2022年广东省广州市海珠区英语中考一模题(PDF+Word版含答案)

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2022年广东省广州市海珠区英语中考一模题(PDF+Word版含答案)

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九年级英语质量监测答案
2022年4月
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D B D D C B B A D D B D C D D B C A C B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C D A D A B C A C A C C B B C A C A D C
41 42 43 44 45
E D C A B
选择题:(1-25每题1分;26-40每题2分;41-45每题1分)
语篇填词:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. youngest 47. win 48. volunteers 49. praise/praises 50. played
完成句子:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. provides/provided; with 52. are allowed 53. How proud
54. not only; but also 55. why we should take
书面表达:(共1小题;满分15分)
参考范文:
Good morning, everyone! China is a country with a long history and a wide variety of traditional cultural forms, such as traditional festivals, foods, arts, operas, poems and so on.
There are many traditional festivals in China, for example, Dragon Boat Festival. People celebrate it by racing dragon boats, eating Zongzi to honor Qu Yuan who was a great poet in ancient China.
Besides, traditional arts also play an essential part . Paper cutting is one of folk arts to express people’s wishes. At first, paper cutting was only popular among the countryside while today, the art has developed into an important folk art form.
Peking Opera is the most popular type of opera in China, as well as one of the most symbolic performing arts in Chinese culture with thousands of traditional plays.
Traditional Chinese culture is the treasure of Chinese people. As a Chinese student, it is important for us to carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.
Good morning, everyone! China is a country with a long history and has a wide variety of traditional cultural forms, such as traditional festivals, hand-craft, cuisines and so on.
Let’s start with a festival, Dragon Boat Festival. People celebrate it by racing dragon boats, eating Zongzi to honor Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China.
Besides, traditional arts also play an essential part . Paper cutting is one of folk arts to express people’s wishes. At first, paper cutting was only popular among the countryside while it has developed into an important art form today.
Last but not the least, Chinese cuisines. Since China consists of tens of provinces, the diversity of food and drinks satisfy different stomachs.
Fellow students, all I’ve told you is just the glimpse of our marvelous tradition. I sincerely hope that one day we can pay joint-effort to preserve and pass down our culture to the next.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your listening.2022学年第二学期九年级
英语综合练习
本试卷共四大题, 11页, 满分90分; 考试时间100分钟
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、
试室号、座位号, 再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题1~45小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需要改动, 用橡皮擦净后, 再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡。各题目指定
区域的相应位置上; 如需要改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 改动
的答案也不能超出指定的区域; 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作
答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TV is like potato-chips. If you have a taste, you want more.
Maddy and I___1___ friends since we were kids.
Last week, Maddy and I arranged to spend the weekend at ___2___ house. A Fun List ___3___to make sure we’d enjoy our time together.
When I arrived, Maddy greeted me___4___a big hug. “You’re just in time for___5___best TV show The Cookie Club! And I found out there’s a Super Saturday Marathon, so it’s going to be on all day long!”
“Cool, ”I said. “But we’re not actually going to watch it all day long, right ”
“Of course not.” Maddy said, “But you have to watch one episode (一集) so you can see___ 6___great it is.”
Then I learned about The Cookie Club: It’s about three kids___7___happen to live above a bakery where strange things are always going on. And when it’s the featured show of Super Saturday Marathon, you do not watch just one episode! You watch one more, and one more, and you’re___8___ busy trying to solve one delicious mystery after another that you forget the whole world. And the day I’d been looking forward ___9___ with the friend was over, and I didn’t do a single thing on my Fun List. NOT ONE!
“I can’t believe ___10___we actually wasted an entire day watching TV!” Maddy said at bedtime.
“I know!” I yawned. “I like The Cookie Club, ___11___I’m sure I never need to watch
another episode.” ___12 ___, the next day, we were able to give the time to some of our Fun List stuff.
So, too much TV! How___13___ off the TV Don't turn it on in the first place. If you've decided to watch one show, turn off the TV right after the episode is over. You could even set an alarm to remind ___14____. It may be hard to get off the couch at first, but you'll feel much ___15___if you spend that time on other things.
1. A. are B. were C. has been D. have been
2. A. Maddy B. Maddy's C. the Maddy D. the Maddy's
3. A. makes B. made C. is made D. was made
4. A. of B. in C. for D. with
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. why B. how C. what D. that
7. A. how B. who C. what D. which
8. A. so B. enough C. very D. such
9. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. to enjoy D. to enjoying
10. A. which B. why C. what D. /
11. A. or B. but C. although D. because
12. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily
13. A. turn B. turns C. to turn D. turning
14. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
15. A. good B. well C. best D. better
二、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rain poured down. A boy stood under an old tree and noticed a___16___cat hiding under a bush.
