资源简介

高二下学期期中考试
英语参考答案
听力材料：
Text 1
W：I hear you are thinking about moving back into the dormitory next term.
M： Who told you that I'd never give up my apartment.
Text 2
W： There will be a close basketball match between Class One and our class on the playground this afternoon.
M： How I wish I could have time to watch it!
Text 3
M： Juana, I am awfully sorry. I didn't mean to hurt you. Shall we have a beer and forget the whole thing
W：OK, we can drop it this time. But don't do it again.
Text 4
W： Don't move! Stay where you are with your hands up!
M： Forgive me, Madam. I only stole a pair of shoes.
W ： Come this way.
Text 5
W ： Good morning. Can I help you
M：Oh, good morning. Yes, please. Id like to have some information about nice places where I can have a drink.
W：Well, you could go to the pubic house not far from the hotel.
M：Oh, that's a good idea.
Text 6
W：What does your friend do for a living
M：She is one of those persons who look after people in a hospital in Tokyo.
W：Oh, I see. She is a nurse, you mean.
M：Yes. That's the word I was looking for. My vocabulary is rather poor, I'm afraid.
W ： Never mind. You explained that very well.
Text 7
M：Judy! Where have you been It's after six o'clock.
W： Wait till tell you, Fred! I've been downtown and I saw just what I wanted.
M：I know. A green dress to match the green shoes you bought last week.
W：No. Not a green dress or a red one or a yellow one. It isn't anything for me. It's for our house.
M：Our house What is it
W： You'll never guess. It's a new sofa. A yellow one.
M：We have already had a sofa, Judy. A very good one.
W：I never like it. It's brown and our furniture is light blue. It doesn’t match. The yellow will look good with our other things.
Text 8
W：Luke, have you brought your term paper with you
M：I'm terribly sorry, Mrs. Bright. I forgot it.
W： What's wrong with you
M：I don't know why, but recently I always forget things. And I can't sleep well.
W：Are you going to take any exams
M：Yes. You know the test is coming soon. I don't want to think about it too much, but it's just there.
W：That might be the reason for your stress. Why don't you do something else to get out a little Go out to do some shopping, listen to some light music or do some physical exercise.
M：That might be a good idea.
W：If you still feel the stress, go to see the doctor.
M：I haven't thought about this idea, maybe it can help. Thanks a lot.
Text 9
M：I was half an hour late for work today. I hardly got up late, but there's just too much early morning traffic.
W： You're right. There are too many cars on the road, and the buses are always crowded. More people need a car pool.
M：Car pool
W：Yeah, you know a group of people ride to work together in one car.
M：Oh! I thought a car pool had something to do with a pool. But it is interesting. Anyway, that's a good idea. Could you tell me how to join a car pool
W：Well, there's a special number you can call. You can leave a message with your address and phone number and someone calls you back with the names and phone numbers of other people in your area who want a car pool.
M：Oh How do you know so much about this car pool system, Nancy
W ： Me I called the number five years ago. Car pooling is a great way to go to work.
Text 10
M：My name is Bruce. I was born in Newcastle, not a big city, with a population of about 200,000, er. . . and it is located on the River Tyne, in the northeast of England, but not the Thames. There are five bridges over the River Tyne, and they iink Newcastle to the next town Gateshead, where there is one of the biggest shopping centers in the world-the Metro Center. From the saying "Don't carry coal to Newcastle,“ as you know, a few years ago, the main industries were shipbuilding and coal-mining, but now the chemical and soap industries are more important. I moved from Newcastle ten years ago but I often return. I miss the people, who are so warm and friendly, and I miss the wild beautiful countryside near the city, where there are so many hills and streams. People who are born near the River Tyne have a special name. They are called “Georgies”. I am very pleased to be a “Georgie”!
试题答案
1 5 ACCBA 6 10 ABCAB 11 15 BAACC 16 20 BABCB
21 23 ABC 24 27 CBAD 28 31 CADA 32 35 BDCA 36 40 FGEDA
41 45 DCBAA 46 50 CBCAD 51 55 BDABC 56 60 DADCB
61. to limit 62. releasing 63. requires 64. hotter 65. scientist
66. worsen 67. that/which 68. a 69. from 70. feet
短文改错：
书面表达：
参考范文：
What spring means to me
The saying goes that the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring. Spring has come and I love it.
