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嘉兴市第五高级中学2021学年第二学期期中测试
高一年级英语试题卷
2022年4月
考生须知：
1. 本试卷为试题卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. Who is making that noise in the woman’s eyes
A. The Nelsons. B. Her neighbor’s pet. C. The window cleaner.
3. What is the woman going to do
A. Go to a theater. B. Buy some food. C. Clean the kitchen.
4. What are the speakers doing
A. Watching TV. B. Visiting a zoo. C. Reading a book.
5. Where is the man
A. At a garage. B. In a car. C. At home.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How does the woman sound
A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Stressed.
7. What do the speakers want to do
A. Clean the ships. B. Take pictures of the ships. C. Read stories on the ships.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Salesman and customer.
9. What does the man suggest the woman buy for Hila
A. A blue shirt. B. A green coat. C. A white sweater.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What happened to the girl this morning
A. She got up late. B. She forgot to take a shower. C. She quarreled with her brother.
11. How did the girl go to school today
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
12. What did the girl leave at home
A. Her wallet. B. Her keys. C. Her schoolbag.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. When is fitness exercise unavailable(无法得到的)
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
14. How much does a three-time-a-week class cost on average
A. $14. B. $20. C. $30.
15. What can members enjoy
A. A private pool. B. Half price. C. Advanced class.
16. When can the woman register for membership
A. On February 14th. B. On February 16th. C. On February 20th.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Who stands in the middle of the three assistants
A. Mary. B. Gladys. C. Daniel.
18. What is Daniel in charge of
A. The computer lab. B. The reference department. C. The periodical(期刊的) area.
19. When is the library open on Fridays
A. From 8:00 am to 6:00 pm. B. From 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm.
20. What will the assistants do next
A. Introduce the library. B. Ask some questions. C. Welcome the parents.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One day, 12-year-old Sean Redden surfed the Internet and went to a popular chat room. Just as he was about to be offline, he saw a name he’d never seen there before, Susan. Her brief message was “Would someone help me ”
Sean typed back, “What’s wrong ” a moment later he received this message, “I can’t breathe. Help me! I can’t get out of my chair.”
Oh, man, Sean thought. Pretending to be paralyzed (瘫痪) was a bad joke. Then he wondered what if she really is sick “Hey, Mom,” he called. “There’s a kid here who’s sick or something.” Sharon looked at the computer screen. “It’s not just some game, is it ” she asked.
The message was not a joke. Susan was actually a 20-year-old student, working late at night at a college library near Helsinke, Finland – almost 7,000 miles away from Sean’s home in Texas. While searching the Internet, she began to feel terrible pain all through her body. The library was silent and empty. The nearest phone was outside in the hallway. She couldn’t move that far. Any movement caused the pain to get worse. Then she realized she might get help on the Internet.
“I don’t think it’s a joke, Mom,” Sean said. And he typed, “Where are you ” After a long while, the letters appeared, “Finland.” Sean and Sharon couldn’t believe it. Not knowing what else to do, Sharon called the local police.
Sharon explained the situation to the officer Amy Schmidt. Schmidt told Sharon to try to get the sick girl’s phone number. Texas police called the international telephone operator and asked to be connected to the proper agency (机构) in Finland. The call was put through to a nearby rescue station. The Texas police gave Susan’s address to the Finnish operator. When Sean heard that, he typed, “Help is on the way.”
In a few minutes, Susan heard people running down the hallway outside the door. Suddenly, the door opened. Emergency workers and three policemen ran in. Susan turned once more to the computer, “They are here. Thanks. Bye-bye.”
Four days later, the police in Texas received a message from officers in Finland: “Thanks to her Internet friend, Susan has received medical treatment she badly needed. She is doing well.”
21. What happened when Sean was about to get offline
A. He noticed an unfamiliar name. B. He came across a friend in the chat room.
C. A piece of online story attracted him. D. His computer broke down.
22. How did Sean and his mother Sharon help Susan
A. They asked for help online. B. They reported to the Texas police.
C. They sent messages to Susan’s friend. D. They called the rescue station in Finland.
23. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Making Friends Online B. Help on the Way
C. Help on the Internet D. Police Officer’s Act of Kindness
B
We have recently heard some interesting ways that 5G technology might change our lives in the future. 5G promises internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems. Such improvements are sure to be popular with 5G users worldwide. While it is set to start only in just a few areas of the United States this year, much of the rest of the world is not expected to receive this service until 2023.
One project in Britain, though, is already testing this superfast technology, but not on humans. Instead, the experimental subjects are an unlikely group of internet users – cows. The system connects the animals to 5G in an effort to automate (使自动化) the milking process.
The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems. Testing areas were set up at farm in three rural (农村的) areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G-connceted devices (设备) that link up to a robotic milking system. The system uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process.
System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate. The device is designed to recognize each cow. It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking. During the process, machines offer food for the cow as a reward.