The cat raised a paw as if calling the boy over. The boy raced through the rain, picked up the cat, and rushed to an old house. Just then, lightning hit the tree where the boy had been standing moments before. The ___17___ crashed to the ground.
When the rain stopped, the boy hurried home with the cat.
“Not another mouth to feed!” his mother said.
“This cat saved my life, ” the boy said. “Please may I keep it ”
His mother looked at the cat. “We have hardly enough food for
ourselves. Give the cat some fish to thank it. Then it must go.”
The cat ate the fish. Then the boy sent the cat away. He watched___18___ as the cat walked down the road and disappeared.
The next day, the boy ___19___the cat in the street. But he failed.
That afternoon, the boy created a clay cat with a___20___paw to look like the cat that had saved his life. He put it in the front window.
A man stopped. “That cat is waving at me. I'd like to buy it.” The boy didn't want to___21___ another cat. But if the man gave him money, he could buy rice for the family. The man left with the cat, and the boy rushed to the___22___.
Day followed day. Each day, the boy watched for the cat. While he watched, he made another clay cat.
And then one day, the cat reappeared. It had a large fish in its mouth.
Soon the smell of baking fish filled the house. The cat raised a paw.
“This cat is good___23 _, ” the boy said. “Please may I keep it ”
His mother smiled. “Thank you, cat, for saving my son and bringing us fish. You may___24_.”
Each day, the cat sat in the___25___next to a clay cat that looked just like it.
16. A. dry B. wet C. sad D. lucky
17. A. cat B. bush C. tree D. house
18. A. sadly B. happily C. carefully D. quicky
19. A. looked up B. looked over C. looked for D. looked at
20. A. crashed B. raised C. given D. rushed
21. A. hide B. feed C. lose D. save
22. A. bush B. house C. ground D. market
23. A. luck B. food C. time D. look
24. A. go B. buy C. leave D. stay
25. A. window B. door C. street D. bush
三、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
One day, an elderly postman knocked on the door of a house and said, “Take the letter.” Soon a girl answered, “I am coming now. Please wait.”
But after 5 minutes, no one came. The postman said again, “Is there anyone who can take your letter I have to go to many more places.”
The girl replied, “Uncle, if you are in a hurry, put the letter under the door. I am coming but it will take some more time.”
That was a registered letter, so the postman had to wait for the girl's signature.
After 10 minutes, the door opened. The postman was angry about the delay. He was about to shout at the girl but he was shocked to see that in front of him, was a handicapped girl who had no legs.
The postman quietly gave the letter, took her signature and left.
The girl lived alone in her house. Her parents worked far away. In a month or two, whenever mails came, the postman would wait patiently at the door.
The girl noticed that the postman came barefoot to deliver mails. Rainy season came. One day when the postman left after giving letters, his footprints were left on the wet soil. The girl came out with a piece of paper, put it on the ground and took down pictures of the feet.
Diwali, a traditional festival, was about to come and people were busy preparing gifts for their family and friends. The postman bought a small chocolate for the girl. He handed it to the girl and said, “Take this small gift from your uncle's side.”
The girl was happy and asked the postman to wait. Then she brought a big box and said, “Uncle, this is a gift from my side to you on Diwali.”
The postman was surprised. The girl continued, “Uncle, please don't refuse my gift. I will be sad.”
The postman kept the box and lovingly put his hand on the girl's head as if blessing her.
After going back to the post office, the postman opened the box and saw a pair of shoes. The postman burst into tears. When his workmate asked why he cried, he told him everything and said with wet eyes, “That girl saw me barefoot and gave me shoes but how will I be able to give her feet ”
26. What does the underlined word “delay” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Behavior or an action which is not polite.
B. A period of waiting time caused by a problem.
C. A problem that causes difficulty or hard work.
D. A special type of letter that provides more control.
27. Why did the girl take down pictures of the footprints
A. She was alone and had nothing to do.
B. She wanted to clean up the footprints.
C. She wanted to prepare a gift for the postman.
D. She planned to draw pictures for the postman.
28. In what order did the following events take place in the story
a. The postman became patient with the girl.
b. The postman cried when he saw what he got.
c. The postman gave a gift to the girl on Diwali.
d. The girl found that the postman didn't wear shoes.
e. The girl asked the postman to put the letter outside.
A. e, a, d, c, b B. a, e, c, d, b C. e, d, a, c, b D. a, d, e, b, c
29. What can we know about the girl and the postman
A. The postman was too poor to pay for the girl's gift.
B. The postman cried because he was afraid to lose his feet.
C. They could feel and understand each other's pain and suffering.
D. The girl bought shoes for the postman in return for his chocolate.
(B)
On January 14, a dance show entitled “Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting" was staged at Chongqing Guangnan Grand Theater, to show respect to the famous painting “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers”, by Wang Ximeng, a genius painter from the Northern Song Dynasty. It became a great success judging from the comments of the audience, many of whom travelled a long distance from neighboring regions to experience the beauty of the dance show.
