资源简介

03 北京冬奥会
一、完形填空
（2022·广东·珠海市文园中学一模）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most ___1___ toys in the world. It’s a panda in an ice shell.
Two years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen was ___2___ as the mascot（吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design was chosen from 5,816 works from 38 areas and ___3___ around the world. Cao Xue is the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. He said the idea ___4___ came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack couldn’t stand ___5___ a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a ___6___. “We don’t need to explain ___7___ to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao.
However, there were already too many cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and ___8___. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult ___9___. This decided the body shape of Bing Dwen Dwen—its body has the same length as its head.
Cao’s team looked all around the world to collect all the pandas they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked different. Through their hard work, they _____10_____ in winning people’s hearts.
1．A．clever B．popular C．kind D．pretty
2．A．chosen B．made C．turned D．brought
3．A．towns B．cities C．countryside D．countries
4．A．first B．second C．third D．last
5．A．as B．for C．of D．up
6．A．tiger B．monkey C．panda D．snake
7．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
8．A．creative B．handsome C．fat D．heavy
9．A．it B．this C．that D．one
10．A．studies B．got C．succeeded D．took
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．D
10．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程。
1．句意：今年冬天，冰墩墩成为世界上最受欢迎的玩具之一。
clever聪明的；popular受欢迎的；kind善良的；pretty美丽的。根据“This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most…toys in the world”以及常识可知，冰墩墩今年非常的受欢迎。故选B。
2．句意：两年前，冰墩墩被选为北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物。
chosen选择；made制作；turned转变；brought带来。根据“The design was chosen from 5,816 works”可知冰墩墩被选为冬奥会吉祥物。故选A。
3．句意：该设计是从来自全球38个地区和国家的5816件作品中选出的。
towns城镇；cities城市；countryside乡村；countries国家。根据“The design was chosen from 5,816 works from 38 areas and…around the world”可知是从来自世界各地很多国家的作品中选出的。故选D。
4．句意：他说，这个想法首先来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据“He said the idea…came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu”可知这个想法首先来自冰糖葫芦。故选A。
5．句意：但一个简单的小吃本身并不能代表一个国家。
as作为；for为了；of……的；up向上。stand for“代表”，固定用法。故选B。
6．句意：曹雪的团队尝试了很多动植物，最终决定了一只熊猫。
tiger老虎；monkey猴子；panda熊猫；snake蛇。根据“Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda”以及常识可知，他们最终选择了熊猫。故选C。
7．句意：我们不需要解释任何东西就可以在不同的文化中理解它。
something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据“We don’t need to explain…”可知此处指“不需要解释什么”，在否定句中用anything。故选B。
8．句意：吉祥物必须具有原创性和创造性。
creative有创造力的；handsome帅气的；fat胖的；heavy重的。根据“there were already too many cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and…”可知有很多熊猫卡通人物，所以他们创造的吉祥物必须要原创，要有创造性。故选A。
9．句意：曹雪首先决定它应该是一只小熊猫而不是成年熊猫。
it它；this这个；that那个；one一个。根据“Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult…”可知此处指“成年熊猫”，代替前文出现的单数名词“panda”，用one。故选D。
10．句意：通过他们的努力，他们成功地赢得了人们的心。
studies学习；got得到；succeeded成功；took带走。根据“Through their hard work, they…in winning people’s hearts.”以及常识可知冰墩墩收获了很多人的喜爱，他们成功了。故选C。
二、阅读理解
（2022·广东茂名·一模）
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
It is a black and white panda that wears a full-body “shell” made of ice and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”.The red heart shape in its left palm(手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around its face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and
good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. Take a look at its head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子）. They make up a circle. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
11．Where is the red heart
A．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s face. B．It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s neck.
C．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s lantern. D．It’s in Bing Dwen Dwen’s left palm.
12．What’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s head
A．Paper cuttings of doves. B．Paper cuttings of pandas.
