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2021-2022学年七年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案与解析）
第一卷 选择题（55分）
一、（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．forget B．member C．support D．successful
2．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．French B．step C．prefer D．against
3．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．ride B．strict C．miss D．win
4．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A． probably B．reply C．practice D．produce
5．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．hair B．care C．ear D．chair
二、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填 入相应空白处的最佳选项。
6．（10分）Many people in the world love reading books very much.In Germany，most people love reading.They always read in their（1）　 　time.You can find that many Germans always take a bag with them and there are two or three（2）　 　in their bags.They take them out and do some reading（3）　 　if they have time.Why do Germans like reading so much？There are two reasons （原因）.
First，there's a（4）　 　nearly （几乎） at each train，subway and bus station.In some big shopping centers，you can（5）　 　some bookstores，too.There are many people reading or（6）　 　books in these places.
Second，parents in Germany set an example （树立榜样）for their（7）　 　.They do some reading every day.They start to read books to their children when their children are very（8）　 　.Children have a good reading habit in their childhood，so they（9）　 　a great interest in books.As they grow up，parents always read with them.Books are their friends.They make their lives（10）　 　.I think we should learn from Germans and spend much time reading.
（1）A.free B.hard C.busy D.long
（2）A.facts B.hobbies C.dreams D.books
（3）A.sadly B.carefully C.safely D.angrily
（4）A.bookstore B.hotel C.bank D.park
（5）A.show B.change C.see D.study
（6）A.making B.buying C.saving D.losing
（7）A.teachers B.workers C.students D.children
（8）A.healthy B.young C.sick D.afraid
（9）A.hope B.wait C.have D.finish
（10）A.famous B.noisy C.interesting D.poor
三、阅读（40分）
第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
7．（10分）
A 3﹣day trip to Beijing for six people
As a VIP，you don't need to wait when going into all famous places of interest in Beijing.Free earphones are also provided to help you keep away from the noise around.
Travel Plan
Day 1
Our driver will meet you at the airport and then drive you to the hotel.The rest of the first day is free for you to relax.
Day 2
We will pick you up from your hotel around 7：00 a.m.Then the guide will take you to visit Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.And in the afternoon，you can visit traditional Beijing streets hutong.You can have dinner on your own and buy gifts in hutongs.We will return to your hotel at 8 p.m.
Day 3
We will pick you up at 7：00 a.m.Then we will go to the Great Wall.Remember to wear a pair of sports shoes.It is a little tired to climb the Great Wall.At noon，we will take you to eat Peking duck in a famous restaurant in Beijing.After that，we will take you to the Summer Palace and you can go boating there.
Price：
11+ years old： ＄245
3﹣11 years old： ＄225
Free for children under 3 years old
To find us：
+86﹣3124﹣2933
travelchinaguide @
WeChat：Yolanda1965
（1）If you are a VIP of the trip，how will you go to the hotel from the airport？ 　 　
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By plane.
D.By bus.
（2）How long is the trip？ 　 　
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Four days.
（3）Mr.Smith and Mrs.Smith will take their two﹣year﹣old baby for the trip.How much do they have to spend？ 　 　
A. ＄715.
B. ＄490.
C. ＄450.
D. ＄470.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？ 　 　
A.The VIPs don't have to spend any money on the earphones.
B.The VIPs have to go to the hotel by themselves when getting to Beijing.
C.The driver will pick up the VIPs at six in the morning in the hotel the next day.
D.The VIPs can go shopping in hutongs on the third day.
（5）Where can we read the passage？ 　 　
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a history book.
C.In a fashion magazine.
D.In a science book.
8．（10分）Sometimes we must be careful with some animals such as dogs，because they might bite （咬）us.Pet dogs once bit Liu Yunkang，a farmer from Sichuan，three times.Not long ago，he got another new bite.But this time，it was different.
"I was lucky that a panda bit me，" said the 60﹣year﹣old farmer.On Friday afternoon，a wild panda came down from the mountain. "It walked about 200 meters before crossing a river to reach the mountain on the other side，" said another farmer named Yang Guoxiang，who was the first one to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast，the farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.
The panda became afraid and it suddenly bit Liu's left leg when the farmers were getting too close.Then it ran into the mountains.
The panda's two teeth made the bite and it wasn't serious.But in fact，pandas are very strong when they get angry.They can even kill sheep.The farmers thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself.It did not come down to look for food because there were many bamboo trees in the mountains.
（1）How many times did dogs bite Liu Yunkang？ 　 　
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
D.Four times.
（2）How did Liu Yunkang feel after the panda bit him？ 　 　
A.Weak.
B.Interested.
C.Lucky.
D.Strange.
（3）What was Yang Guoxiang doing when he saw the panda？ 　 　
A.Planting potatoes.
B.Walking down the mountain.
C.Planting trees.
D.Talking with other farmers.
