资源简介

(共12张PPT)
难过伤心沮丧
必背好词
名词/动词 sorrow, sadness, grief, depression,sink(vi.消沉）
形容词／副词 sorrowful, upset, frustrated, miserable, depressed, heart-broken, sadly, painfully,miserably，heart-broken, sadly, painfully, miserably
满分短语
①sob／weep with one＇s face hidden in one＇s hands 掩面啜泣②cry one's heart/eyes out 悲痛欲绝
3.be sad at heart 心里悲伤
④in a sorrowful tone／voice 伤心地说
⑤be overcome with sorrow 悲伤不已
6.be down／low in spirits 情绪低落
⑦be beside myself with grief 悲痛欲绝
⑧to one＇s sadness／sorrow 让某人难过的是
⑨with a heavy／sinking／sorrowful／broken heart 怀着沉重／沮丧／难过的
⑩break down忍不住哭起来
drown sadness in wine 借酒浇愁
fight back tears 抑制住沮水
be in tears 含泪
必背好句
（肢体）动作／语言描写＋情感词汇
1.I felt so unhappy about what he had said that I just sank into the sofa and cried.
他的话让我很不开心，我一屁股坐在沙发上哭了起来。
2.The girl's voice began to crack. She shook her head sadly. Suddenly she began to shake, and stopped talking.
女孩的声音开始嘶哑。她伤心地摇摇头。突然她开始颤抖，不说话了。
With a
3.The expression on her face upset Mr. Smith deeply. heavy heart, Mr. Smith walked home.
她脸上的表情让史密斯先生很难过，他心情沉重地走回家。
4.There was clearly nothing left to do but drop herself onto the shabby little couch and weep.
很明显，除了瘫倒在破旧的小沙发上哭泣，她什么也做不了。
5.He paused, and covered his face with his hands/buried/hid his face in his hands, too upset to speak.
他将脸埋在手里，难过得说不下去了。
6.She was numb with grief as she watched him go. Inside the coach, she cried the bitterest tears of her life.
她看着他离去悲伤得失去知觉。马车内，她流下了一生中最伤心的泪。
7. I was dragged from the room, beside myself with grief, and thrown into a cell.
我悲痛欲绝，被拖出房间，扔进牢房。
8.A felt so sad that I found myself crying unconsciously, unable to hold back my tears. 我难过得哭了，无法抑制我的眼泪。
神态描写十情感词汇
1.She held the letter, her hands shaking/shivering and her eyes showing deep sorrow of being totally forgotten.
她拿着信，双手颤抖，眼睛流露出被完全遗忘的深深悲伤
2.He shook his head miserably/sadly,tears pouring/flowing/ running/streaming/rolling down his cheeks/face.
他难过地摇摇头，潸然泪下。
3.Wer heart ached.She felt seized by a burst of sadrness and couldn't help erying/sobbing bitterly.
她的心好痛，她悲伤得忍不住哭泣。
4.With saddened heart,he went there and came back with his eyes red from crying.
他怀着悲伤的心情去了那儿，回来时两眼哭得通红。
5.Tears welled up in her eycs, and her heart seemed to be torn.
她泪如泉涌，心都要碎了。
6.She was pale and thin, and the dimples had gone from her pretty face and her eyes looked sad.
她苍白、憔悴，漂亮的脸上已不见酒窝，眼睛里露出了哀伤。
借用修辞手法或无灵主语句
1.His last word went like a bullet to her heart.She burst into tears and rán out of the room.（比喻）
他最后一句话太扎心了。她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。
2. As he looked at Katherine,great sorrow/sadness clouded his eyes.（无灵主语句）
他看着凯瑟琳，满眼忧伤。
3. I felt like I were floating in an, ocean of sadness, and words could not express my sorrow.（比喻） 我感觉正漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。言语无法表达我的哀伤。
4.Everywhere he went, he carried his unhappiness with him like a black cloud.
他每到一处，情绪总是忧郁的，像被一团黑色的云笼罩着。愁（比喻）
5.There were sad hearts at his house that night.He felt as if a knife were cutting his heart.（拟人）
那天晚上他家里的人心里都很悲伤。他觉得心如刀割。
6.Franklin's heart sank when Mr. Bragg said he wanted to come back for a second visit.（无灵主语句）当布拉格先生说他想再来一次时，富兰克林的心都凉了。（典范英语8）
7.A wave of sadness welled up inside her. Tears were beginning to gather in her eyes.（无灵主语句） 一阵悲伤涌上她的心头。她眼里涌上泪水。
8.When he heard the news of his friend's accident, a frown stood on his face and his face clouded over.（无灵主语句） 当他听说他的朋友出了事故时，他眉头紧锁，满脸愁容。
9.Grief/Sadness/Sorrow came in waves. He sank onto the chair, crying his eyes out.
