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Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum
SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案
学生姓名 班级 序号
课题内容 Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum SectionA(3a-3c)
学习目标与核心素养 1.能朗读并说出这些单词的中文意思：unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, perfect, itself, collect等，并能体会它们在情境中的用法。2.能画出文章的思维导图并能简单用英语说出文中三个有趣的博物馆的情况。3.能够通过文章阅读了解不同的博物馆，欣赏世界各地博物馆，了解各国历史文化，增长见闻，丰富生活
学习重点 1. 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。2. 阅读短文，获得相关的信息，画出相关的思维导图。
学习难点
课前完成并小组核对答案。
一、请翻到课本第123页，读一读，记一记P67的单词，并请根据中文意思写出英文。
1.发明；创造v.____________ 2.难以置信的adj.____________
3.进步；进展v.&n.____________ 4.迅速的adj.____________
5.特别的；不同寻常的adj.___________ 6.厕所n.____________
7.鼓励v.____________ 8.社会的adj.____________
9.和平的adj.____________ 10.完美的adj.____________
二、请认真阅读课本P67，找出以下短语在文中划出来，并注解中文。
1.茶艺表演____________________ 2.收集茶具_______________
3.以如此快速的方式________________ 4.鼓励某人做某事_________________
5.如此多不同种类的......_______________ 6.厕所的发展_________________
7.发明电脑_________________ 8.社会组织_________________
9.一个不同寻常的博物馆_________________ 10.一个平静的地方_________________
三、请认真阅读课本P67，完成句子 。
1. 我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国的计算机博物馆
The_____________ ___________museum I’ve ________ to is the American Computer Museum.
2.难以置信科技以如此快的速度进步。
It’s___________ that technology has ___________ in ________ a rapid way
3.The tea performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.
______________________________________.
4.我终于意识到我的祖父为什么喜爱喝茶和收集茶具了。
I’ve finally _________ why my grandpa loves ________ tea and ________ tea sets.
探究一： 篇章理解
Task 1 Prediction:
What is the article about It's about_________________.
A.Different computers.
B.Different toilets.
C.Different tea sets.
D.Different museums.
Task 2 .Fast Reading:
Finish 3a.
Q1. Which three museums do the students talk about
Q2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum
3.Detail Reading
Read para.1 and finish the mind-map.
Read para.2 and finish the mind-map.
Read para.3 and finish the mind-map.
Task4 After reading
Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Ken went to the American Computer Museum. He learned the information ____________ computers and inventors. He said that it's ___________ that technology has progressed in such a______way. Amy thinks the International Museum of toilets is very___________. She saw many different ___________of toilets. She learned the history and development of the toilets. She says the museum also ___________ government to improve toilets. Linlin went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. She thinks it is a relaxing and ________place. She watched the tea art performances. It is just as __________ as drinking the tea.
探究二： 知识点解读
1.They have information about different computers and who invented them.
invent v. 发明，创造。invention是invent的名词形式。inventor也是名词，它的意思为“发明家、发明者”。
★ invent意为“发明；创造”，指发明世界上原本不存在的东西。
★find意为“找到；发现”，指寻找的结果。
★discover意为“发现”，指发现原来就存在但一直未被认知的东西。
根据句意选用invent, find或discover的适当形式填空。
1). At last, I ________ my key under the bed.
2). Scientists have ____________ more than 100 million such galaxies.
3). My grandfather _________ a strange machine last year.
2.It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
It's unbelievable that … 令人难以置信的是…
progress v.进步,进展;n.进步。make progress 取得进步,取得进展;make progress in 在……方面取得进步。
rapid: “快速的；飞快的”，表达“发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与fast, quick同为近义词，但更加正式。
(1) 真是令人难以置信，她用很短的时间完成了那项工作。 ________________________________________
(2) 他取得了如此快的进步，他的父母都很高兴。__________________________
3.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
encourage常译作“鼓励；鼓舞；激发”、“怂恿、支持”、“劝告”等。encouragement n. 鼓励；激励
*当宾语为人时，其句型结构为encourage sb to do…鼓励……做……，用动词不定式作补语。
improve作及物动词时，意为“改进；改善；提高”；作不及物动词时，意为“有改进；好一些”。
(1) 我妈妈总是鼓励我尽最大努力。 ________________________________________
(2) 为了提高我的英语成绩，布朗小姐给了我很多帮助。__________________________
4.I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
wonder意为“想知道”,后接if 或whether引导的宾语从句时,表委婉的请求或疑问。wonder后还可以接who,what,why,how much 等引导的宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”结构。
【拓展】wonder n.奇迹。wonderful adj.精彩的
be able to 能够做某事。强调通过努力而获得的能力。
(1) 他想知道发生了什么事。
________________________________________
(2)我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。__________________________
(3)几小时之后，他也能用英语唱这首歌。__________________________
预习案
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共33张PPT)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
人教新目标版 八年级下
Section A 3a-3c　
阅读公开课
Warming-up
What’s this video about
It’s about museums.
