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2021—2022学年度第二学期期中检测
八 年 级 英 语
一、听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
( ) 1. How does Jim usually go to school
A B C
( ) 2. Where will Amy go to visit during the May Day holiday
A B C
( ) 3. What does Lucy think is the most important part of a computer
A B C
( ) 4. What type of book does Becky like
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What does the man use the computer to do
A. Play chess. B. Search for information. C. Chat with his friends.
( ) 6. Where does the girl's father work now
A. Copenhagen. B. New York. C. Sydney.
( ) 7. Why hasn’t Helen finished her Maths homework
A. She isn’t able to do it. B. She is too busy. C. She has forgotten to do it.
( ) 8. What does the man like to do in China
A. Learn Chinese language. B. Visit Chinese gardens. C. Eat Chinese food.
( ) 9. Where are they most probably talking
A. At a bus stop. B. At a theatre. C. At a railway station.
( ) 10. Why did the man’s daughter go to London
A. To study English. B. To have a holiday. C. To visit her friends.
第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。
听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。
( ) 11. How long does it take Max to go to school now
A. Five minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Fifty minutes.
( ) 12. Where is the new house
A. Near a park. B. Near his school. C. Near a bus stop.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案， 完成信息记录表。
Travelling to London
Season We think 13 is the best season to visit England.
Favourite activity Going to 14
Food We don’t think the English food is very 15 .
( ) 13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
( ) 14. A. the theatres B. the parks C. the places that all visitors see
( ) 15. A. delicious B. expensive C. bad
听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。
( ) 16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car.
C. It is sometimes faster than a car.
( ) 17. How does the woman’s daughter usually go to school and the library
A. In her father’s car. B. By riding her own bike.
C. On the back seat of her mother’s bike.
( ) 18. In which season does the speaker use her bike most
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
( ) 19. Why does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle to visit his friend
A. Because he hates driving his car. B. Because he thinks it’s easy.
C. Because he thinks it’s cool.
( ) 20. What can we learn from what the speaker said
A. Riding saves her a lot of money.
B. Riding is good for her daily life and her health.
C. Riding is her favourite sport.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
( ) 21. Ukraine is ________ European country. It lies in the east of Europe.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 22. — How can I learn English well — ________ more speaking and listening.
A. To do B. Doing C. By doing D. Does
( ) 23. Mr. Wu never feels ___ although he lives __ because he has several close friends.
A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely
( ) 24. I won’t believe that boy can read 5,000 words _________ I test him myself.
A. after B. until C. when D. if
( ) 25. Now many young people ____ to work. It’s good for health and the environment.
A. used to ride B. used to riding C. are used to ride D. are used to riding
( ) 26. Boys and girls! You must hand in your homework ________ every day.
A. on time B. from time to time C. at a time D. all the time
( ) 27. —Remember that you ________ sleep in class. —Sorry, I won’t.
A. have not B. may not C. needn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 28. —It’s too hot. Would you mind ________ the window
—Of course not. It’s good for our health.
A. to open B. opening C. to close D. closing
( ) 29. The Battle At Lake Changjin II _____ for about half an hour. It is really exciting.
A. has begun B. has been on C. was on D. will begin
( ) 30. —Where’s Doctor Li I haven’t seen her recently. —She ______ to Shanghai.
A. has gone B. is going C. went D. goes
( ) 31. —Have you visited ________
—No. I have been to America twice, but I haven't been there.
A. Tower Bridge B. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
C. The Statue of Liberty D. the Little Mermaid
( ) 32. If you don’t know ________, please come to me.
A. who talk to B. who will talk to C. who to talk to D. who to talk
( ) 33. Which of the following is an opinion
A. I spend less time on homework than before. B. Yancheng is the most beautiful city.
C. Beijing is the capital of China. D. I have lived here since I was born.
( ) 34. The UK ________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
A. is made up of B. is made of C. is made from D. is made into
( ) 35. —Thanks for helping me carry the new books. —________.
A. Good idea. B. With pleasure. C. That’s right. D. My pleasure.
三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）
Hello, everyone! Do you remember Gulliver’s travels I’m one of the tiny men from the story Gulliver in Lilliput. Let me tell you about them.
After his ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver swam as far as he
36 . By the time he finally felt the land under his feet, he was tired out. He 37 down on the beach and went to sleep.
He woke up as the sun was rising, 38 he found he could not move. His arms, legs and hair were 39 to the ground!
Then he felt 40 on his leg. It moved up over his stomach and neck 41 it was standing near his face. He was very 42 when he saw such a small man. He found the small man was the same size 43 his little finger! “Where was I Who was this tiny person ” he asked himself.
