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Unit 8 A green world
Task
一、根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入—个适当的单词
1. What have you done to make a ________ (差异)
2. What about ________ (分开) these new workers into a team of six tomorrow.
3. Follow these ________ (步骤) , and you will make a difference to the Earth.
4. Travel was ________ (简单的) at that time.
5. Tom was riding too ________ (粗心) . As a result, his bike rushed into the river.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Can you find the ________ (different) between the twins
2. It’s time for everyone ________ (take) action to improve our environment.
3. We should do ________ (much) exercises and watch less TV.
4. We can save water by ________ (turn) off the tap when brushing teeth.
5. When does your mother usually go ________ (shop)
6. ________ (recycle) is a good way to help protect the environment.
7. On my ________ (one) day at school, I saw my new teachers.
8. The coal from the ground will be ________ (form) over thousands or even millions of years.
9. You should take these small ________ (step) like reducing, reusing and recycling and you can make a big difference to the Earth.
10. English is ________ (speak) in many countries.
三、单项选择
( )1. You can improve your English by ______ to the radio more often.
A. listen
B. listens
C. listenning
D. listening
( )2. It’s important for us ______ the environment.
A. to pollute
B. polluting
C. to protect
D. protecting
( )3. — ______ do you know so much about “going green” —I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.
A. How
B. What
C. Why
D. Where
( )4. A factory will be built for the ______ of this type of new energy car.
A. position
B. population
C. production
D. pronunciation
( )5. —I think there will be ______ air pollution if there are ______ people driving.
A. less; less
B. less; fewer
C. fewer; less
D. fewer; fewer
( )6. It’s our duty ______ our earth.
A. protect
B. protecting
C. to protect
D. protects
( )7. The bush fires in Australia ______ after a few months, leaving millions of animals dead.
A. were run out
B. run out
C. were put out
D. put out
( )8. Is there ______ you’d like to buy for your son
A. something else
B. anything else
C. Else something
D. else anything
( )9. Kitty found ______ interesting ______ the difference between the twins.
A. /; to learn
B. it; learning
C. it; to learn
D. /; learning
( )10. Laura ______ her hope to go abroad for further learning if she ______ the chance.
A. will lose; miss
B. lose; miss
C. loses; misses
D. will lose; misses
四、首字母填空
President Xi says that the year 2020 is a s___1___ one, which is the final year of building a well-off society (小康社会) . A well-off society m___2___ that people will live a happier life. People will develop economy (经济) in a green way. We will save energy by t___3___ off the lights and taking shorter showers. Our government will offer a high level of s___4___ to citizens. T___5___ hard work, I believe that we will achieve our dreams successfully.
五、完形填空
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish Maybe you will think it is __1__. However, it can be true! Nothing is waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about __2__ rubbish.
Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings...here and there. Many large cities became so ugly __3__ it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to __4__ rubbish. We should take action from now on. __5__, some good things will not be wasted.
Do you often throw away things you don't need any more Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use For example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it __6__ as waste.You don't know glass bottles can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish __7__ food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, __8__ machines are designed for that.
__9__, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities from rubbish has been only a __10__.
( ) 1. A. important B. understanding C.unbelievable D. possible
( ) 2.A. returning B. reusing C.reflecting D. repeating
( ) 3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for
( ) 4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of
( ) 5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way
( ) 6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw awayC.threw away D.was thrown away
( ) 7.A. from B. in C.on D. to
( ) 8.A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C.more and more D.more and less
( ) 9.A. Some day B. The other day C.Nowadays D. In the day
( ) 10. A. symbol B.letter C.lesson D. dream
六、阅读理解
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help
Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you spare your time to help others. It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:
●Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.
●Walking dogs at an animal shelter.
●Cleaning up the park.
Fundraising
Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:
●Making cakes or biscuits to sell.
●Doing a sponsored(赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
Donating
Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:
●Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.
●Giving your old books to a library.
●Giving your money to a charity.
So, what can you do to help others
( )1. You’ll ________ when you help other people.
A. feel uncomfortable B. have a great job. C. feel good D. have a hard time
( )2. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the passage
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )3. The underlined word “Fundraising” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 募款活动 B. 慰问活动 C. 志愿活动 D. 捐物活动
( )4. Which of the following is a way of donating
A. Cleaning up a park. B. Giving your old computer to a charity.
C. Taking care of sick people in hospital. D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.
( )5. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Charities B. Ways of volunteering
C. A great thing to do D. Helping others
七、书面表达
下周一些英国学生将来你校交流, 他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况, 假定你是林涛, 是学校绿色星球俱乐部的负责人, 请你根据你们俱乐部的海报内容, 用英语写篇 发言稿来作介绍。
绿色星球俱乐部 时间:每周五下午 活动: ◆DIY工作坊—旧物改造 (旧衣服、旧木......) ◆志愿者工作—分发环保传单、宣传绿色生活帮助垃圾分类、清理公园街道......
注意:
1. 词数90左右。开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计人总词数。
2. 文中须包括所有要点, 每个要点可适当发挥, 使文章连贯、通顺。
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇: workshop n. 工作坊
Welcome to our school. I’m Lin Tao. I’m glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s work together for a green planet. Thank you!
答案
一、
1. difference
2. separating
3. steps
4. simple
5. carelessly
二、
1. difference
2. to take
3. more
4. turning
5. shopping
6. Recycling
7. first
8. formed
9. steps
10. spoken
三、
1~5 DCACB 6~10 CCBCD
四、
1. special
2. means
3. turning
4. service
5. Through
五、CBBDC AACAD
六、CBABD
七、One possible version:
Welcome to our school. I'm Lin Tao. I'm glad to introduce our Green Planet Club to you. All our club members meet every Friday afternoon to do something meaningful. We have DIY workshops. Here, old clothes can be made into handbags. It's also fun to use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks. Working as volunteers is our task as well. We hand out leaflets and tell people the importance of living a green life. Sometimes, we teach people how to separate waste in communities and help clean up parks and streets. Besides, we look after flowers and trees in our school.
Let's work together for a green planet. Thank you!

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