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2022年广东省中考英语【完形填空】专项突破练习
第二部分 完形填空（本题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
第（一）篇
At the beginning of the new school year, every child was given a job. It was __1___ most exciting thing for the children in class. As more jobs were more interesting than __2___ , the children hoped to get one of the best. Rita was a kind and quiet girl. Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog. She did it __3___ .
This year each child got one of the normal jobs, __4___ preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard or looking after the pets. But to Rita's __5___ , her job was very different. She was given a little box __6___ some sand and one ant. Although the teacher explained that this ant was very special. Rita could not __7___ feeling disappointed.
“I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to__8___ . She started to study everything about the little ant, gave it the best food and made the box perfect. In the end the ant grew much bigger. One day, the teacher said that Rita's class had been chosen __9___ to the tropical (热带的)rainforest with Doctor Martinez to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class had cared for the little ant best.
The class __10___ joy. Everyone thanked Rita for being so patient. And children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to have responsibility even in what seems the smallest tasks.
( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
( )3.A.perfectly B.carelessly C.sadly D.happily
( )4.A.next to B.look like C.as if D.such as
( )5.A.surprise B.surprised C.moved D.moving
( )6.A.through B.without C.with D.except
( )7.A.think B.say C.tell D.help
( )8.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself
( )9.A.to go B.gone C.went D.going
( )10.A.full B.was full of C.was filled D.fill
第（二）篇
One day, we were going on vacation. We left our cat Oscar with my grandmother. But we got some __1___ news when we returned home.
Grandma told us that Oscar had __2___.We were all sad. This cat had been with us since he was seven days old. He was part of the __3___. What could we do We posted signs around Grandma's neighborhood. We even went door to door with pictures, but no one had seen Oscar.
The winter came and went. Still no Oscar.
A whole year passed, and winter came again. By that time, we had __4___ thinking about Oscar. But one day, the phone rang. It was the animal hospital. They had a cat with a tag (标签) that showed our home phone number. Can you believe it It was our Oscar! We could not __5___ Oscar was still alive. We rushed to the animal hospital. There he was—after being lost for one and a half __6___! We were overjoyed at our good luck.
It turned out that after he ran away from Grandma's house, he hid in a storage area at the end of town. Some __7___ found Oscar and tried to catch him, but he was too fast and too scared. He wouldn't let them get close to him.
Winter came, and these kids left a little __8___ there for Oscar. Even on the coldest days, they didn't forget to leave some food for Oscar.
At the very end, Oscar was not afraid __9___ these kids anymore. The kids __10___ caught Oscar and took him to the animal hospital.
These wonderful kids saved him. Our Oscar sure is one lucky cat!
( )1.A.good B.bad C.active D.lazy
( )2.A.run away B.run after C.given in D.given up
( )3.A.class B.school C.hospital D.family
( )4.A.tried B.started C.stopped D.continued
( )5.A.learn B.believe C.introduce D.manage
( )6.A.days B.months C.weeks D.years
( )7.A.cats B.dogs C.adults D.kids
( )8.A.water B.milk C.food D.cloth
( )9.A.for B.with C.of D.about
( )10.A.finally B.completely C.luckily D.quietly
第（三）篇
Two years ago, my leg was badly hurt in an accident. When I was told that I couldn’t walk any more, I felt quite ___1____ and thought my life was hopeless.
___2____ my stay in hospital, I met a lovely little girl. She often ___3____ me up with her toy. She seemed very happy every day and brought me a lot of joy when I was in the lowest ___4____. My heart was ___5____ with warmth at that time.
One day, the girl gave the toy to me and asked me to ___6___ it. For a long time, I didn’t meet the girl. My parents told me she had a very bad ___7____ and was taken to a special ward (病房). I felt sorry for her and lucky for myself. I thought she was confident in getting better and why couldn’t I
___8____ the girl didn’t come to my ward anyone, I would ___9____ forget her. She gave me the strength (力量) to ___10___ against difficulties.
( )1.A.excited B.meaningful C.patient D.disappointed
( )2.A.Through B.During C.Between D.With
( )3.A.cheered B.woke C.called D.fixed
( )4.A.spirit B.price C.value D.place
( )5.A.full B.busy C.filled D.angry
( )6.A.look for B.look like C.look up D.look after
( )7.A.illness B.choice C.influence D.information
( )8.A.Although B.If C.Until D.Unless
( )9.A.never B.always C.soon D.usually
( )10.A.knock B.play C.fight D.act
第（四）篇
Mary, Shirley and Ben are high school students in New York. They wrote their own book. They noticed that boys and girls are sometimes given ___1___ messages by family, friends and other people. It's OK for girls to cry and be open about their feelings. Boys are often told to ___2___ these feelings. They are expected to be strong and silent ___3___ The three teens saw this happening around them. It happened to younger brothers. It happened to their friends. They decided to write a book about the problem.