museums
science museum
nature museum
history museum
space museum
computer museum
art museum
What kind of museums do you know
Brainstorm
Some other interesting museums
China Umbrella Museum
Cup noodles Museum in Japan
Underwater Museum in Mexico
What's the article about
A. Different computers
B. Different toilets
D. Different museums
C. Different tea sets
√
Pre-reading
What is the feature特征 of a magazine article
※Passage with pictures
图为并茂
※the latest or unusual topics
内容新颖
※full of knowledge or fun
知识性和娱乐性
Three students are talking about the most interesting museums they have been to.
Which museum do the students talk about
the computer museum.
the toliet museum.
the tea museum.
Ken
Amy
Linlin
Skim 3a quickly and match the names with the museums that they have been to and find out what they think of the museums.
B.American Computer Museum.
A.Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
C.the International Museum of Toliets.
the most interesting
very unusual
relax and peaceful
usual-unusual
adj.特别的，不寻常的
adj.和平的，安宁的
Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.
3a
1. Which three museums do the students talk about
2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum
1. Which three museums do the students talk about
They talk about the American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets, and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum
the American Computer Museum - the special computer that can play chess even better than humans.
the International Museum of Toilets—many different kinds of toilets.
the Hangzhou National Tea Museum—the tea art performances.
Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who
invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
invent v. 发明；创造
adj. 难以置信的；不真实的
progress v. & n. 进步；进展
adj. 迅速的；快速的
定语从句
主语从句
Careful reading
Read part 1 and finish the task.
Para. 1
Who
Where
What
Ken
a computer museum in _______________;
information about different ______________________;
old computers were ____________________ ;
a special computer could____________________________ ;
computers and inventors
much bigger
play chess better than humans
America
用思维导图，归纳文章第一段主要信息
位于硅谷的“计算机历史博物馆"（Computer History Museum），成立于1996年。诸多计算机历史上独一无二的原始机器和模型汇聚于此，构建出一个独特的世界。据不完全统计，该博物馆目前已经收藏超过3500多件“史前古玩物”（当然是对计算机历史而言），3000多卷胶卷和录像带，5000多幅照片和3,500余本归类目录。
Let's see what the American computer museum is like.
Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual
museum in India, the International Museum
of Toilets. I just couldn't believe my eyes
when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
adj. 特别的；不寻常的
toilet n. 坐便器；厕所
v. 鼓励
adj. 社会的
Careful reading
Read part 2 and finish the task.
Para. 2
Who
Where
What
Amy
a toilet museum in _______
so many ______________________;
teaches people about _______________________________ ;
encourages government to__________________ ;
different kinds of toilets
the history and development of toilets
improve toilets
India
用思维导图，归纳文章第二段主要信息
Let's see what the International Museum of Toilets is like.
国际马桶博物馆位于印度新德里的苏拉布国际马桶博物馆，建立于1995年，被誉为世界上最古怪的博物馆之一。苏拉布国际马桶博物馆建于1995年，创立者是宾德什瓦·帕塔克博（Dr.Bindeshwar Pathak），帕塔克博士致力于在卫生条件极差的印度推广现代的卫生系统，以改善印度平民的生活条件。
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching
the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
adj. 和平的；安宁的
茶艺
n. 表演；演出
adj. 完美的；完全的
茶具
pron. 它自己
collect v. 收集；收藏
Careful reading
Read part 3 and finish the task.
Para. 3
Who
Where
What
Linlin
a tea museum in _______
a ____________________place;
____________________ show how to make tea;
tea sets are very ________ ;
watching tea preparation and drinking tea are _________;
relaxing and peaceful
tea art performances
beautiful
Hangzhou
enjoyable
用思维导图，归纳文章第三段主要信息
Let's see what the Hangzhou National Tea Museum is like.
中国茶叶博物馆位于西湖茶乡龙井村南高峰下双峰村龙井路88号，占地约3.7公顷，是以茶和茶文化为主题的国家级博物馆。博物馆的主体由几组错落有致的建筑组成，四周茶园簇拥，以花廊、曲径、假山、池沼、水榭等相勾连，富有江南园林的独特韵味和淳朴清新、回归自然的田园风光。
1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum
Ken says that:
(a) It is the most interesting museum he has ever been to,
(b) It has information about different computers and who invented them,
(c) He learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.
Read the article again and answer the following questions.
3b
2. What can we learn at the
International Museum of Toilets
3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea
Museum a nice place to enjoy tea
We can learn about the history and development of toilets.