（4）What does the underlined word "serious" in the fourth paragraph mean？ 　 　
A.重要的
B.大的
C.错误的
D.严重的
（5）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　
A.Pandas sometimes are dangerous.
B.Nearly all animals might bite people at times.
C.Wild pandas like to look for food alone.
D.Young wild pandas are used to（习惯于）living with their mothers.
9．（10分）Do you know Gu Ailing，a sports player？She is also known as "Frog Princess".
Gu's father is an American and her mother is from Beijing.In 2003，Gu was born in San Francisco，the US.Though Gu grew up in America，she often calls herself "Chinese Girl" and in 2019，she became a Chinese citizen （国民）.Amazing culture，beautiful cities，and delicious food make her love this wonderful country.
Gu 's mother was a ski trainer.Because of her mother，Gu liked skiing very much.When she was 3 years old，she started to learn about skiing and fell in love with it.And in 2011，she started to learn freestyle skiing.By 15，she had won many gold medals （金牌）in all kinds of games.At the age of 18，Gu became the youngest Olympic champion in freestyle skiing.
As time went by，Gu wanted to compete （竞争）for China.Then one day in 2019， her dream came true.At the 2022 Winter Olympics，she won two gold medals and a silver medal.
Gu is a clever student with excellent grades.She made full use of her free time to finish all her subjects in senior high school.She did more things in 12 hours than most people can do in 16 or 18 hours in a day.The hard work finally paid off （回报）.Then in December，2020，she successfully got the chance to study at Stanford University with excellent grades.
For Gu，skiing is not about winning，but about doing things that people don't think are possible through thousands of hours of hard work.
（1）How old is Gu Ailing？ 　 　
A.15
B.17
C.18
D.19
（2）What do the underlined words "her dream" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ 　 　
A.Winning gold medals.
B.Competing for China.
C.Studying at Stanford University.
D.Becoming the youngest Olympic champion.
（3）What 's the main reason（原因）for Gu Ailing 's success？ 　 　
A.Her skills at skiing.
B.Her family 's support.
C.Her good luck.
D.Her hard work.
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Gu 's life.
B.Gu's hope for her future.
C.Gu's love for the winter sports.
D.Gu's idea of skiing.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.The successful Winter Olympics.
B.Gu Ailing and her family life.
C.Gu Ailing ﹣ a rising sports star.
D.Gu Ailing 's school life.
四、第二节短文填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选 择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
10．（5分）We should thank many people in our lives. （1）　 　.
My parents always think of me first whatever they do.Once when I was very young，my parents and I went boating. （2）　 　And we were very happy in the boat.But after some time，a big wave turned our little boat over and I fell into the water.My mother got very nervous.She couldn't swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice. （3）　 　In the water，he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank.On the bank，my mother kept asking me if I was OK.She also felt terrible，but she thought of me first.
（4）　 　 My family was not rich at that time.One day，my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop.When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate，he said， "No，honey，I am not hungry and I don't like chocolate." I didn't really understand what my father said until I grew older. （5）　 　
My dear parents，thank you.In my opinion，you are both the greatest people in the world.I always wish you health and happiness.
A.At first，the waves （海浪）were not big.
B.My father is always strict with me.
C.Another thing happened when I was 7.
D.In fact，he likes chocolate but he loves me more.
E.My father also jumped into the water as quickly as possible.
F.But the people I want to give the most thanks to are my parents.
五、第三节信息匹配（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）下面材料A F分别是一些合理的建议。请根据五位人物的喜好，帮助他们选择一条他们最喜欢的活动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11．（5分）A.Good news for you.Welcome to Super Cinema on Love Street.You can see many new movies on Saturday evenings.
B.There is a reading room near your town and it is quiet and big.Why not go there？You can ride a bike there.I' m sure you will have fun reading there.
C.Watching TV too much is not good for your eyes.I think you can listen to some relaxing music and play sports in your free time.
D.Why not go to Mountain Farm Park？It is near mountains and there are many tall trees and beautiful flowers there.You can see cute small animals like birds and rabbits.
E.There is a great concert （音乐会）in Happy Hall on Blue Street.Five great singers and other musicians will come to the concert.You can go there and have fun this Saturday.
F.There is an old supermarket on Bright Street.It's between a clothes store and a cake shop.The things in it are always cheap.It sells very fresh vegetables，fruit，meat and flowers.
（1）　 　My name is Frank.I am a student in Grade Seven.I want to watch a movie to relax this weekend，but I don't want to watch it on TV at home.
（2）　 　Mr.King is new in New Town.There is a party for his son in his house this evening.He needs to buy good fruit，vegetables and juice.Where can he buy them？
（3）　 　I am Mike.I'm a student.My parents will take me to go on a trip this weekend.I want to go to a cool place.I want to see some cute animals.
（4）　 　Linda lives in Moon Town and she enjoys reading books.In her free time，she often spends some time reading books at home.But sometimes，it's very noisy in her house.