Man Up! ___4___ in November. Shout Mouse Press made the book. Shout Mouse is a company that shares stories written by local teens. Mary noted that one of the biggest challenges was to create a main character who seemed real. The book needed to be fun but also teach a ___5___, she said. The three writers got their start as after-school teachers to help younger students ___6___ their reading skills. Then last summer they joined a writing workshop. That's where they learned to write a children's book. Cathy Taylor leads Shout Mouse. She began helping teens put out their books in 2013. She said teen writers understand younger kids. Shout Mouse lets them share ___7___ they have learned growing up.
"It needed to be talked about in the open, " said Shirley. "Young boys ___8___ not be shamed for their feelings. " Man Up! is about a boy named Aron. Someone laughs at him because he likes crying. He cries ___9___ he’s upset by a hurt dog or friends who cheat at video games. Aron is lucky, though. He has an older, understanding brother he can turn to. He learns that talking about his feelings is a good thing.
Ben hopes the story will help readers to understand other people's feelings. "Maybe they will put themselves in Aron's shoes and ask, "How would I feel '' he said. The three writers said they would like to make ___10___ book.
Now Mary wants to write about social problems so that things might be able to change.
( )1.A.similar B.different C.healthy D.difficult
( )2.A.speak B.explain C.hide D.trust
( )3.A.again B.instead C.together D.once
( )4.A.cut out B.sold out C.ran out D.came out
( )5.A.lesson B.song C.poem D.plan
( )6.A.at B.for C.with D.into
( )7.A.what B.how C.why D.where
( )8.A.should B.may C.must D.can
( )9.A.before B.though. C.when D.unless
( )10.A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
第（五）篇
Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact ___1____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished for a driving rule-breaking.
Then one day she nearly ___2____ her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed certain that she would be ___3____.
___4____Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the___5____why she had not stopped at the red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak for old age, so that she had simply not seen it.
When the judge had finished what he was saying, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was ___6____ and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she ___7____a needle（针） with the smallest eye, and threaded it at her first try. When she had ___8____done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your ___9____. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”
The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs. Jones was canceled（取消）. And her record ___10____ unbroken.
( )1.A.where B.when C.that D.how
( )2.A.kept B.won C.broke D.lost
( )3.A.fired B.taught C.encouraged D.punished
( )4.A.Before B.While C.Until D.When
( )5.A.reason B.result C.excuse D.matter
( )6.A.inventing B.lifting C.carrying D.making
( )7.A.took B.brought C.bought D.chose
( )8.A.almost B.hardly C.successfully D.wisely
( )9.A.time B.turn C.chance D.job
( )10.A.warned B.covered C.required D.remained
第（六）篇
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really __1__ other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did. There is something wrong with my __2__. I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.
For a long time, I felt hopeless. __3__ my mother always said, "You are the precious(珍贵的)baby in our family, " it didn't work.
I asked God, "__4__ did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life "Of course, there was no __5__.
I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they __6__; when I feel happy and excited, they __7__ my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.
I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a __8__. And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always __9__ me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and __10__.
I can do things like other kids. So please believe in yourself. Everyone is unique（独一无二的).
( )1.A.similar to B.hard on C.different from D.friendly to
( )2.A.eyes B.ears C.legs D.arms
( )3.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although
( )4.A.Where B.How C.Why D.Who
( )5.A.reply B.report C.record D.research
( )6.A.cheer me up B.dress me up C.call me up D.pick me up
( )7.A.hurt B.share C.repeat D.develop
( )8.A.method B.notice C.task D.secret
( )9.A.warmed B.praised C.educated D.punished
( )10.A.surprise B.confidence C.worry D.doubt
第（七）篇
One day, a hunter (猎手) went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and ___1____ raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away in ___2____. The hunter waved to the dog to ___3____ it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of confidence.
The rabbit ran so desperately (拼命地) that it ___4____ not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually (逐渐地), the dog was losing sight of (看不见) the rabbit. At last when the dog ___5____ empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed (责备) it, “How ___6____! Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.” Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for ___7____, “Though I didn’t catch it, I had done my best.”
When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its luck. They were dying to ask, “How did you ___8____ to run away when the dog almost caught you it’s unbelievable” “The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, so all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different ___9____ me. I would surely lose my life if I was caught. I had to go all out (竭尽全力)!”
We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked ___10____ we did our best or went all out when we looked for an excuse for our failure
( )1.A.slowly B.quickly C.easily D.strangely
( )2.A.humor B.happiness C.kindness D.fear
( )3.A.bark at B.look at C.look after D.run after
( )4.A.seemed B.became C.tasted D.sounded
( )5.A.followed B.left C.returned D.waited
( )6.A.careless B.useless C.homeless D.harmless
( )7.A.itself B.it C.himself D.him
( )8.A.succeed B.fail C.manage D.suggest
( )9.A.from B.for C.as D.of
( )10.A.whether B.that C.what D.where
第（八）篇
Young students from many nations travel to Canada each summer for the vacation. They will spend their days __1___ and working like the cowboys of long ago at a farm. It will make an unforgettable summer. They'll learn about cooperation and hard __2___.