C．Bright colours of the circles. D．Chinese characters of Olympics.
13．Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
14．From the passage, we can learn _______.
A．“Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well
B．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them
C．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet
15．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The sports in Olympic Games B．Two Olympic mascots come to life
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
【答案】
11．D
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。
11．细节理解题。根据原文“The red heart shape in its left palm(手心）means...”可知红心在“冰墩墩”的左手上。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据原文“ Take a look at its head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子）. ”可知，雪容融的头顶是鸽子形状的剪纸图案。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据原文“Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. ”可知，人们认为红色的灯笼能带来好运。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据原文““Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them.”可推测，“冰墩墩”滑冰滑得好表述正确。故选A。
15．文章标题题。根据原文第一段“Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) ... Now, let’s see who they are.”可知，本文主要讲了两个可爱的吉祥物，因此判断本文的最佳标题是“两个奥运会吉祥物惟妙惟肖”。故选B。
（2021·陕西·交大附中分校三模）
Upcoming China’s 14th National Games Boosts Public Fitness in Xi’an XTAN, March 2nd(Xinhua) —If you pass by the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi’an, the capital city of China’s northwest Shaanxi Province, during the first Chinese lunar month, the lanterns which decorate in the shapes of Chinas 14th National Games mascots(吉祥物) are sure to catch you attention.
In the hometown of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the major event, which will take place from September 15th to 27th, is making people more interested in fitness.
Qian Yusong, an 11-year-old footballer, trains after class on a new field near the Ba River in northeastern Xi’an, with his teammates from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club.
Zhao Yi, an official from the Chanba Ecological District, told Xinhua that in the plans of the local government, the courts were the supporting works of the 14th National Games. “Besides the football courts, we have table tennis tables, badminton courts, and all sorts of fitness equipment(设备) in the area, meeting different needs of fitness,” said Zhao.
As one of the hometowns of martial arts, with the coming National Games, Lianhu District is making the Chinese traditional activity more popular.
In downtown Xi’an, few football courts were available. To solve the problem, the Xi’an Beilin District government, with a company would build several football courts near a shopping mall in 2020.
At night, the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City is illuminated by lanterns in the shapes of flowers from former National Games host cities. The flowers, including roses from Shenyang, kapoks from Guangzhou, and Chinese roses from Qingdao, can be seen in the street.
“We will give the best sportsmen around the country a warm welcome in the autumn. The event is good for all of us,” said Miao Jiaxin, a worker of the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City.
16．Where is the passage from
A．A website. B．A photo magazine. C．The radio. D．A history book.
17．The underlined word “illuminated” here probably means: “_______”.
A．hidden B．painted C．lighted D．filled
18．The examples of Qian Yusong and Zhao Yi are used to _______.
A．explain when the footballers from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club train
B．introduce all sorts of fitness equipment in Xi’an
C．show people’s interest in fitness
D．popularize the Chinese traditional activity
19．We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．two host cities are mentioned in the passage
B．there will be more football courts in the Xi’an Beilin District
C．Lianhu District is making football popular
D．Miao Jiaxin is one of the sportsmen
【答案】
16．A
17．C
18．C
19．B
【解析】本文主要说明了即将到来的全运会激起了公众健身的热潮。
16．推理判断题。根据“Upcoming China’s 14th National Games Boosts Public Fitness in Xi’an XTAN, March 2nd(Xinhua)”可推断，这是来自站的一篇新闻报道，故选A。
17．词义猜测题。根据“At night, the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City is illuminated by lanterns in the shapes of flowers from former National Games host cities”可知，此处指大唐不夜城被花灯照亮，所以“illuminated”与“lighted”同义，故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据第二段，第三段以及第四段所讲内容可知，以这两个人为例旨在说明人们对健身的兴趣高，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“To solve the problem, the Xi’an Beilin District government, with a company would build several football courts near a shopping mall in 2020.”可知，西安北林区将会有更多的足球场，故选B。
（2022·山东枣庄·一模）
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) On September 17 of 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow, “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
20．Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because “Shucy Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV in winter.