（5）　 　 I'm Alice.I like listening to music and I think it's a good way to relax.I want to be a musician.The weekend is coming.I want to find a good place to enjoy music.
第二卷 非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据句子意思填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
12．（1分）The exciting movie makes us 　 　 （cheer）.
13．（1分）Jim likes playing　 　 piano.
14．（1分）John prefers 　 　（play） football.
15．（1分）　 　（final），with the help of Jane，I passed the exam.
16．（1分）It's raining outside， 　 　we can't go swimming this afternoon.
17．（1分）We should learn to do everything by 　 　（our） when we grow up.
18．（1分）She made five 　 　（million） dollars before she was forty.
19．（1分）The twins 　 　 （do） their homework in their bedroom at the moment.
20．（1分）Tom arrived 　 　 the hotel at 8 p.m.
21．（1分）We need two more 　 　 （radio）.
V.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）
22．（1分）my family，grandma，took，care，of （.）
　 　
23．（1分）beautiful places，it，is，with，many，a country （.）
　 　
24．（1分）it，wonderful beaches，famous for，is，its， （.）
　 　
25．（1分）John，his "eyes"，would not，without，go （.）
　 　
26．（1分）I，can't，without trees，a world，imagine， （.）
　 　
VI.书面表达（10分）
27．（10分）父亲是我们生命中最重要的人之一，也是我们最坚强的依靠。他不仅陪伴我们成长，也教会了我们很多东西。假如你是 Tommy，你想向你的同学们介绍你的父亲。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍他。
要求：60 词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1.What he looks like
2.What he does
3.Why you love him
4. ...
My father
.
参考答案与试题解析
第一卷 选择题（55分）
一、（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．forget B．member C．support D．successful
【分析】forget忘记；member成员；support支持；successful成功的
【解答】forget、support和successful划线部分发音是[ ]，member划线部分发音[e]；划线部分发音与其他不同的单词是member。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
2．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．French B．step C．prefer D．against
【分析】French法国的；step步骤；prefer更喜欢；against反对
【解答】French、step和against划线部分发音[e]，prefer划线部分发音[ ]；划线部分发音与其他不同的单词是prefer。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．ride B．strict C．miss D．win
【分析】ride骑；strict严格的；miss想念；win赢得
【解答】ride划线部分发音[a ]，strict、miss和win划线部分发音[ ]。划线部分发音与其他单词不同的是ride。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
4．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A． probably B．reply C．practice D．produce
【分析】A．probably可能 B．reply回复 C．practice练习 D．produce 生产
【解答】probably中字母pr的发音为/pr/；reply中字母pl的发音为/pl/；practice中字母pr的发音为/pr/；produce中字母pr的发音为/pr/。B项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉语音知识和用法，结合题意，给出答案。
5．（1分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。（　　）
A．hair B．care C．ear D．chair
【分析】hair头发；care照顾；ear耳朵；chair椅子
【解答】hair、care和chair划线部分发音[e ]，ear划线部分发音[ ]；划线部分发音与其他不同的单词是ear。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
二、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填 入相应空白处的最佳选项。
6．（10分）Many people in the world love reading books very much.In Germany，most people love reading.They always read in their（1）　A　time.You can find that many Germans always take a bag with them and there are two or three（2）　D　in their bags.They take them out and do some reading（3）　B　if they have time.Why do Germans like reading so much？There are two reasons （原因）.
First，there's a（4）　A　nearly （几乎） at each train，subway and bus station.In some big shopping centers，you can（5）　C　some bookstores，too.There are many people reading or（6）　B　books in these places.
Second，parents in Germany set an example （树立榜样）for their（7）　D　.They do some reading every day.They start to read books to their children when their children are very（8）　B　.Children have a good reading habit in their childhood，so they（9）　C　a great interest in books.As they grow up，parents always read with them.Books are their friends.They make their lives（10）　C　.I think we should learn from Germans and spend much time reading.
