些书多长时间?——根据图书馆规定,你必须7天内归还。A. must必须;B. might可能;C. could可以。根据“According to the library rules...”可知规定要求七天内必须归还。所以选A。
12. 【答案详解】A 考查动词短语。句意:——当你长大后,你想成为什么人?——我想成为像吴孟超一样的医生。A. grow up长大;B. turn up开大;C. get up起床。根据“ I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.”可知此处指长大以后想成为的人。所以选A。
13. 【答案详解】C 考查不定式用法。句意:——我的作业比以前少了!——我也是。现在,我们有足够的时间做运动了。enough time to do sth表示“足够时间做某事”,不定式作状语。所以选C。
14. 【答案详解】B 考查时态。句意:——Jerry,你能帮我下吗?——稍等,我正在发邮件。
根据“Just a minute...”可知Jerry请求帮助,说话时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。所以选B。
15. 【答案详解】C 考查短语辨析。句意:春节期间很多游客游览海南,因为海南既不冷也不热。
A. both… and两者都;B. not only…but also不仅……而且;C. neither…nor既不……也不。根据常识可知海南的天气是适中的,不冷不热。所以选C。
16. 【答案详解】A 句意:时间飞逝!我们的中学生活接近尾声。考查感叹句。how time flies表示“时间飞逝”,固定用法。所以选A。
17. 【答案详解】C 考查动词的时态和语态。 句意:著名的中国作家老舍写了话剧《茶馆》。根据主语“The play Teahouse”及“by the famous Chinese writer Lao She”可知表达被动含义,用一般过去时的被动形式“was written”。所以选C。
18. 【答案详解】A 考查介词短语。 句意:据说张三丰在看过一条蛇和一只鸟打仗之后创造了太极。事实上,太极中的很多动作都有动物的名字。A. in fact事实上;B. in total总共;C. in time及时。根据“...many movements in tai chi have names of animals.”可知此处介绍实际情况。所以选A。
19.【答案详解】C 考查宾语从句。句意:——John,我想知道你最想感谢谁?——我的老师们。没有他们的帮助,我不可能取得这么大的成功。根据回答“ My teachers.”可知问句是对人的询问,用who引导的宾语从句。所以选C。
20.【答案详解】B 考查习语。 句意:——我昨天从自行车上摔了下来。我再也不骑车上学了! ——我觉得这不是个好主意。那只是把孩子和洗澡水一起倒掉。根据语境可知,说话者骑车摔了,就再也不敢骑车了,这是一种因噎废食的表现,所以划线部分“throwing out the baby with the bathwater”有“因噎废食”之意,所以选B。
21. 【答案详解】A 句意:很难找到白色的。A. white白色的;B. golden金色的;C. brown棕色的。根据“A company in the United States once decided that it would offer lots of money to anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花).”可知,白色的金盏花是很少的,所以悬赏寻找。所以选A。
22. 【答案详解】B 句意:二十年以后,公司收到一封来自老妇人的信。A. phone电话;B. letter信件;C. ticket票。根据“She sent 100 white marigold seeds(种子)along with the letter.”可知,公司收到来自老妇人的信。所以选B。
23. 【答案详解】A 句意:女人是花迷。A. flowers花;B. trees树;C. grasses草。根据“She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children didn’t believe her.”可推测女人非常喜欢花,是花迷。所以选A。
24. 【答案详解】C 句意:二十年前,当她第一次听说公司的通知时,她非常兴奋。A. surprised惊讶的;B. worried担忧的;C. excited兴奋的。根据“The woman was a fan of flowers.”可推测一个花迷听说悬赏找白色金盏花,应该是兴奋的。所以选C。
25. 【答案详解】B 句意:毕竟她一点不懂种子遗传学。A. something某事;B. nothing没事;C. everything每件事。根据“But her children didn’t believe her. ”可知,她的孩子不相信她是因为她不懂遗传学。所以选B。
26. 【答案详解】A句意:尽管如此,她还是努力实现了这一点。A. worked工作;B. helped帮助;C. asked询问。根据“ She sent 100 white marigold seeds(种子)along with the letter.”可知女人成功了,用自己的努力工作实现了。所以选A。
27. 【答案详解】C 句意:她种了一些普通的金盏花种子,照顾它们。A. made friends with交朋友;B. kept away from远离;C. took care of照顾。根据“A year later, when the plants produced flowers, she chose one of the faintest(颜色淡)and took its seeds.”可知女人照顾金盏花长大。所以选C。
28. 【答案详解】B 句意:年复一年,她的生活改变了。A. taste品味;B. life生活;C. habit习惯。根据“Her husband died, her children moved away, and many things happened.”可知女人的生活改变了,丈夫去世,孩子搬走。所以选B。
29. 【答案详解】C 句意:然而,她那种白色金盏花的梦想一直在她心中根深蒂固。A. So因此;B. Also也;C. However然而。此空修饰整个句子,且表转折。所以选C。
30. 【答案详解】A 句意:终于,20年后,她来到自己的花园,发现了一朵金盏花,它不仅是白色的——它的白就像最纯净的雪一样!A. garden花园;B. office办公;C. company公司。根据“... found a marigold that was not just white—it was as white as the purest snow!”可知,女人的金盏花应该种在花园里。所以选A。
31.【答案详解】A 细节理解题。根据“Sunrise: 5:56”可知,6月26日太阳在5:56升起,大约6点。所以选A。