One of the test areas is in the town of Shepton Mallet in southwest England. There, about 50 of the farm’s 180 cows are fitted with 5G smart collars and ear sensors(传感器). Project officials say the devices do not harm the cows and the sensors help farmers immediately find problems or health concerns.
Duncan Forbes, the project leader, told Reuters that so far, he thinks the project shows the farm’s cow operations can be greatly improved with 5G technology.
Forbes added that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future “not just on farm, but in rural communities right across the country.”
24. What do we know about 5G technology from the first two paragraphs
A. It has changed our lives. B. it has more users than 4G.
C. It has not been widely used. D. It has been used on cows in the US.
25. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The introduction of 5G devices. B. The milking process with 5g technology.
C. The purpose of system designers D. The way machines provide cows with food.
26. Why are some cows equipped with ear sensors
A. To recognize every cow. B. To judge the position of the cow.
C. To reduce the harm from devices. D. To find health problems in cows.
C
How many things can you see in the night sky A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of stars.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won’t see them with the biggest telescope (望远镜) in the world, on the clearest night of the year. That’s because they are invisible (看不见的). They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gases run out, the star stops burning and begins to die.
As the star cools, the outer parts of the star pull in toward the center. The star is squashed (挤压) into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball. If the star was very big, it keeps being squashed inward until it’s packed together tighter (紧的) than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth collapsed until it was the size of a tiny marble (玻璃球). That’s how tightly this dead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power It is the same force that pulls you down when you jump – the force call gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity absorbs everything – even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That’s why you see nothing but blackness.
So the next time you look up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than meets the eye! Scattered (散落) in the silent darkness are black holes – the great mystery of space.
27. What might happen after a star dies
A. The star might become a black hole. B. The Earth might be hit by the star.
C. The sky might become much darker. D. The gravity might totally disappear.
28. What causes a star to die
A. Its gases run out. B. It hits other stars.
C. It gets too hot. D. Its light fades away.
29. What does the underlined word “collapsed” in paragraph 6 probably mean
A. Rolled. B. Ran. C. Fell inward. D. Spread out.
30. Why are people unable to see light from a black hole
A. Most black holes are too far away. B. We don’t have a powerful enough telescope.
C. Black holes can travel as fast as light. D. Light can not escape a black hole’s gravity.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenever you meet someone for the first time, you take great care to make a good impression. 31 When customers call for the first time they will judge you and your organization based on the impression that you make when you take and deal with their calls. Do you know what to say and do in such everyday situation on the telephone
★Answering the phone politely.
The way in which you answer the telephone say a lot about you. 32 So make sure it’s a good
one. Before you pick up the phone make sure that there is a smile on your face. Believe me, you can hear a smile! You should sound friendly and welcoming on the phone even when you’re having a terrible day.
★Transferring (转移) calls.
If someone has reached you or your department by mistake, kindly transfer them and offer
them information on how they can better reach that person next time. For example, you can say, “I’m sorry. 33__ Let me transfer you to Ms Smith in Human Resources. If you’d like to reach her directly next time, her extension (分机) is 3556.”
★Taking messages.
Sometimes I’m amazed by the things people tell me when I call a company to speak to someone. I hear everything from “He’s out.” with no explanation, to “He is on the toilet.” 34 The proper response when some is out is something like the following:
“35 Can I help you, or would you like to leave a message ”
A. Treat customers with respect.
B. I’m sorry but she is away from her desk.
C. That’s a little more information than I need!
D. You’ve actually reached the wrong department.
E. The same should be true when you “meet” someone over the phone.
F. Your voice and attitude create the first impression that the caller receives.
G. When you are not the person the caller wants to speak to, politely transfer them to the correct person.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had a busy to-do list today and was about to get started when my sister called.
I talked with her for a short time and could 36 my seven-year-old niece(外甥女) in the background, full of energy as always, and getting blamed for something. I 37 to speak with her, both because I love talking to her and because I was 38 that I could help redirecting some of her energy in a more 39 direction and give my sister a break.
I listened and talked with her on the phone, giving her as much 40 as she needed to share her thoughts and 41 herself.
The conversation went for quite a while. 42 my time, she gifted me her funny stories and sense of 43. She said the cutest things that always 44 me and caused me to laugh out loud! She told me abut her friend’s birthday party, which 45 a cake, chocolate ice cream, and sand art! Then there were 46 about her new little brother, cute animals she saw recently and of course, the weather!
Forty minutes later she 47 , saying, “Well, I should 48 have let you get going.”
At one point in the conversation my 49 had turned back to my “to-do” list, but then I consciously (有意识地) turned it back to her. I chose to be 50 with her and give my full attention to her so that she 51 important and special. Actually, she is 52 important and special. Children are so precious (宝贵的) and 53 so fast! And we can learn so much from them, including the 54 they see the world. When choosing between my niece and my to-do list, I 55 that chores and errands (差事) could wait – every time!