（1）A.free B.hard C.busy D.long
（2）A.facts B.hobbies C.dreams D.books
（3）A.sadly B.carefully C.safely D.angrily
（4）A.bookstore B.hotel C.bank D.park
（5）A.show B.change C.see D.study
（6）A.making B.buying C.saving D.losing
（7）A.teachers B.workers C.students D.children
（8）A.healthy B.young C.sick D.afraid
（9）A.hope B.wait C.have D.finish
（10）A.famous B.noisy C.interesting D.poor
【分析】文章介绍了德国人喜爱阅读及其原因。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.空闲的，有空的；B.困难的；C.忙的；D.长的。根据常识，可知，他们总是在空闲时看书。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。A.事实；B.爱好；C.梦想；D.书。根据上文They always read in their free time（他们总是在空闲时间里看书）可知，他们包里有2本或3本书。故选D。
（3）副词辨析。A.伤心地；B.仔细地；C.安全地；D.生气地。根据They take them out（他们把书拿出来）可知，仔细地读书。故选B。
（4）名词辨析。A.书店；B.旅馆；C.银行；D.公园。根据下文some bookstores（一些书店）可知，几乎每辆火车，地铁和汽车站上有一个书店。故选A。
（5）动词辨析。A.展示；B.改变；C.看见；D.学习。根据In some big shopping centers（在一些大的购物中心）可知，你能看见一些书店。故选C。
（6）动名词辨析。A.做；B.买；C.节省；D.丢失。根据There are many people reading or...books in these places.（在这些地方有许多人读书或...）可知，在这些地方有许多人读书或买书。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。A.老师；B.工人；C.学生；D.孩子。根据上文parents（家长）可知，德国的家长为他们的孩子树立了榜样。故选D。
（8）形容词辨析。A.健康的；B.年轻的；C.生病的；D.害怕的。根据Children have a good reading habit in their childhood（孩子们在童年时有一个好的阅读习惯）可知，当孩子很小的时候，他们的家长开始给他们读书。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。A.希望；B.等待；C.有；D.结束。根据Children have a good reading habit in their childhood（孩子们在童年时有一个好的阅读习惯）可知，他们对书很感兴趣。故选C。
（10）形容词辨析。A.著名的；B.嘈杂的；C.有趣的；D.穷的。根据上文Books are their friends（书是他们的朋友）可知，书使得他们的生活有趣的。故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读（40分）
第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
7．（10分）
A 3﹣day trip to Beijing for six people
As a VIP，you don't need to wait when going into all famous places of interest in Beijing.Free earphones are also provided to help you keep away from the noise around.
Travel Plan
Day 1
Our driver will meet you at the airport and then drive you to the hotel.The rest of the first day is free for you to relax.
Day 2
We will pick you up from your hotel around 7：00 a.m.Then the guide will take you to visit Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.And in the afternoon，you can visit traditional Beijing streets hutong.You can have dinner on your own and buy gifts in hutongs.We will return to your hotel at 8 p.m.
Day 3
We will pick you up at 7：00 a.m.Then we will go to the Great Wall.Remember to wear a pair of sports shoes.It is a little tired to climb the Great Wall.At noon，we will take you to eat Peking duck in a famous restaurant in Beijing.After that，we will take you to the Summer Palace and you can go boating there.
Price：
11+ years old： ＄245
3﹣11 years old： ＄225
Free for children under 3 years old
To find us：
+86﹣3124﹣2933
travelchinaguide @
WeChat：Yolanda1965
（1）If you are a VIP of the trip，how will you go to the hotel from the airport？ 　B　
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By plane.
D.By bus.
（2）How long is the trip？ 　C　
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
D.Four days.
（3）Mr.Smith and Mrs.Smith will take their two﹣year﹣old baby for the trip.How much do they have to spend？ 　B　
A. ＄715.
B. ＄490.
C. ＄450.
D. ＄470.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？ 　A　
A.The VIPs don't have to spend any money on the earphones.
B.The VIPs have to go to the hotel by themselves when getting to Beijing.
C.The driver will pick up the VIPs at six in the morning in the hotel the next day.
D.The VIPs can go shopping in hutongs on the third day.
（5）Where can we read the passage？ 　A　
A.In a travel guide.
B.In a history book.
C.In a fashion magazine.
D.In a science book.
【分析】文章是六个人三天的北京之旅的广告宣传。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Our driver will meet you at the airport and then drive you to the hotel.（我们的司机会在机场接你，然后开车送你去酒店。）可知，如果你是这次旅行的贵宾，你将坐车从机场前往酒店。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据题目A 3﹣day trip to Beijing for six people.（六个人三天的北京之旅。）可知，旅行三天时间。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据11+ years old： ＄245.3﹣11 years old： ＄225.Free for children under 3 years old.（11岁以上：245美元。3﹣11岁：225美元。3岁以下儿童免费。）可推断，史密斯先生和史密斯太太将带着他们两岁的孩子去旅行。他们要花245×2＝490美元。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据Free earphones are also provided to help you keep away from the noise around.（还提供免费耳机，帮助您远离周围的噪音。）可知，根据材料，贵宾不必在耳机上花钱，表达是正确的。故选A。
（5）文章出处题。根据根据题目A 3﹣day trip to Beijing for six people.（六个人三天的北京之旅。）结合内容可知本文是关于旅游的。所以我们在旅行指南中读到这篇文章。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
8．（10分）Sometimes we must be careful with some animals such as dogs，because they might bite （咬）us.Pet dogs once bit Liu Yunkang，a farmer from Sichuan，three times.Not long ago，he got another new bite.But this time，it was different.
"I was lucky that a panda bit me，" said the 60﹣year﹣old farmer.On Friday afternoon，a wild panda came down from the mountain. "It walked about 200 meters before crossing a river to reach the mountain on the other side，" said another farmer named Yang Guoxiang，who was the first one to see the panda while planting potatoes.Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast，the farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.