B．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” looks like an astronaut.
C．“Bing Dwen Dwen” can do ice sports very well
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
22．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The sports in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
B．Mascots of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
【答案】
20．D
21．C
22．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物。
20．细节理解题。由第三段第四句“Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. ”可知，人们认为红灯笼可以带来好运。故选D。
21．细节理解题。由第二段第三句“Bing Dwen Dwen likes ice sports very much and is good at them. ”可知，冰墩墩擅长雪上运动。故选C。
22．最佳标题题。根据第一段第一句“Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) ”可知，本文主要讲述两个可爱的吉祥物。故选B。
（2022·河南许昌·一模）
”Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are the mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics. Here are their self-introductions.
Hi! I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I have a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit, which looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.“Bing” means “ice” in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. “Dwen Dwen” suggests health and shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
Hello! My name is Shuey Rhon Rhon. I look like a red lantern, just like the lanterns hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. On my head are paper cuts of pigeons.“Shuey” means “snow” in Chinese. “Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. Shuey Rhon Rhon symbolizes communication among different cultures.
The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The vivid red image of “Rhon Rhon” reminds people of the celebration of China’s Spring Festival.
Word Bank mascot 吉祥物 Paralympics残奥会 image 形象
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
23．“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are cartoon images of ________.
A．a lantern and a panda B．a panda and a lantern
C．a lantern and a pigeon D．a panda and a pigeon
24．What does “Dwen Dwen” show
A．The cool spacesuit. B．The same pronunciation.
C．The different characters. D．The spirit of the Olympics.
25．What does the mascot “Shuey Rhon Rhon” symbolize
A．Communication among different cultures. B．The friendliness of the Olympics.
C．Athletes from different cultures. D．The strong mind of all athletes.
26．The idea behind the two mascots is to ________.
A．stress the importance of health B．introduce ways of communication
C．show traditional Chinese culture D．celebrate China’s Spring Festival
27．Where can you probably find this article
A．An advertisement. B．A sports magazine.
C．A science book. D．A storybook.
【答案】
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．B
【解析】本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”及其设计理念。
23．细节理解题。根据“I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I have a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit, which looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.”及“My name is Shuey Rhon Rhon. I look like a red lantern, just like the lanterns hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year.”可知冰墩墩和雪容融是熊猫和灯笼的卡通形象。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Dwen Dwen’ suggests health and shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.”可知“墩墩”体现了奥林匹克精神。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“Shuey Rhon Rhon symbolizes communication among different cultures.”可知吉祥物雪容融象征着不同文化之间的交流。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games.”可知这两个吉祥物的设计理念是为了展示中国传统文化。故选C。
27．推理判断题。本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”及其设计理念。最可能出现在体育杂志上。故选B。
三、任务型阅读
（2022·广西贵港·一模）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs (纪念品) are getting popular around the world now. The mascot pin (吉祥物徽章) is famous for its beauty. The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art. Let’s enjoy some kinds of them.
People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful. The pins show how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo 2020 Sumner Olympics. If collectors get all the countdown (倒计时) pins, they can put them together in the shape of a big “0”, showing the end of countdown and the beginning of
the winter games.
Ancient myth (神话) pins put the Chinese traditional stories into the design, like Nvwa patching the sky, Kua fu chasing the sun and so on. These colorful pins can make you want to know more about the beautiful Chinese stories. Only 2, 022 of each myth were made.
There are also other kinds of pins. Some ancient paintings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are on the pins, too. Other pins are about traditional games, such as the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju, and an old sport in North China, ice play. If you are art or sport lover, you can’t miss them.
Beijing is the host of the 2022 Olympic Games. These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!