After a cold boring winter, spring brings me a sense of relief so that I can take off my heavy thick clothes eventually. Besides, spring is the most comfortable season, neither too cold nor too hot. People can do almost anything they like during this time. Last but not least, spring stands for hope and new life. Whether you are successful or failed, you can always have new hopes in spring.
(
【高二英语

参考答案
第
3
页（共
3
页）】

22 — 03 — 413B
-
)河南省新乡市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
考生注意：
1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean
A. He doesn't plan to move.
B. He's looking for an apartment.
C. He was told the dormitory was full.
2. What do we know about the man
A. He doesn't like basketball.
B. He will watch the match.
C. He will be busy this afternoon.
3. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman refuses the man's apology.
B. The man had forgotten the whole thing.
C. The man had hurt the woman's feelings.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Policewoman and chief.
C. Mother and son.
5. Where are the speakers
A. In a hotel. B. In the public house. C. In a supermarket.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is the woman probably talking to
A. A man from Japan. B. A man from America. C. A man from England.
7. What does the man's friend do
A. Sha's a doctor. B. She's a nurse. C. She's a baby-sitter.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When did the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.
9. What did the woman buy last week
A. A pair of green shoes. B. A new sofa. C. A green dress.
10. What color is the speakers’ old sofa
A. Light blue. B. Brown. C. Yellow.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is wrong with the man
A. He has got a cold.
B. He has stress recently.
C. He lost his memory.
12. What is the woman’s first suggestion to the man
A. He should manage to be relaxed.
B. He should eat more vegetables.
C. He should see the doctor.
13. Where does the conversation most likely take place
A. At school. B. At a restaurant. C. At the man's home.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why was the man late for work
A. He got up late. B. He didn't catch the bus. C. The traffic was heavy.
15. What is a car pool
A. It is a pool filled with many cars.
B. It is an organization sending people to work.
C. It is a group of people riding to work in one car.
16. How does the woman know so much about the car pool
A. She works in it.
B. She has joined a car pool.
C. She has read about it in the paper.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many people are there in Newcastle
A. 200,000. B. 20,000. C. 2,000,000.
18. Where is Newcastle
A. On the Thames. B. On the River Tyne. C. In the north of England.
19. What's the main industry of Newcastle now
A. Shipbuilding. B. Coal-mining. C. Chemical and soap industries.
20. Why does the man miss Newcastle
A. Because of the special name.
B. Because of the nice people and countryside.
C. Because of the shopping center.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We have some excellent online films to recommend to you to kill boring time during the lockdown period.
Spider-Man ： No Way Home
Rating：8. 0 December
Now that Marvel’s superheroes have saved the Universe, their next job is obvious： They have to save the multiverse. In the third of the Spider-Man starring Tom Holland, the teenage web-spinner accidentally opens a gate to numerous parallel realities. “What people will be really surprised about is that it's not fun,” Holland told Total Film. “It's dark and it's sad, and it's going to be really affecting.”
Dune
Rating： 7. 8 October
Now at last we have a big-screen Dune that may actually do justice to Frank Herbert's science-fiction novel. Directed by Denis Villeneuve, this film runs for 155 minutes and still only covers the first half of the book. As space operas about psychic-powered young heroes on desert planets go, it may never be as popular as Star Wars.
Ron's Gone Wrong
Rating：7. 7 October
Ron’s Gone Wrong, the first feature-length cartoon from a new British studio, Locksmith Animation, is a family comedy about the differences between social media and physical interaction. Its schoolboy hero, Barney, is given what seems to be the ideal toy, a shiny robot which is programmed to be his friend-assuming it works properly. The problem is that this particular robot, Ron, barely works at all. What do you expect to happen between them
Minari
Rating：7. 3 February
Lee Isaac Chung5s autobiographical drama has had faithful reviews. Most of the dialogues are in Korean > so the organizers of the Golden Globes put it in the Foreign Language Film category. Glenn Whipp in the Los Angeles Times says that the film "feels like a balm （镇痛软膏） right now, a gentle, truthful and tender story of family filled with kind people trying to love one another the best they can.”
