2022年江苏省苏州昆山太仓张家港常熟中考适应性考试(联合一模)(WORD版含答案)

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2022年江苏省苏州昆山太仓张家港常熟中考适应性考试(联合一模)(WORD版含答案)

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一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
-I can't think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
-You've got the point. Her beauty is ______ words.
A.over
B.above
C.without
D.beyond
2.The Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the COVID-19 vaccine(疫苗)is ______ taken all over the country.
A.hardly
B.deeply
C.widely
D. nearly
3. As common sense, children's development in social activities,athletics and hobbies ______ just as important as achievements in study.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
4.-Learning to love is like learning to walk.
-Yes. Step out bravely ______ you'll find it's not so difficult.
A.or
B.but
C.and
D.though
5. -It's said that if you don't have dinner, you can lose weight.
-That ______ be true. It'll only make you get hungrier and eat more at night.
A.can't
B. mustn't
C.may
D.must
6. The government should ______ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.
A. push in
B.push for
C. put out
D. put up
7. During the online learning period, the most interesting part was when we ______ on to answer questions, teachers called us “Today's lucky dogs”.
A.call
B. called
C. are called
D.were called
8. -Could you tell me ______
-You can search for it on the Internet.
A. what will life on Mars be like
B. who wrote this wonderful poem
C. what is the population of India
D. that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
9.Many little boys hope that they can have the ability ______ the world like superheroes.
A.save
B.saved
C.to save
D.saving
10.-The speed skating is too difficult for me.I will certainly lose.
-______ Just like Gu Ailing said, “You should never say no before you try.”
A.Come on!
B. I'm sorry.
C.My pleasure.
D. Pardon me
答案:dcacabdbca
二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago,there was a king who loved falcons(猎鹰). One day he got_11 nice falcons from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to 12 them to fly.
After several months,the king came to see 13 the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly =high in the sky,while the other was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly.But 14 of them succeeded.
One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe 15 who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a_16 who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is 17 !” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen ”
The farmer replied,“It's very easy. I_18 cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to 19 them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely 20 the “branch” we are resting on breaks. Have you found your own flying wings
11.A.two B.three C.four D.five
12.A.change B. allow C.train D.develop
13. A. when B.where C.why D.how
14.A.all B.none C.both D. neither
15.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
16.A. gardener B.cook C.farmer D.doctor
17.A.uninteresting B.unimportant C.unsuccessful D.unbelievable
18.A.even B. just C.still D.ever
19.A.compare B.achieve C.notice D.explain
20.A.until B.since C.although D.because
答案:acdba cdbca
三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
A
Because of COVID-19, the public is advised to experience at home. If you have to leave your home, run or cycle, be mindful of other people. The following rules will help keep you and others safe.
21. Because of COVID-19, what is the best place to exercise
A.Home.
B. A park.
C. A community.
D. A sports centre.
22. What can you do when you are going with someone in the same direction
A. You can change your direction and slow down.
B. You can stay at least 20m away from them while running.
C. You can keep at least 5m away from them.
D. You can stay closer to them when you ride.
23. Why are you advised to bring a towel
A. To help other people dry their sweat.
B. To clean your bottle so that you can share it.
C.To wipe your sweat with it instead of your hands.
D. To cover your mouth and nose while doing exercise.
B
At 15:40 on December 9th,2021,the “space teacher”,Wang Yaping,made some experiments(实验)in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.
“Welcome to the "Tiangong Classroom'!”said Wang Yaping.
·Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult
Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk,but his body floated! Then he tried 1o tum around but he couldn't. “In space,astronauts are in a weightless environment. So we need to use nearby devices(装置)to move,”he said.
The paper flower “blooms”
“Space Happy Ball”brings fun
Wang Yaping ppy Bale rings on the ground to put their ping pong ball in the water.The density
stopped in the center of the water!
“The buoyaney(浮力)aiea pears in a weighiles environment in space so the ping pong ball cannot float,”Ms Wang explained.
24.What does the underlined word “blooms"mean in Chinese
A.成长 B.绽放 C.枯萎 D.凋零
25.What does the underlined word "It" in the second paragraph from bottom refer to
A.The space. B. The ping pong ball.
C. The surface. D. The “Tiangong Classroom”.
26. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Astronauts need nearby devices to float.
B. Wang Yaping grew flowers in the space station.
C. It was difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around in space.
D. The ping pong ball doesn't float up in the water on Earth.
C
“Father, don't you want me to be clever and great one day ” said Willie to his father.
“I want you, my boy, to do your duty in whatever work or task given to you. Also do not be too sure f anything," he replied. “When I see people, as the saying goes, 'never count chickens before they are hatched (孵化)', it makes me think of the famous Napoleon. ”
“When Napoleon was ruling (统治) over France, and had beaten most of Europe, he wanted to rule over England,too. He was so sure of beating England that he chose the day and time he would come over and enter London as the winner.”
“He got a number of his soldiers together, and had ships ready to carry them from France to England. He looked over the blue waves towards England and thought, “I'll land in England soon, march to London, and take it.'”
“He was too sure,”laughed Willie.
“He was so sure," said his father, “that he actually had a medal made to celebrate his success!On the medal was written in French,'STUCK AT LONDON', which means that the medal was made in London.”
“But he never even got to England!” said Willie.
“He made so sure of success," said the father,“that he had a medal made in celebration of beating a city that he was never even to set foot in!”
“Well, that was counting his chickens before they are hatched!"laughed the boy.“How shameful Napoleon must have felt later whenever he thought of that medal!Have you got any more stories for me, father ”
“Yes, I have a story about a very different man from the one who STUCK the medal; it's about the Duke(公爵)of Wellington...”
What can this passage be described as
A. A daily conversation.
B. A short play.
C. A personal interview
D. A famous poem.