It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.
Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings
3c
invented
progressed
rapid
unusual
improve
peaceful
make (something) better
become better
uncommon
quick
quiet
made
They have information about different computers and who invented them.
invent v. 发明，创造。invention是invent的名词形式。inventor也是名词，它的意思为“发明家、发明者”。
★ invent意为“发明；创造”，指发明世界上原本不存在的东西。
★find意为“找到；发现”，指寻找的结果。
★discover意为“发现”，指发现原来就存在但一直未被认知的东西。
根据句意选用invent, find或discover的适当形式填空。
1. At last, I ________ my key under the bed.
2. Scientists have ____________ more than 100 million such galaxies.
3. My grandfather _________ a strange machine last year.
found
discovered
invented
Language points
It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
It's unbelievable that … 令人难以置信的是…
progress v.进步,进展;n.进步。make progress 取得进步,取得进展;make progress in 在……方面取得进步。
rapid: “快速的；飞快的”，表达“发生或做得极快，用时短暂”，与fast, quick同为近义词，但更加正式。
(1) 真是令人难以置信，她用很短的时间完成了那项工作。 ________________________________________
(2) 他取得了如此快的进步，他的父母都很高兴。
__________________________
It’s unbelievable that she has finished the work in a short time.
He made such rapid progress that his parents were very glad.
It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
encourage常译作“鼓励；鼓舞；激发”、“怂恿、支持”、“劝告”等。encouragement n. 鼓励；激励
*当宾语为人时，其句型结构为encourage sb to do…鼓励……做……，用动词不定式作补语。
improve作及物动词时，意为“改进；改善；提高”；作不及物动词时，意为“有改进；好一些”。
(1) 我妈妈总是鼓励我尽最大努力。 ________________________________________
(2) 为了提高我的英语成绩，布朗小姐给了我很多帮助。__________________________
My mother always encourages me to try me best.
To improve my English, Miss Brown helped me a lot.
I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
wonder意为“想知道”,后接if 或whether引导的宾语从句时,表委婉的请求或疑问。wonder后还可以接who,what,why,how much 等引导的宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”结构。
【拓展】wonder n.奇迹。wonderful adj.精彩的
be able to 能够做某事。强调通过努力而获得的能力。
(1) 他想知道发生了什么事。
________________________________________
(2)我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。__________________________
(3)几小时之后，他也能用英语唱这首歌。__________________________
He wondered what had happened.
I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.
He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes, too.
the most interesting museum I’ve ever been to
much bigger
progress in such a rapid way
play chess
be able to
in the future
can’t believe one’s eyes
so many different kinds of toilets
我曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆
大的多
以如此快的方式进步
下棋
能，会
在未来
无法相信自己的眼睛
如此多种类的厕所
Phrases in the passage
teach sb. about sth.
the history and development of toilets
encourage sb. to do sth.
social groups
think about ways
tea art performances
how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets
as enjoyable as
collect tea sets
教某人关于某事
厕所的历史与发展
鼓励某人做某事
社会团体
想办法
茶艺表演
如何用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
和...一样令人享受
收藏茶具
Museum
Where
What can you learn
What can you see
Further thinking
Feeling
I’ve ever/recently been to…
It’s located in…
It’s a place near…
I wonder…
It also encourages…
I’ve finally realized why…
the most interesting
unusual
as enjoyable as
It’s unbelievable that…
I’ve learned that…
The museum teaches…
They have information about…
I couldn’t believe my eyes …
The tea art performances show…
Summary
Hello, I’m Ken. The most interesting museum…information about … The old computers… It’s unbelievable that… I’ve also…play chess… I wonder…
Hello, I’m Amy. I’ve been to… I couldn’t believe my eyes… teaches… about… encourage … to …
Hello, I’m Linlin. I went to… It’s a relaxing and peaceful place… The tea art performances…as enjoyable as… I have already realized…
Retelling time
computers
toilets
tea
Museums help us notice the beauty in common things!
They are all ________ things.
common
interesting
unusual
relaxing and peaceful
They learned a lot of __________ things at the museums.
uncommon
That’s one of the amazing parts of museums!
Post reading
International Museum Day国际博物馆日定于每年的5月18日，是由国际博物馆协会（ICOM）发起并创立的。1977年国际博物馆协会为促进全球博物馆事业的健康发展，吸引全社会公众对博物馆事业的了解、参与和关注，向全世界宣告1977年5月18日为第一个国际博物馆日，并每年为国际博物馆日确定活动主题。这一天世界各地博物馆都将举办各种宣传、纪念活动，庆祝自己的节日，让更多的人了解博物馆，更好地发挥博物馆的社会功能。
If possible, try to visit more museums.
They can open up our minds, and make our life colorful.
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