The panda became afraid and it suddenly bit Liu's left leg when the farmers were getting too close.Then it ran into the mountains.
The panda's two teeth made the bite and it wasn't serious.But in fact，pandas are very strong when they get angry.They can even kill sheep.The farmers thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself.It did not come down to look for food because there were many bamboo trees in the mountains.
（1）How many times did dogs bite Liu Yunkang？ 　C　
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
D.Four times.
（2）How did Liu Yunkang feel after the panda bit him？ 　C　
A.Weak.
B.Interested.
C.Lucky.
D.Strange.
（3）What was Yang Guoxiang doing when he saw the panda？ 　A　
A.Planting potatoes.
B.Walking down the mountain.
C.Planting trees.
D.Talking with other farmers.
（4）What does the underlined word "serious" in the fourth paragraph mean？ 　D　
A.重要的
B.大的
C.错误的
D.严重的
（5）What can we know from the passage？ 　A　
A.Pandas sometimes are dangerous.
B.Nearly all animals might bite people at times.
C.Wild pandas like to look for food alone.
D.Young wild pandas are used to（习惯于）living with their mothers.
【分析】短文讲述了一个叫刘云康的农民被一只小熊猫咬了的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据短文第一段Pet dogs once bit Liu Yunkang ，a farmer from Sichuan three times .Not long ago .（宠物狗曾三次咬过四川农民刘云康三次。）可知一共三次。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第二段I was lucky that a panda bit me ，said the 60﹣year﹣ old farmer .（我很幸运一只熊猫咬了我，这位六十岁的农民说。）可知刘云康被熊猫咬了之后觉得幸运。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段said another farmer named Yang Guoxiang ，who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes.（另一个叫杨国祥，在种土豆时，第一个看见熊猫的农民说。）可知当杨国祥看见熊猫时，他正在种土豆。故选A。
（4）词义理解题。根据短文第三段中提到The panda became stressed and it suddenly bit Liu's left leg when the farmer were getting too close .（当农民们靠得太近时，熊猫变得很紧张，咬了刘的左腿。）结合题干"熊猫咬了刘云康左腿，但是不严重。可知选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文第四段But in fact ，pandas are very strong when they get angry .They can even kill sheep .（但事实上，熊猫生气的时候很有力量。他们可以杀一只羊。）可知熊猫有时很危险。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
9．（10分）Do you know Gu Ailing，a sports player？She is also known as "Frog Princess".
Gu's father is an American and her mother is from Beijing.In 2003，Gu was born in San Francisco，the US.Though Gu grew up in America，she often calls herself "Chinese Girl" and in 2019，she became a Chinese citizen （国民）.Amazing culture，beautiful cities，and delicious food make her love this wonderful country.
Gu 's mother was a ski trainer.Because of her mother，Gu liked skiing very much.When she was 3 years old，she started to learn about skiing and fell in love with it.And in 2011，she started to learn freestyle skiing.By 15，she had won many gold medals （金牌）in all kinds of games.At the age of 18，Gu became the youngest Olympic champion in freestyle skiing.
As time went by，Gu wanted to compete （竞争）for China.Then one day in 2019， her dream came true.At the 2022 Winter Olympics，she won two gold medals and a silver medal.
Gu is a clever student with excellent grades.She made full use of her free time to finish all her subjects in senior high school.She did more things in 12 hours than most people can do in 16 or 18 hours in a day.The hard work finally paid off （回报）.Then in December，2020，she successfully got the chance to study at Stanford University with excellent grades.
For Gu，skiing is not about winning，but about doing things that people don't think are possible through thousands of hours of hard work.
（1）How old is Gu Ailing？ 　D　
A.15
B.17
C.18
D.19
（2）What do the underlined words "her dream" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ 　B　
A.Winning gold medals.
B.Competing for China.
C.Studying at Stanford University.
D.Becoming the youngest Olympic champion.
（3）What 's the main reason（原因）for Gu Ailing 's success？ 　D　
A.Her skills at skiing.
B.Her family 's support.
C.Her good luck.
D.Her hard work.
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？ 　D　
A.Gu 's life.
B.Gu's hope for her future.
C.Gu's love for the winter sports.
D.Gu's idea of skiing.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　C　
A.The successful Winter Olympics.
B.Gu Ailing and her family life.
C.Gu Ailing ﹣ a rising sports star.
D.Gu Ailing 's school life.