Soon after arriving in early July, the teenagers will learn how to ride a horse. After that, they'll learn how to cut wood, __3___ a fire, and cook a noontime meal out in the open fields. They'll learn how to find their way using a compass, the sun, the moon and the stars __4___ their guide. Building fences, cutting dry grass—the list of skills goes on and on. __5___ the main skill these young international students will pick up is the skill of getting along with others.
They will rise each morning and come back before sunset, and work another __6___ around the camp and the kitchen. When their long day of labour is complete, they'll finally __7___ together for a meal. In the evening, around a big campfire, they'll discuss world events. Not long after the stars come out, they'll be __8___ asleep in their beds. Russian, Chinese, English, Spanish—one of the first things they'll do is to __9___ how to communicate with each other.
By the end of their stay at this farm, they'll know a lot about each other. They'll understand their __10___ cultures. Many of the friendships made at this ranch(大农场) will last a lifetime. When the students return to their home countries, they'll have a better understanding of the way other people live.
( )1.A.reaching B.dancing C.living D.working
( )2.A.way B.study C.work D.attitude
( )3.A.put B.make C.produce D.cook
( )4.A.for B.with C.of D.as
( )5.A.But B.And C.Or D.Although
( )6.A.day B.week C.hour D.month
( )7.A.close down B.sit down C.walk down D.lie down
( )8.A.fast B.aloud C.early D.late
( )9.A.take B.show C.prove D.learn
( )10.A.exciting B.boring C.relaxing D.different
第（九）篇
My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day after a rainstorm. She asked me to look out of the window and see it as well. Looking at it, I was amazed at how its beauty could make my middleaged heart excited. As I looked at it, I also ____1____ the first time I ever saw a rainbow as a boy.
I had been sitting in the house for an hour waiting impatiently for the rain to stop ____2____ I could go out and play. It had rained hard for long and I thought it would never end. When it finally did ____3____, I rushed outside and was attracted by the beautiful sight of the rainbow across the sky. I had just recently heard of an old ____4____. It is said that there was a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow. ____5____, I started to run down the streets near my house to find that treasure. The faster I ran, though, the more rainbow began to ____6____. Finally I found myself running as fast as I possibly could, but it was too late. By the time I got there, the rainbow and its pot of gold were gone.
Sadly that wasn’t the last time I found myself running after the false treasure. Over the years, I ran after the fame, success and money and even power that I thought would bring me the happiness I always wanted. ____7____ of them did, though. It took me a long time to find the true ____8____ that doesn’t disappear or run away. That true treasure is the love between people and it is ____9____ to all. I welcomed this treasure into my heart and life and shared it with others as well. And the more love I ____10____, the more love I had in me.
( )1.A.chose B.reminded C.remembered D.enjoyed
( )2.A.because B.though C.but D.so
( )3.A.stop B.change C.remain D.keep
( )4.A.letter B.saying C.story D.diary
( )5.A.Excitedly B.Peacefully C.Quietly D.Easily
( )6.A.grow B.disappear C.show D.shine
( )7.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None
( )8.A.treasure B.rainbow C.pot D.gold
( )9.A.empty B.useless C.cheap D.free
( )10.A.cared about B.took out C.gave away D.came out
第（十）篇
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, "Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! Love, Marie!"
I was twelve when I wrote it, and I ____1____ the note into her change purse (零钱包). My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall she had to____2____changes in her purse. I didn't know that she always kept that note, and carried____3____with her.
After that, I ____4____folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp or beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood our notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that____5____clse shared.
On October 20, 2018, my mother ____6____after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away(去世). A week ____7____, I even didn't cry. I was so thankful____8____she no longer had aches and pains.
Recently, I____9____a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the page of my favorite childhood book for years. It said, "Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be____10____!Love, Mom "That day, I cried.
( )1.A.pushed B.threw C.carried D.folded
( )2.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look after
( )3.A.one B.them C.that D.it
( )4.A.angrily B.carefully C.carelessly D.suddenly
( )5.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
( )6.A.died B.lived C.cried D.left
( )7.A.lately B.late C.later D.latest
( )8.A.although B.when C.that D.because
( )9.A.hid B.found C.lost D.wrote
( )10.A.sad B.excited C.perfect D.happy
【参考答案】
完形填空
第1篇：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
第2篇：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
第3篇：1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C
第4篇：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
第5篇：1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D
第6篇：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B
第7篇：1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
第8篇：1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D
第9篇：1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
第10篇：1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D
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