Soon some of us started climbing all over him. There were around 40 of us. He shouted at us—the loud noise 44 us all fall over. However, we soon got up again and continued 45 across his body.
One of our leaders began talking to him, but Gulliver could not 46 him. He did not know what to say either. He tried to pull one hand free and finally managed 47 the ropes. When he 48 one of his hands into the air, we began to shout. He looked 49 and saw a huge army. We were going straight towards him. “I must run away from them,” he thought, but he did not know how 50 away.
Do you know if he ran away in the end
( ) 36. A. can B. may C. must D. could
( ) 37. A. feel B. felt C. fall D. fell
( ) 38. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 39. A. tie B. tying C. tied D. ties
( ) 40. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
( ) 41. A. when B. until C. after D. while
( ) 42. A. surprised B. happy C. sad D. excited
( ) 43. A. to B. as C. with D. like
( ) 44. A. got B. asked C. told D. made
( ) 45. A. move B. moved C. moving D. moves
( ) 46. A. translate B. touch C. refuse D. understand
( ) 47. A. break B. broke C. breaking D. to break
( ) 48. A. lift B. lifting C. lifted D. lifts
( ) 49. A. up B. down C. straight D. around
( ) 50. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get
四、阅读理解 （共20题，每题2分，计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，选择每小题的最佳选项
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).
Exit Seat Criteria: If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below. You must: Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. Be able to speak, read and understand English well. Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口) . Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: Travel with a pet, such as a dog. Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child. If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”
( ) 51. The criteria information is about tips on __________.
A. exit seat B. crew members C. rules in life D. how to take a plane
( ) 52. The passenger (乘客) sitting in an exit seat __________.
A. must be under 15 B. needn’t speak English
C. must be healthy enough D. needn’t help others
( ) 53. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT __________.
A. help others B. bring a pet with you
C. read Exit Seat Criteria D. move to another seat
( ) 54. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may be __________.
A. on the playground B. on a train C. on the road D. on the plane
( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Many public places have rules.
B. A 10-year-old child can sit in an exit seat.
C. We should follow Exit Seat Criteria on a plane in America.
D. If you don’t want to sit in an exit seat, you can tell the crew members directly.
B
Travelling is very important in the modern life. The fastest way of travelling is by air. With a modern airliner (客机) you can travel in one day to faraway places. It used to take a month or more to get to those places a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people like to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners (邮轮) and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.
( ) 56. The first paragraph (段落) mainly tells us about .
A. the importance of travelling B. modern life
C. the fastest way of travelling today D. what travelling was like in the past
( ) 57. The underlined word “advantage” in paragraph 2 means .
A. 优点 B. 特点 C. 弱点 D. 利益
( ) 58. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 means .
A. modern trains B. the travelers on the modern trains
C. the slower ways of travelling D. comfortable seats and dining cars
( ) 59. If we travel by car, we can .
A. make the longest journey enjoyable B. make our own timetable
C. travel to a very far place in several minutes D. travel at very high speed
( ) 60. People usually travel on business by .
A. car or taxi B. boat or train C. plane or car D. train or air
C
J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best-selling book series in the world.
J. K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father read them stories. They especially loved stories about magical words. Rowling wrote her first story called Rabbit, at the age of six.
After she graduated (毕业) from university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. During this time on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea of a boy who had magic but doesn’t know it came to her. In 1992, Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It came out in June, 1997. To her surprise, the book was very greatly successful. The film came out in November, 2001. Now Harry Potter is popular with people of all ages and about sixty million books have been sold in 200 countries and areas.
Why has the series been such a great success There are a few reasons. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in the past or in the future. But Harry lives in Modern England. He is also a very normal boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So, when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.
J. K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is writing full time and is really enjoying life. She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and go on writing children’s books.
( ) 61. From the passage, we know that ___________.
A. J. K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a train trip
B. Harry Potter is J. K. Rowling’s first story
C. J. K. Rowling is two years younger than her sister
D. J. K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very young
( ) 62. The first Harry Potter book came out in ___________.
A. July, 1965 B. the summer of 1990 C. June 1997 D. November, 2001
( ) 63. The Harry Potter series is __________.
A. first written for young people B. written in the summer of 1990
C. only sold in England D. about a young inspector
( ) 64. J. K. Rowling has been successful, and she ___________.
A. likes to travel all over the world with her daughter
B. is too busy to enjoy her life
C. is excited about her success every day
D. is still writing stories for children
( ) 65. Harry Potter series is different from other magical stories because ___________.