【分析】本文主要介绍了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的故事。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第二段In 2003，Gu was born in San Francisco，the US.（2003年，谷爱凌出生在美国旧金山。）推断她今年19岁。选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据第四段As time went by，Gu wanted to compete （竞争）for China.（随着时间的流逝，谷爱凌想要为中国而战。）推断她的梦想指的是"为中国而战"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段The hard work finally paid off （回报）.Then in December，2020，she successfully got the chance to study at Stanford University with excellent grades.（努力终于得到了回报。然后在2020年12月，她以优异的成绩成功获得了斯坦福大学的学习机会。）可知她的成功是因为努力。故选D。
（4）段落大意题。根据最后一段For Gu，skiing is not about winning，but about doing things that people don't think are possible through thousands of hours of hard work.（对谷来说，滑雪不是为了获胜，而是通过数千小时的艰苦努力，去做人们认为不可能做的事情。）可知本文主要讲了谷爱凌对滑雪的看法。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Do you know Gu Ailing，a sports player？She is also known as "Frog Princess".（你知道体育运动员谷爱凌吗？她也被称为"青蛙公主"。）判断本文最好的标题为"谷爱凌﹣﹣一个上升的体育明星"。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、第二节短文填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选 择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
10．（5分）We should thank many people in our lives. （1）　F　.
My parents always think of me first whatever they do.Once when I was very young，my parents and I went boating. （2）　A　And we were very happy in the boat.But after some time，a big wave turned our little boat over and I fell into the water.My mother got very nervous.She couldn't swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice. （3）　E　In the water，he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank.On the bank，my mother kept asking me if I was OK.She also felt terrible，but she thought of me first.
（4）　C　 My family was not rich at that time.One day，my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop.When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate，he said， "No，honey，I am not hungry and I don't like chocolate." I didn't really understand what my father said until I grew older. （5）　D　
My dear parents，thank you.In my opinion，you are both the greatest people in the world.I always wish you health and happiness.
A.At first，the waves （海浪）were not big.
B.My father is always strict with me.
C.Another thing happened when I was 7.
D.In fact，he likes chocolate but he loves me more.
E.My father also jumped into the water as quickly as possible.
F.But the people I want to give the most thanks to are my parents.
【分析】短文讲了我们应该感谢生活中的许多人。详细地介绍了作者对父母的感谢，及其小时候发生的两件事情。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句"My parents always think of me first whatever they do.（我父母无论做什么都会先想到我。）"可知说的是感谢父母，结合选项，应说但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母。故选F。
（2）根据前句"Once when I was very young，my parents and I went boating. （我很小的时候，有一次我和父母去划船。）"可知说的是去划船，结合选项，应说起初，海浪并不大。故选A。
（3）根据前句"She couldn't swim but she jumped into the water without thinking twice.（她不会游泳，但她不假思索地跳入水中。）"可知说的是跳入水中，结合选项，应说我爸爸也尽可能快地跳进水里。故选E。
（4）根据后句"My family was not rich at that time.One day，my father bought some chocolate for me in the shop.When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate，he said， "No，honey，I am not hungry and I don't like chocolate." （那时我家并不富裕。一天，我父亲在店里给我买了一些巧克力。当我想给他一块巧克力时，他说："不，亲爱的，我不饿，我不喜欢巧克力。）"可知说的是小时候的另一件事情，结合选项，应说我7岁的时候发生了另一件事。故选C。
（5）根据前句"I didn't really understand what my father said until I grew older. （直到我长大，我才真正理解父亲说的话。）"可知说的是理解了父亲，结合选项，应说事实上，他喜欢巧克力，但他更爱我。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
五、第三节信息匹配（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）下面材料A F分别是一些合理的建议。请根据五位人物的喜好，帮助他们选择一条他们最喜欢的活动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11．（5分）A.Good news for you.Welcome to Super Cinema on Love Street.You can see many new movies on Saturday evenings.
B.There is a reading room near your town and it is quiet and big.Why not go there？You can ride a bike there.I' m sure you will have fun reading there.
C.Watching TV too much is not good for your eyes.I think you can listen to some relaxing music and play sports in your free time.
D.Why not go to Mountain Farm Park？It is near mountains and there are many tall trees and beautiful flowers there.You can see cute small animals like birds and rabbits.
E.There is a great concert （音乐会）in Happy Hall on Blue Street.Five great singers and other musicians will come to the concert.You can go there and have fun this Saturday.
F.There is an old supermarket on Bright Street.It's between a clothes store and a cake shop.The things in it are always cheap.It sells very fresh vegetables，fruit，meat and flowers.
（1）　A　My name is Frank.I am a student in Grade Seven.I want to watch a movie to relax this weekend，but I don't want to watch it on TV at home.
（2）　F　Mr.King is new in New Town.There is a party for his son in his house this evening.He needs to buy good fruit，vegetables and juice.Where can he buy them？
（3）　D　I am Mike.I'm a student.My parents will take me to go on a trip this weekend.I want to go to a cool place.I want to see some cute animals.
（4）　B　Linda lives in Moon Town and she enjoys reading books.In her free time，she often spends some time reading books at home.But sometimes，it's very noisy in her house.