21. Which movie has the highest score
A. Spidery-Man: No Way Home. B. Minari.
C. Dune. D. Ron's Gone Wrong.
22. Which o the following is the name of a cartoon character
A. Denis Villeneuve. B. Barney.
C. Tom Holland. D. Glenn Whipp.
23. What can we learn about Mtnart
A. Its hero is a robot. B. It is a cartoon.
C. It's a non-English film. D. It runs for 155 minutes.
B
You've likely heard of the Group of Seven, artists who travelled the remote landscapes of Ontario to capture their rough beauty by brush. But they weren't the only artists who travelled rough and painted what they saw!
Fifty years before the Group of Seven, Frances Anne Hopkins was roughing it in a voyageur （船夫〉canoe between Lachine （Montreal） and Fort William （Thunder Bay）. She was born in England in 1838. She married Edward Hopkins, who worked for the Hudson's Bay Company, and moved to Lachine, Canada.
In 1860, her husband was promoted to Chief Factor of Montreal, which led to the couple occasionally joining voyageurs on their journeys up the river, sometimes travelling all the way to Fort William by canoe. These trips would take weeks of rough living with the men who pad- died the canoe. The couple travelled along the shores of the Mattawa River, where Samuel de Champlain Provincial Park is located today.
While the voyageurs paddled the canoe or set up camp, Hopkins would sketch （素描） what she saw. She documented the lives of voyageurs in her sketches in the same way we might take a photograph. Most of her paintings describing voyageurs were completed after she returned to London in 1870. Many of her works, such as Canoes in a Fog, and Running a Rapid on the Mattawa River were displayed at the Royal Academy exhibition in England during her career.
By the time Frances Anne Hopkins began documenting the voyageurs, lives, the need for them was declining. Faster travel methods such as trains and steamboats were becoming popular, and the demand for canoes was decreasing. However, one could argue that she arrived in the canoe just in time to capture the final years of the voyageurs before they could truly fade away.
24. Why did the author mention Group of Seven
A. To show their achievements in art.
B. To attract the attention of art lovers.
C. To introduce the heroine of this article.
D. To prove their influence on other artists.
25. What made Frances Anne Hopkins join voyageurs on their journeys
A. Her love for travelling. B. Her husband's promotion.
C. Her moving to new home. D. Her interest in drawing.
26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Frances Anne Hopkins’ works. B. Frances Anne Hopkins’ life.
C. Frances Anne Hopkins' education. D. Frances Anne Hopkins’ marriage.
27. What was Frances Anne Hopkins’ main contribution
A. Influencing the lives of voyageurs.
B. Changing the trends of travel methods.
C. Displaying her works at the Royal Academy.
D. Documenting the lives of voyageurs through art.
C
Are calcium supplements （补钙）safe The short answer is probably yes. Many people take calcium supplements. Most are women. They do it to build stronger bones. But it is not clear that calcium prevents fractures （骨折）.The government advises post-middle-aged women not to take calcium supplements to prevent fractures.
What are the risks from calcium supplements Kidney stones （肾结石）are the biggest risk. The risk depends on whether you are also taking Vitamin D. A study found that when calcium was taken with Vitamin D, there was a 17 percent increase in the incidence of kidney stones. Another report said the risk disappeared when calcium was taken without Vitamin D.
Another study asked if there was an increased risk of death and cancer associated with the use of calcium supplements and Vitamin D. This study and another study found that calcium supplements do not increase the risk of dying earlier. These and other studies also found no increased risk of breast cancer, colorectal cancer, or cancer in general.
Calcium, supplements do not seem to increase the risk of heart disease. A report states that “calcium intake has little or no effect on heart disease risk ”
Government guidelines stop short of recommending calcium 1 supplements. The decision rests on your concerns about your health. Calcium can also interact with certain medicine. But there is sufficient evidence to suggest that calcium supplements are safe when not taken with Vitamin D.