When modern people meet a Northern Song young painter The “poetic dance” brings people the inner world of the ancient painter Wang Ximeng from the view of a modern researcher of the Palace Museum who unfolds the painting scroll, making the audience lost in the charm of legendary traditional Chinese artwork.
According to Xie Suhao, who plays the character, it is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to guide people into an immersive (沉浸式的) and exciting experience of the painting and the traditional Chinese culture. The dancers also hope to create a sincere performance to show respect to the cultural relics protection workers who have made great effort to protect ancient artworks.
A rewarding experience for the performers of the poetic dance Which kind of body language can express the characters most correctly According to Zhang Han, who plays the character of Wang Ximeng, to capture the essence of painting Wang Ximeng in a natural, lively way, he went to a teacher expert in Chinese blue-green landscape painting to learn how to draw “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers”. From line drawing to coloring, he gradually felt a stronger and deeper connection with the character. “Sometimes, I failed to get myself out of the character and just cannot stop crying. Such immersive experiences make me even more deeply respect and revere the character, ” said Zhang Han.
As Ximeng painted in the center, more characters appeared on the stage, presenting a painting that starts with and ends in charming shades of blue and green. Thus, “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers” painting has been given a new lease of life.
30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. The dance show. B. The famous painting.
C. The Northern Song Dynasty. D. The Chongqing Guangnan Grand Theater.
31. What is Zhang Han
A. An Art teacher. B. An ancient painter.
C. A modern dancer. D. A researcher of the Palace Museum.
32. How was the painting “A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers” shown on stage
A. The dancers painted the picture on stage.
B. The actors described the painting with music.
C. The artists showed the painting through dancing.
D. A researcher told the details of the painting on stage.
33. Which is one of the values of the show
A. It taught people how to protect an ancient artwork.
B. It helped people understand Chinese culture better.
C. It attracted more and more people to learn painting.
D. It made the history of the Northern Song Dynasty popular.
(C)
Empathy (共情) is the ability to recognize, understand, and share the thoughts and feelings of another person, animal, or fictional character. Developing empathy is important for building up relationships and behaving compassionately. It involves experiencing another person's point of view, rather than just one's own, and helping behaviors that come from within, rather than being forced.
Humans begin to show signs of empathy when they are still babies and the feeling develops through childhood and youth. Babies show an understanding that people's actions are guided by purposes and are able to act on that understanding before they are 18 months old, including trying to comfort a parent. Research shows that parents who model empathy raise more empathetic children. Still, most people are likely to feel greater empathy for people like themselves and may feel less empathy for those outside their family, community, or race.
Empathy helps us work with others, build friendships, make moral decisions, and give others a hand when we see them being bullied. A friendship or romantic relationship without empathy and understanding will soon fail. When people only think of their own interests, the other people in the relationships will suffer. Healthy relationships require nurture, care, and understanding.
Empathy from a global perspective is even more important. This type of empathy pushes people to dive in and help when there are major disasters. People are willing to help out others that they have never met because they know that they too would need help if things were reversed.
Empathy is a word that is often used by many people. It's commonly known that empathy is a good thing to have, but it shouldn't always be the most important in people's lives. People who regularly put the feelings of others above their own may experience feelings of emptiness, sadness and even hopelessness sometimes.
First responders, humanitarian aid workers, doctors, journalists, and others whose work involves opening themselves up to others' pain tend to be highly empathetic. However, they may come to share the heartbreak of those they help or whose stories they record. As such “emotional residue” increases, they may shut down, burn out, and become less willing or able to give of themselves.
34. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. What is empathy. B. How people develop empathy.
C. When people feel empathy. D. How people discover empathy.
35. Which is one of the advantages of empathy
A. It helps babies grow up faster. B. It reduces the number of bullying.
C. It helps keep relationships healthy. D. It saves people's lives in major disasters.
36. If people always put others' feelings above their own, they may.
A. feel empty and upset B. be satisfied with themselves
C. have a stronger feeling of empathy D. prefer to share their own stories with others
37. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To tell the advantages of empathy.