28．Does the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditional Chinese culture with art
________________________________
29．What do people think of the souvenir pins
________________________________
30．How many pins of each myth were made
________________________________
31．What’s the purpose of making these colorful pins
________________________________
32．What’s the passage mainly about
________________________________
【答案】
28．Yes, it does.
29．Special and wonderful.
30．Only 2, 022.
31．To spread our great Chinese culture to the world.
32．The mascot pins of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
【解析】本文介绍2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物徽章。
28．根据“The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art.”可知，冬奥会徽章融合了中国传统文化和艺术。故填Yes, it does.
29．根据“People think the souvenir pins are special and
wonderful.”可知，人们认为纪念品徽章很特别，很棒。故填Special and wonderful.
30．根据“Only 2,022 of each myth were made.”可知，每个神话只有2022个徽章。故填Only 2, 022.
31．根据“These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!”可知，这些五颜六色的徽章是用来向世界传播我们伟大的中国文化的。故填To spread our great Chinese culture to the world.
32．根据“Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs (纪念品) are getting popular around the world now...The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art. Let’s enjoy some kinds of them.”可知，本文介绍的是2022年北京冬奥会的徽章。故填The mascot pins of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
四、书面表达
（2021·江苏苏州·一模）
2022年北京冬奥会即将到来，北京冬奥宣讲团来我校做有关冬奥会的演讲。假如你是我校一名小记者，请根据下面的一份会议记录，为校报写一篇英文报道。
2022冬奥会宣讲 会议记录 宣讲人：奥运会运动员 时间：4月15日下午 地点：学校礼堂 参加人员：全体初三学生 宣讲内容： 1.分享奥运故事； 2.宣传奥运精神；
3.呼吁大家参与志愿服务、结交国际友人、传播中外文化 我们的感受：……
注意:1.词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数；
2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Recently, the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and made an exciting speech to the students. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Recently, the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and mad an exciting speech to the students.
On the afternoon of April 15, all the Grade 9 students gathered together in the school hall and enjoyed the speech. At first, some famous Chinese Olympic athletes shared their interesting stories with us. Then, they expressed the hope of letting more people know about the Olympic spirits, They asked young people to take part in some voluntary work so that we can make friends with people from other countries and
spread different cultures
After listening to the speech, we were deeply moved and encouraged. Why not take action now
【解析】
【详解】
1、题干解读：题目要求你根据一份2022冬奥会宣讲会议记录，为校报写一篇英文报道。要求包括2022冬奥会的宣讲人、时间、地点、参加人员以及宣讲内容等，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；介绍冬奥会宣讲时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。
（2022·广东·深圳中学一模）
北京 2022 年冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”圈粉无数，国内外很多人都想买“冰墩墩”的周边产品，可谓“一墩难求”。假如你是李华，来自冰岛的好友 Luka 给你发邮件， 抱怨买不到“冰墩墩”，询问原因并请求你的帮助。请你根据以下要点回复邮件。
要点：
1. 表示理解她的心情
2. 原因： ①随着中国文化影响力增大，含中国元素的产品受国内外人的青睐； ②冰墩墩的设计是中国文化和现代科技的的完美结合； ③……
3. 推荐一个可以自己制作冰墩墩的小妙招
参考词汇：
combination 结合
要求:
1. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear Luka,I’m happy to hear from you. Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of Beijing 2022 Winter
Olympics. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your,
Lihua
例文：
Dear Luka,
I’m happy to hear from you. Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
I understand very well that you can’t buy Bing Dwen Dwen. I think there are several reasons why it is so popular. First, with the increasing influence of Chinese culture, products with Chinese elements are popular with people at home and abroad. Second, the design of Bing Dwen Dwen is the perfect combination of China’s culture and modern technology. Third, the meaning of Bing Dwen Dwen is honest, healthy, lively and cute.
Although you can’t buy Bing Dwen Dwen, I can teach you to make a Bing Dwen Dwen. First, take a piece of white clay and group it into an egg shape. Then, stick a little mouth. Next, use black clay to make eye shadow. Stick on the eyes, nose and mouth. Fourth, surround the facial features with colorful mud. Fifth, stick the legs and arms. Last, draw the logo.