（5）　E　 I'm Alice.I like listening to music and I think it's a good way to relax.I want to be a musician.The weekend is coming.I want to find a good place to enjoy music.
【分析】（1）我叫弗兰克。我是一名七年级的学生。这个周末我想看电影放松一下，但是我不想在家里看电视。——对你来说是个好消息。欢迎来到爱街的超级电影院。星期六晚上你可以看到许多新电影。
（2）金先生是新城的新居民。今晚在他家有一个为他儿子举行的宴会。他需要买好的水果、蔬菜和果汁。他在哪里可以买到它们？——光明街上有一家旧超市。在服装店和蛋糕店之间。里面的东西总是很便宜。它卖非常新鲜的蔬菜、水果、肉类和鲜花。
（3）我是迈克。我是一名学生。这个周末我父母要带我去旅行。我想去一个凉爽的地方。我想看一些可爱的动物。——为什么不去山区农场公园呢？它靠近山，有许多高大的树木和美丽的花朵。你可以看到像鸟和兔子这样可爱的小动物。
（4）琳达住在月亮镇，她喜欢读书。在她的空闲时间，她经常花一些时间在家看书。但有时，她的房子很吵。——在你的城镇附近有一个阅览室，它很安静，很大。为什么不去那里呢？你可以在那里骑自行车。我相信你会在那里读得很开心。
（5）我是爱丽丝。我喜欢听音乐，我认为这是一个很好的放松方式。我想成为一名音乐家。周末就要到了。我想找个好地方欣赏音乐。——在蓝街的快乐音乐厅有一场很棒的音乐会。五位伟大的歌唱家和其他音乐家将来参加音乐会。这个星期六你可以去那里玩。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据My name is Frank.I am a student in Grade Seven.I want to watch a movie to relax this weekend，but I don't want to watch it on TV at home.（我叫弗兰克。我是一名七年级的学生。这个周末我想看电影放松一下，但是我不想在家里看电视。）可知，提到了看电影。结合选项，A选项"对你来说是个好消息。欢迎来到爱街的超级电影院。星期六晚上你可以看到许多新电影。"符合题意。故选A。
（2）根据Mr.King is new in New Town.There is a party for his son in his house this evening.He needs to buy good fruit，vegetables and juice.Where can he buy them？（金先生是新城的新居民。今晚在他家有一个为他儿子举行的宴会。他需要买好的水果、蔬菜和果汁。他在哪里可以买到它们？）可知，提到了买东西。结合选项，F选项"光明街上有一家旧超市。在服装店和蛋糕店之间。里面的东西总是很便宜。它卖非常新鲜的蔬菜、水果、肉类和鲜花。"符合题意。故选F。
（3）根据I am Mike.I'm a student.My parents will take me to go on a trip this weekend.I want to go to a cool place.I want to see some cute animals.（我是迈克。我是一名学生。这个周末我父母要带我去旅行。我想去一个凉爽的地方。我想看一些可爱的动物。）可知，提到了周末想去看动物。结合选项，D选项"为什么不去山区农场公园呢？它靠近山，有许多高大的树木和美丽的花朵。你可以看到像鸟和兔子这样可爱的小动物。"符合题意。故选D。
（4）根据Linda lives in Moon Town and she enjoys reading books.In her free time，she often spends some time reading books at home.But sometimes，it ' s very noisy in her house.（琳达住在月亮镇，她喜欢读书。在她的空闲时间，她经常花一些时间在家看书。但有时，她的房子很吵。）可知，提到了看书。结合选项，B选项"在你的城镇附近有一个阅览室，它很安静，很大。为什么不去那里呢？你可以在那里骑自行车。我相信你会在那里读得很开心。"符合题意。故选B。
（5）根据I'm Alice.I like listening to music and I think it's a good way to relax.I want to be a musician.The weekend is coming.I want to find a good place to enjoy music.（我是爱丽丝。我喜欢听音乐，我认为这是一个很好的放松方式。我想成为一名音乐家。周末就要到了。我想找个好地方欣赏音乐。）可知，提到了周末想去听音乐。结合选项，E选项"在蓝街的快乐音乐厅有一场很棒的音乐会。五位伟大的歌唱家和其他音乐家将来参加音乐会。这个星期六你可以去那里玩。"符合题意。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
第二卷 非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据句子意思填入适当的词。（共10小题，每小题1分）
12．（1分）The exciting movie makes us 　cheerful　 （cheer）.
【分析】这部激动人心的电影使我们高兴。
【解答】cheer欢呼，动词。make sb+形容词"使某人处于某种状态"，填形容词cheerful"高兴的"。
故答案为：cheerful。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13．（1分）Jim likes playing　the　 piano.
【分析】吉姆喜欢弹钢琴。
【解答】play+the +西洋乐器：弹奏；题干中piano"钢琴"为乐器。
故答案是the。
【点评】做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
14．（1分）John prefers 　to play　（play） football.