32.【答案详解】A 细节理解题。根据图片最后一栏Wednesday多云的图标可知,周三多云。所以选A。
33.【答案详解】C 细节理解题。根据图片温度情况可知,周五的最高气温36度,是一周之中最高的。所以选C。
34. 【答案详解】B 细节理解题。根据图片可知6月26日、27日、28日和29日都有雨,一共四天。所以选B。
35.【答案详解】C 细节理解题。根据图片最后一栏可知7月1日天气是阴转晴,没有雨,适合野餐。所以选C。
36.【答案详解】B 细节理解题。根据“The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom he hurried to have a look.”可知5岁的小男孩正要睡着,这时他听到从浴室传来一声巨响,他急忙去看。所以选B。
37.【答案详解】A 细节理解题。根据“She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作)and didn’t know anything. However, little Steve kept a cool head.”可知当男孩看到妈妈躺在浴缸里时,他保持头脑冷静。所以选A。
38.【答案详解】 C 推理判断题。根据“Steve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother Katelyn was taking a shower. ”和“The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised to see her two young neighbors standing outside her door at such a strange hour.”可推测要睡觉应该是夜里比较晚的时间,这个时间两个孩子出现在邻居家门口很奇怪。所以选C。
39.【答案详解】A 细节理解题。本文以时间顺序书写,第一段“ She wanted to bathe before going to bed herself. ”Steve想要睡前洗澡,即③;第二段“She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发作)and didn’t know anything. ”Taylor 夫人癫痫发作,即②;第三段“Once the door opened, Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbor’s house.”Steve 去邻居家求助,即④;第四段“She called 911 and help arrived just in time.”邻居打了911,即①;第五段“Steve was praised by the local fire department. ”Steve 受到了当地消防部门的表扬,即⑤。正确顺序是③②④①⑤。所以选A。
40.【答案详解】B 最佳标题。本文介绍了男孩的沉着冷静救了妈妈的所以事。所以选B。
41.【答案详解】 C 细节理解题。根据“Just as a scientist called Tom Stafford advises, if you organize five hours of study into one hour a day, you’ll remember more than if you study for five hours on one day.”可知,此句是对前一句的解释,把练习时间隔开,意思是如果你把5个小时的学习改成一天1小时,你记住的东西会比一天学5个小时记住的东西更多。所以选C。
42.【答案详解】B 词义推断题。根据“...the knowledge from the memory and keep it in the long run.”可知,更早进行自我测试的学生将更善于从记忆中检索知识并长期保存。get back from表示“拿回”。所以选B。
43.【答案详解】B 推理判断题。根据“Get pens and paper and start working!”可知,本段介绍光靠记忆力不行,而是多动动笔。所以选B。
44.【答案详解】 C 细节理解题。根据“And in different parts of the world, there are always those who believe in their “lucky underwear”可知,在世界一些地方,有人会在考试前穿幸运内衣。所以选C。
45. 【答案详解】 A 细节理解题。根据“The bottom line is that you need to study, eat a good meal, sleep well on the eve of the test, and believe that your efforts will pay off.”可知,作者建议考前应该吃好、睡好,保持自信。所以选A。
46. 【答案详解】B 根据 “can I throw your toy train away”可知是一般疑问句,回答与 “yes”和 “no”有关。根据 “I have played with it for ten years”可知是否定回答,B选项“妈妈,请不要”符合。所以选B。
47. 【答案详解】E 根据“Why do you still want to keep it”可知B询问为什么A仍然想要保留它,回答用 “because”引出原因。E选项“因为它就像是我的一位朋友”符合。所以选E。
48. 【答案详解】A 根据“many of your clothes are too small to wear”及“We can sell them in a yard sale”可知B讲述怎样处理这些衣服。A选项“你将怎样处理它们”符合。所以选A。
49. 【答案详解】F 根据“Is tomorrow OK”可知A询问明天这个时间是否合适,可推知B询问的是庭院贩卖的时间。F选项“我们什么时候将有庭院贩卖”符合。所以选F。
50. 【答案详解】D 根据“Is tomorrow OK”及 “I’m sorry, Mum” 可知B觉得明天时间不合适,A讲述另一个时间是否合适。D选项“后天怎样”符合。所以选D。
51. 【答案详解】 It’s wonderful./Wonderful /The book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it. /She can’t wait to finish it. 根据“ For another, the book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it.”可知出于自身原因,Anna因为书太好看了,所以忍不住读下去。所以填It’s wonderful./Wonderful /The book is so wonderful that she can’t wait to finish it. /She can’t wait to finish it.