B. To ask people to show empathy more often.
C. To help people more fully understand empathy.
D. To teach people how to build healthy relationships.
(D)
Pet Adoption Tips Why Adopt a Dog or Cat Over Buying Did you know that over 1, 000 people per hour run a search right here looking to adopt a pet Pet adoption is quickly becoming the preferred way to find a new dog, puppy, cat or kitten. Best of all, there are so many advantages when you adopt a pet over buying. For example, pet adoption will almost always be more affordable than buying a puppy for sale from a breeder or finding a pet for sale from a litter. There are more benefits as well. Since pets in rescues and shelters usually come from a home where the owners ran out of money or had to move, it's common to find that the dogs and cats on our website are already house-trained, good with kids, or do well with other pets. The Experts & Tools You Need to Find the Perfect Pet Have you noticed what type of pet personality you are looking for Wait a second, did we just say personality, and not breed Yes, that is right. Finding the ideal pet for yourself or family should start with an understanding of the ideal pet personality. Consider this, do you need a dog that is low key and good with kids, or are you looking for an energetic pal who is into trail running Perhaps a cat that will get along well with others is what you need. The dog rescues and cat rescues that post hundreds of local pets near you are experts at matching you with a dog or cat who will love the life you can provide. Best of all, our website has a feature called “New Pet Alert”. Simply tell us what you are looking for and we will email you when that perfect pet is available! We will email you immediately when we know of a local little furry fellow who is in need of a new home!
38. What CAN'T pet owners do through the website
A. Sell their pets. B. Buy pet products.
C. Learn how to care for pets. D. Help their pets find new homes.
39. Which is one of the reasons for the popularity of pet adoption
A. People can get pets in better health condition.
B. Pet adoption helps reduce the number of missing pets.
C. It is easier to find energetic pets through pet adoption.
D. It is cheaper to adopt pets than buying them from shops.
40. What is the first step to find a perfect pet
A. Learning how to take care of a pet.
B. Looking for a place to keep a pet.
C. Thinking about what kind of pet personality you like.
D. Sending some e-mails to the experts at the rescue center.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项, 选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Yaping, a taikonaut onboard China's space station, offered people on Earth a zero-gravity musical performance to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
The space show was shared at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration. 41. ____She played a popular Chinese traditional song “Jasmine Flower”.
42. _____ People usually hang colorful lanterns, play riddles and express their wishes and hopes for the future.
The crew members, who traveled to the space station on the Shenzhou-13 mission, kept some joyful traditions alive as they continued to move around the Earth. Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on
red paper with a brush pen. He showed the calligraphy (毛笔字)together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and made festival greetings to the audience. They also sent blessings to athletes at the “
Beijing Winter Olympics. “43. ___”.
The video of the space performance was received with great interest after it was shared on social medias. 44. _____.
The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration. 45. _____ Donning new clothes, the crew members enjoyed the traditions of eating dumplings and pasting spring couplets on walls.
A. It drew nearly 2 million hits in one hour on Sina Weibo.
B. Though far from home, the cheerful feelings in space were the same.
C. We wish that you all get success, friendship and harvest your best Olympic experience.
D. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
E. In the video, Wang was seen floating in the space module while playing a guzheng, or Chinese zither.
四、写作(共三节, 满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
At the Beijing Winter Olympics, China's Gen Zers come under the spotlight with their shining personalities and Olympic spirits. Gen Z refers to the young people born between 1995 and 2009 in the internet era. They make the games more wonderful.
The average age of Team China is 25. 2 years old, with the 46. y _____being 17 years old. This makes Gen Z as the backbone of China's winter sports. Chinese Gen Z athletes are challenging themselves to 47. w _____medals and glory for China and showing the courage and strength of Gen Z.
Besides, Gen Z 48. v _____are also worth mentioning. They welcome guests, provide information and help transport athletes, which have received 49. p _____from athletes all over the world.
The Gen Z audiences have followed every game, celebrating good athletic performances. Snow and ice cannot stop them showing their love for sports.
In a word, Gen Z has 50. p _____ a major role in the dialogue between China and the world during the 2022 Winter Olympics. Their love for the Olympic Games, has helped develop China's sports culture.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. 学校为我们提供了充分的活动空间。
The school ______ us ______enough activity space.
52. 现在所有中国夫妻允许有三个孩子。
Now all Chinese couples ______ ______to have three children.
53. 北京成为唯一举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。我们多么自豪啊!
Beijing has become the only city to hold the summer and winter Olympic Games. ______ ______we are!
54. 我们不仅要努力学习, 还要每天锻炼身体。
We should ______ ______ study hard ______ ______do sports every day.
55. 这个展览告诉我们, 为什么我们应该采取行动来阻止空气污染。
The exhibition tells us ______ ______ ______ ______ action to stop air pollution.
第三节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
端午节期间, 你们学校将举行一个有关中国传统文化的演讲比赛。你作为参赛者之一, 请写一篇英文演讲稿, 内容包括思维导图中的要素:

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