You can make a Bing Dwen Dwen according to what I said. Wish you success.
Your,
Lihua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目是写一封电子邮件，根据表格内容向好友Luka解释“一墩难求”的原因，并给予帮助，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称叙述；时态上以一般现在时为主。写作时要适当使用一些副词和连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，结构清晰，表达具有条理性。
（2022·河南信阳·一模）
冰雪之约，中国之邀，燃情冬奥，奔向未来。2022年的北京冬奥会，中国向世界展示了一届精彩卓越的奥运盛会，同时也通过我们的奥运口号 “Together for a Shared Future”向世界传达了中国对于未来世界发展的美好愿景。作为2024夏季奥运会的主办方，巴黎在当地友好学校开展了同中国光明中学的”展望奥运”线上交流活动。假设你是光明中学的学生晓华，请你根据以下要点给友好学校的笔友Mark写一封信：
1.要点：1）北京冬奥会让你印象最深刻的一个人或一件事；
2）令你印象深刻的原因是什么；
3）对2024巴黎奥运会的筹备工作表达祝愿。
2.要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
Dear Mark
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xiao Hua
One possible version:
Dear Mark,
I’m pleased to share some of my thoughts about the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics with you. What impressed me most is the Freestyle skier Gu Ailing. She is not only an athlete, but also a fashion model, and what’s more, she has outstanding marks in her study. She has her own aims and spares no effort to pursue them. I’d like to call her the best self-desciplined “time management master” I have ever seen. And I remember she once said in an interview, “I’ve learned to win for myself, not other people.” I think she sets a great example for me. I should do everything beneficial for myself, not because someone else asks me to do so, but because I need to be responsible for my own life.
In the end, I’d like to present my best wishes for the preparations for the 2024 Paris Olympics. Wish the 2024 Paris Olympics all success.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是书信作文。要求以晓华的名义，根据提示要点给友好学校的笔友Mark写一封信，信中要写北京冬奥会让自己印象最深刻的一个人或一件事，印象深刻的原因，对巴黎奥运会的筹备工作表达祝愿。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为两段式：第一段写北京冬奥会让自己印象最深刻的一个人并说明原因；第二段对巴黎奥运会的筹备工作表达祝愿。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。03 北京冬奥会
一、完形填空
（2022·广东·珠海市文园中学一模）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most ___1___ toys in the world. It’s a panda in an ice shell.
Two years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen was ___2___ as the mascot（吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design was chosen from 5,816 works from 38 areas and ___3___ around the world. Cao Xue is the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen. He said the idea ___4___ came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack couldn’t stand ___5___ a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a ___6___. “We don’t need to explain ___7___ to have it understood across different cultures,” said Cao.
However, there were already too many cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and ___8___. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult ___9___. This decided the body shape of Bing Dwen Dwen—its body has the same length as its head.
Cao’s team looked all around the world to collect all the pandas they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked different. Through their hard work, they _____10_____ in winning people’s hearts.
1．A．clever B．popular C．kind D．pretty
2．A．chosen B．made C．turned D．brought
3．A．towns B．cities C．countryside D．countries
4．A．first B．second C．third D．last
5．A．as B．for C．of D．up
6．A．tiger B．monkey C．panda D．snake
7．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
8．A．creative B．handsome C．fat D．heavy
9．A．it B．this C．that D．one
10．A．studies B．got C．succeeded D．took
二、阅读理解
（2022·广东茂名·一模）
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
It is a black and white panda that wears a full-body “shell” made of ice and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”.The red heart shape in its left palm(手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around its face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. Take a look at its head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子）. They make up a circle. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
11．Where is the red heart
A．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s face. B．It’s on Bing Dwen Dwen’s neck.