【分析】约翰更喜欢踢足球。
【解答】prefer to do sth"更喜欢做某事"固定搭配，填to play"玩"。
故答案为：to play。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
15．（1分）　Finally　（final），with the help of Jane，I passed the exam.
【分析】最后，在简的帮助下，我通过了考试。
【解答】final最后的，形容词。这里修饰句子，用副词Finally"最后"，首字母大写。
故答案为：Finally。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16．（1分）It's raining outside， 　so　we can't go swimming this afternoon.
【分析】外面在下雨，所以我们今天下午不能去游泳。
【解答】根据It's raining outside"外面在下雨"可知，"所以"我们今天下午不能去游泳。填连词so。
故答案为：so。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化，正确写出答案。
17．（1分）We should learn to do everything by 　ourselves　（our） when we grow up.
【分析】长大后我们应该学会自己做每件事。
【解答】by oneself"独自"固定搭配。填our的反身代词ourselves"我们自己"。
故答案为：ourselves。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．（1分）She made five 　million　（million） dollars before she was forty.
【分析】她不到四十岁就赚了五百万美元。
【解答】根据基数词five"五"可知，前面有基数词时，用单数million"百万"。
故答案为：million。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．（1分）The twins 　are doing　 （do） their homework in their bedroom at the moment.
【分析】这对双胞胎此刻正在卧室里做作业。
【解答】根据at the moment"此刻"可知，现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。主语twins复数，用are。do的现在分词是doing。
故答案为：are doing。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．（1分）Tom arrived 　at　 the hotel at 8 p.m.
【分析】汤姆晚上8点到达旅馆。
【解答】根据the hotel"旅馆"可知，arrive at"到达"，后跟小地点。
故答案为：at。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化，积累一些固定搭配，正确写出答案。
21．（1分）We need two more 　radios　 （radio）.
【分析】我们还需要两台收音机。
【解答】这里two more修饰可数名词复数。radio的复数是radios"收音机"。
故答案为：radios。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
V.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）
22．（1分）my family，grandma，took，care，of （.）
　Grandma took care of my family.　
【分析】奶奶照顾我的家人。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"奶奶照顾我的家人。"，句子是一般过去时，主语grandma，谓语took care of ，宾语my family。
故答案为：Grandma took care of my family.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
23．（1分）beautiful places，it，is，with，many，a country （.）
　It is a country with many beautiful places.　
【分析】这是一个有许多美丽地方的国家。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"这是一个有许多美丽地方的国家。"，句子是一般现在时，主语it，谓语is，表语a country with many beautiful places。
故答案为：It is a country with many beautiful places.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
24．（1分）it，wonderful beaches，famous for，is，its， （.）
　It is famous for its wonderful beaches.　
【分析】它以美丽的海滩而闻名。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"它以美丽的海滩而闻名。"，句子是一般现在时，主语it，谓语is，be famous for因为……出名。its wonderful beaches它美丽的海滩。
故答案为：It is famous for its wonderful beaches.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
25．（1分）John，his "eyes"，would not，without，go （.）
　John would not go without his "eyes".　
【分析】约翰没有他的"眼睛"不会走的。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"约翰没有他的"眼睛"不会走的。"，主语John，谓语would not go ，伴随状语without his "eyes".。
故答案为：John would not go without his "eyes".
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
26．（1分）I，can't，without trees，a world，imagine， （.）
　I can't imagine a world without trees.　
【分析】我无法想象一个没有树的世界。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个否定句，组合成的句子的句意是"我无法想象一个没有树的世界。"，句子是一般现在时，主语I，谓语can't imagine，宾语a world without trees。
故答案为：I can't imagine a world without trees.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
VI.书面表达（10分）
27．（10分）父亲是我们生命中最重要的人之一，也是我们最坚强的依靠。他不仅陪伴我们成长，也教会了我们很多东西。假如你是 Tommy，你想向你的同学们介绍你的父亲。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍他。
要求：60 词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1.What he looks like
2.What he does
3.Why you love him
4. ...
My father
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Let me tell you something about him.
让我告诉你一些关于他的事。祈使句。
【高分句型二】
In the future，I want to be a good doctor like him.
将来，我想成为像他一样的好医生。In the future未来。
【解答】
My father
I love my father.He is a great hero in my heart.Let me tell you something about him.【高分句型一】
　My father is tall and strong with black hair and big eyes.（外貌）He is a doctor.（职业）He is patient and friendly.He always tries his best to help others.He is busy with his work，but when he is free，he always spends time with me.He takes me to the zoo and plays table tennis with me in the park.He is also strict about my studies.He teaches me many things.What's more，he often encourages me and gives me support.
I like my father because he is a hard﹣working and helpful man.（喜欢的原因）He is a good doctor.In the future，I want to be a good doctor like him.【高分句型二】（其它）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。第1页（共1页）

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