52. 【答案详解】Jack London. 根据“The call of the wild by Jack London”可知书的作者是Jack London。所以填Jack London.
53. 【答案详解】Three /3. 根据“He lives happily in California with his owner Judge Miller...Later, Hal becomes Buck’s new owner...Luckily, Buck is saved by a kind man John Thornton.”可知文章中介绍了Buck的三个主人 Judge Miller、Hal和John Thornton。所以填Three /3.
54. 【答案详解】the dog /Buck. He指代上一句中的Buck,根据“The main character of the book is a dog called Buck.”可知Buck是一条狗。所以填the dog /Buck.
55. 【答案详解】Buck returns to the nature, and becomes the king of the wolves in the wild. 根据“However, some people kill John...”可知John救下了Buck后,John被杀害,之后Buck可能会回归自然,成为野狼之王,扣题。所以填Buck returns to the nature, and becomes the king of the wolves in the wild.
56.【答案详解】(f)ast 句意:让我们能跑多快就跑多快,不然我们将会开会迟到。动词“run”用副词修饰,句子用“as+副词+ as”表示“像……一样”。根据“or we’ll be late for the meeting”可知表达“快”,用副词“fast”。所以填(f)ast。
57. 【答案详解】river句意:在我的乡村的前面是一条清澈的河流,我过去常和爷爷去那里钓鱼。句子缺表语,根据“a”可知是单数名词。根据 “clear”及 “go fishing”可知表示“河流”,用名词“river”。所以填river。
58. 【答案详解】(h)undred 句意:在海南有很多超过百岁的老人。修饰years用数词,hundred表示“百”,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。所以填(h)undred。
59. 【答案详解】able 句意:Alice是个聪明的女孩。她总是能够想出好的想法。be able to do sth表示“能够做某事”。所以填able。
60. 【答案详解】share 句意:我们只剩一个苹果了,你需要和你的弟弟分享。need to do sth表示“需要做某事”,share表示“分享”。所以填share。
61. 【答案详解】easily 句意:但胜利来之不易。根据下文“Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half of the second section”可知,这场胜利实在是来之不易。备选单词中easy可转换为副词easily,意为“轻易地”,修饰动词come。所以填easily。
62. 【答案详解】second 句意:中国队在第二轮比赛上半场过后仍以0:2落后。根据空格前定冠词“the”提示,空格处应填表示顺序的序数词。备选单词中two的序数词形式为second,意为“第二的”,符合句意,所以填second。
63. 【答案详解】believed 句意:我们一直相信自己能扳回来。根据上文“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 down”可知,此处指的是“我们相信自己”。备选单词中believe作动词,意为“相信”,且根据语境可知,所述内容发生在过去,所以动词believe应用过去式。所以填believed。
64. 【答案详解】harder 句意:我们训练得越努力,我们就越幸运。根据下文“the luckier we can be”可知,此处指的是“训练越努力越幸运”。备选单词中hard作副词,意为“努力地”,且位于“The +比较级,the +比较级”结构中,所以hard应用比较级形式。所以填harder。
65. 【答案详解】them 句意:人们甚至称赞她们为“铿锵玫瑰”。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词,作动词praised的宾语。备选单词中they的宾格形式为them,意为“她们”,符合句意,所以填them。
66. 【答案详解】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Hong Xing Middle School. I want to be a member of the volunteers. First of all, I’ve been learning English for 8 years. I speak fluent English so I have no difficulty in expressing myself clearly in English. Besides, I started to learn painting at the age of 4, and I have a good knowledge of Chinese paintings. I will be able to tell students from England about Chinese paintings and culture. Finally, I’m outgoing and good with people. And I’ll be totally free in August. I’m sure I am the right person you are looking for.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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