C．It’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s lantern. D．It’s in Bing Dwen Dwen’s left palm.
12．What’s on Shuey Rhon Rhon’s head
A．Paper cuttings of doves. B．Paper cuttings of pandas.
C．Bright colours of the circles. D．Chinese characters of Olympics.
13．Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
14．From the passage, we can learn _______.
A．“Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well
B．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them
C．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet
15．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The sports in Olympic Games B．Two Olympic mascots come to life
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
（2021·陕西·交大附中分校三模）
Upcoming China’s 14th National Games Boosts Public Fitness in Xi’an XTAN, March 2nd(Xinhua) —If you pass by the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City in Xi’an, the capital city of China’s northwest Shaanxi Province, during the first Chinese lunar month, the lanterns which decorate in the shapes of Chinas 14th National Games mascots(吉祥物) are sure to catch you attention.
In the hometown of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the major event, which will take place from September 15th to 27th, is making people more interested in fitness.
Qian Yusong, an 11-year-old footballer, trains after class on a new field near the Ba River in northeastern Xi’an, with his teammates from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club.
Zhao Yi, an official from the Chanba Ecological District, told Xinhua that in the plans of the local government, the courts were the supporting works of the 14th National Games. “Besides the football courts, we have table tennis tables, badminton courts, and all sorts of fitness equipment(设备) in the area, meeting different needs of fitness,” said Zhao.
As one of the hometowns of martial arts, with the coming National Games, Lianhu District is making the Chinese traditional activity more popular.
In downtown Xi’an, few football courts were available. To solve the problem, the Xi’an Beilin District government, with a company would build several football courts near a shopping mall in 2020.
At night, the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City is illuminated by lanterns in the shapes of flowers from former National Games host cities. The flowers, including roses from Shenyang, kapoks from Guangzhou, and Chinese roses from Qingdao, can be seen in the street.
“We will give the best sportsmen around the country a warm welcome in the autumn. The event is good for all of us,” said Miao Jiaxin, a worker of the Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City.
16．Where is the passage from
A．A website. B．A photo magazine. C．The radio. D．A history book.
17．The underlined word “illuminated” here probably means: “_______”.
A．hidden B．painted C．lighted D．filled
18．The examples of Qian Yusong and Zhao Yi are used to _______.
A．explain when the footballers from the Shaanxi Qinwei football club train
B．introduce all sorts of fitness equipment in Xi’an
C．show people’s interest in fitness
D．popularize the Chinese traditional activity
19．We can learn from the passage that _______.
A．two host cities are mentioned in the passage
B．there will be more football courts in the Xi’an Beilin District
C．Lianhu District is making football popular
D．Miao Jiaxin is one of the sportsmen
（2022·山东枣庄·一模）
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) On September 17 of 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow, “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good
luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
20．Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B．Because “Shucy Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D．Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV in winter.
B．“Shuey Rhon Rhon” looks like an astronaut.
C．“Bing Dwen Dwen” can do ice sports very well
D．Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
22．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The sports in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
B．Mascots of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
（2022·河南许昌·一模）
”Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are the mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics. Here are their self-introductions.
Hi! I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. I have a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit, which looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.“Bing” means “ice” in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. “Dwen Dwen” suggests health and shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
Hello! My name is Shuey Rhon Rhon. I look like a red lantern, just like the lanterns hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. On my head are paper cuts of pigeons.“Shuey” means “snow” in Chinese. “Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. Shuey Rhon Rhon symbolizes communication among different cultures.
The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The vivid red image of “Rhon Rhon” reminds people of the celebration of China’s Spring Festival.
Word Bank mascot 吉祥物 Paralympics残奥会 image 形象
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
23．“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” are cartoon images of ________.
A．a lantern and a panda B．a panda and a lantern
C．a lantern and a pigeon D．a panda and a pigeon
24．What does “Dwen Dwen” show
A．The cool spacesuit. B．The same pronunciation.
C．The different characters. D．The spirit of the Olympics.