28. Why do some women take calcium supplements
A. To beautify themselves. B. To follow the trends.
C. To strengthen their bones. D. To lengthen their lives.
29. What determines the risk of taking calcium supplements
A. How one takes calcium supplements.
B. When one takes calcium supplements.
C. How many calcium supplements one takes.
D. What brand calcium supplements one takes.
30. Which of the following is consistent with studies
A. Calcium supplements are safe when taken with Vitamin D.
B. Calcium taken with Vitamin D will decrease kidney stones.
C. Calcium supplements will increase the risk of dying earlier.
D. Calcium supplements will not increase the risk of cancer.
31. In which section may the text appear on a newspaper
A. Health. B. Sports. C. Climate. D. Economy.
D
If you were born after 2008 in New Zealand, you'll never ever be allowed to buy a pack of cigarettes there. In new legislation （立法）expected to take hold next year, no cigarettes or to-bacco products will be available for people to purchase legally in the country. That means anyone who is 14 as of today will never be allowed to buy them in New Zealand. The four-year Smoke free Aotearoa 2025 Action Plan hopes to reduce rates of smoking for older people while completely banning sales for the younger population.
Associate health minister Dr. Ayesha Verall, who announced the government's plan, said the country is concentrating on a “smoke-free generation” with this legislation. "We want to make sure young people never start smoking so we will make it an offense to sell or supply smoked tobacco products to new population of youth,” said Verall in a statement.
The move comes as New Zealand's health ministry pursues a large-scale crackdown （打压）on tobacco in the country. In April 2021, the country's parliament announced its goal of being smoke-free by 2025, aiming to slowly reduce, phase out, then entirely cut the prospect of smoking. There are already existing barriers to tobacco products in New Zealand, including high taxes and plain packaging on cigarettes.
“Clinical studies have shown that dramatically reducing nicotine levels in cigarettes makes it far easier for people to quit,“ said Verall in parliament. "So the action plan will see New Zealand transition to low-nicotine cigarettes. This is a major change but it is based on clinical research and it is realistic, because with vapes （电子烟）widely available, there is a far less harmful option available for smokers who are addicted to nicotine. While vapes were introduced as a way to reduce cigarette consumption, they remain harmful according to research. Vapes are also particularly appealing to young people, who have long been the target people for the product.”
32. What is the Smokefree Aotearoa 2025 Action Plan expected to do
A. Promote vapes in New Zealand.
B. Decrease smoking in New Zealand.
C. Reduce nicotine levels in cigarettes.
D. Ban selling cigarettes in New Zealand.
33. What does the underlined word “offense” probably mean in paragraph 2
A. Expensive matter. B. Honorable deed.
C. Easy affair. D. Illegal deed.
34. Which is not a measure taken to crackdown on tobacco in New Zealand
A. Raising taxes. B. Packaging plainly.
C. Ban on planting. D. No selling to teenagers.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. New Zealand cigarette ban B. Benefits of vapes
C. Harm caused by smoking D. New Zealand legislation on health
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
We knew we were heading into a bleak （阴冷的）winter for our finances, but it is worse than expected. The cost of living is skyrocketing households faced their toughest Christmas in a decade. And it's not going to get better for a while. __36__
Mystery shopping. __37__ Sign up to a few agencies一you may have to do a test but after it you can apply to testing out the service at pubs and restaurants. Pay is around 10 per job but you do get free food, shopping and maybe a hotel stay.
Make gifts. If you're creative and enjoy baking, this can be a great way to supplement your income. __38__ Christmas cakes, sweets, and hampers filled with either homemade goods or attractive items from a discount shop sell very well in the run-up to Christmas.
Get away with it. Get a free holiday by swapping your home with somebody else for a few weeks. No money is exchanged for the accommodation. __39__ Go to a house-swapping site and read other people's descriptions of their house and facilities and exchange destination. home exchange, com and lovehomeswap.co.uk are good sites to use.
__40__ You can share the petrol costs or, if you provide a lift to two people, you could find yourself having the whole cost covered by their contribution. It's also worth trying Lift- to help cover the price of your journeys. According to Lift share, doing this with your daily commute can save you more than 1,000 a year.
A. Car sharing.
B. Cheaper petrol.
C. You can also usually get extras.
D. You will only need to cover the costs of travel.
E. Local markets are good places to sell homemade goods.
F。Happily, there are quite a few ways to be wise with your cash.
G. Make cash and get free dinners and shopping trips by being a mystery shopper.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
I could hear footsteps following me. I stopped and __41__ to see who it was. The dim （昏暗的）street lamp did not allow me to see __42__ and it looked like I was alone.
I was returning home after a late __43__ lesson. My parents were __44__ a neighborhood meeting so I had to get home on my own. The __45__ from my music teacher's house to my home was just 500 meters. The street was __46__ than I had expected but I was not very worried about the short walk home, I was busy __47__ my upcoming music exam when I became__48__ that I was being followed.