Which of the following has the closest meaning to the saying in Paragraph 2
A. It never rains but pours.
B. Don't burn the candle at both ends.
C. Don't keep all your eggs in one basket.
D.Never spend your money before you have it.
In the father’s eyes, what was the Duke of Wellington most probably like
A. Brave but not confident.
B. Great but not too proud.
C.Clever but not too believable.
D. Successful but not modest.
D
Life's a long,long joumey,"so we are told,and most of us would not set off on ajoumey, even
no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals(目标)can give your life a sense of direction.Goal seting is used by top sorts players,successtal businss eol rel sehievers in allfields. Before you set personal goals,think about what you want to achieve with your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories(类别):
Education-Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school Are you still growing and learning
Family-What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members
Creative-Do you want to achieve any artistic goals
Career-What job do you want to takewhen you grow up What do you need to make your dream come true
Public Service-Do you want to make the world a better place
Physical-Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do
Pleasure-How do you want to enjoy yourself
Write down the goals and think about them carefully. Are they realistic When will you be able to achieve them
To help make the process more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When goal is achieved,take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember,your goals can be changed as time goes on. But be sure your goals are the things you hope to achieve,not what your parents, family or teachers want.
30. According to the passage, why should we set goals
A.To have a better future.
B. To enjoy pleasure in life.
C. To know where to have a journey.
D. To give our life a sense of direction.
31. What should you consider when you set a family goal
A. The education you want to get.
B. The job to support your family.
C. The relationship with family members.
D. The time you'll spend reaching your goal.
32. Which of the following is the best tile for the pasango
A.A long journey.
B. Goal setting for life.
C.The direction of life.
D. Ways to achieve goals.
答案:acc bbc adb dcb
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)D.Ways to achieve goals. 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂进项中有两项为多余选项。
答案 afdbe
五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释或首字母,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词完整正确的形式。每空限填一词。
38. He made all the right noises at the meeting ______ (昨天).
39. ______ (违反)the advice of his doctor,Mr Brown keeps on smoking and drinking a lot.
40. Researchers have discovered that drinking “night milk" can help people feel ______ (困
倦的)and relaxed before bedtime.
41. Children should be taught to respect different ______ (文化).
42. I have never ______ (后悔)the decision to be a volunteer teacher in the west of China.
43. Tom is such a dishonest boy that he always 1 ______ when he makes a mistake.
44. The exercises are so s ______ that almost anyone can do them.
45. The Laba Festival, a traditional Chinese holiday, is celebrated on the eighth day of the t ______ month of the lunar Chinese calendar.
46. Knowledge is of no value u ______ you put it into practice.
47. -Look! There is some beef left. It's a w ______ of food. -We should eat it up.
答案yesterday Against sleepy cultures regretted lies simple twelfth unless waste
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Book crossing, a new way of reading is developing, with book lovers leaving __48___ (they)books in in public places, to be picked up and“borrowed" by others.
The Belarusian National Technical University was __49___ support the idea in the country. Several __50___ (year) ago,the director of its library, Alexey Kalaban, __51___ (see) a large glass box of books which were free for anyone to read,at a Swedish(瑞典的)airport.He was very excited.__52___ great the idea was!So he wanted to bring it to his country.
The question was only where such books might be __53___ (keep) in public.
“We put the bookcase in the main building. It is free to everyone. People can be__54___(easy) encouraged to read.” Kalaban explained.“Inside the case, there is a special list__55___ (show)who gave the book and when they gave it.”
Teachers,students and even people living in the neighbourhood brought their books. Besides, booksellers gave away a number of books too. __56___the help of so many people,every year,more such “safe" places are found. Not long ago, a nightclub set up a shelf of books and magazines. During the dance break, people can pick up to read.
Nowadays,book crossing is being__57___(well) known to the world than before. No doubt, it's a great way to push more people to read and make the whole world a library.
答案their the years saw How kept easily showing With better
七、阅读表达(共3小题;第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
People say that family is the first school of life, and parents are a child's first teachers. On October 23,the Law on Family Education Promotion(《家庭教育促进法》)was passed by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress(全国人大常委会).It was carried out on January 1,2022.
The law says that parents should be responsible(负责的)for family education.For example,the law prevents parents from placing too much stress on their children.Parents should carefully organize time for children to study,rest,play and exercise,and make sure children don't become addicted to(沉迷于)the Internet.
Also, it says that society should provide guidance guidance, support and services for family education. In fact, 50 percent of parents said they did not know how to educate their children, according to a survey by All-China Women’s Federation.
The law encourages schools lo organize family education guidance and practice activities. Local governments are asked to help schools and families to better communicate with each other.
The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers(外出务工人)in the countryside. They may be alone when their parents have left to work in cities. And it asks the local government to keep a close eye on such family, and help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be responsible for their children’s education.
58.According to the new law,who should be responsible for family education
59.How can the local government help children of migrant workers
60. Do you think migrant workers should give up working in cities to be responsible for their children's education Why or why not
答案:
Parents
The local governments help the parents get jobs locally so that they can be responsible for their children’s education.
言之有理即可
八、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
世界是丰富多彩的,人生也是这样。每个人都拥有不同的人生,唯有做最好的自己,才会让生命发光。请以“How to Be a Better Self”为题,谈谈作为中学生的我们,要怎样做才能让自己变得更优秀。
要求:
1.用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于100;
2.语言流畅、语意通顺、表达连贯、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名、否则以零分计。
How to Be a Better Self
答案:

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