A. they are magical things B. Harry lives in Modern England
C. it has seven books D. the stories take place in faraway lands
（二） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Gulliver tried his best to get away from the small men. He found a boat and tried to sail home. However, there was a great storm at sea. 66
Everyone on the island was very large. They were all more than 20 metres tall. 67 Gulliver seemed very small to them, like a toy or a pet. The farmer's daughter took Gulliver to town to show him around. Everyone in town was very surprised to see such a small person.
The Queen heard about Gulliver and bought him from the farmer. 68 The King enjoyed listening to Gulliver talk about his home country and his many travels. Their chairs, tables, knives, forks and plates were all much too big for Gulliver to use, 69 Wherever the King and Queen went, they carried Gulliver with them in his house.
One day they went to the beach. While they were there, a large eagle picked up Gulliver's house—with Gulliver in it, and carried him high up into the air. But the house was so heavy that the eagle couldn’t carry it. So the eagle dropped it into the sea. 70 The ship took him home.
( ) 66 ( ) 67 ( ) 68 ( ) 69 ( ) 70 A. The strong winds drove his boat to another island. B. Gulliver wanted to go travelling again. C. A farmer found Gulliver and took him home to his daughter. D. Gulliver used his house as a boat until a ship found him. E. She gave Gulliver to the King as a present. F. so they had to build a small house for him to live in.
五、阅读与回答问题。 （每题2分，计10分，每题答案不超过6词）
Do you know how old Mickey Mouse is Can you believe that the cute mouse is already 80 years old As the most famous mouse in the world, Mickey Mouse is likely to be the oldest mouse in the world. If we compare him to a man, Mickey Mouse is about the same age as a grandfather.
At Hong Kong Disneyland, Mickey Mouse’s famous friends, including Donald Duck and Snow White, celebrated his birthday. Mickey Mouse’s fans also travelled from all over the world and got together to celebrate his birthday. They were excited about the event. They wore costumes, colorful birthday hats and took photos to remember the happy moment.
Mickey Mouse has already turned 80, but there is not a grey hair on his head. His look has gone through very few changes over the years. He is still dressed in the same clothes as the time when he was created. Walt Disney created Mickey Mouse in the movie Steamboat Willie. This was the first cartoon movie with sound. In this movie, Walt Disney provided the voice for Mickey Mouse. Now, Mickey Mouse’s two black round ears have become a symbol of the Disney’s brand（品牌）.
71. How old is Mickey Mouse
72. Where was the celebration for Mickey Mouse’s birthday
73. Who celebrate Mickey Mouse’s birthday
74. How did Mickey’s friends and fans feel about the event
75. What has become a symbol of the Disney brand
六、词汇（每题1分，计20分）
（一）根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成句中所缺的单词
76. Planting more trees and grass is a good way to stop the air (污染).
77. Everyone (除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I’ll go to see it today.
78. We need to learn more (知识) on history.
79. Kitty (返回) from Hong Kong last night.
80. It’s amazing that Australian seasons are the (相反的) of ours.
（二）根据句意用所给单词适当形式填空，使句意完整。
81. My cousin is not sure what (write) about in the report.
82. When children saw Disney characters，they couldn’t stop (take) photos.
83. A cow has four (stomach). How amazing!
84. Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it.
85. It’s fifteen years since my parents got (marry).
（三）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在题后的横线上填写完整的单词。
The day finally arrived. My parents and I l 86 for the airport in the early morning. It took us three and a half hours to f 87 to Hong Kong.
The next day, we went to the most famous theme park—Disneyland. I love watching the interesting parade of Disney characters, and the Space Mountain r 88 was very exciting.
On the third day, we visited a 89 famous theme park in Hong Kong—Ocean Park. We watched the dolphin show and the bird show there. They were great f 90 .
On the fourth day, we visited some museums, and then we went s 91 . My mother enjoyed that day most, She bought a lot of presents for our r 92 and her friends.
On the f 93 day we went to a seafood restaurants and had a delicious meal. The f 94 in Hong Kong was really nice.
We enjoyed this t 95 very much, and I hope I can visit it again some day.
86. ____________ 87. ____________ 88. ____________ 89. ____________ 90. ____________
91. ____________ 92. ____________ 93. ____________ 94. ____________ 95. ____________
七、书面表达（计20分）
假设李明是你班上的一名同学。请根据表格中的要点提示，完成一篇作文。
Topic Li Ming has changed a lot
Facts past present
In class sleep, not take notes listen to the teacher carefully ...
After school play computer games, hate reading do some reading every day borrow books from the library, ...
Opinion do well in, open up a whole new world...
注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 词数90左右，开头已给，不计入总词数。
Li Ming has changed a lot
I’m very glad my close friend Li Ming has changed a lot over the past few weeks.
________________

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