I __49__ on my way, alert （警觉）for any sound. There it was again, the __50__ of someone walking behind me. I was frightened. I decided to run. To my horror, whoever was __51__ me began to run too. I glanced behind me and saw a dark __52__ catching up with me. The next instant I ran into a dustbin by the road and __53__ flat on my front. I felt a hand grasp my arm and I screamed in __54__. The hand __55__ my arm and I stood up, getting ready to run again. Then I __56__ myself looking at a shocked young lady.
The next moment, there was a rush of footsteps and someone calling my name. To my__57__, my parents appeared together with our neighbors. We all entered our house. I was asked to __58__ why I ran away from Jagdeesh, the young lady. After listening to me, Jagdeesh __59__. She told us that she was new to the neighborhood. On the way home, she was walking behind me when she heard footsteps following her and she decided to run when she saw me run. It turned out that what she had heard was the neighborhood watch group patrolling the street. When I fell, she went to help me up, which __60__ led to my screaming out in fear. The night ended with us having supper together. After that, we became firm friends.
41. A. began B. passed C. started D. turned
42. A. deep B. long C. far D. wide
43. A. physics B. music C. maths D. chemistry
44. A. attending B. canceling C. running D. inspecting
45. A. distance B. height C. signal D. speed
46. A. busier B. lighter C. darker D. narrower
47. A. making up B. thinking about C. talking about D. putting away
48. A. excited B. sick C. aware D. happy
49. A. continued B. depended C. counted D. insisted
50. A. color B. noise C. voice D. sound
51. A. accompanying B. following C. seeking D. searching
52. A. picture B. master C. animal D. figure
53. A. fell B. jumped C. felt D. climbed
54. A. anger B. panic C. relief D. puzzle
55. A. rubbed B. educated C. released D. pressed
56. A. consider B. thought C. made D. found
57. A. astonishment B. amusement C. satisfaction D. anxiety
58. A. account B. write C. describe D. explain
59. A. cried B. shouted C. laughed D. joked
60. A. unbelievably B. unexpectedly C. uncomfortably D. unconsciously
第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over and over at the UN climate summit in Glasgow, world leaders have stressed the need 61 ____(limit) global warming to 1. 5 degrees Celsius, Experts have said crossing the 1. 5 ℃ threshold (界限)risks 62____ (release) far more severe climate change effects on people, wildlife and ecosystems. Preventing it 63____ (require) almost halving global CO2 emissions (排放)by 2030 from 2010 levels and cutting them to net-zero by 2050.
Already, the world has heated to around 1. 1 ℃ above pre-industrial levels. Each of the last four decades was 64 ____(hot) than any decade since 1850. “We never had such a global warming in only a few decades,” said climate 65____ (science) Daniela Jacob at the Climate Service Center Germany.
More warming to 1. 5 ℃ and beyond will 66____ (worse) such impacts. For example, heatwaves would become both more frequent and more severe. A warmer atmosphere can also hold more moisture (水分) resulting in more extreme rainfall 67____ raises flood risks. It also increases evaporation, leading to more intense droughts.
“At L 5 ℃ , there’s 68____ good chance that we can keep most of the Greenland and west Antarctic ice sheet 69_____ collapsing,” said climate expert Michael Mann at Pennsylvania State University, That would help limit sea level rise to a few 70______ (foot) by the end of the century.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） .
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I have a good news for you! I've found a part-time job that may suit yourself. Now, I'd like to tell you the details. It's a job post by Mr. Yang, an engineer from my neighborhood. He need an English tutor for his son, a pupil aged 11. Which you need to do is help improve his oral communication skills. Working hours were from 9 ： 30 am to 11 ： 30 am every Saturday. I do believe that, as a native speaker or responsible person, you are a good fit for the positions.
Please calling Mr. Yang at 7654321 if it appeals you.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
现在正是春暖花开的时节，对你来说春天意味着什么呢？请你以"What spring means to me”为题写一篇英语短文，参加你校英文报举办的春季征文大赛，内容包括：
1.春天对你的影响；
2.你对春天的感悟。
注意：
3.词数100左右；
4.题目已为你写好。

展开更多......

收起↑