悲伤如潮水一般涌来。他倒在椅子上，悲痛欲绝。
借景（自然环境／人物活动场景）抒情
1． An air of sorrow and depression settled over the crowd．（氛 围描写）
人群中弥漫着悲伤和沮丧的气氛。
2. Her tears seemed to grieve the kindhearted others,for they immediately took out their handkerchiefs and began to weep also.
她的眼泪似乎使其他善良的人感到难过，因为他们立即掏出手帕也哭了起来。
3.All the staff seemed to look miserable and the atmosphere was not at all pleasant.
所有的员工看上去都愁眉苦脸的，气氛很不愉快。
4.It was freezing and foggy, the ground was soaking, and our thin dresses and cloaks were not enough to keep us warm. Cold and hungry, I looked at the miserable garden and wondered about my future here.
天气很冷，有雾，地面湿透了，我们单薄的衣服和斗篷不足以保暖。我又冷又饿，望着那凄凉的花园，思索着我在这里的未来。
练能生巧
1．利用并仿效满分素材补全以下各句，并背诵
1．她双手捂着脸悲伤地抽泣着。
2．孤独和悲伤不断涌上心头。泪水模糊了她的眼睛。
Tears half blinded her.
3．听到这个消息，他绝望地借酒浇愁。
Hearing the news, so desperate was he that
4．她伤心地低下头，努力忍住眼泪。
She hung her head in sadness,and
She sobbed sadly,hiding/covering her face in her hands.
The loneliness and grief/sadness/sorrow came in waves
he drowned his sadness in wine
tried to fight back tears.
5．我们告诉玛丽说不去迪士尼乐园了，她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。
When we told Mary that we wouldn't be going to Disneyland,
6．她非常沮丧。她的手颤抖着，满眼忧伤。
7．那条狗躺在他脚下，不时地抬起头来看看，大大的眼睛里满是忧伤。
The dog lay at his feet,
she burst into tears and ran out of the room.
She was very upset. Her hands were shaking, and great sorrow/ sadness clouded her eyes.
looking up from time to time with big sad eyes
II.按要求完成以下各题
1．被告知那个坏消息，她悲伤不已。
（1）先尝试用概括描述，将意思表达清楚。
（2）在概括描述的基础上增加细节描述，注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
①
（心痛，潸然泪下）
②
（悲痛欲绝，倒在椅子上，哭得死去活来）
③
（悲痛欲绝，漂浮在悲伤的海洋）
④
（悲伤到失去知觉，不能开口说话）
Informed of the bad news, she felt extremely sad.
Informed of the bad news, she felt her heart ached, tears streaming/rolling/flowing/running down her cheeks/face.
Informed of the bad news, she felt seized by a burst of sadnes and sank onto the chair, crying her eyes/heart out.
Informed of the bad news, she was beside herself with grief feeling like she were floating in an ocean of sadness.
Informed of the bad news, she, numb with grief, had trouble speaking.
2．根据所给情节，用一句话续写，表现她见不到孩子的悲伤难过之情。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
It was heartbreaking for her that she cannot see her children.
①
（孤独悲伤，泪眼模糊）
②
（心在滴血）
③
（悲伤涌上心头，心如刀割
④
（苍白、憔悴，眼睛满是哀伤）
The loneliness and grief/sadness/sorrow came in waves,and tears half blinded her.
Separation from her children made her sad and her heart bleed.
A wave of sadness welled up inside her and she felt as if a knife were cutting her heart.
She was pale and thin, and her eyes looked sad/sadness/sorrow clouded over her eyes.
II.续写微作文
请根据所给情节，尝试续写一个王华考试失利之后难过的片段。通过动作、神态和氛围描写等表现人物的难过。描写中可适当添加对情感的描写。（词数80左右）
Vang Hua failed to work out the two questions on the math paper, and the bell rang, signaling the ending of the exam. Wang Hua dragged her heavy legs with a sinking heart and moved out of the classroom. She dropped/hung her head in sadness, great sorrow/ sadness clouding her eyes. An air of sadness could be sensed ten meters away. Soon, her eyes began to water. Definitely,she would fail the math exam! Disappointment and sadness came in waves, and tears streamed down her cheeks. The only thing she was desperate to do was rush back home and throw herself into her little bed and weep,wildly!

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