25．What does the mascot “Shuey Rhon Rhon” symbolize
A．Communication among different cultures. B．The friendliness of the Olympics.
C．Athletes from different cultures. D．The strong mind of all athletes.
26．The idea behind the two mascots is to ________.
A．stress the importance of health B．introduce ways of communication
C．show traditional Chinese culture D．celebrate China’s Spring Festival
27．Where can you probably find this article
A．An advertisement. B．A sports magazine.
C．A science book. D．A storybook.
三、任务型阅读
（2022·广西贵港·一模）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs (纪念品) are getting popular around the world now. The mascot pin (吉祥物徽章) is famous for its beauty. The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art. Let’s enjoy some kinds of them.
People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful. The pins show how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo 2020 Sumner Olympics. If collectors get all the countdown (倒计时) pins, they can put them together in the shape of a big “0”, showing the end of countdown and the beginning of the winter games.
Ancient myth (神话) pins put the Chinese traditional stories into the design, like Nvwa patching the sky, Kua fu chasing the sun and so on. These colorful pins can make you want to know more about the beautiful Chinese stories. Only 2, 022 of each myth were made.
There are also other kinds of pins. Some ancient paintings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are on the pins, too. Other pins are about traditional games, such as the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju, and an old sport in North China, ice play. If you are art or sport lover, you can’t miss them.
Beijing is the host of the 2022 Olympic Games. These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!
28．Does the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditional Chinese culture with art
________________________________
29．What do people think of the souvenir pins
________________________________
30．How many pins of each myth were made
________________________________
31．What’s the purpose of making these colorful pins
________________________________
32．What’s the passage mainly about
________________________________
四、书面表达
（2021·江苏苏州·一模）
2022年北京冬奥会即将到来，北京冬奥宣讲团来我校做有关冬奥会的演讲。假如你是我校一名小记者，请根据下面的一份会议记录，为校报写一篇英文报道。
2022冬奥会宣讲 会议记录 宣讲人：奥运会运动员 时间：4月15日下午 地点：学校礼堂 参加人员：全体初三学生 宣讲内容： 1.分享奥运故事； 2.宣传奥运精神； 3.呼吁大家参与志愿服务、结交国际友人、传播中外文化 我们的感受：……
注意:1.词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数；
2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Recently, the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and made an exciting speech to the students. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（2022·广东·深圳中学一模）
北京 2022 年冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”圈粉无数，国内外很多人都想买“冰墩墩”的周边产品，可谓“一墩难求”。假如你是李华，来自冰岛的好友 Luka 给你发邮件， 抱怨买不到“冰墩墩”，询问原因并请求你的帮助。请你根据以下要点回复邮件。
要点：
1. 表示理解她的心情
2. 原因： ①随着中国文化影响力增大，含中国元素的产品受国内外人的青睐； ②冰墩墩的设计是中国文化和现代科技的的完美结合； ③……
3. 推荐一个可以自己制作冰墩墩的小妙招
参考词汇：
combination 结合
要求:
1. 80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Dear Luka,I’m happy to hear from you. Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your,
Lihua
（2022·河南信阳·一模）
冰雪之约，中国之邀，燃情冬奥，奔向未来。2022年的北京冬奥会，中国向世界展示了一届精彩卓越的奥运盛会，同时也通过我们的奥运口号 “Together for a Shared Future”向世界传达了中国对于未来世界发展的美好愿景。作为2024夏季奥运会的主办方，巴黎在当地友好学校开展了同中国光明中学的”展望奥运”线上交流活动。假设你是光明中学的学生晓华，请你根据以下要点给友好学校的笔友Mark写一封信：
1.要点：1）北京冬奥会让你印象最深刻的一个人或一件事；
2）令你印象深刻的原因是什么；
3）对2024巴黎奥运会的筹备工作表达祝愿。
2.要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右。
Dear Mark
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xiao Hua

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