36. A. imagine B. meet C. observe D. hear
37. A. happened B. promised C. asked D. had
38. A. hoping B. imagining C. realizing D. insisting
39. A. positive B. serious C. enthusiastic D. unusual
40. A. energy B. relaxation C. space D. time
41. A. enjoy B. express C. forget D. teach
42. A. Instead of B. Regardless of C. In exchange for D. In addition to
43. A. relief B. humor C. achievement D. responsibility
44. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. puzzled D. amused
45. A. created B. included C. stored D. sold
46. A. stories B. dreams C. articles D. reports
47. A. continued B. finished C. explained D. complained
48. A. regretfully B. absolutely C. probably D. secretly
49. A. mood B. heart C. decision D. mind
50. A. familiar B. present C. strict D. satisfied
51. A. felt B. became C. proved D. remained
52. A. already B. ever C. indeed D. still
53. A. grow B. study C. begin D. appear
54. A. change B. process C. way D. direction
55. A. argued B. proved C. complained D. decided
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，从空白处填入适当的内容 （1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you are like most young people, you’ll have been online 56. _______ used a phone at some point today. A bit of screen time is fine – especially if you are studying, socializing or simply relaxing. Yet too much screen time can be bad for your brain.
A recent study of more than 4,000 children found that those who 57. _______( play) on a screen anywhere did not do 58. _______(well) in thinking tests than those who seldom used mobile phones. 59. ________(stare盯着) at things online can also mean that you are missing out on the real world. Every hour looking at a screen 60._____(be) an hour you can spend being with your friends or learning a new exciting hobby.
If you are worried that you are spending too many hours scrolling (滚动) through social media feed, glued to the television or 61. _______(addict) to games, you might want to think about cutting down a bit, or even going cold turkey, 62. _______ means giving up completely, instead of 63. _______(cut) back.
See if you can go 64. ________(total) screen-free for a week, a month or whatever you feel you can manage. If that’s too hard, just cut out one thing, such as games. You might even feel differently about your favorite gadgets (小装置) when 65.______ challenge is over.
第四部分：写作 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节：单词拼写，根据句意写出单词的正确形式（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
66. Hearing the news that he had passed the exam, Jack breathed in _______(宽慰；轻松).
67. It is _________(典型的；有代表性的) of him to be late for school.
68. As a matter of fact, music education is of ________(益处) and important for all the students.
69. The wonderful _________(表演) made the audience moved.
70. He was so _________(慷慨的；大方的) that he devoted a lot of money to the flooded area.
第二节：翻译句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71. 有了他们的帮助，这里的学生可以容易地使用网络 。( with, access)
72. 随着更多的人困在家中，这家公司将不能正常运转。（with的复合结构，stuck, function）
73. 看到众多熟悉的、友好的面孔，他深受鼓舞。(familiar, inspire)
74. 专注于书本中，他没有和我们打招呼。(absorbed in, greet)
75. 尽管雨下得很大，我们还是按时启程了。(in spite of, set off)
第三节：应用文写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，想邀请你校交换生Allen一同参观正在市艺术中心 (arts center)举办的以“我和我的祖国”（My People, My Country）为主题的书法绘画展（calligraphy and painting exhibition）。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
参观目的；
参观内容；
约定时间。
注意：1.词数80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中考试答案 （2022.4）
第一部分：听力（1.5*20=30分）
1-5 C C A A B 6-10 A B A C A 11-15 B C A B B 16-20 B C B B A
第二部分： 阅读理解
第一节： （2.5*10=25分）
21-23 A B C 24-26 C B D 27-30 A A C D
第二节：七选五 （2*5=10分）
31-35 E F D C B
第三部分：语言运用
第一节：完形填空 (1.5*20=30分)
36-40 D C A A D 41-45 B C B D B 46-50 A B C D B 51-55 A C A C D
第二节：语法填空 （1.5*10=15分）
56. or 57. played 58. better 59. Staring 60. is
61. addicted 62. which 63. cutting 64. totally 65. the
第四部分：写作
第一节：单词拼写（1*5=5分）
65. relief 66. typical 68. benefit 69. performance 70. generous
第二节：翻译句子（2*5=10分）
76. With their help, the students here have an easy access to the Internet.
77. With more people stuck at home, the company will not function (well).
78. Seeing many familiar and friendly faces, he was greatly inspired.
79. Absorbed in the book, he didn’t greet us.
80. In spite of the heavy rain, we set off on time.
第三节：书面表达 （1*25=25分）
Dear Allen,
Hearing that you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to attend the calligraphy and painting exhibition being held in the Arts Center or our city. It will be a good opportunity you can’t miss to have a close look at Chinese culture.
The show, whose theme is “My People, My Country”, displays a variety of classic paintings about the diligent Chinese people and their happy life, from which you can also learn about the big change and the rapid development of the country in recent years. Besides, some great calligraphy works from some well-known artists are included. I’m sure you will be very interested in it.
Will you be available on Saturday morning I would like to pick you up at 8:30 a.m. at the school gate.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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